Radiation characteristics of extreme UV and soft X-ray sources

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Publisher : Göttingen University Press
ISBN 13 : 3863952111
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (639 download)

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Book Synopsis Radiation characteristics of extreme UV and soft X-ray sources by : Tobias Mey

Download or read book Radiation characteristics of extreme UV and soft X-ray sources written by Tobias Mey and published by Göttingen University Press. This book was released on 2015 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electromagnetic radiation in the extreme UV and soft x-ray spectral range is of steadily increasing importance in fundamental research and industrial applications. An optimum use of the available photons can only be achieved under condition of a comprehensive beam characterization. Following that goal, this work addresses the pathway of extreme UV and soft x-ray radiation from its generation, through the beam transport by the beamline to the probe position. Experimentally, those aspects are optimized at a laser-produced plasma source and at an arrangement for the generation of high-harmonics. Additionally, the coherence of laser beams is analyzed by measurements of the Wigner distribution function. This method is applied to the photon beam of the free-electron laser FLASH, resulting in the entire characterization of its propagation properties.

Nanoscale Photonic Imaging

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030344134
Total Pages : 634 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanoscale Photonic Imaging by : Tim Salditt

Download or read book Nanoscale Photonic Imaging written by Tim Salditt and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-06-09 with total page 634 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book, edited and authored by a team of world-leading researchers, provides a broad overview of advanced photonic methods for nanoscale visualization, as well as describing a range of fascinating in-depth studies. Introductory chapters cover the most relevant physics and basic methods that young researchers need to master in order to work effectively in the field of nanoscale photonic imaging, from physical first principles, to instrumentation, to mathematical foundations of imaging and data analysis. Subsequent chapters demonstrate how these cutting edge methods are applied to a variety of systems, including complex fluids and biomolecular systems, for visualizing their structure and dynamics, in space and on timescales extending over many orders of magnitude down to the femtosecond range. Progress in nanoscale photonic imaging in Göttingen has been the sum total of more than a decade of work by a wide range of scientists and mathematicians across disciplines, working together in a vibrant collaboration of a kind rarely matched. This volume presents the highlights of their research achievements and serves as a record of the unique and remarkable constellation of contributors, as well as looking ahead at the future prospects in this field. It will serve not only as a useful reference for experienced researchers but also as a valuable point of entry for newcomers.

Coherence and Ultrashort Pulse Laser Emission

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9533072423
Total Pages : 702 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Coherence and Ultrashort Pulse Laser Emission by : F. J. Duarte

Download or read book Coherence and Ultrashort Pulse Laser Emission written by F. J. Duarte and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2010-12-30 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this volume, recent contributions on coherence provide a useful perspective on the diversity of various coherent sources of emission and coherent related phenomena of current interest. These papers provide a preamble for a larger collection of contributions on ultrashort pulse laser generation and ultrashort pulse laser phenomena. Papers on ultrashort pulse phenomena include works on few cycle pulses, high-power generation, propagation in various media, to various applications of current interest. Undoubtedly, Coherence and Ultrashort Pulse Emission offers a rich and practical perspective on this rapidly evolving field.

Interferometry by Holography

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540390081
Total Pages : 341 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Interferometry by Holography by : Y.I. Ostrovsky

Download or read book Interferometry by Holography written by Y.I. Ostrovsky and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an introduction to holographic interferometry - a field of holography having a great number of important and practically useful ap pl ications. It is intended for special ists working in the field of optics and holography, and also for students of the relevant specialities. At present, a gr eater and greater number of mechanica 1 engi neers, tur bine designers, testers of diverse equipment, biologists, crystallographers, and so on have to do with holographic interferometry. To allow these spe cialists, who are comparatively far from optics, to master the subject too, the main content of the book is preceded by an introductory chapter treating the fundamental concepts of the interference of light, optical interferometry, holography and holographic interferometry. The following chapters deal with the fundamentals of the theory of ho lographic interferometry and of experimental equipment. The authors have set themselves the task of sharing their more than ten year of experience of work in the field of holographic interferometry with their readers. In this connection, the questions which they dealt with directly are con sidered in somewhat greater detail, as a rule, than those with which they have become acquainted only from publications on the subject. A sufficiently detailed (although far from complete) bibliography gives any interested reader an opportunity to improve his knowledge of this field.

Ultra-fast Material Metrology

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527408878
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (274 download)

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Book Synopsis Ultra-fast Material Metrology by : Alexander Horn

Download or read book Ultra-fast Material Metrology written by Alexander Horn and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-10-12 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the first to describe novel measurement techniques of processes during laser-matter interaction using ultra-fast lasers. Targeted at both engineers and physicists, initial chapters address the working tools, the history of laser ultra-fast metrology, an overview of ultra-fast laser sources, and the fundamentals of laser radiation-matter interaction. Ultra-fast laser radiation is discussed in chapter 4, while further chapters describe the methodology of pump and probe in practice, as well as applications for pump and probe metrology in engineering, including spectroscopy and imaging techniques. Chapter 7 describes the perspectives for this new field of research and predicts the metrology of the future, showing new potential applications of laser sources and new detectors in combination with improved pump and probe methods.

Comprehensive Biomedical Physics

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Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0444536337
Total Pages : 4052 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Comprehensive Biomedical Physics by :

Download or read book Comprehensive Biomedical Physics written by and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2014-07-25 with total page 4052 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprehensive Biomedical Physics, Ten Volume Set is a new reference work that provides the first point of entry to the literature for all scientists interested in biomedical physics. It is of particularly use for graduate and postgraduate students in the areas of medical biophysics. This Work is indispensable to all serious readers in this interdisciplinary area where physics is applied in medicine and biology. Written by leading scientists who have evaluated and summarized the most important methods, principles, technologies and data within the field, Comprehensive Biomedical Physics is a vital addition to the reference libraries of those working within the areas of medical imaging, radiation sources, detectors, biology, safety and therapy, physiology, and pharmacology as well as in the treatment of different clinical conditions and bioinformatics. This Work will be valuable to students working in all aspect of medical biophysics, including medical imaging and biomedical radiation science and therapy, physiology, pharmacology and treatment of clinical conditions and bioinformatics. The most comprehensive work on biomedical physics ever published Covers one of the fastest growing areas in the physical sciences, including interdisciplinary areas ranging from advanced nuclear physics and quantum mechanics through mathematics to molecular biology and medicine Contains 1800 illustrations, all in full color

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

X-Rays and Extreme Ultraviolet Radiation

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316810666
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (168 download)

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Book Synopsis X-Rays and Extreme Ultraviolet Radiation by : David Attwood

Download or read book X-Rays and Extreme Ultraviolet Radiation written by David Attwood and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-02-16 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With this fully updated second edition, readers will gain a detailed understanding of the physics and applications of modern X-ray and EUV radiation sources. Taking into account the most recent improvements in capabilities, coverage is expanded to include new chapters on free electron lasers (FELs), laser high harmonic generation (HHG), X-ray and EUV optics, and nanoscale imaging; a completely revised chapter on spatial and temporal coherence; and extensive discussion of the generation and applications of femtosecond and attosecond techniques. Readers will be guided step by step through the mathematics of each topic, with over 300 figures, 50 reference tables and 600 equations enabling easy understanding of key concepts. Homework problems, a solutions manual for instructors, and links to YouTube lectures accompany the book online. This is the 'go-to' guide for graduate students, researchers and industry practitioners interested in X-ray and EUV interaction with matter.

X-Ray Lasers 2008

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 140209924X
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis X-Ray Lasers 2008 by : Ciaran Lewis

Download or read book X-Ray Lasers 2008 written by Ciaran Lewis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-09-29 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 11th International Conference on X-Ray Lasers had contributions in the following topical areas: Transient Collisional X-Ray Lasers, Table-Top High Repetition Rate X-Ray Lasers, Optical-Field Ionised (OFI) X-Ray Lasers, Theory and Simulation of X-Ray Lasers, High Order Harmonic Generation, XUV Optics and X-Ray Laser Applications, Capillary Discharge X-Ray Lasers, Alternative Sources of coherent XUV Radiation. The proceedings of this conference constitute a comprehensive source of reference for scientists involved in researching the development and application of coherent X-Ray sources.

Lasers and Masers: a Continuing Bibliography

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 566 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Lasers and Masers: a Continuing Bibliography by : United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Download or read book Lasers and Masers: a Continuing Bibliography written by United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Lasers and Masers

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Lasers and Masers by :

Download or read book Lasers and Masers written by and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Optical Communication

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Publisher : Universities Press
ISBN 13 : 9788173710902
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Communication by : M.M. Rao

Download or read book Optical Communication written by M.M. Rao and published by Universities Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with optical electronics and communication, and is intended as a core textbook for use both at the undergraduate and postgraduate levels in engineering colleges.

Dynamical Theory of X-ray Diffraction

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 9780198528920
Total Pages : 700 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (289 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamical Theory of X-ray Diffraction by : André Authier

Download or read book Dynamical Theory of X-ray Diffraction written by André Authier and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2004 with total page 700 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publisher Description

NASA Thesaurus

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 636 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis NASA Thesaurus by :

Download or read book NASA Thesaurus written by and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Laser Beam Propagation

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466554398
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Laser Beam Propagation by : Andrew Forbes

Download or read book Laser Beam Propagation written by Andrew Forbes and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-02-14 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How do laser beams propagate? Innovative discoveries involving laser beams and their propagation properties are at the heart of Laser Beam Propagation: Generation and Propagation of Customized Light. This book captures the essence of laser beam propagation. Divided into three parts, it explores the fundamentals of how laser beams propagate, and provides novel methods to describe and characterize general laser beams. Part one covers the physical optics approach to the propagation of optical waves, the concept of plane waves, the mathematical description of diffraction and Gaussian optics, and adapting the concepts to the single photon level. The book explains the parallels between the paraxial propagation of light beams and the Schrödinger equation in quantum mechanics, and delves into the description of paraxial optics by means of state vectors and operators. It also discusses classical optics and quantum entanglement. Part two focuses on the application of modal decomposition to the characterization of laser beams, and provides a characterization of time domain pulses. It discusses tools for the temporal characterization of laser beams, the generation of arbitrary laser beams with digital holograms, and the use of spatial light modulators to display reconfigurable digital holograms capable of modifying and shaping laser beams. It also covers various techniques and the control of the polarization properties of light. Part three defines the most commonly generated shaped light, flat-top beams, outlining their propagation rules as well as the means to create them in the laboratory. It also highlights Helmholtz-Gauss beams, vector beams, and low coherence laser beams. The text presents the concepts of coherence theory and applies this to the propagation of low coherence optical fields. It also considers the recent developments in orbital angular momentum carrying fields, touches on basics properties, definitions and applications, and brings together the classical and quantum concepts of spatial modes of light.

X-Ray Near-Field Holography: Beyond Idealized Assumptions of the Probe

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Author :
Publisher : Göttingen University Press
ISBN 13 : 3863953320
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (639 download)

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Book Synopsis X-Ray Near-Field Holography: Beyond Idealized Assumptions of the Probe by : Johannes Hagemann

Download or read book X-Ray Near-Field Holography: Beyond Idealized Assumptions of the Probe written by Johannes Hagemann and published by Göttingen University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: All images are flawed, no matter how good your lenses, mirrors etc. are. Especially in the hard X-ray regime it is challenging to manufacture high quality optics due to the weak interaction of multi-keV photons with matter. This is a tremendous challenge for obtaining high resolution quantitative X-ray microscopy images. In recent years lensless phase contrast imaging has become an alternative to classical absorptionbased imaging methods. Without any optics, the image is formed only by the free space propagation of the wave field. The actual image has to be formed posteriori by numerical reconstruction methods. Advanced phasing methods enable the experimentalist to recover a complex valued specimen from a single or a set of intensity measurement. This would be the ideal case - reality teaches us that there are no ideal imaging conditions. Describing, understanding and circumventing these non ideal imaging conditions and their effects on X-ray near-field holographic (NFH) imaging are the leitmotifs for this thesis. In NFH the non ideal conditions manifest themselves in the illuminating wave field or probe. The probe generally does not satisfy the canonical assumptions of fully coherent and monochromatic radiation emitted by a point source. The main results of this thesis are compiled as a collection of publications. An approach is shown to reconstruct the probe of a X-ray nano-focus setup by a series of measurements of the probe at varied Fresnel number. The following chapter presents a study concerning the reconstruction efficiency in terms of resolution for near- and far-field based lensless imaging. In the following, the reconstruction scheme for the probe is extended to incorporate the effects of partial coherence in the near field. This enables the recovery of the modal structure of the probe which yields a full description of its coherence properties. Giving up the assumption of temporal stability due to the stochastic pulses, delivered by X-ray free electron lasers, the reconstruction of probe and specimen must be achieved from a single shot. A suitable scheme for this purpose is proposed in this work.

NASA SP.

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 832 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis NASA SP. by :

Download or read book NASA SP. written by and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 832 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: