Cognitive Orientation And Behavior

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Cognitive Processes and Spatial Orientation in Animal and Man

Author : P. Ellen
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9789024734474
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (344 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive Processes and Spatial Orientation in Animal and Man by : P. Ellen

Download or read book Cognitive Processes and Spatial Orientation in Animal and Man written by P. Ellen and published by Springer. This book was released on 1987-02-28 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These volumes represent the proceedings of NATO Advanced Study Institute on the topic of "Cognitive Processes and Spatial Orientation in Animal and Man" held at La-Baume-les-Aix, Aix-en-Provence, France, in June-July 1985. The motivation underlying this Institute stemmed from the recent advances and interest in the problems of spatial behavior. In Psychology, traditional S-R concepts were found to be unsatisfactorY for fully accounting for the complexity of spatial behavior. Coupled with the decline in such an approach, has been a resurgence of interest in cognitive types of concepts. In Ethology, investigators have begun to use more sophisticated methods for the study of homing and navigational behaviors. In the general area of Neuroscience, marked advances have been achieved in the understanding of the neural mechanisms underlying spatial behaviors. And finally, there has been a burgeoning interest and body of knowledge concerning the development of spatial behavior in humans. All of these factors combined to suggest the necessity of bringing together scientists working in these areas with the intent that such a meeting might lead to a cross-fertilization of the various areas. Possibly by providing a context in which members of the various disciplines could interact, it was felt that we might increase the likelihood of identifying those similarities and differences in the concepts and methods common to all groups. Such an identification could provide the basis for a subsequent interdisciplinary research effort.

Cognitive Neuroscience and Psychotherapy

Author : Warren Tryon
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0124200982
Total Pages : 693 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (242 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive Neuroscience and Psychotherapy by : Warren Tryon

Download or read book Cognitive Neuroscience and Psychotherapy written by Warren Tryon and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-03-22 with total page 693 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cognitive Neuroscience and Psychotherapy provides a bionetwork theory unifying empirical evidence in cognitive neuroscience and psychopathology to explain how emotion, learning, and reinforcement affect personality and its extremes. The book uses the theory to explain research results in both disciplines and to predict future findings, as well as to suggest what the theory and evidence say about how we should be treating disorders for maximum effectiveness. While theoretical in nature, the book has practical applications, and takes a mathematical approach to proving its own theorems. The book is unapologetically physical in nature, describing everything we think and feel by way of physical mechanisms and reactions in the brain. This unique marrying of cognitive neuroscience and clinical psychology provides an opportunity to better understand both. - Unifying theory for cognitive neuroscience and clinical psychology - Describes the brain in physical terms via mechanistic processes - Systematically uses the theory to explain empirical evidence in both disciplines - Theory has practical applications for psychotherapy - Ancillary material may be found at: http://booksite.elsevier.com/9780124200715 including an additional chapter and supplements

Cognitive Behavior Therapy, Second Edition

Author : Judith S. Beck
Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 : 1609185064
Total Pages : 413 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive Behavior Therapy, Second Edition by : Judith S. Beck

Download or read book Cognitive Behavior Therapy, Second Edition written by Judith S. Beck and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 2011-08-18 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The leading text for students and practicing therapists who want to learn the fundamentals of cognitive behavior therapy (CBT), this book is eminently practical and authoritative. In a highly accessible, step-by-step style, master clinician Judith S. Beck demonstrates how to engage patients, develop a sound case conceptualization, plan treatment, and structure sessions effectively. Core cognitive, behavioral, and experiential techniques are explicated and strategies are presented for troubleshooting difficulties and preventing relapse. An extended case example and many vignettes and transcripts illustrate CBT in action. Reproducible clinical tools can be downloaded and printed in a convenient 8 1/2" x 11" size. See also Dr. Beck's Cognitive Therapy for Challenging Problems: What to Do When the Basics Don't Work, which addresses ways to solve frequently encountered problems with patients who are not making progress. New to This Edition*Reflects over 15 years of research advances and the author's ongoing experience as a clinician, teacher, and supervisor.*Chapters on the evaluation session and behavioral activation.*Increased emphasis on the therapeutic relationship, building on patients' strengths, and homework.*Now even more practical: features reproducibles and a sample case write-up.

The Cognitive Foundations of Personality Traits

Author : Shulamith Kreitler
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 148992227X
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cognitive Foundations of Personality Traits by : Shulamith Kreitler

Download or read book The Cognitive Foundations of Personality Traits written by Shulamith Kreitler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hardly anything in psychology is as irking as the trait concept. Psychologists and laypersons alike use primarily adjective trait-names to characterize and even concep tualize the individuals they encounter. There are more than a hundred well-defined personality traits and a great many questionnaires for their assessment, some of which are designed to assess the same or very similar traits. Little is known about their ontogenetic development and even less about their underlying dynamics. Psy choanalytic theory was invoked for explaining the psychodynamics underlying a few personality traits without, however, presenting sufficient empirical evidence for the validity of these interpretations. In a reductionistic vein, behaviorally inclined psy chologists have propounded the thesis that all traits are acquired behaviors. Yet, this view neither reduces the number of personality tests nor explains the resistance of traits to modification by means of reward and punishment. Dissatisfied with these and some other less well-known approaches to person ality traits, we decided to explore whether applying our psychosemantic theory of cognition to the trait concept would do better. The way we had to follow was anything but easy.

Cognitive Styles and Learning Strategies

Author : Richard Riding
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134096410
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive Styles and Learning Strategies by : Richard Riding

Download or read book Cognitive Styles and Learning Strategies written by Richard Riding and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-10-23 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First Published in 1998. This book deals with what may well turn out to be the missing element in the study of individual differences - cognitive style. Its intention is to distinguish between, and integrate, the research attempts, particularly over the past half century, to make sense of style differences. In several respects this book is unique in that it contains material that is not covered in any other and draws together the various aspects of psychology relevant to the study of individual differences. It is in this sense both a textbook and a source of reference for many professionals working in a range of contexts. The content of the book has relevance for a wide audience.

Cognitive Orientation and Behavior

Author : Hans Kreitler
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive Orientation and Behavior by : Hans Kreitler

Download or read book Cognitive Orientation and Behavior written by Hans Kreitler and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cognition and Motivation

Author : Shulamith Kreitler
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521888670
Total Pages : 527 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognition and Motivation by : Shulamith Kreitler

Download or read book Cognition and Motivation written by Shulamith Kreitler and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013 with total page 527 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection examines the many internal and external factors affecting cognitive processes. Editor Shulamith Kreitler brings together a wide range of international contributors to produce an outstanding assessment of recent research in the field. These contributions go beyond the standard approach of examining the effects of motivation and emotion to consider the contextual factors that may influence cognition. These broad and varied factors include personality, genetics, mental health, biological evolution, culture, and social context. By contextualizing cognition, this volume draws out the practical applications of theoretical cognitive research while bringing separate areas of scholarship into meaningful dialogue.

Cognitive-behavioral Therapy

Author : Michelle G. Craske
Publisher : American Psychological Association (APA)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive-behavioral Therapy by : Michelle G. Craske

Download or read book Cognitive-behavioral Therapy written by Michelle G. Craske and published by American Psychological Association (APA). This book was released on 2010 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although a number of variations on the original theory have developed over the decades, all types of cognitive--behavioral therapy are unified by their empirical foundation, reliance on the theory and science of behavior and cognition, and the centrality of problem-focused goals. In this book, Michelle G. Craske presents and explores this approach, its theory, history, the therapy process, primary change mechanisms, empirical basis, and future developments.

Cultural Sport Psychology

Author : Robert J. Schinke
Publisher : Human Kinetics
ISBN 13 : 9780736071338
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (713 download)

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Book Synopsis Cultural Sport Psychology by : Robert J. Schinke

Download or read book Cultural Sport Psychology written by Robert J. Schinke and published by Human Kinetics. This book was released on 2009 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Cultural Sport Psychology is the first full text to offer a complete and authoritative look at this developing field by a diverse group of established and aspiring contributors. As clinicians develop their practice to include more diverse athletes and sport psychologists expand to work in multicultural settings, this text will undeniably spark increased discussion, reflection, and research of cultural considerations in sport psychology practice."--BOOK JACKET.

Wayfinding Behavior

Author : Reginald G. Golledge
Publisher : JHU Press
ISBN 13 : 9780801859939
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (599 download)

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Book Synopsis Wayfinding Behavior by : Reginald G. Golledge

Download or read book Wayfinding Behavior written by Reginald G. Golledge and published by JHU Press. This book was released on 1999 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The metaphor of a "cognitive map" has attracted interest since the 1940s. Researchers from many fields have explored how humans process and use spatial information, why they make errors or not. This text brings together contributors from diverse fields to explore the

Normal Personality Processes

Author : Brendan A. Maher
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 1483219259
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Normal Personality Processes by : Brendan A. Maher

Download or read book Normal Personality Processes written by Brendan A. Maher and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-05-19 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Progress in Experimental Personality Research, Volume 11: Normal Personality Processes focuses on the experimental study of normal personality, emphasizing the problems of measurement and method. This book begins with an innovative proposal for an approach to the measurement of personality, followed by an analysis of the central role that is played by the "illusory correlation effect in human assessments of the traits of other people as well as of self. The framework for the study of personality that is based on the analysis of cognitive processes and problem of measurement validity in the assessment of behavior and personality in children are also covered. This publication concludes with a description of the state of evidence bearing on the provocative model of national differences. This volume is recommended for psychologists and specialists concerned with personality processes or psychopathology.

Deliberate Practice in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

Author : James F Boswell
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781433835551
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (355 download)

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Book Synopsis Deliberate Practice in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy by : James F Boswell

Download or read book Deliberate Practice in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy written by James F Boswell and published by . This book was released on 2021-09-14 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents deliberate practice exercises in which students and trainees rehearse fundamental cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) skills until they become natural and automatic.

Volition and Personality

Author : Julius Kuhl
Publisher : Seattle, WA ; Toronto : Hogrefe & Huber Publishers
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Volition and Personality by : Julius Kuhl

Download or read book Volition and Personality written by Julius Kuhl and published by Seattle, WA ; Toronto : Hogrefe & Huber Publishers. This book was released on 1994 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an impressive book, which presents a profoundly new approach to analyzing human behavior. The fundamental concept is to focus on how people link motivation with action and why they do or do not stick with their original intentions. The fascinating studies reported here attempt to separate people into two groups: (1) State-oriented individuals who focus under stress on past, present, or future states, rather than on options available for action; versus (2) Action-oriented individuals who focus under stress on action alternatives. This book will be of great interest to both behavioral and cognitive psychologists, psychophysiologists, and specialists in sport as well as aviation psychology.

International Review of Research in Mental Retardation

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080857930
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis International Review of Research in Mental Retardation by :

Download or read book International Review of Research in Mental Retardation written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1989-01-09 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International Review of Research in Mental Retardation

The Concept of Defense Mechanisms in Contemporary Psychology

Author : Uwe Hentschel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146138303X
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis The Concept of Defense Mechanisms in Contemporary Psychology by : Uwe Hentschel

Download or read book The Concept of Defense Mechanisms in Contemporary Psychology written by Uwe Hentschel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is the scientific status and the "truth value" of the concept of defense mechanisms? Among contemporary psychologists, three types of answers to this question may be expected. Some would wholeheartedly endorse the theoretical, clinical, and research value of this notion; others would reject it outright. Between these two extremes, a large number of observers, perhaps the majority, would suspend their judgment. Their attitude, compounded of hope and doubt, would capitalize on defense as an interesting and promising concept. At the same time, these psy chologists would express skepticism and disappointment over its clinical limitations, theoretical ambiguity, and research failures. The present volume is primarily addressed to the audience of hopeful skeptics-those who have not given up on the notion of defense, yet have been frustrated by the difficulties of incorporating it into the modern, streamlined structure of psychology. To this end, we have brought together theoretical and empirical contributions germane to defense together with reports about their applications to clinical and personality assessment, especially in relation to psychopathology, psychosomatics, and psycho therapeutic intervention.

Blueprints for Thinking

Author : Sarah L. Friedman
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521256056
Total Pages : 580 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (56 download)

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Book Synopsis Blueprints for Thinking by : Sarah L. Friedman

Download or read book Blueprints for Thinking written by Sarah L. Friedman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1987 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Image and Environment

Author : David Stea
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1351513648
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (515 download)

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Book Synopsis Image and Environment by : David Stea

Download or read book Image and Environment written by David Stea and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2017-07-12 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cognitive mapping is a construct that encompasses those processes that enable people to acquire, code, store, recall, and manipulate information about the nature of their spatial environment. It refers to the attributes and relative locations of people and objects in the environment, and is an essential component in the adaptive process of spatial decision-making--such as finding a safe and quick route to from work, locating potential sites for a new house or business, and deciding where to travel on a vacation trip. Cognitive processes are not constant, but undergo change with age or development and use or learning. Image and Environment, now in paperback, is a pioneer study. It brings a new academic discipline to a wide audience. The volume is divided into six sections, which represent a comprehensive breakdown of cognitive mapping studies: "Theory"; "Cognitive Representations"; "Spatial Preferences"; "The Development of Spatial Cognition"; "Geographical and Spatial Orientation"; and "Cognitive Distance." Contributors include Edward Tolman, James Blaut, Stephen Kaplan, Terence Lee, Donald Appleyard, Peter Orleans, Thomas Saarinen, Kevin Cox, Georgia Zannaras, Peter Gould, Roger Hart, Gary Moore, Donald Griffin, Kevin Lynch, Ulf Lundberg, Ronald Lowrey, and Ronald Briggs.