Cognitive Code

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Cognitive Code

Author : Johannes Bruder
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN 13 : 0773559701
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (735 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive Code by : Johannes Bruder

Download or read book Cognitive Code written by Johannes Bruder and published by McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. This book was released on 2020-01-16 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the second decade of the twenty-first century draws to a close, the cultural, social, and economic effects of artificial intelligence are becoming ever more apparent. Despite their long-intertwined histories, the fields of neuroscience and artificial intelligence research are notoriously divided. In Cognitive Code Johannes Bruder argues that seemingly incompatible scales of intelligence – the brain and the planet – are now intimately linked through neuroscience-inspired AI and computational cognitive neuroscience. Building on ethnographic fieldwork in brain imaging labs in the United Kingdom and Switzerland, alongside analyses of historical and contemporary literature, Cognitive Code examines how contemporary research on the brain makes routine use of engineering epistemologies and practices. Bruder elaborates on how the question of mimicking human cognition and thought on the scale of computer chips and circuits has gradually evolved into a comprehensive restructuring of the world through "smart" infrastructures. The brain, traditionally treated as a discrete object that thinks, is becoming part of the larger thinking network we now know as "the Cloud." The author traces a recent shift in the goals of brain imaging to show that the introduction of novel statistical and computational techniques has upset traditional paradigms and disentangled cognition from its biological substrate. Investigating understandings of intelligence from the micro to the macro, Cognitive Code explains how the future of human psychology is increasingly determined by engineering and design.

Psychoanalysis and Cognitive Science

Author : Wilma Bucci
Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 : 9781572302136
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (21 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychoanalysis and Cognitive Science by : Wilma Bucci

Download or read book Psychoanalysis and Cognitive Science written by Wilma Bucci and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 1997-05-16 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although psychoanalytic concepts underlie most forms of psychotherapy practiced today, the basic Freudian theory of mind the metapsychology does not mesh with current scientific views in psychology and related fields. As a result, despite its many strengths, psychoanalysis has been relegated to the periphery by clinicians and researchers alike. Filling a significant void, this book from cognitive scientist and psychoanalytic researcher Wilma Bucci proposes a new model of psychological organization that integrates psychoanalytic theory with the investigation of mental processes. Solidly rooted in current cognitive science, multiple code theory recognizes the focus on meanings and motives that is intrinsic to psychoanalytic clinical work. The theory points to parallel functions underlying free association and dreams, as well as conceptual development in children and creative work in sciences and the arts, and provides a strong foundation for empirical research on the psychoanalytic treatment process.

Encyclopedia of the Sciences of Learning

Author : Norbert M. Seel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441914277
Total Pages : 3643 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of the Sciences of Learning by : Norbert M. Seel

Download or read book Encyclopedia of the Sciences of Learning written by Norbert M. Seel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-10-05 with total page 3643 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past century, educational psychologists and researchers have posited many theories to explain how individuals learn, i.e. how they acquire, organize and deploy knowledge and skills. The 20th century can be considered the century of psychology on learning and related fields of interest (such as motivation, cognition, metacognition etc.) and it is fascinating to see the various mainstreams of learning, remembered and forgotten over the 20th century and note that basic assumptions of early theories survived several paradigm shifts of psychology and epistemology. Beyond folk psychology and its naïve theories of learning, psychological learning theories can be grouped into some basic categories, such as behaviorist learning theories, connectionist learning theories, cognitive learning theories, constructivist learning theories, and social learning theories. Learning theories are not limited to psychology and related fields of interest but rather we can find the topic of learning in various disciplines, such as philosophy and epistemology, education, information science, biology, and – as a result of the emergence of computer technologies – especially also in the field of computer sciences and artificial intelligence. As a consequence, machine learning struck a chord in the 1980s and became an important field of the learning sciences in general. As the learning sciences became more specialized and complex, the various fields of interest were widely spread and separated from each other; as a consequence, even presently, there is no comprehensive overview of the sciences of learning or the central theoretical concepts and vocabulary on which researchers rely. The Encyclopedia of the Sciences of Learning provides an up-to-date, broad and authoritative coverage of the specific terms mostly used in the sciences of learning and its related fields, including relevant areas of instruction, pedagogy, cognitive sciences, and especially machine learning and knowledge engineering. This modern compendium will be an indispensable source of information for scientists, educators, engineers, and technical staff active in all fields of learning. More specifically, the Encyclopedia provides fast access to the most relevant theoretical terms provides up-to-date, broad and authoritative coverage of the most important theories within the various fields of the learning sciences and adjacent sciences and communication technologies; supplies clear and precise explanations of the theoretical terms, cross-references to related entries and up-to-date references to important research and publications. The Encyclopedia also contains biographical entries of individuals who have substantially contributed to the sciences of learning; the entries are written by a distinguished panel of researchers in the various fields of the learning sciences.

The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics

Author : Dirk Geeraerts
Publisher : OUP USA
ISBN 13 : 0199738637
Total Pages : 1366 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (997 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics by : Dirk Geeraerts

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics written by Dirk Geeraerts and published by OUP USA. This book was released on 2010-06-09 with total page 1366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With 49 chapters written by experts in the field, this reference volume authoritatively covers cognitive linguistics, from basic concepts and models to practical applications.

Software Design – Cognitive Aspect

Author : Francoise Detienne
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447101111
Total Pages : 145 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Software Design – Cognitive Aspect by : Francoise Detienne

Download or read book Software Design – Cognitive Aspect written by Francoise Detienne and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covering a variety of areas including software analysis, design, coding and maintenance, this text details the research conducted since the 1970s in this fast-developing field before going on to define a computer program from the viewpoint of computing and cognitive psychology. The two essential sides of programming, software production and software understanding, are given detailed treatment, with parallels drawn throughout between studies on processing texts written in natural language and processing computer programs. Of particular interest to researchers, practitioners and graduates in cognitive psychology, cognitive ergonomics and computer science.

Bayesian Cognitive Modeling

Author : Michael D. Lee
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107653916
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (76 download)

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Book Synopsis Bayesian Cognitive Modeling by : Michael D. Lee

Download or read book Bayesian Cognitive Modeling written by Michael D. Lee and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-04-03 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bayesian inference has become a standard method of analysis in many fields of science. Students and researchers in experimental psychology and cognitive science, however, have failed to take full advantage of the new and exciting possibilities that the Bayesian approach affords. Ideal for teaching and self study, this book demonstrates how to do Bayesian modeling. Short, to-the-point chapters offer examples, exercises, and computer code (using WinBUGS or JAGS, and supported by Matlab and R), with additional support available online. No advance knowledge of statistics is required and, from the very start, readers are encouraged to apply and adjust Bayesian analyses by themselves. The book contains a series of chapters on parameter estimation and model selection, followed by detailed case studies from cognitive science. After working through this book, readers should be able to build their own Bayesian models, apply the models to their own data, and draw their own conclusions.

Routledge Encyclopedia of Language Teaching and Learning

Author : Michael Byram
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780415332866
Total Pages : 748 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (328 download)

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Book Synopsis Routledge Encyclopedia of Language Teaching and Learning by : Michael Byram

Download or read book Routledge Encyclopedia of Language Teaching and Learning written by Michael Byram and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2004 with total page 748 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook deals with all aspects of contemporary language teaching and its history. Produced for language teaching professionals, it is also useful as a reference work for academic studies at postgraduate level.

Translation of Thought to Written Text While Composing

Author : Michel Fayol
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1848729200
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (487 download)

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Book Synopsis Translation of Thought to Written Text While Composing by : Michel Fayol

Download or read book Translation of Thought to Written Text While Composing written by Michel Fayol and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2012 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Translation of cognitive representations into written language is one of the most important processes in writing. This volume provides a long-awaited updated overview of the field. The contributors discuss each of the commonly used research methods for studying translation; theorize about the nature of the cognitive and language representations and cognitive/linguistic transformation mechanisms involved in translation during writing; and make the case that translation is a higher-order executive function that is fundamental to the writing process. The book also reviews the application of research to practice -- that is, the translation of the research findings in education and the work-world for individuals who interact with others using written language to communicate ideas. This volume provides a rich resource for student, theorists, and empirical researchers in cognitive psychology, linguistics, and education; and teachers and clinicians who can use the research in their work.

What Counts as Evidence in Linguistics

Author : Martina Penke
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9789027222374
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (223 download)

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Book Synopsis What Counts as Evidence in Linguistics by : Martina Penke

Download or read book What Counts as Evidence in Linguistics written by Martina Penke and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2007-01-01 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What counts as evidence in linguistics? This question is addressed by the contributions to the present volume (originally published as a Special Issue of Studies in Language 28:3 (2004). Focusing on the innateness debate, what is illustrated is how formal and functional approaches to linguistics have different perspectives on linguistic evidence. While special emphasis is paid to the status of typological evidence and universals for the construction of Universal Grammar (UG), this volume also highlights more general issues such as the roles of (non)-standard language and historical evidence. To address the overall topic, the following three guiding questions are raised: What type of evidence can be used for innateness claims (or UG)?; What is the content of such innate features (or UG)?; and, How can UG be used as a theory guiding empirical research? A combination of articles and peer commentaries yields a lively discussion between leading representatives of formal and functional approaches.

Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Technical and Vocational Education and Training (ICTVET 2022)

Author : Ambiyar
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 2384760505
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (847 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Technical and Vocational Education and Training (ICTVET 2022) by : Ambiyar

Download or read book Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Technical and Vocational Education and Training (ICTVET 2022) written by Ambiyar and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-05-01 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an open access book. Indonesia, as a member of ASEAN, is now facing the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) 2016. The AEC will support the ASEAN’s transformation into a region that guarantees free movement of goods, services, capital, and skilled labors. This will make ASEAN an even more dynamic and competitive region. In preparation for the AEC, the ASEAN member countries have ventured to improve the comparability and connectivity of their TVET systems. As an important component of human resources development, TVET is expected to play an active role in preparing the successful EAC. The implications of technological, economic and social trends are intervening factors that refine pedagogical strategies, leading to the molding of TVET as a more effective platform to catalyze pragmatic approaches to prepare the workforce for the new imperatives of the world of work. Regional integration and harmonization of TVET in the region have become key concerns and at the same time the strength of the ASEAN region. They are considered the overarching interventions needed in TVET to address major issues and challenges.

Psycholinguistics

Author : Danny D. Steinberg
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317900561
Total Pages : 465 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (179 download)

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Book Synopsis Psycholinguistics by : Danny D. Steinberg

Download or read book Psycholinguistics written by Danny D. Steinberg and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-10-23 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How do we learn to produce and comprehend speech? How does language relate to thought? This second edition of the successful text Psycholinguistics- Language, Mind and World considers the psychology of language as it relates to learning, mind and brain as well as various aspects of society and culture. Current issues and research topics are presented in an in-depth manner, although little or no specific knowledge of any topic is presupposed. The book is divided into four main parts: First Language Learning Second Language Learning Language, Mind and Brain Mental Grammar and Language Processing These four sections include chapters covering areas such as- deaf language education, first language acquisition and first language reading, second language acquisition, language teaching and the problems of bilingualism. Updated throughout, this new edition also considers and proposes new theories in psycholinguistics and linguistics, and introduces a new theory of grammar, Natural Grammar, which is the only current grammar that is based on the primacy of the psycholinguistic process of speech comprehension, derives speech production from that process. Written in an accessible and fluent style, Psycholinguistics- Language, Mind and World will be of interest to students, lecturers and researchers from linguistics, psychology, philosophy and second language teaching.

Dictionary Look-up Strategies and the Bilingualised Learner's Dictionary

Author : Jenny Thumb
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110918803
Total Pages : 140 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Dictionary Look-up Strategies and the Bilingualised Learner's Dictionary by : Jenny Thumb

Download or read book Dictionary Look-up Strategies and the Bilingualised Learner's Dictionary written by Jenny Thumb and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2016-04-11 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The research has provided insights into the area of look-up behaviour, in particular, look-up strategies. A coding scheme of 51 executive, cognitive and metacognitive operations has been derived from the think-aloud data. On the basis of the codes, seven types of strategies were identified: Ignoring, Assuming, Minimizing, Checking, Paraphrasing, Stretching, and Maximizing. The results also indicated that the look-up strategies preferred one part (either L1 translation equivalents or L2 definitions) rather than both parts (L1 translation equivalents and L2 definitions) of the bilingualised entries. Four other factors i.e. language preference, language proficiency, target words and L2 definitions could also influence the use of the bilingualised entries in various degrees. Learners were shown to have common as well as different patterns of strategy use. Most learners attempted a variety of strategies while one learner repeatedly utilized one type of strategy. The frequency of strategy use for individual learners usually fluctuated when different types of strategies were used. Although a wide variety of strategies were used, not every strategy was used frequently. The most frequently used strategy was maximizing, which was used in 112 look-ups out of a total of 264. It appears that the learners repeatedly used strategies they are familiar with or they think are effective, and do not spontaneously try other strategies that they may know and that may be effective.

Patents and Artificial Intelligence

Author : Michael J. Dochniak
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1527525481
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis Patents and Artificial Intelligence by : Michael J. Dochniak

Download or read book Patents and Artificial Intelligence written by Michael J. Dochniak and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2019-01-15 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The best hope for peace and prosperity in our world is the expansion of information, and, as such, Artificial Intelligence (AI) was created to process an infinite amount of information. As men and women continue to perfect AI, monitoring its evolution can be both enlightening and unnerving. This book showcases the immense utility of AI and its “superhuman” characteristics. Without a doubt, patents play an important role in the remarkable progression of AI, exposing pioneering innovations that stimulate future improvements. From 1987 to 2017, at least one hundred and fifty patents with the phrase “artificial intelligence” in the title were granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office. This important book provides an easy-to-read summary of such patents. Within many of the summaries, there are inventor profiles and news articles that are insightful and thought-provoking. Pioneering inventors hail from China, Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Korea, New Zealand, Russia, and Taiwan. Prominent organizations include Amazon, Disney, Ford, IBM, Intel, Microsoft, and Sony. Throughout the book, diverse quotes present the emotional impact of Artificial Intelligence. In reverence to Alan Mathison Turing (1912-1954), widely considered the father of AI, this book explores fascinating aspects of computing machinery that can process information to the nth power in a blink.

Context Sensitive Health Informatics: Sustainability in Dynamic Ecosystems

Author : R. Marcilly
Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 1643680056
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (436 download)

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Book Synopsis Context Sensitive Health Informatics: Sustainability in Dynamic Ecosystems by : R. Marcilly

Download or read book Context Sensitive Health Informatics: Sustainability in Dynamic Ecosystems written by R. Marcilly and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2019-08-16 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The digital transformation of healthcare delivery remains a work in progress, and contextual variation continues to be one of the barriers to the development of sustainable health information technology. Context-sensitive health informatics concerns health information technologies and their environments, which may be people such as patients, users, designers and evaluators, but also non-human constructs such as organizations, work practices, guidelines and protocols, or buildings and markets. This book presents papers from CSHI 2019, the international conference on Context Sensitive Health Informatics, held in Lille, France, on 23 and 24 August 2019. The subtitle of the conference was Sustainability in Dynamic Ecosystems, and the thirty papers included here are divided into six sections: understanding organizational contexts; towards sustainable EHR; different contexts for medication errors and patient safety; methods and models to study contexts for health information systems; citizens in health contexts; and designing and evaluating in contexts. Two keynote speeches from the conference are also included. With its focus on context sensitivity and sustainability in digital healthcare, the book will be of interest to all those working in the field of health informatics.

La città nell'economia della conoscenza

Author : Associazione italiana di scienze regionali. Conferenza scientifica
Publisher : FrancoAngeli
ISBN 13 : 8820409038
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis La città nell'economia della conoscenza by : Associazione italiana di scienze regionali. Conferenza scientifica

Download or read book La città nell'economia della conoscenza written by Associazione italiana di scienze regionali. Conferenza scientifica and published by FrancoAngeli. This book was released on 2012 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cognition, Behavior and Cybersecurity

Author : Paul Watters
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889714128
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognition, Behavior and Cybersecurity by : Paul Watters

Download or read book Cognition, Behavior and Cybersecurity written by Paul Watters and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-10-29 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

ELT & LINGUISTICS DICTIONARY - İngiliz Dili Öğretimi ve Dilbilim Sözlüğü

Author : Hidayet Tuncay
Publisher : Tuncay (Yayıncılık) Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis ELT & LINGUISTICS DICTIONARY - İngiliz Dili Öğretimi ve Dilbilim Sözlüğü by : Hidayet Tuncay

Download or read book ELT & LINGUISTICS DICTIONARY - İngiliz Dili Öğretimi ve Dilbilim Sözlüğü written by Hidayet Tuncay and published by Tuncay (Yayıncılık) Publishing. This book was released on 2013-01-01 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ELT & Linguistics Dictionary is a companion to the English language as a second / foreign language study. The Dictionary is more likely a reference/guide book for ELT professionals and students who have been taking up EFL/ESL courses at their graduate and post graduate education. So it is; Comprehensive: almost 2321 entries covering all integrated skills in English language training, linguistic terms closely related to ELT, EFL, ELL, ESL, ESOL, FLL, FLT, TEFL, TESL, & TESOL ; Informative: it provides bibliographies for most of the entries and a wide range of cross-referencing for more conceptual headwords; Referential: it gives a hand to the ELT professionals to understand the concepts more specifically used in ELT literature with the original definitions from the prolific writers in the ELT world.