Plant Growth and Climate Change

Download Plant Growth and Climate Change PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470994185
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (79 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Plant Growth and Climate Change by : James I. L. Morison

Download or read book Plant Growth and Climate Change written by James I. L. Morison and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Evidence grows daily of the changing climate and its impact on plants and animals. Plant function is inextricably linked to climate and atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration. On the shortest and smallest scales, the climate affects the plant’s immediate environment and so directly influences physiological processes. At larger scales, the climate influences species distribution and community composition, as well as the viability of different crops in managed ecosystems. Plant growth also influences the local, regional and global climate, through the exchanges of energy and gases between the plants and the air around them. Plant Growth and Climate Change examines the major aspects of how anthropogenic climate change affects plants, focusing on several key determinants of plant growth: atmospheric CO2, temperature, water availability and the interactions between these factors. The book demonstrates the variety of techniques used across plant science: detailed physiology in controlled environments; observational studies based on long-term data sets; field manipulation experiments and modelling. It is directed at advanced-level university students, researchers and professionals across the range of plant science disciplines, including plant physiology, plant ecology and crop science. It will also be of interest to earth system scientists.

A History of Atmospheric CO2 and Its Effects on Plants, Animals, and Ecosystems

Download A History of Atmospheric CO2 and Its Effects on Plants, Animals, and Ecosystems PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387270485
Total Pages : 545 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A History of Atmospheric CO2 and Its Effects on Plants, Animals, and Ecosystems by : James R. Ehleringer

Download or read book A History of Atmospheric CO2 and Its Effects on Plants, Animals, and Ecosystems written by James R. Ehleringer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-07-28 with total page 545 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based in extensive research in geology, atmospheric science, and paleontology, this book offers a detailed history of CO2 in the atmosphere, and an understanding of factors that have influenced changes in the past. The text illuminates the role of atmospheric CO2 in the modern carbon cycle and in the evolution of plants and animals, and addresses the future role of atmospheric CO2 and its likely effects on ecosystems.

Progress in Botany

Download Progress in Botany PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642387977
Total Pages : 403 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Progress in Botany by : Ulrich Lüttge

Download or read book Progress in Botany written by Ulrich Lüttge and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-10-01 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With one volume each year, this series keeps scientists and advanced students informed of the latest developments and results in all areas of the plant sciences. The present volume includes reviews on genetics, cell biology, physiology, ecology, and vegetation science.

Perspectives in Biophysical Plant Ecophysiology

Download Perspectives in Biophysical Plant Ecophysiology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : UNAM
ISBN 13 : 0578004216
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (78 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Perspectives in Biophysical Plant Ecophysiology by : William Kirby Smith

Download or read book Perspectives in Biophysical Plant Ecophysiology written by William Kirby Smith and published by UNAM. This book was released on 2009 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Park S. Nobel pioneered the coupling of cellular physical chemistry with plant physiology, providing a sound physicochemical interpretation of the laws of diffusion to a rapidly expanding field of plant physiological ecology. His classical textbook is the only one of its kind to provide an extensive array of quantitative problems and solutions in the field of plant biophysics and ecophysiology, extending from the molecular to the ecological level. In this festschrift, former graduate students and postdocs, as well as colleagues of Prof. Nobel present a series of reviews that include scales from sub-cellular to global, and topics that range from desert succulent biology to the physiology of alpine plants, encompassing basic research and applications in agronomy and conservation biology. This state-of-the-field survey provides current and useful information for professionals and graduate students, while illustrating the broad span of the influence that Nobel's career has had on modern ecophysiology.

Nutrient Use Efficiency: from Basics to Advances

Download Nutrient Use Efficiency: from Basics to Advances PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 8132221699
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (322 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Nutrient Use Efficiency: from Basics to Advances by : Amitava Rakshit

Download or read book Nutrient Use Efficiency: from Basics to Advances written by Amitava Rakshit and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-12-26 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses in detail multifaceted approaches to boosting nutrient use efficiency (NUE) that are modified by plant interactions with environmental variables and combine physiological, microbial, biotechnological and agronomic aspects. Conveying an in-depth understanding of the topic will spark the development of new cultivars and strains to induce NUE, coupled with best management practices that will immensely benefit agricultural systems, safeguarding their soil, water, and air quality. Written by recognized experts in the field, the book is intended to provide students, scientists and policymakers with essential insights into holistic approaches to NUE, as well as an overview of some successful case studies. In the present understanding of agriculture, NUE represents a question of process optimization in response to the increasing fragility of our natural resources base and threats to food grain security across the globe. Further improving nutrient use efficiency is a prerequisite to reducing production costs, expanding crop acreage into non-competitive marginal lands with low nutrient resources, and preventing environmental contamination. The nutrients most commonly limiting plant growth are N, P, K, S and micronutrients like Fe, Zn, B and Mo. NUE depends on the ability to efficiently take up the nutrient from the soil, but also on transport, storage, mobilization, usage within the plant and the environment. A number of approaches can help us to understand NUE as a whole. One involves adopting best crop management practices that take into account root-induced rhizosphere processes, which play a pivotal role in controlling nutrient dynamics in the soil-plant-atmosphere continuum. New technologies, from basic tools like leaf color charts to sophisticated sensor-based systems and laser land leveling, can reduce the dependency on laboratory assistance and manual labor. Another approach concerns the development of crop plants through genetic manipulations that allow them to take up and assimilate nutrients more efficiently, as well as identifying processes of plant responses to nutrient deficiency stress and exploring natural genetic variation. Though only recently introduced, the ability of microbial inoculants to induce NUE is gaining in importance, as the loss, immobilization, release and availability of nutrients are mediated by soil microbial processes.

Ecophysiology of root systems-environment interaction

Download Ecophysiology of root systems-environment interaction PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Frontiers E-books
ISBN 13 : 2889192857
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (891 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ecophysiology of root systems-environment interaction by : Boris Rewald

Download or read book Ecophysiology of root systems-environment interaction written by Boris Rewald and published by Frontiers E-books. This book was released on 2014-09-03 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is a scarcity of detailed information regarding the ecophysiology of root systems and the way root system functioning is affected by both internal and external factors. Furthermore, global climate change is expected to increase the intensity of climate extremes, such as severe drought, heat waves and periods of heavy rainfall; in addition other stresses such as salinization of soils are increasing world-wide. Recently an increasing awareness has developed that understanding plant traits will play a major role in breeding of future crop plants. For example, there is increasing evidence that the traits of root systems are defined by the properties of individual roots. However, further knowledge on the functional importance of root segments and the molecular/physiological mechanisms underlying root system functioning and persistence is needed, and would specifically allow modifying (crop) root system functionality and efficiency in the future. Another major gap in knowledge is localized at the root-soil interface and in regard to the potential adaptive plasticity of root-rhizosphere interactions under abiotic stress and/or competition. It is currently unknown whether adaptations in microbe communities occur, for example due to modified exudation rates, and what are the subsequent influences on nutrient mobilization and uptake. Furthermore, uncovering the mechanisms by which roots perceive neighboring roots may not only contribute to our understanding of plant developmental strategies, but also has important implications on the study of competitive interactions in natural communities, and in optimizing plant performance and resource use in agricultural and silvicultural systems. In this Research Topic, we aimed to provide an on-line, open-access snapshot of the current state of the art of the field of root ecology and physiology, with special focus on the translation of root structure to function, and how root systems are influenced by interplay with internal and external factors such as abiotic stress, microbes and plant-plant interaction. We welcomed original research papers, but reviews of specific topics, articles formulating opinions or describing cutting-edge methods were also gladly accepted.

Elevated Carbon Dioxide

Download Elevated Carbon Dioxide PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439855056
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Elevated Carbon Dioxide by : M.B. Kirkham

Download or read book Elevated Carbon Dioxide written by M.B. Kirkham and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Between 1958 and 2008, the CO2 concentration in the atmosphere increased from 316 to 385 ppm. Continued increases in CO2 concentration will significantly affect long-term climate change, including variations in agricultural yields. Focusing on this critical issue, Elevated Carbon Dioxide: Impacts on Soil and Plant Water Relations presents research

Ecology of Desert Systems

Download Ecology of Desert Systems PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0081026552
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ecology of Desert Systems by : Walter G. Whitford

Download or read book Ecology of Desert Systems written by Walter G. Whitford and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-08-20 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nearly one-third of the land area on our planet is classified as arid or desert. Therefore, an understanding of the dynamics of such arid ecosystems is essential to managing those systems in a way that sustains human populations. This second edition of Ecology of Desert Systems provides a clear, extensive guide to the complex interactions involved in these areas. This book details the relationships between abiotic and biotic environments of desert ecosystems, demonstrating to readers how these interactions drive ecological processes. These include plant growth and animal reproductive success, the spatial and temporal distribution of vegetation and animals, and the influence of invasive species and anthropogenic climate change specific to arid systems. Drawing on the extensive experience of its expert authors, Ecology of Desert Systems is an essential guide to arid ecosystems for students looking for an overview of the field, researchers keen to learn how their work fits in to the overall picture, and those involved with environmental management of desert areas. - Highlights the complexity of global desert systems in a clear, concise way - Reviews the most current issues facing researchers in the field, including the spread of invasive species due to globalized trade, the impact of industrial mining, and climate change - Updated and extended to include information on invasive species management, industrial mining impacts, and the current and future role of climate change in desert systems

Effects of Climate Change on Agriculture, Land Resources, Water Resources, and Biodiversity in the United States

Download Effects of Climate Change on Agriculture, Land Resources, Water Resources, and Biodiversity in the United States PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 143791098X
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (379 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Effects of Climate Change on Agriculture, Land Resources, Water Resources, and Biodiversity in the United States by : Peter Backlund

Download or read book Effects of Climate Change on Agriculture, Land Resources, Water Resources, and Biodiversity in the United States written by Peter Backlund and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2009-05 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report by the Nat. Science and Tech. Council¿s U.S. Climate Change Science Program (CCSP) is part of a series of 21 reports aimed at providing current assessments of climate change science to inform public debate, policy, and operational decisions. These reports are also intended to help the CCSP develop future program research priorities. The CCSP¿s guiding vision is to provide the Nation and the global community with the science-based knowledge needed to manage the risks and capture the opportunities associated with climate and related environmental changes. This report assesses the effects of climate change on U.S. land resources, water resources, agriculture, and biodiversity. It was developed with broad scientific input. Illus.

Plant Physiological Ecology

Download Plant Physiological Ecology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475728557
Total Pages : 565 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Plant Physiological Ecology by : Hans Lambers

Download or read book Plant Physiological Ecology written by Hans Lambers and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 565 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook is remarkable for emphasising that the mechanisms underlying plant physiological ecology can be found at the levels of biochemistry, biophysics, molecular biology and whole-plant physiology. The authors begin with the primary processes of carbon metabolism and transport, plant-water relations, and energy balance. After considering individual leaves and whole plants, these physiological processes are then scaled up to the level of the canopy. Subsequent chapters discuss mineral nutrition and the ways in which plants cope with nutrient-deficient or toxic soils. The book then looks at patterns of growth and allocation, life-history traits, and interactions between plants and other organisms. Later chapters deal with traits that affect decomposition of plant material and with plant physiological ecology at the level of ecosystems and global environmental processes.

The Effects of Climate Change on Agriculture, Land Resources, Water Resources, and Biodiversity in the United States

Download The Effects of Climate Change on Agriculture, Land Resources, Water Resources, and Biodiversity in the United States PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Effects of Climate Change on Agriculture, Land Resources, Water Resources, and Biodiversity in the United States by : Climate Change Science Program (U.S.)

Download or read book The Effects of Climate Change on Agriculture, Land Resources, Water Resources, and Biodiversity in the United States written by Climate Change Science Program (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Invasive Species in Forests and Rangelands of the United States

Download Invasive Species in Forests and Rangelands of the United States PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030453677
Total Pages : 455 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Invasive Species in Forests and Rangelands of the United States by : Therese M. Poland

Download or read book Invasive Species in Forests and Rangelands of the United States written by Therese M. Poland and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-02-01 with total page 455 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book describes the serious threat of invasive species to native ecosystems. Invasive species have caused and will continue to cause enormous ecological and economic damage with ever increasing world trade. This multi-disciplinary book, written by over 100 national experts, presents the latest research on a wide range of natural science and social science fields that explore the ecology, impacts, and practical tools for management of invasive species. It covers species of all taxonomic groups from insects and pathogens, to plants, vertebrates, and aquatic organisms that impact a diversity of habitats in forests, rangelands and grasslands of the United States. It is well-illustrated, provides summaries of the most important invasive species and issues impacting all regions of the country, and includes a comprehensive primary reference list for each topic. This scientific synthesis provides the cultural, economic, scientific and social context for addressing environmental challenges posed by invasive species and will be a valuable resource for scholars, policy makers, natural resource managers and practitioners.

Comparative Plant Succession Among Terrestrial Biomes of the World

Download Comparative Plant Succession Among Terrestrial Biomes of the World PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108472761
Total Pages : 413 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Comparative Plant Succession Among Terrestrial Biomes of the World by : Karel Prach

Download or read book Comparative Plant Succession Among Terrestrial Biomes of the World written by Karel Prach and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-05-14 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides a comparative approach to plant succession among all terrestrial biomes and disturbances, helping to reveal generalizable patterns.

Terrestrial Photosynthesis in a Changing Environment

Download Terrestrial Photosynthesis in a Changing Environment PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521899419
Total Pages : 753 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Terrestrial Photosynthesis in a Changing Environment by : Jaume Flexas

Download or read book Terrestrial Photosynthesis in a Changing Environment written by Jaume Flexas and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-07-19 with total page 753 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An integrated guide to photosynthesis in an environmentally dynamic context, covering all aspects from basic concepts to methodologies.

Managed Ecosystems and CO2

Download Managed Ecosystems and CO2 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540312374
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Managed Ecosystems and CO2 by : Josef Nösberger

Download or read book Managed Ecosystems and CO2 written by Josef Nösberger and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-08-18 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an up-to-date review of the effects of increasing atmospheric carbon dioxide on agroecosystems, forests, and grasslands. It summarizes the main findings from 13 experiments with annual crops, permanent pastures and plantation forests at 11 sites throughout the world during the past ten years. The results significantly alter our perception of how rising CO2 will directly affect these managed ecosystems.

Plant Functional Types

Download Plant Functional Types PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521566438
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (664 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Plant Functional Types by : Thomas Michael Smith

Download or read book Plant Functional Types written by Thomas Michael Smith and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1997-05-13 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes approaches and methods for grouping species with similar characteristics into functional types in ways which maximise our potential to predict accurately the responses of real vegetation with real species diversity.

Review of the Literature on the Links Between Biodiversity and Climate Change

Download Review of the Literature on the Links Between Biodiversity and Climate Change PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : UNEP/Earthprint
ISBN 13 : 9789292251352
Total Pages : 130 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (513 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Review of the Literature on the Links Between Biodiversity and Climate Change by :

Download or read book Review of the Literature on the Links Between Biodiversity and Climate Change written by and published by UNEP/Earthprint. This book was released on 2009 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The designations employed and the presentation of ISBN: 92-9225-136-8 material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of Copyright © 2009, Secretariat of the Convention on the Convention on Biological Diversity concerning the Biological Diversity legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerni [...] Ahmed Djoghlaf Where species and ecosystems are well protected and Executive Secretary healthy, natural adaptation may take place, as long as the Convention on Biological Diversity 5 Review of literature PREFACE These three literature reviews on the 'Links between evidence of the importance of natural ecosystems in the Biodiversity and Climate change: Impacts,Adaptation carbon cycle and in mitigat [...] Finally the third section aims to highlight the developments in our understanding of the role The IPCC 4th Assessment Report (AR4; IPCC 2007) of biodiversity in climate change mitigation, and the impacts concluded that climate change will have significant impacts of mitigation policies on biodiversity. [...] Models of future be large and more complex in the tropics, where the effects climate change suggest that these distributional changes of rising temperatures and reduced precipitation are may lead to severe range contractions and the extinction of exacerbated by the effects of land-use change. [...] Each of these sources Because of the importance of these impacts and of climate and modelling approaches has advantages and change itself, there has been a great deal of recent disadvantages (Thuiller et al 2008).