Commande des plates-formes avancées de simulation de conduite

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 123 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (864 download)

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Book Synopsis Commande des plates-formes avancées de simulation de conduite by : Hatem Elloumi

Download or read book Commande des plates-formes avancées de simulation de conduite written by Hatem Elloumi and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 123 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les simulateurs de conduite avancés sont des systèmes formés de quatre composants: un écran panoramique de réalité virtuelle pour simuler la route et le trafic, un système audio pour jouer les sons liés à la conduite (freinage, grincements, etc.), un cockpit d’une voiture réelle (avec un tableau de bord authentique, les pédales, les sièges, etc.) pour recopier la position du corps du conducteur et ses moyens d’interaction avec le véhicule et enfin, un robot portant ce cockpit afin d’assurer son mouvement. Alors que les trois premiers composants peuvent prétendre à un degré de réalisme suffisamment élevé, le dernier (le robot) présente une capacité de déplacement très réduite (de quelques dizaines de centimètres à quelques mètres), rendant chimérique l’idée de pouvoir reproduire les trajectoires d’une vraie voiture. En réalité le but d’un simulateur de conduite n’est pas la reproduction des trajectoires réelles mais des sensations de mouvement correspondantes. Comment peut-on reproduire, alors, des sensations réalistes de mouvement malgré les déplacements réduits du cockpit de simulation ? C’est le but des Algorithmes de Motion Cueing (ACM) de fournir des solutions à ce problème via l’utilisation d’heuristiques. Nous avons pensé qu’au lieu de chercher simplement à reproduire les sensations de mouvement, nous pouvons répondre à une question plus intéressante :Quelle est la performance maximale d’un simulateur de conduite ? Ou, de manière plus précise, pour une trajectoire réelle donnée quelle est la meilleure trajectoire du simulateur en termes de qualité de sensations, étant données les limitations de mouvement du robot ?Répondre à cette question, nous permettra de réaliser la calibration des ACMs existants ainsi que celle des robots de simulation (en termes de géométrie et de dynamique) en amont de leur construction.Dans cette thèse, nous répondons à cette question grâce à notre Algorithme de Performance Maximale (APM) qui couvre tous les aspects de contrôle liés à la simulation. En effet, nous intégrons la notion de sensation grâce à l’utilisation de modèles perceptifs recueillis dans la littérature. Nous intégrons, également, nos propres modèles dynamiques détaillés et non linéaires du robot de simulation. Nous assurons, enfin, le respect des contraintes de déplacement par l’utilisation d’une approche directe d’optimisation. La complexité de ce problème est non seulement due à la difficulté de définir la notion de performance (en effet quelle est le sens exact de la notion de sensation ?), mais aussi à l’enveloppe réduite du mouvement du robot (limitations en termes de position, vitesse et accélération) et à sa dynamique non linéaire. Une fois tous ces concepts posés et définis, nous avons testé notre approche sur deux types de simulateurs (à base fixe et à base mobile posée sur des rails). Les résultats sont riches en information : le caractère fréquentiel des différents degrés de liberté (basses fréquences pour la tilt coordination, hautes fréquences pour les translations), la non causalité de l’APM, l’enveloppe de mouvement très réduite du simulateur et la nécessité d’utiliser un facteur d’échelle, etc. Deux variations de l’APM ont été introduites pour traiter les deux derniers points : l’APM causal et l’APM allure. Nous avons également défini deux indicateurs de performance (IP et IP allure) pour mesurer la fidélité du simulateur en termes d’amplitude et en termes de profil. En résumé, cette thèse présente un ensemble d’outils d’aide au calibrage aux AMCs et aux robots de simulation en amont de leur construction. Deux autres problèmes ont été abordés dans cette dissertation : le problème de redondance et la commande robuste.Quant au premier problème, l’APM a montré, pour les simulateurs redondants (à base mobile), l’existence d’un recouvrement fréquentiel des deux translations : les rails et l’hexapode. Comment peut-on alors exploiter ce recouvrement ? Nous proposons une méthode basée sur le formalisme des systèmes dynamiques hybrides qui permet de réduire les sensations incohérentes (dues aux freinages à l’approche des butées) et de minimiser l’absence des sensations (due à l’absence de blocage). Concernant la commande robuste, nous avons eu deux contributions théoriques dans la commande par couple calculé : une formalisation englobante basée sur une méthode de Lyapunov (développée antérieurement par Qu et Dawson) ainsi qu’un résultat fin : le théorème du choix vivant (extension du travail de Samson) dont la démonstration est basée sur la majoration de la solution d’une équation de Riccati non symétrique et non autonome sur tout l’horizon de simulation.

Etude des lois de commande de la plateforme de simulation de conduite et influence sur le mal de simulateur

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (875 download)

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Book Synopsis Etude des lois de commande de la plateforme de simulation de conduite et influence sur le mal de simulateur by : Baris Aykent

Download or read book Etude des lois de commande de la plateforme de simulation de conduite et influence sur le mal de simulateur written by Baris Aykent and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La simulation de conduite est fortement utilisée dans la recherche et le développement pour l'industrie automobile. Les simulateurs de conduite sont utilisés pour évaluer les prototypes véhicules pour la dynamique du véhicule et les systèmes d'aide à la conduite. Cependant, l'utilisation des simulateurs de conduite induit une problématique scientifique qui peut limiter son développement. En raison de son principe même, le simulateur de conduite ne restitue pas des mouvements du véhicule à l'échelle 1. Ce verrou cause des phénomènes de mal du simulateur qu'il est important d'étudier.Cette thèse propose d'étudier des méthodes et outils à mettre en œuvre dans les simulateurs de conduite statique ou dynamique. De cette mise en œuvre, des études sur le mal du simulateur sont menées grâce à des mesures objectives (via un capteur de suivi de mouvement, plate-forme de stabilité du corps, électromyographie) et subjectives (par l'intermédiaire de questionnaires). Des solutions algorithmiques et matérielles sont proposées et évaluées dans le contexte de la simulation de conduite.Les approches proposées dans cette thèse pour réduire le mal du simulateur sont:- Elaborer et évaluer les algorithmes de contrôle de la plate-forme mobile hexapode: sept algorithmes différents sont mis en œuvre.- Mesurer les effets liés au mal de simulateur sur les sujets aux niveaux vestibulaire, neuromusculaire et posturale.- Evaluer l'influence de l'implication des sujets sur le mal de simulateur (conducteurs et passagers).

Innovate Bristol

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ISBN 13 : 9781949677072
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovate Bristol by : Sven Boermeester

Download or read book Innovate Bristol written by Sven Boermeester and published by . This book was released on 2019-12 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Innovate Bristol highlights and celebrates those companies and individuals that are actively working at building a better tomorrow for all. Innovation Ecosystems thrive through the involvement and support of companies and individuals from all industries, which is why the Innovate series not only focuses on the innovators but also those people whom the Innovation Ecosystem, would not be able to thrive without.

Philosophy manual: a South-South perspective

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Publisher : UNESCO Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9231010069
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophy manual: a South-South perspective by : Chanthalangsy, Phinith

Download or read book Philosophy manual: a South-South perspective written by Chanthalangsy, Phinith and published by UNESCO Publishing. This book was released on 2014-12-31 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Design Theory

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319502778
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Design Theory by : Pascal Le Masson

Download or read book Design Theory written by Pascal Le Masson and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-04-06 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook presents the core of recent advances in design theory and its implications for design methods and design organization. Providing a unified perspective on different design methods and approaches, from the most classic (systematic design) to the most advanced (C-K theory), it offers a unique and integrated presentation of traditional and contemporary theories in the field. Examining the principles of each theory, this guide utilizes numerous real life industrial applications, with clear links to engineering design, industrial design, management, economics, psychology and creativity. Containing a section of exams with detailed answers, it is useful for courses in design theory, engineering design and advanced innovation management. "Students and professors, practitioners and researchers in diverse disciplines, interested in design, will find in this book a rich and vital source for studying fundamental design methods and tools as well as the most advanced design theories that work in practice". Professor Yoram Reich, Tel Aviv University, Editor-in-Chief, Research In Engineering Design. "Twenty years of research in design theory and engineering have shown that training in creative design is indeed possible and offers remarkably operational methods - this book is indispensable for all leaders and practitioners who wish to strengthen theinnovation capacity of their company." Pascal Daloz, Executive Vice President, Dassault Systèmes

Women and Trade

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464815569
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Women and Trade by : World Bank;World Trade Organization

Download or read book Women and Trade written by World Bank;World Trade Organization and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2020-09-04 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Trade can dramatically improve women’s lives, creating new jobs, enhancing consumer choices, and increasing women’s bargaining power in society. It can also lead to job losses and a concentration of work in low-skilled employment. Given the complexity and specificity of the relationship between trade and gender, it is essential to assess the potential impact of trade policy on both women and men and to develop appropriate, evidence-based policies to ensure that trade helps to enhance opportunities for all. Research on gender equality and trade has been constrained by limited data and a lack of understanding of the connections among the economic roles that women play as workers, consumers, and decision makers. Building on new analyses and new sex-disaggregated data, Women and Trade: The Role of Trade in Promoting Gender Equality aims to advance the understanding of the relationship between trade and gender equality and to identify a series of opportunities through which trade can improve the lives of women.

Setting Course

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Setting Course by : Sharon Anne Babaian

Download or read book Setting Course written by Sharon Anne Babaian and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "[A historical study that] breaks down the history of marine navigation in Canada into three broad categories of technology: shipboard navigation, charting, and shore-based navigational aids"--Page v.

ANSYS Mechanical APDL for Finite Element Analysis

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Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 0128131101
Total Pages : 467 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis ANSYS Mechanical APDL for Finite Element Analysis by : Mary Kathryn Thompson

Download or read book ANSYS Mechanical APDL for Finite Element Analysis written by Mary Kathryn Thompson and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2017-07-28 with total page 467 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ANSYS Mechanical APDL for Finite Element Analysis provides a hands-on introduction to engineering analysis using one of the most powerful commercial general purposes finite element programs on the market. Students will find a practical and integrated approach that combines finite element theory with best practices for developing, verifying, validating and interpreting the results of finite element models, while engineering professionals will appreciate the deep insight presented on the program’s structure and behavior. Additional topics covered include an introduction to commands, input files, batch processing, and other advanced features in ANSYS. The book is written in a lecture/lab style, and each topic is supported by examples, exercises and suggestions for additional readings in the program documentation. Exercises gradually increase in difficulty and complexity, helping readers quickly gain confidence to independently use the program. This provides a solid foundation on which to build, preparing readers to become power users who can take advantage of everything the program has to offer. Includes the latest information on ANSYS Mechanical APDL for Finite Element Analysis Aims to prepare readers to create industry standard models with ANSYS in five days or less Provides self-study exercises that gradually build in complexity, helping the reader transition from novice to mastery of ANSYS References the ANSYS documentation throughout, focusing on developing overall competence with the software before tackling any specific application Prepares the reader to work with commands, input files and other advanced techniques

ICREEC 2019

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811554447
Total Pages : 659 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis ICREEC 2019 by : Ahmed Belasri

Download or read book ICREEC 2019 written by Ahmed Belasri and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-06-10 with total page 659 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights peer reviewed articles from the 1st International Conference on Renewable Energy and Energy Conversion, ICREEC 2019, held at Oran in Algeria. It presents recent advances, brings together researchers and professionals in the area and presents a platform to exchange ideas and establish opportunities for a sustainable future. Topics covered in this proceedings, but not limited to, are photovoltaic systems, bioenergy, laser and plasma technology, fluid and flow for energy, software for energy and impact of energy on the environment.

Multibody Dynamics 2019

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030231321
Total Pages : 545 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Multibody Dynamics 2019 by : Andrés Kecskeméthy

Download or read book Multibody Dynamics 2019 written by Andrés Kecskeméthy and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-06-28 with total page 545 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this work, outstanding, recent developments in various disciplines, such as structural dynamics, multiphysic mechanics, computational mathematics, control theory, biomechanics, and computer science, are merged together in order to provide academicians and professionals with methods and tools for the virtual prototyping of complex mechanical systems. Each chapter of the work represents an important contribution to multibody dynamics, a discipline that plays a central role in the modelling, analysis, simulation and optimization of mechanical systems in a variety of fields and for a wide range of applications.

Multiphysics Simulation by Design for Electrical Machines, Power Electronics and Drives

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119103444
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Multiphysics Simulation by Design for Electrical Machines, Power Electronics and Drives by : Marius Rosu

Download or read book Multiphysics Simulation by Design for Electrical Machines, Power Electronics and Drives written by Marius Rosu and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-12-18 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents applied theory and advanced simulation techniques for electric machines and drives This book combines the knowledge of experts from both academia and the software industry to present theories of multiphysics simulation by design for electrical machines, power electronics, and drives. The comprehensive design approach described within supports new applications required by technologies sustaining high drive efficiency. The highlighted framework considers the electric machine at the heart of the entire electric drive. The book also emphasizes the simulation by design concept—a concept that frames the entire highlighted design methodology, which is described and illustrated by various advanced simulation technologies. Multiphysics Simulation by Design for Electrical Machines, Power Electronics and Drives begins with the basics of electrical machine design and manufacturing tolerances. It also discusses fundamental aspects of the state of the art design process and includes examples from industrial practice. It explains FEM-based analysis techniques for electrical machine design—providing details on how it can be employed in ANSYS Maxwell software. In addition, the book covers advanced magnetic material modeling capabilities employed in numerical computation; thermal analysis; automated optimization for electric machines; and power electronics and drive systems. This valuable resource: Delivers the multi-physics know-how based on practical electric machine design methodologies Provides an extensive overview of electric machine design optimization and its integration with power electronics and drives Incorporates case studies from industrial practice and research and development projects Multiphysics Simulation by Design for Electrical Machines, Power Electronics and Drives is an incredibly helpful book for design engineers, application and system engineers, and technical professionals. It will also benefit graduate engineering students with a strong interest in electric machines and drives.

The Ocean Challenge Badge

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Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 925107948X
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis The Ocean Challenge Badge by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book The Ocean Challenge Badge written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2018-05-08 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ocean covers 70 percent of the Earth’s surface, and is essential for life on our planet – even for those of us who live nowhere near the sea! It provides us all with food and other materials that we need, regulates our climate and provides half of the oxygen we breathe. The ocean also offers us various means of transport and opportunities for recreation. People have long thought that the ocean was so wide and bountiful that it would go on supplying our needs forever, but this is not the case: human activities are causing significant damage to life in the ocean. People are often unaware of the problems created by this heavy reliance, as few of us have the opportunity to look beneath the surface of the sea and see the damage that our actions have caused. This is where the Ocean Challenge Badge comes in: let it take you on a journey to discover the ocean! It is packed with activities to help you learn about how the ocean works, the creatures that live in it, and just how important it is in our everyday lives. You will also discover how YOU can play a role in protecting our ocean for future generations. We hope you will be inspired to take the challenge and celebrate our ocean. So dive in and begin your aquatic discoveries!

Cropping Systems, Land Tenure and Social Diversity in Wenchi, Ghana

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Cropping Systems, Land Tenure and Social Diversity in Wenchi, Ghana by : Samuel Adjei-Nsiah

Download or read book Cropping Systems, Land Tenure and Social Diversity in Wenchi, Ghana written by Samuel Adjei-Nsiah and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: However, there is still considerable scope for further development of these self-organised innovations.

2nd Pan-African Symposium on the Sustainable Use of Natural Resources in Africa

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Publisher : IUCN
ISBN 13 : 2831706904
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis 2nd Pan-African Symposium on the Sustainable Use of Natural Resources in Africa by : Bihini won wa Musiti

Download or read book 2nd Pan-African Symposium on the Sustainable Use of Natural Resources in Africa written by Bihini won wa Musiti and published by IUCN. This book was released on 2003 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This bilingual publication results from a four-day symposium aimed at capturing the general directions and analytical issues that characterize approaches to sustainable use in Africa. The papers included in this work are organized under four major headings: modes of use, devolution, scale issues and external issues. Authors explore these themes through the use of case studies and the description of specific regional experiences. External issues are further explored in a series of commissioned policy papers which have also been included.

Educational Planning

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136517766
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (365 download)

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Book Synopsis Educational Planning by : Jacques Hallak

Download or read book Educational Planning written by Jacques Hallak and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-10-24 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Market Assessment Study of New Media Learning Materials

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Market Assessment Study of New Media Learning Materials by : Canada. Industry Canada

Download or read book Market Assessment Study of New Media Learning Materials written by Canada. Industry Canada and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Adventures of Roderick Random

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Adventures of Roderick Random by : Tobias Smollett

Download or read book The Adventures of Roderick Random written by Tobias Smollett and published by . This book was released on 1810 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: