Composite Fermions

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789812384133
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (841 download)

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Book Synopsis Composite Fermions by : O. Heinonen

Download or read book Composite Fermions written by O. Heinonen and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the most exciting recent developments to have emerged from the quantum Hall effect is the subject of composite fermions. This important volume gives a self-contained, comprehensive description of the subject, including fundamentals, more advanced theoretical work, and results from experimental observations of composite fermions.

Composite Fermions, A Unified View Of The Quantum Hall Regime

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814495727
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Composite Fermions, A Unified View Of The Quantum Hall Regime by : Olle G Heinonen

Download or read book Composite Fermions, A Unified View Of The Quantum Hall Regime written by Olle G Heinonen and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998-10-15 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the most exciting recent developments to have emerged from the quantum Hall effect is the subject of composite fermions. This important volume gives a self-contained, comprehensive description of the subject, including fundamentals, more advanced theoretical work, and results from experimental observations of composite fermions.

Problems of Condensed Matter Physics

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Publisher : International Monographs on Ph
ISBN 13 : 0199238871
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (992 download)

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Book Synopsis Problems of Condensed Matter Physics by : L. V. Keldysh

Download or read book Problems of Condensed Matter Physics written by L. V. Keldysh and published by International Monographs on Ph. This book was released on 2008 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book provides a review of some of the most important and 'hot' topics in condensed matter physics today. It includes contributions by internationally leading experts such as V M Agranovich, B L Altshuler, E Burstein, V L Ginzburg, K Von Klitzing, P B Littlewood, M Pepper etc, and can serve as a guide-book to modern condensed matter physics.

Fractional Quantum Hall Effects: New Developments

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9811217505
Total Pages : 551 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Fractional Quantum Hall Effects: New Developments by : Bertrand I Halperin

Download or read book Fractional Quantum Hall Effects: New Developments written by Bertrand I Halperin and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2020-06-09 with total page 551 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fractional quantum Hall effect has been one of the most active areas of research in quantum condensed matter physics for nearly four decades, serving as a paradigm for unexpected and exotic emergent behavior arising from interactions. This book, featuring a collection of articles written by experts and a Foreword by Klaus von Klitzing, the discoverer of quantum Hall effect and winner of 1985 Nobel Prize in physics, aims to provide a coherent account of the exciting new developments and the current status of the field.

Gravitation and Cosmology: From the Hubble Radius to the Planck Scale

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306480522
Total Pages : 556 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Gravitation and Cosmology: From the Hubble Radius to the Planck Scale by : Richard L. Amoroso

Download or read book Gravitation and Cosmology: From the Hubble Radius to the Planck Scale written by Richard L. Amoroso and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-11 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Jean-Pierre Vigier continually labeled one of les heretiques de la science, l’eternel resistant et le patriarche is yet a pillar of modern physics and mathematics, with one leg firmly planted in theory and the other in empiricism spanning a career of nearly 60 years with a publication vitae quickly approaching 400! He wrote of his mentor Louis de Broglie “Great physicists fight great battles”, which perhaps applies even more so to 1 Jean-Pierre Vigier himself . If fortune allows a visit to Paris, reported to be the city of love, and certainly one of the most beautiful and interesting cities in the world; one has been treated to a visual and cultural feast. For example a leisurely stroll from the Musee du Louvre along the Champs-Elysees to the Arc de Triomphe would instill even the least creative soul with the entelechies of a poets muse. It is perhaps open to theoretical interpretation, but if causal conditions have allowed one to be a physicist, visiting Paris, one may have taken opportunity to visit the portion of the old Latin quarter in place Jussieu where Pierre et Marie Curie Universite, reported to be ‘the best university in France’, is stationed.

Field Theories of Condensed Matter Physics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521764440
Total Pages : 855 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (217 download)

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Book Synopsis Field Theories of Condensed Matter Physics by : Eduardo Fradkin

Download or read book Field Theories of Condensed Matter Physics written by Eduardo Fradkin and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-02-28 with total page 855 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presenting the physics of the most challenging problems in condensed matter using the conceptual framework of quantum field theory, this book is of great interest to physicists in condensed matter and high energy and string theorists, as well as mathematicians. Revised and updated, this second edition features new chapters on the renormalization group, the Luttinger liquid, gauge theory, topological fluids, topological insulators and quantum entanglement. The book begins with the basic concepts and tools, developing them gradually to bring readers to the issues currently faced at the frontiers of research, such as topological phases of matter, quantum and classical critical phenomena, quantum Hall effects and superconductors. Other topics covered include one-dimensional strongly correlated systems, quantum ordered and disordered phases, topological structures in condensed matter and in field theory and fractional statistics.

A Quantum Approach to Condensed Matter Physics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521778275
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (782 download)

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Book Synopsis A Quantum Approach to Condensed Matter Physics by : Philip L. Taylor

Download or read book A Quantum Approach to Condensed Matter Physics written by Philip L. Taylor and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2002-02-28 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook is an accessible introduction to the theory underlying the many fascinating properties of solids. Assuming only an elementary knowledge of quantum mechanics, it describes the methods by which one can perform calculations and make predictions of some of the many complex phenomena that occur in solids and quantum liquids. The emphasis is on reaching important results by direct and intuitive methods, and avoiding unnecessary mathematical complexity. Designed as a self-contained text that starts at an elementary level and proceeds to more advanced topics, this book is aimed primarily at advanced undergraduate and graduate students in physics, materials science, and electrical engineering. Problem sets are included at the end of each chapter, with solutions available to lecturers. The coverage of some of fascinating developments in condensed matter physics will also appeal to experienced scientists in industry and academia working on electrical properties of materials.

The Quantum Hall Effect

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3764373938
Total Pages : 201 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (643 download)

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Book Synopsis The Quantum Hall Effect by : Benoît Douçot

Download or read book The Quantum Hall Effect written by Benoît Douçot and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-20 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Poincaré Seminar is held twice a year at the Institut Henri Poincaré in Paris. The goal of this seminar is to provide up-to-date information about general topics of great interest in physics. Both the theoretical and experimental results are covered, with some historical background. Particular care is devoted to the pedagogical nature of the presentation. This volume is devoted to the quantum Hall effect. After a historical and general presentation by Nobel prize winner Klaus von Klitzing, discoverer of this effect, the volume proceeds with reviews on the mathematics and physics of both the integer and fractional case. It includes up to date presentations of the tunneling and metrology experiments related to the quantum Hall effect. It will serve the community of physicists and mathematicians at professional or graduate student level.

Electron Transport in Quantum Dots

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461504376
Total Pages : 481 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Electron Transport in Quantum Dots by : Jonathan P. Bird

Download or read book Electron Transport in Quantum Dots written by Jonathan P. Bird and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-27 with total page 481 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When I was contacted by Kluwer Academic Publishers in the Fall of 200 I, inviting me to edit a volume of papers on the issue of electron transport in quantum dots, I was excited by what I saw as an ideal opportunity to provide an overview of a field of research that has made significant contributions in recent years, both to our understanding of fundamental physics, and to the development of novel nanoelectronic technologies. The need for such a volume seemed to be made more pressing by the fact that few comprehensive reviews of this topic have appeared in the literature, in spite of the vast activity in this area over the course of the last decade or so. With this motivation, I set out to try to compile a volume that would fairly reflect the wide range of opinions that has emerged in the study of electron transport in quantum dots. Indeed, there has been no effort on my part to ensure any consistency between the different chapters, since I would prefer that this volume instead serve as a useful forum for the debate of critical issues in this still developing field. In this matter, I have been assisted greatly by the excellent series of articles provided by the different authors, who are widely recognized as some of the leaders in this vital area of research.

Mathematical Methods of Many-Body Quantum Field Theory

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 148228605X
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Methods of Many-Body Quantum Field Theory by : Detlef Lehmann

Download or read book Mathematical Methods of Many-Body Quantum Field Theory written by Detlef Lehmann and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-08-30 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematical Methods of Many-Body Quantum Field Theory offers a comprehensive, mathematically rigorous treatment of many-body physics. It develops the mathematical tools for describing quantum many-body systems and applies them to the many-electron system. These tools include the formalism of second quantization, field theoretical perturbation theo

Electronic Quantum Transport in Mesoscopic Semiconductor Structures

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0387218289
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Electronic Quantum Transport in Mesoscopic Semiconductor Structures by : Thomas Ihn

Download or read book Electronic Quantum Transport in Mesoscopic Semiconductor Structures written by Thomas Ihn and published by Springer. This book was released on 2004-09-09 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Opening with a brief historical account of electron transport from Ohm's law through transport in semiconductor nanostructures, this book discusses topics related to electronic quantum transport. The book is written for graduate students and researchers in the field of mesoscopic semiconductors or in semiconductor nanostructures. Highlights include review of the cryogenic scanning probe techniques applied to semiconductor nanostructures.

Introduction to Topological Quantum Matter & Quantum Computation

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 135172228X
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Topological Quantum Matter & Quantum Computation by : Tudor D. Stanescu

Download or read book Introduction to Topological Quantum Matter & Quantum Computation written by Tudor D. Stanescu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-12-19 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is "topological" about topological quantum states? How many types of topological quantum phases are there? What is a zero-energy Majorana mode, how can it be realized in a solid state system, and how can it be used as a platform for topological quantum computation? What is quantum computation and what makes it different from classical computation? Addressing these and other related questions, Introduction to Topological Quantum Matter & Quantum Computation provides an introduction to and a synthesis of a fascinating and rapidly expanding research field emerging at the crossroads of condensed matter physics, mathematics, and computer science. Providing the big picture, this book is ideal for graduate students and researchers entering this field as it allows for the fruitful transfer of paradigms and ideas amongst different areas, and includes many specific examples to help the reader understand abstract and sometimes challenging concepts. It explores the topological quantum world beyond the well-known topological insulators and superconductors and emphasizes the deep connections with quantum computation. It addresses key principles behind the classification of topological quantum phases and relevant mathematical concepts and discusses models of interacting and noninteracting topological systems, such as the torric code and the p-wave superconductor. The book also covers the basic properties of anyons, and aspects concerning the realization of topological states in solid state structures and cold atom systems. Quantum computation is also presented using a broad perspective, which includes fundamental aspects of quantum mechanics, such as Bell's theorem, basic concepts in the theory of computation, such as computational models and computational complexity, examples of quantum algorithms, and elements of classical and quantum information theory.

Solid State Physics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540922318
Total Pages : 534 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis Solid State Physics by : John J. Quinn

Download or read book Solid State Physics written by John J. Quinn and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-09-18 with total page 534 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intended for a two semester advanced undergraduate or graduate course in Solid State Physics, this treatment offers modern coverage of the theory and related experiments, including the group theoretical approach to band structures, Moessbauer recoil free fraction, semi-classical electron theory, magnetoconductivity, electron self-energy and Landau theory of Fermi liquid, and both quantum and fractional quantum Hall effects. Integrated throughout are developments from the newest semiconductor devices, e.g. space charge layers, quantum wells and superlattices. The first half includes all material usually covered in the introductory course, but in greater depth than most introductory textbooks. The second half includes most of the important developments in solid-state researches of the past half century, addressing e.g. optical and electronic properties such as collective bulk and surface modes and spectral function of a quasiparticle, which is a basic concept for understanding LEED intensities, X ray fine structure spectroscopy and photoemission. So both the fundamental principles and most recent advances in solid state physics are explained in a class-tested tutorial style, with end-of-chapter exercises for review and reinforcement of key concepts and calculations.

Exact Methods in Low-dimensional Statistical Physics and Quantum Computing

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199574618
Total Pages : 651 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis Exact Methods in Low-dimensional Statistical Physics and Quantum Computing by : Stephane Ouvry

Download or read book Exact Methods in Low-dimensional Statistical Physics and Quantum Computing written by Stephane Ouvry and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2010-04-22 with total page 651 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Low-dimensional statistical models are instrumental in improving our understanding of emerging fields, such as quantum computing and cryptography, complex systems, and quantum fluids. This book of lectures by international leaders in the field sets these issues into a larger and more coherent theoretical perspective than is currently available.

Physics, 1996-2000

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789812380036
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics, 1996-2000 by : G”sta Ekspong

Download or read book Physics, 1996-2000 written by G”sta Ekspong and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2002 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a collection of the Nobel Lectures delivered by the prizewinners, together with their biographies, portraits and the presentation speeches for the period 1996 ? 2000. Each Nobel Lecture is based on the work that won the prize. This volume of inspiring lectures by outstanding physicists should be on the bookshelf of every keen student, teacher and professor of physics as well as of those in related fields.Below is a list of the prizewinners during the period 1996 ? 2000 with a description of the works which won them their prizes.(1996) D M LEE, D D OSHEROFF & R C RICHARDSON ? for their discovery of superfluidity in helium-3; (1997) S CHU, C COHEN-TANNOUDJI & W D PHILLIPS ? for development of methods to cool and trap atoms with laser light; (1998) R B LAUGHLIN, H L ST™RMER & D C TSUI ? for their discovery of a new form of quantum fluid with fractionally charged excitations; (1999) G 't HOOFT & M J G VELTMAN ? for elucidating the quantum structure of electroweak interactions in physics; (2000) Z I ALFEROV & H KROEMER ? for developing semiconductor heterostructures used in high-speed and opto-electronics and; J S KILBY ? for his part in the invention of the integrated circuit.

Semiconductor Nanostructures

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191574171
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductor Nanostructures by : Thomas Ihn

Download or read book Semiconductor Nanostructures written by Thomas Ihn and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2009-12-04 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook describes the physics of semiconductor nanostructures with emphasis on their electronic transport properties. At its heart are five fundamental transport phenomena: quantized conductance, tunnelling transport, the Aharonov-Bohm effect, the quantum Hall effect, and the Coulomb blockade effect. The book starts out with the basics of solid state and semiconductor physics, such as crystal structure, band structure, and effective mass approximation, including spin-orbit interaction effects important for research in semiconductor spintronics. It contains material aspects such as band engineering, doping, gating, and a selection of nanostructure fabrication techniques. The book discusses the Drude-Boltzmann-Sommerfeld transport theory as well as conductance quantization and the Landauer-Büttiker theory. These concepts are extended to mesoscopic interference phenomena and decoherence, magnetotransport, and interaction effects in quantum-confined systems, guiding the reader from fundamental effects to specialized state-of-the-art experiments. The book will provide a thorough introduction into the topic for graduate and PhD students, and will be a useful reference for lecturers and researchers working in the field.

Silicon-Germanium (SiGe) Nanostructures

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0857091425
Total Pages : 649 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon-Germanium (SiGe) Nanostructures by : Y. Shiraki

Download or read book Silicon-Germanium (SiGe) Nanostructures written by Y. Shiraki and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-02-26 with total page 649 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanostructured silicon-germanium (SiGe) opens up the prospects of novel and enhanced electronic device performance, especially for semiconductor devices. Silicon-germanium (SiGe) nanostructures reviews the materials science of nanostructures and their properties and applications in different electronic devices.The introductory part one covers the structural properties of SiGe nanostructures, with a further chapter discussing electronic band structures of SiGe alloys. Part two concentrates on the formation of SiGe nanostructures, with chapters on different methods of crystal growth such as molecular beam epitaxy and chemical vapour deposition. This part also includes chapters covering strain engineering and modelling. Part three covers the material properties of SiGe nanostructures, including chapters on such topics as strain-induced defects, transport properties and microcavities and quantum cascade laser structures. In Part four, devices utilising SiGe alloys are discussed. Chapters cover ultra large scale integrated applications, MOSFETs and the use of SiGe in different types of transistors and optical devices.With its distinguished editors and team of international contributors, Silicon-germanium (SiGe) nanostructures is a standard reference for researchers focusing on semiconductor devices and materials in industry and academia, particularly those interested in nanostructures. - Reviews the materials science of nanostructures and their properties and applications in different electronic devices - Assesses the structural properties of SiGe nanostructures, discussing electronic band structures of SiGe alloys - Explores the formation of SiGe nanostructuresfeaturing different methods of crystal growth such as molecular beam epitaxy and chemical vapour deposition