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Author : Pierre A. Mohnen
Publisher : CIRANO
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (6 download)
Download or read book Complementarities in Innovation Policy written by Pierre A. Mohnen and published by CIRANO. This book was released on 2001 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Franco Malerba
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139454161
Total Pages : 537 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)
Download or read book Sectoral Systems of Innovation written by Franco Malerba and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-08-12 with total page 537 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides a novel way of examining innovation in sectors by proposing the framework of sectoral systems of innovation. It analyses the innovation process, the factors affecting innovation, the changing boundaries and transformation of sectors, and the determinants of the innovation performance of firms and countries in different sectors.
Author : Bjørn T. Asheim
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1781009651
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (81 download)
Download or read book Regional Innovation Policy for Small+Medium Enterprises written by Bjørn T. Asheim and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2003-08-26 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'A must read for academics and regional planners alike who wish to understand the workings of a regional innovation system. The authors have given a fresh, comprehensive and sound analysis which offers an excellent framework for regional innovation policy design.' - Mikel Landabaso, European Commission, Brussels, Belgium This book provides an extensive evaluation of the numerous policy instruments used by regional governments in Europe to promote innovation activity in Small and Medium sized Enterprises (SMEs). The instruments are compared and benchmarked in order to identify 'good practice', in an effort to bridge the gap between the theory of regional innovation and real-world policy implementation.
Author : Cunningham, James A.
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1789902894
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (899 download)
Download or read book Technology and Innovation Policy written by Cunningham, James A. and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2021-08-27 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses technology policy and innovation policy from an international perspective, with a particular emphasis on the policies of the United States and the United Kingdom. The importance of these policy areas, as well as their relationship to one another, is a unifying theme throughout, and this relationship is illustrated through an integrating policy framework.
Author : José-Luis Hervás-Oliver
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319031341
Total Pages : 189 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)
Download or read book Management Innovation written by José-Luis Hervás-Oliver and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-01-18 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Under a framework in which technology and organizational innovation are markedly separated, this book advances knowledge on the topic by exploring the antecedents of a firm’s adoption of organizational innovation and its performance consequences. The concept of organizational innovation encompasses the introduction of new administrative organizational and managerial activities, although currently it is accepted that these terms overlap. There are two different kinds of organizational innovation, usually inter-related: structural innovations(organizational arrangement and the division of labour within it)and managerial innovations(the way a firm organizes its activities or its personnel). Based on papers from the Organizational Innovation and its Background, Consequences and Technological Complementarities Performance Conference, this volume contributes to the organizational and innovation literature by providing insights on the antecedents of the adoption of management innovation; exploring the complementary roles of management and technological innovation; addressing the performance consequences of management innovation adoption with and without technological innovation; and discusses management innovation using the resource-based view, thus enriching that theoretical approach.
Author : Patrick Llerena
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540264523
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)
Download or read book Innovation Policy in a Knowledge-Based Economy written by Patrick Llerena and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-16 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Patrick Llerena and Mireille Matt BETA, Strasbourg, E-mail: pllerena@coumot. u-strasbg. fr BETA, Strasbourg, E-mail: matt@coumot. u-strasbg. fr 0. 1 Why Analyze Innovation Policies From a Knowledge- Based Perspective? It is broadly accepted that we have moved (or are moving) to a knowled- based economy, characterized at least by two main features: that knowl edge is a major factor in economic growth, and innovation processes are systemic by nature. It is not surprising that this change in the economic paradigm requires new analytical foundations for innovation policies. One of the purposes of this book is to make suggestions as to what they should include. Underpinning all the chapters in this book is a conviction of the impor tance of dynamic and systemic approaches to innovation policy. Nelson (1959)^ and Arrow (1962)^ saw innovation and the creation of new knowl edge as the emergence and the diffusion of new information, characterized essentially as a public good. The more recent theoretical literature regarded the rationale for innovation policies as being to provide solutions to "mar ket failures". Today, however, knowledge is seen as multidimensional (tacit vs. codified) and open to interpretation. Acknowledging that the creation, coordination and diffusion of knowledge are dynamic and cumu lative processes, and that innovation processes result from the coordination of distributed knowledge, renders the "market failure" view of innovation policies obsolete. Innovation policies must be systemic and dynamic.
Author : Jakob Edler
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1784711853
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (847 download)
Download or read book Handbook of Innovation Policy Impact written by Jakob Edler and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2016-07-27 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Innovation underpins competitiveness, is crucial to addressing societal challenges, and its support has become a major public policy goal. But what really works in innovation policy, and why? This Handbook, compiled by leading experts in the field, is the first comprehensive guide to understanding the logic and effects of innovation polices. The Handbook develops a conceptualisation and typology of innovation policies, presents meta-evaluations for 16 key innovation policy instruments and analyses evidence on policy-mix. For each policy instrument, underlying rationales and examples are presented, along with a critical analysis of the available impact evidence. Providing access to primary sources of impact analysis, the book offers an insightful assessment of innovation policy practice and its evaluation.
Author : Dominique Foray
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 184844916X
Total Pages : 457 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (484 download)
Download or read book The New Economics of Technology Policy written by Dominique Foray and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2009 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This innovative book comprehensively sheds light on the theory and practice of technological policies by employing modern analytical tools and economic techniques. The New Economics of Technology Policy focuses on all public interventions intended to influence the intensity, composition and direction of technological innovations within a given entity such as a region, country or group of countries. Dominique Foray has gathered together many of the leading scholars in the field to comprehensively explore numerous avenues and pathways of research. Bringing together a collection of policy-oriented papers, this book will strongly appeal to policy-makers, academic researchers and graduate students with an interest in economics, public policy, science, technology and society.
Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264098887
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)
Download or read book Demand-side Innovation Policies written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2011-05-17 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines dynamics between demand and innovation and provides insights into the rationale and scope for public policies to foster demand for innovation.
Author : Jeffrey J. Reuer
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0190633891
Total Pages : 826 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)
Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Entrepreneurship and Collaboration written by Jeffrey J. Reuer and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2019 with total page 826 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Organizational collaboration has played an important role in the field of strategic management in recent decades, including influential works on joint ventures, networks, and social capital. Likewise, the field of entrepreneurship has long recognized the value of collaboration, since young ventures often don't have the latitude to own or control all of the resources they need. Rather, the conditions of uncertainty and resource scarcity inherent in entrepreneurship push these ventures to creatively access resources, often through partnerships and collaborations that vary in formality. Though the importance of collaboration to entrepreneurship might seem apparent, research on it is distributed across multiple contexts, theoretical perspectives, and units of analysis. The Oxford Handbook of Entrepreneurship and Collaboration is a comprehensive volume that addresses the most important topics related to collaboration and connects them to unique challenges and opportunities related to entrepreneurship. Bringing together leading scholars from both areas, the volume takes stock of the current literature and aims to advance this body of research by highlighting the role that collaboration plays in value creation, resource acquisition, and the development of entrepreneurial ventures.
Author : Hans Peter Beck
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030523918
Total Pages : 137 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)
Download or read book The Economics of Big Science written by Hans Peter Beck and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-29 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The essays in this open access volume identify the key ingredients for success in capitalizing on public investments in scientific projects and the development of large-scale research infrastructures. Investment in science – whether in education and training or through public funding for developing new research tools and technologies – is a crucial priority. Authors from big research laboratories/organizations, funding agencies and academia discuss how investing in science can produce societal benefits as well as identifying future challenges for scientists and policy makers. The volume cites different ways to assess the socio-economic impact of Research Infrastructures and their role as hubs of global collaboration, creativity and innovation. It highlights the different benefits stemming from fundamental research at the local, national and global level, while also inviting us to rethink the notion of “benefit” in the 21st century. Public investment is required to maintain the pace of technological and scientific advancements over the next decades. Far from advocating a radical transformation and massive expansion in funding, the authors suggest ways for maintaining a strong foundation of science and research to ensure that we continue to benefit from the outputs. The volume draws inspiration from the first “Economics of Big Science” workshop, held in Brussels in 2019 with the aim of creating a new space for dialogue and interaction between representatives of Big Science organizations, policy makers and academia. It aspires to provide useful reading for policy makers, scientists and students of science, who are increasingly called upon to explain the value of fundamental research and adopt the language and logic of economics when engaging in policy discussions.
Author : B. Nooteboom
Publisher : Amsterdam University Press
ISBN 13 : 9053565825
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (535 download)
Download or read book Micro-foundations for Innovation Policy written by B. Nooteboom and published by Amsterdam University Press. This book was released on 2008 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In economics, business, and government policy, innovation policy requires the creation of new approaches based on insight in what happens in innovation processes, on the micro level of people, firms and interaction between them. In innovation policy it should also be recognized that innovation entails a whole range of activities beyond R&D, such as entrepreneurship, design, commercialization, organization, collaboration and the diffusion of knowledge and innovations . This edited volume explores the roles of individuals and organizations involved in the creation and application of innovations. Covering topics as diverse as the macro-economic importance of innovation, theories of knowledge and learning, entrepreneurship, education and research, organizational innovation, networks and regional innovation systems, Micro-Foundations for Innovation Policy provides critical insights into the development of innovation policy.
Author : Nicholas S. Vonortas
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1493922335
Total Pages : 122 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)
Download or read book Innovation Policy written by Nicholas S. Vonortas and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-12-10 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a concise introduction to important aspects of contemporary innovation policy, with particular emphasis on its impact on economic growth and development. It addresses a non-specialist audience interested in quickly building background knowledge, getting familiar with the terminology, and understanding core concerns and debates in this area of policy. The book has its origins in a more extensive report to the World Bank prepared to impart background information to middle- and upper-level policy decision-makers and analysts as well as stakeholders from industry and universities from developing countries prior to engaging in intensive “how-to” policy training. Our audience also includes upper-level undergraduate and graduate students embarking on the study of innovation policy. Featuring contributions from leading scholars and policy experts, this volume references critical readings presents a wide array of data, on the following topics: Fundamentals of Innovation Policy for Growth and Development University Entrepreneurship Strategic Alliances / Knowledge-Intensive Partnerships Clusters / Science Parks / Knowledge Business Incubators High Risk Finance Intellectual Property, Standards
Author : Donald M. Topkis
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781400822539
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (225 download)
Download or read book Supermodularity and Complementarity written by Donald M. Topkis and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2011-02-11 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The economics literature is replete with examples of monotone comparative statics; that is, scenarios where optimal decisions or equilibria in a parameterized collection of models vary monotonically with the parameter. Most of these examples are manifestations of complementarity, with a common explicit or implicit theoretical basis in properties of a super-modular function on a lattice. Supermodular functions yield a characterization for complementarity and extend the notion of complementarity to a general setting that is a natural mathematical context for studying complementarity and monotone comparative statics. Concepts and results related to supermodularity and monotone comparative statics constitute a new and important formal step in the long line of economics literature on complementarity. This monograph links complementarity to powerful concepts and results involving supermodular functions on lattices and focuses on analyses and issues related to monotone comparative statics. Don Topkis, who is known for his seminal contributions to this area, here presents a self-contained and up-to-date view of this field, including many new results, to scholars interested in economic theory and its applications as well as to those in related disciplines. The emphasis is on methodology. The book systematically develops a comprehensive, integrated theory pertaining to supermodularity, complementarity, and monotone comparative statics. It then applies that theory in the analysis of many diverse economic models formulated as decision problems, noncooperative games, and cooperative games.
Author : M.P. Feldman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461516897
Total Pages : 453 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)
Download or read book Innovation Policy in the Knowledge-Based Economy written by M.P. Feldman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 453 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scholars in the science and technology field have not collectively questioned, much less proposed, an agenda for policy makers. Now is an appropriate time for such an undertaking. First, there is a growing belief that the U.S. national research and development system, like that of many industrial nations, is changing due to global competitive pressures and advancements in information technology and electronic commerce. Second, industry's R&D relationship with the academic research community is changing not only because of the global competition but also because of alterations in the level of government support of fundamental research. As a result, policy makers will need to rethink their approaches to science and technology issues. This volume is a collection of essays by scholars about innovative policy in the knowledge-based economy. By knowledge-based economy we mean one for which economic growth is based on the creation, distribution, and use of technology. As such, innovation policy in such an economy must enhance the creation, distribution, and use of knowledge that leads to the creation, distribution, and use of technology. This volume considers elements of an innovation policy: innovation policy and academic research, innovation policy in electronic commerce, and innovation policy and globalization issues.
Author : Xavier Cirera
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464811849
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)
Download or read book The Innovation Paradox written by Xavier Cirera and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2017-10-02 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since Schumpeter, economists have argued that vast productivity gains can be achieved by investing in innovation and technological catch-up. Yet, as this volume documents, developing country firms and governments invest little to realize this potential, which dwarfs international aid flows. Using new data and original analytics, the authors uncover the key to this innovation paradox in the lack of complementary physical and human capital factors, particularly firm managerial capabilities, that are needed to reap the returns to innovation investments. Hence, countries need to rebalance policy away from R and D-centered initiatives †“ which are likely to fail in the absence of sophisticated private sector partners †“ toward building firm capabilities, and embrace an expanded concept of the National Innovation System that incorporates a broader range of market and systemic failures. The authors offer guidance on how to navigate the resulting innovation policy dilemma: as the need to redress these additional failures increases with distance from the frontier, government capabilities to formulate and implement the policy mix become weaker. This book is the first volume of the World Bank Productivity Project, which seeks to bring frontier thinking on the measurement and determinants of productivity to global policy makers.
Author : Stephen Roper
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (14 download)
Download or read book Estimating Policy Mix Effects written by Stephen Roper and published by . This book was released on 2023 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study provides empirical evidence on the input and output additionality achieved by UK firms receiving R&D tax incentives only, R&D and innovation grants only, and a combination of both incentives. Four key findings emerge. First, we find strong evidence of input additionality from each type of public support but also some attenuation or substitution effects between the input additionality of grants and tax-incentives. Second, innovation output additionality is consistently positive from tax-incentive-only, and the related policy-mix. However, grant-only output additionality effects are notably smaller in scale and statistically much weaker. Here, we also observe complementarity between tax and grant measures leading to stronger policy-mix output additionality. Third, we find a, perhaps surprising, difference in the scale of input and output additionality effects for tax incentives-only and the related policy mix: input additionality effects are consistently larger - 2-3 times - the scale of output additionality effects. Fourth, the relationship between input and output additionality varies between groups of firms. In terms of productivity, input (output) additionality is stronger (weaker) among low productivity firms, while input (output) additionality is weaker (stronger) in high productivity enterprises. Our results suggest that: (a) policy evaluation or targeting based on input additionality alone may significantly over-estimate or mis-represent long-term policy benefits; and (b) that 'average' estimates for additionality effects may provide a misleading indication of additionality profiles for different types of firms.
