Collective Action Philosophy And Law

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Collective Action, Philosophy and Law

Author : Teresa Marques
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000485951
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Collective Action, Philosophy and Law by : Teresa Marques

Download or read book Collective Action, Philosophy and Law written by Teresa Marques and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-11-29 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Collective Action, Philosophy and Law brings together two important strands of philosophical analysis. It combines general philosophical inquiry into collective agency with analyses of specific questions about plural entities and activities in the legal domain. These are issues of growing interest in areas of philosophy like action theory and social ontology, as well as in philosophy of law. The book contains 13 original chapters written by an international team of leading philosophers and legal theorists and is divided into 4 parts: The nature of law and of legislative intention Practical reasoning and duties Causality, blameworthiness and responsibility Citizens, states and institutions. These sections cut across, and build on, different accounts to advance the debate on classical and new issues in collective agency. Each part also features legal-philosophical analyses that draw on general accounts of collective agency to cast new light on the law, descriptive as well as normatively. Collective Action, Philosophy and Law is the first major interdisciplinary and multi-authored work bridging legal and philosophical approaches to collective agency. As such, it is essential reading for students and researchers of philosophy of law, ethics, political philosophy, jurisprudence and legal theory.

Groups, Rules and Legal Practice

Author : Rodrigo Eduardo Sánchez Brigido
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048187702
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Groups, Rules and Legal Practice by : Rodrigo Eduardo Sánchez Brigido

Download or read book Groups, Rules and Legal Practice written by Rodrigo Eduardo Sánchez Brigido and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-04-06 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ever since Hart ́s The Concept of Law, legal philosophers agree that the practice of law-applying officials is a fundamental aspect of law. Yet there is a huge disagreement on the nature of this practice. Is it a conventional practice? Is it like the practice that takes place, more generally, when there is a social rule in a group? Does it share the nature of collective intentional action? The book explores the main responses to these questions, and claims that they fail on two main counts: current theories do not explain officials ́ beliefs that they are under a duty qua members of an institution, and they do not explain officials ́ disagreement about the content of these institutional duties. Based on a particular theory of collective action, the author elaborates then an account of certain institutions, and claims that the practice is an institutional practice of sorts. This would explain officials ́ beliefs in institutional duties, and officials ́ disagreement about those duties. The book should be of interest to legal philosophers, but also to those concerned with group and social action theories and, more generally, with the nature of institutions.

Intentions in Communication

Author : Philip R. Cohen
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262031509
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Intentions in Communication by : Philip R. Cohen

Download or read book Intentions in Communication written by Philip R. Cohen and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1990 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intentions in Communication brings together major theorists from artificial intelligence and computer science, linguistics, philosophy, and psychology whose work develops the foundations for an account of the role of intentions in a comprehensive theory of communication. It demonstrates, for the first time, the emerging cooperation among disciplines concerned with the fundamental role of intention in communication.The fourteen contributions in this book address central questions about the nature of intention as it is understood in theories of communication, the crucial role of intention recognition in understanding utterances, the use of principles of rational interaction in interpreting speech acts, the contribution of intonation contours to intention recognition, and the need for more general models of intention that support a view of dialogue as a collaborative activity.The contributors are Michael E. Bratman, Philip R. Cohen, Hector J. Levesque, Martha E. Pollack, Henry Kautz, Andrew J. I. Jones, C. Raymond Perrault, Daniel Vanderveken, Janet Pierrehumbert, Julia Hirschberg, Richmond H. Thomason, Diane J Litman, James F. Allen, John R. Searle, Barbara J. Grosz, Candace L. Sidner, Herbert H. Clark and Deanna Wilkes-Gibbs. The book also includes commentaries by James F. Allen, W. A Woods, Jerry Morgan, Jerrold M. Sadock Jerry R. Hobbs, and Kent Bach.Philip R. Cohen is a Senior Computer Scientist at the Artificial Intelligence Center at SRI International and is a Senior Researcher with the Center for the Study of Language and Information; Jerry Morgan is Associate Professor, Department of Linguistics and Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology at the University of Illinois; Martha E. Pollack is a Computer Scientist at the Artificial Intelligence Center at SRI International and is a Senior Researcher with the Center for the Study of Language and Information. Intentions in Communication is included in the System Development Foundation Benchmark Series.

Complicity

Author : Christopher Kutz
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521039703
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (397 download)

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Book Synopsis Complicity by : Christopher Kutz

Download or read book Complicity written by Christopher Kutz and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-08-16 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We live in a morally flawed world. Our lives are complicated by what other people do, and by the harms that flow from our social, economic, and political institutions. Our relations as individuals to these collective harms constitute the domain of complicity. This book examines the relationship between collective responsibility and individual guilt. It presents a rigorous philosophical account of the nature of our relations to the social groups in which we participate, and uses that account in a discussion of contemporary moral theory.

Complicity

Author : Christopher Kutz
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521594529
Total Pages : 345 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (215 download)

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Book Synopsis Complicity by : Christopher Kutz

Download or read book Complicity written by Christopher Kutz and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000-10-09 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the relationship between collective responsibility and individual guilt.

The Logic of Collective Action

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis The Logic of Collective Action by :

Download or read book The Logic of Collective Action written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Philosophy of Law

Author : Andrei Marmor
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691163960
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophy of Law by : Andrei Marmor

Download or read book Philosophy of Law written by Andrei Marmor and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2014-12-21 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Philosophy of Law, Andrei Marmor provides a comprehensive analysis of contemporary debates about the fundamental nature of law—an issue that has been at the heart of legal philosophy for centuries. What the law is seems to be a matter of fact, but this fact has normative significance: it tells people what they ought to do. Marmor argues that the myriad questions raised by the factual and normative features of law actually depend on the possibility of reduction—whether the legal domain can be explained in terms of something else, more foundational in nature. In addition to exploring the major issues in contemporary legal thought, Philosophy of Law provides a critical analysis of the people and ideas that have dominated the field in past centuries. It will be essential reading for anyone curious about the nature of law.

From Individual to Plural Agency

Author : Kirk Ludwig
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198755627
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis From Individual to Plural Agency by : Kirk Ludwig

Download or read book From Individual to Plural Agency written by Kirk Ludwig and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Kirk Ludwig develops a novel reductive account of plural discourse about collective action and shared intention. He argues that collective action is a matter of there being multiple agents of an event and requires no group agents, while shared intentions are distributions of intentions across members of the group.

Collectivity

Author : Kendy M. Hess
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1786606321
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (866 download)

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Book Synopsis Collectivity by : Kendy M. Hess

Download or read book Collectivity written by Kendy M. Hess and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2018-11-02 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Collectivity: Ontology, Ethics, and Social Justice brings new voices and new approaches to under-developed areas in the philosophical literature on collectives and collective action. The essays in this volume introduce and explore a range of topics that fall under the more general concept of collectivity, including collective ontology, collective action, collective obligation, and collective responsibility. A number of the chapters link collectivity directly to significant issues of social justice. The volume addresses a variety of questions including the ontology and taxonomy of social groups and other collective entities, ethical frameworks for understanding the nature and extent of individual and collective moral obligations, and applications of these conceptual explorations to oppressive social practices like mass incarceration, climate change, and global poverty. The essays draw on a variety of approaches and disciplines, including feminist and continental approaches and work in legal theory and geography, as well as more traditional philosophical contributions.

Philosophical Foundations of Language in the Law

Author : Andrei Marmor
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191654752
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophical Foundations of Language in the Law by : Andrei Marmor

Download or read book Philosophical Foundations of Language in the Law written by Andrei Marmor and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2013-01-31 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection brings together the best contemporary philosophical work in the area of intersection between philosophy of language and the law. Some of the contributors are philosophers of language who are interested in applying advances in philosophy of language to legal issues, and some of the participants are philosophers of law who are interested in applying insights and theories from philosophy of language to their work on the nature of law and legal interpretation. By making this body of recent work available in a single volume, readers will gain both a general overview of the various interactions between language and law, and also detailed analyses of particular areas in which this interaction is manifest. The contributions to this volume are grouped under three main general areas: The first area concerns a critical assessment, in light of recent advances in philosophy of language, of the foundational role of language in understanding the nature of law itself. The second main area concerns a number of ways in which an understanding of language can resolve some of the issues prevalent in legal interpretation, such as the various ways in which semantic content can differ from law's assertive content; the contribution of presuppositions and pragmatic implicatures in understanding what the law conveys; the role of vagueness in legal language, for example. The third general topic concerns the role of language in the context of particular legal doctrines and legal solutions to practical problems, such as the legal definitions of inchoate crimes, the legal definition of torture, or the contractual doctrines concerning default rules. Together, these three key issues cover a wide range of philosophical interests in law that can be elucidated by a better understanding of language and linguistic communication.

Philosophical Foundations of Labour Law

Author : Hugh Collins
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 0198825277
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophical Foundations of Labour Law by : Hugh Collins

Download or read book Philosophical Foundations of Labour Law written by Hugh Collins and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first book to explore the philosophical foundations of labour law in detail, including topics such as the meaning of work, the relationship between employee and employer, and the demands of justice in the workplace.

Narrative Politics

Author : Frederick W. Mayer
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199324468
Total Pages : 193 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)

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Book Synopsis Narrative Politics by : Frederick W. Mayer

Download or read book Narrative Politics written by Frederick W. Mayer and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2014 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Narrative Politics explores two puzzles. The first has long preoccupied social scientists: How do individuals come together to act collectively in their common interest? The second is one that has long been ignored by social scientists: Why is it that those who promote collective action so often turn to stories? Why is it that when activists call for action, candidates solicit votes, organizers seek new members, generals rally their troops, or coaches motivate their players, there is so much story-telling? Frederick W. Mayer argues that answering these questions requires recognizing the power of story to overcome the main obstacles to collective action: to surmount the temptation to free ride, to coordinate group behavior, and to arrive at a common understanding of the collective interest. In this book, Mayer shows that humans are, if nothing else, a story-telling, story-consuming animal. We use stories to make sense of our experience and to imbue it with meaning-our self-narratives define our sense of identity and script our actions. Because we are constituted by narrative, we can be moved by the stories told to us by others. That is why leaders who call a community to action seek to frame their invocations in a story in which tragedy and triumph hang in the balance, in which taking part in the collective action becomes a moral imperative rather than a matter of calculated self-interest. Drawing on insights from neuroscience and behavioral economics, political science and sociology, history and cultural studies, literature and narrative theory, Narrative Politics sheds light on a wide range of political phenomena from social movements to electoral politics to offer lessons for how the power of story fosters collective action.

From Plural to Institutional Agency

Author : Kirk Ludwig
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198789998
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis From Plural to Institutional Agency by : Kirk Ludwig

Download or read book From Plural to Institutional Agency written by Kirk Ludwig and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Kirk Ludwig presents a philosophical account of institutional action, such as action by corporations and nation states. He argues that it can be fully understood in terms of the agency of individuals, and concepts derived from our understanding of individual action. He thus argues for a strong form of methodological individualism.

Groups, Rules and Legal Practice

Author : Rodrigo Eduardo S Nchez Brigido
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789048187775
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Groups, Rules and Legal Practice by : Rodrigo Eduardo S Nchez Brigido

Download or read book Groups, Rules and Legal Practice written by Rodrigo Eduardo S Nchez Brigido and published by . This book was released on 2010-04-22 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Climate Justice and Collective Action

Author : Angela Kallhoff
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000383288
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Justice and Collective Action by : Angela Kallhoff

Download or read book Climate Justice and Collective Action written by Angela Kallhoff and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-05-20 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book develops a theory of climate cooperation designed for concerted action, which emphasises the role and function of collectives in achieving shared climate goals. In debates on climate change action, research focuses on three major goals: on mitigation, on adaptation and on transformation. Even though these goals are accepted, concerted action is still difficult to realize. Climate Justice and Collective Action provides an analysis of why this is the case and develops a theory of climate cooperation designed to overcome the existing roadblocks. Angela Kallhoff starts with a thorough analysis of failures of collective action in the context of climate change action. Taking inspiration from theories of water cooperation, she then establishes a theory of joint action that reframes climate goals as shared goals and highlights the importance of adhering to principles of fairness. This also includes an exploration of the normative claims working in the background of climate cooperation. Finally, Kallhoff puts forward proposals for a fair allocation of duties to cooperate with respect to climate goals. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of climate action, climate justice, environmental sociology and environmental philosophy and ethics more broadly.

The Limits of Hobbesian Contractarianism

Author : Jody S. Kraus
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521449724
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (497 download)

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Book Synopsis The Limits of Hobbesian Contractarianism by : Jody S. Kraus

Download or read book The Limits of Hobbesian Contractarianism written by Jody S. Kraus and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the most comprehensive, rigorous critique of contemporary Hobbesian contractarianism as expounded in the work of Jean Hampton, Gregory Kavka, and David Gauthier. Professor Kraus argues that the attempts by these three philosophers to use Hobbes to answer current political and moral questions fail. The reasons why they fail are related to fundamental problems intrinsic to Hobbesian contractarianism: first, the problem of collective action arising out of the tension in Hobbes' theory between individual and collective rationality; second, the classical problem of explaining the normative force of hypothetical action, a problem that can be traced to the conflicting strategies of hypothetical justification found in Rawls' and Hobbes' theories. Given the deep interest in Hobbesian contractarianism among philosophers, political theorists, game theorists in economics and political science, and legal theorists, this book is likely to attract wide attention and infuse new life into the contractarian debate.

From Individual to Collective Intentionality

Author : Sara Rachel Chant
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199936501
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (999 download)

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Book Synopsis From Individual to Collective Intentionality by : Sara Rachel Chant

Download or read book From Individual to Collective Intentionality written by Sara Rachel Chant and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2014-04 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Acting together requires collective intentions. The contributions to this volume seek to critically assess or to enrich theories of collective intentionality by exploring topics such as collective belief, mutual coordination, and the explanation of group behavior.