Complex Lexical Units

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110632535
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Complex Lexical Units by : Barbara Schlücker

Download or read book Complex Lexical Units written by Barbara Schlücker and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2019-01-14 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Both compounds and multi-word expressions are complex lexical units, made up of at least two constituents. The most basic difference is that the former are morphological objects and the latter result from syntactic processes. However, the exact demarcation between compounds and multi-word expressions differs greatly from language to language and is often a matter of debate in and across languages. Similarly debated is whether and how these two different kinds of units complement or compete with each other. The volume presents an overview of compounds and multi-word expressions in a variety of European languages. Central questions that are discussed for each language concern the formal distinction between compounds and multi-word expressions, their formation and their status in lexicon and grammar. The volume contains chapters on German, English, Dutch, French, Italian, Spanish, Greek, Russian, Polish, Finnish, and Hungarian as well as a contrastive overview with a focus on German. It brings together insights from word-formation theory, phraseology and theory of grammar and aims to contribute to the understanding of the lexicon, both from a language-specific and cross-linguistic perspective.

Complex Lexical Units

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Author :
Publisher : de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 9783110632422
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (324 download)

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Book Synopsis Complex Lexical Units by : Barbara Schlücker

Download or read book Complex Lexical Units written by Barbara Schlücker and published by de Gruyter. This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The volume explores compounds and multi-word expressions and their interrelation regarding their status in lexicon and grammar in a variety of European languages, including a contrastive overview with a focus on German. It brings together insights f

Complex Lexical Units: Multi-Word Expressions

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Publisher : Murphy & Moore Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781639871209
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (712 download)

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Book Synopsis Complex Lexical Units: Multi-Word Expressions by : Darwin Finnegan

Download or read book Complex Lexical Units: Multi-Word Expressions written by Darwin Finnegan and published by Murphy & Moore Publishing. This book was released on 2021-11-16 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A word, a part of a word or a chain of words that forms the basic elements of the vocabulary of a language is known as a lexical unit. Generally, lexical units convey a single meaning but they are not limited to single words. Lexis refers to the entire store of lexical units in a language. Complex lexical units can be both, compounds and multi-word expressions that are made up of at least two constituents. Compounds are morphological objects and multi-word expressions that arise from syntactic processes. The exact demarcation between these two varies greatly from language to language. This book includes some of the vital pieces of work being conducted across the world, on various topics related to complex lexical units. It strives to provide a fair idea about this discipline and to help develop a better understanding of the latest advances within this field. This book is a vital tool for all researching and studying this field.

Complex Lexical Items

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789460930263
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Complex Lexical Items by : Maria Baukje Johana Mos

Download or read book Complex Lexical Items written by Maria Baukje Johana Mos and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Method for Linguistic Metaphor Identification

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027288151
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis A Method for Linguistic Metaphor Identification by : Gerard J. Steen

Download or read book A Method for Linguistic Metaphor Identification written by Gerard J. Steen and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2010-06-23 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a complete method for the identification of metaphor in language at the level of word use. It is based on extensive methodological and empirical corpus-linguistic research in two languages, English and Dutch. The method is formulated as an explicit manual of instructions covering one chapter, the method being a development and refinement of the popular MIP procedure presented by the Pragglejaz Group in 2007. The extended version is called MIPVU, as it was developed at VU University Amsterdam. Its application is demonstrated in five case studies addressing metaphor in English news texts, conversations, fiction, and academic texts, and Dutch news texts and conversations. Two methodological chapters follow reporting a series of successful reliability tests and a series of post hoc troubleshooting exercises. The final chapter presents a first empirical analysis of the findings, and shows what this type of methodological attention can mean for research and theory.

Automating Linguistics

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030706427
Total Pages : 179 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Automating Linguistics by : Jacqueline Léon

Download or read book Automating Linguistics written by Jacqueline Léon and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-04-26 with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Automating Linguistics offers an in-depth study of the history of the mathematisation and automation of the sciences of language. In the wake of the first mathematisation of the 1930s, two waves followed: machine translation in the 1950s and the development of computational linguistics and natural language processing in the 1960s. These waves were pivotal given the work of large computerised corpora in the 1990s and the unprecedented technological development of computers and software.Early machine translation was devised as a war technology originating in the sciences of war, amidst the amalgamate of mathematics, physics, logics, neurosciences, acoustics, and emerging sciences such as cybernetics and information theory. Machine translation was intended to provide mass translations for strategic purposes during the Cold War. Linguistics, in turn, did not belong to the sciences of war, and played a minor role in the pioneering projects of machine translation.Comparing the two trends, the present book reveals how the sciences of language gradually integrated the technologies of computing and software, resulting in the second-wave mathematisation of the study of language, which may be called mathematisation-automation. The integration took on various shapes contingent upon cultural and linguistic traditions (USA, ex-USSR, Great Britain and France). By contrast, working with large corpora in the 1990s, though enabled by unprecedented development of computing and software, was primarily a continuation of traditional approaches in the sciences of language sciences, such as the study of spoken and written texts, lexicography, and statistical studies of vocabulary.

Spanish Word Formation and Lexical Creation

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Author :
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027240078
Total Pages : 503 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Spanish Word Formation and Lexical Creation by : José Luis Cifuentes Honrubia

Download or read book Spanish Word Formation and Lexical Creation written by José Luis Cifuentes Honrubia and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2011 with total page 503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contributes a wider approach to word formation processes and sheds light on some unsolved issues. While the formal relationships established between the different constituents of a complex word have been analyzed in great depth, the semantic links have received little dedication. In order to complete the analysis, it is necessary to pay attention to the semantic properties associated to verbalization. The main purpose of the book is to integrate both the semantic proposals and the formal perspectives concerning word formation. This theoretical aim becomes the framework to study several mechanisms of lexical creation and neologisms. Furthermore, word formation is presented as a new source for Applied Linguistics. Although the volume uses Spanish as a starting point, it means to delimit formation patterns which may also be productive in other languages. This book is sure to become an important reference in the controversial field of word formation.

Constructions with Lexical Repetitions in East Slavic

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3111166163
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (111 download)

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Book Synopsis Constructions with Lexical Repetitions in East Slavic by : Mikhail Kopotev

Download or read book Constructions with Lexical Repetitions in East Slavic written by Mikhail Kopotev and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2024-07-01 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Repetition is a well-studied phenomenon in morphology and lexicology but has received less attention on the syntactic level. The book sheds light on syntactic constructions with lexical repetition in East Slavic languages. Several contributions address syntactic constructions that have developed in form and meaning in accordance with general tendencies found in many languages, for example, English Boys will be boys. However, most chapters focus on constructions that resist typological explanation, for example Rus. Беда так беда ‘trouble- nom.sg so trouble- nom.sg’, Ukr. дурень дурнем ‘fool- nom.sg fool- ins.sg’. .

Contrastive Lexical Semantics

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027236763
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Contrastive Lexical Semantics by : Edda Weigand

Download or read book Contrastive Lexical Semantics written by Edda Weigand and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 1998 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contrastive lexical semantics was the main topic of an International Workshop at the University of Münster in May, 1997. It was addressed from different perspectives, from the pragmatic perspective of a corpus-oriented approach as well as from the model-oriented perspective of sign theoretic linguistics. Whereas the rule-governed model-oriented approach is necessarily restricted to subsets of vocabulary, the pragmatic approach aims to analyse and describe the whole vocabulary-in-use. After the pragmatic turn, lexical semantics can no longer be seen as a discipline on its own but has to be developed as an integral part of a theory of language use. Essential features of individual languages can be discovered only by looking beyond the limits of our mother languages and including a contrastive perspective. Within a pragmatic, corpus-oriented approach essential new ideas are discussed, mainly the insight that single words can no longer be considered to be the lexical unit. It is the complex multi-word lexical unit a pragmatic approach has to deal with.

Arbitrariness and Complex Signs

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Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3640238419
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Arbitrariness and Complex Signs by : Tilo Voltz

Download or read book Arbitrariness and Complex Signs written by Tilo Voltz and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2009 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seminar paper from the year 2008 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Literature, grade: 2,3, University of Leipzig (Institut für Anglistik), course: Motivation and Arbitrariness in the English Language, 9 entries in the bibliography, language: English, abstract: The following essay wants to draw attention to the relation between motivation and ar-bitrariness within complex linguistic signs. Modern linguistics tries to establish motivation within the language system and by this often seems to negotiate arbitrariness. Bolinger claimed in 1980: "Arbitrary and conventional is a fitting description of distinctive sounds, less so of words, even less of sentences, and beyond that scarcely fits at all" (Fischer & Nänny, 1999, p. xxi). Dirven and Verspoor proclaim that "most of the complex forms of lan-guage...are...not arbitrary, but transparent or motivated" (Dirven & Verspoor, p. 21). Motivation is used to construct convincing explanations for sometimes mystified phe-nomena in a language. Motivated by C.S. Peirce's sign system, linguistic signs are recently moved from a box signed 'symbol' into a box signed 'icon'. Language by this is meant to be a more or less predictable act, which is based on translucent regularities and ordering princi-ples. Structural similarities are the basis of motivation, which examines and proclaims ordeing principles in all spheres of the language: phonology, morphology, lexicon and semantics Motivation even obstructs the syntax of a language. Three main ideas underlie the principle of motivation: (i) sequential ordering, (ii) quan-tity and (iii) proximity. Simplified, the ideas can be summarized as follows: (i) arrangement of linguistic elements according to temporal events, like he opened the door and came in or veni, vidi, vici; (ii) the amount of meaning is reflected in the amount of linguistic form, like I go - I went - I had gone or a car - a green car - a green convertible; (iii) conceptual distance is reflected

Advances in Artificial Intelligence and Its Applications

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642451144
Total Pages : 585 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (424 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Artificial Intelligence and Its Applications by : Félix Castro

Download or read book Advances in Artificial Intelligence and Its Applications written by Félix Castro and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-11-22 with total page 585 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The two-volume set LNAI 8265 and LNAI 8266 constitutes the proceedings of the 12th Mexican International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, MICAI 2013, held in Mexico City, Mexico, in November 2013. The total of 85 papers presented in these proceedings were carefully reviewed and selected from 284 submissions. The first volume deals with advances in artificial intelligence and its applications and is structured in the following five sections: logic and reasoning; knowledge-based systems and multi-agent systems; natural language processing; machine translation; and bioinformatics and medical applications. The second volume deals with advances in soft computing and its applications and is structured in the following eight sections: evolutionary and nature-inspired metaheuristic algorithms; neural networks and hybrid intelligent systems; fuzzy systems; machine learning and pattern recognition; data mining; computer vision and image processing; robotics, planning and scheduling and emotion detection, sentiment analysis and opinion mining.

Lexical Meaning in Dialogic Language Use

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027287546
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Lexical Meaning in Dialogic Language Use by : Sebastian Feller

Download or read book Lexical Meaning in Dialogic Language Use written by Sebastian Feller and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2010-09-29 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lexical Meaning in Dialogic Language Use addresses a number of central issues in the field of lexical semantics. Starting off from an action-theoretical view of communication meaning is defined as something that speakers do in dialogic language use. Meaning as ‘meaning-in-use’ opens up a new perspective on a number of aspects: how can we define the lexical unit? What about the make-up of the meaning side? Does polysemy really exist? And is encyclopaedic information to be fully integrated into the lexicon?These questions are examined along the analyses of authentic lexical material from corpora. At the end exemplary lexical entries represent both the expression and meaning side of the analyzed material, providing incentive not only for theory but also for practical applications like foreign language teaching, lexicography, translational studies, and so forth. This book will appeal to anyone interested in language use and meaning and understanding especially.

Collocations and other lexical combinations in Spanish

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1315455234
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (154 download)

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Book Synopsis Collocations and other lexical combinations in Spanish by : Sergi Torner Castells

Download or read book Collocations and other lexical combinations in Spanish written by Sergi Torner Castells and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-12-08 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited collection presents the state of the art in research related to lexical combinations and their restrictions in Spanish from a variety of theoretical approaches, ranging from Explanatory Combinatorial Lexicology to Distributed Morphology and Generative Lexicon Theory. Section 1 offers a presentation of the main theoretical and descriptive approaches to collocation. Section 2 explores collocation from the point of view of its lexicographical representation, while Section 3 offers a pedagogical perspective. Section 4 surveys current research on collocation in Catalan, Galician and Basque. Collocations and other lexical combinations in Spanish will be of interest to students of Hispanic linguistics.

Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 354078134X
Total Pages : 683 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing by : Alexander Gelbukh

Download or read book Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing written by Alexander Gelbukh and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-02-08 with total page 683 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing, CICLing 2008, held in Haifa, Israel, in February 2008. The 52 revised full papers presented together with 4 invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions. The papers cover all current issues in computational linguistics research and present intelligent text processing applications. The papers are organized in topical sections on language resources, morphology and syntax, semantics and discourse, word sense disambiguation and named entity recognition, anaphora and co-reference, machine translation and parallel corpora, natural language generation, speech recognition, information retrieval and question answering, text classification, text summarization, as well as spell checking and authoring aid.

Bilingualism and Migration

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 9783110163698
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (636 download)

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Book Synopsis Bilingualism and Migration by : Guus Extra

Download or read book Bilingualism and Migration written by Guus Extra and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 1999 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: No detailed description available for "Bilingualism and Migration".

Structure and Function – A Guide to Three Major Structural-Functional Theories

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027296537
Total Pages : 592 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure and Function – A Guide to Three Major Structural-Functional Theories by : Christopher S. Butler

Download or read book Structure and Function – A Guide to Three Major Structural-Functional Theories written by Christopher S. Butler and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2003-06-30 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book and its companion volume present a detailed guide to three major structural-functional theories: Functional Grammar, Role and Reference Grammar and Systemic Functional Grammar. This first volume provides the necessary background through a discussion of the characteristics of functional theories, followed by a brief analysis of six approaches to language in the light of this discussion. These chapters lead to a characterization of a smaller set of ‘structural-functional grammars’, among which FG, RRG and SFG are central. An overview of each of these theories in relation to the simplex clause is then presented, followed by a more critical comparison. The remainder of the book deals with the structure and meaning of phrasal units, the representation of situations, and the treatment of tense, aspect, modality and polarity, across the three theories. A major feature of the book is the use of examples from corpora of English and other languages, which serve not only to exemplify theoretical and descriptive claims, but also at times to challenge them.

Second Language Vocabulary Acquisition

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521561329
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (215 download)

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Book Synopsis Second Language Vocabulary Acquisition by : James Coady

Download or read book Second Language Vocabulary Acquisition written by James Coady and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1997 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A collection of articles on direct and indirect second language vocabulary acquisition.