Clinical Neuropsychology of Alcoholism

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Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1134833776
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Neuropsychology of Alcoholism by : Robert G Knight

Download or read book Clinical Neuropsychology of Alcoholism written by Robert G Knight and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-06-17 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Alcohol abuse is a major health problem in most parts of the world. This book focuses on the way in which alcohol affects the brain, with the aim of describing advances in the neuropsychology of alcoholism in a way that makes this work accessible to clinicians from a variety of backgrounds who treat people with alcohol-related problems.; The book is divided into four parts. Part One provides an introduction to the medical and neurological conditions that can result from alcoholism, and to the process of neuropsychological assessment. The problems involved in conducting research in this area are also considered. In Part Two, research that focuses directly on changes to the nervous system is surveyed. This includes studies of both the short-term and the chronic neurological changes in the brain caused by alcohol. In Part Three, studies of the neuropsychological effects of acute intoxication, social drinking and alcohol abuse are described. Finally, in Part Four, the implications of neuropsychological research for the assessment and management of patients with alcohol problems are considered. The objective of this book is to collate the range of research work that is relevant to understanding how alcohol affects the brain. This includes both the acute and the chronic effects, at both the biological and physiological levels.

Clinical Neuropsychology of Alcoholism

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Neuropsychology of Alcoholism by : Robert Knight

Download or read book Clinical Neuropsychology of Alcoholism written by Robert Knight and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Alcohol abuse is a major health problem in most parts of the world. This book focuses on the way in which alcohol affects the brain, with the aim of describing advances in the neuropsychology of alcoholism in a way that makes this work accessible to clinicians from a variety of backgrounds who treat people with alcohol-related problems.; The book is divided into four parts. Part One provides an introduction to the medical and neurological conditions that can result from alcoholism, and to the process of neuropsychological assessment. The problems involved in conducting research in this area are also considered. In Part Two, research that focuses directly on changes to the nervous system is surveyed. This includes studies of both the short-term and the chronic neurological changes in the brain caused by alcohol. In Part Three, studies of the neuropsychological effects of acute intoxication, social drinking and alcohol abuse are described. Finally, in Part Four, the implications of neuropsychological research for the assessment and management of patients with alcohol problems are considered. The objective of this book is to collate the range of research work that is relevant to understanding how alcohol affects the brain. This includes both the acute and the chronic effects, at both the biological and physiological levels.

Alcohol and the Nervous System

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444626220
Total Pages : 704 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Alcohol and the Nervous System by : Edith V. Sullivan

Download or read book Alcohol and the Nervous System written by Edith V. Sullivan and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-10-08 with total page 704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Alcohol is the most widely used drug in the world, yet alcoholism remains a serious addiction affecting nearly 20 million Americans. Our current understanding of alcohol's effect on brain structure and related functional damage is being revolutionized by genetic research, basic neuroscience, brain imaging science, and systematic study of cognitive, sensory, and motor abilities. Volume 125 of the Handbook of Clinical Neurology is a comprehensive, in-depth treatise of studies on alcohol and the brain covering the basic understanding of alcohol's effect on the central nervous system, the diagnosis and treatment of alcoholism, and prospect for recovery. The chapters within will be of interest to clinical neurologists, neuropsychologists, and researchers in all facets and levels of the neuroscience of alcohol and alcoholism. The first focused reference specifically on alcohol and the brain Details our current understanding of how alcohol impacts the central nervous system Covers clinical and social impact of alcohol abuse disorders and the biomedical consequences of alcohol abuse Includes section on neuroimaging of neurochemical markers and brain function

Neuropsychological Aspects of Substance Use Disorders

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190845767
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuropsychological Aspects of Substance Use Disorders by : Daniel N. Allen

Download or read book Neuropsychological Aspects of Substance Use Disorders written by Daniel N. Allen and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2013-11-21 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Neuropsychological Aspects of Substance Use Disorders, internationally recognized experts provide clinicians with the most up to date information on the neuropsychology of substance use disorders based on the empirical literature. Substance use disorders continue to be a major health concern in the United States and worldwide, although their causes and effective treatments remain elusive. Research in this area has expanded dramatically over the past two decades and provided insights into psychobiological, behavioral, and genetic factors that contribute to the onset and maintenance of substance use disorders and associated neuropsychological abnormalities. This research has provided a strong empirical foundation that has direct implications for clinical neuropsychological practice and created a need to provide the practitioner with a cogent and up-to-date summary of current developments, which is the goal of this volume. Chapters in this volume are organized into three sections that are designed to provide a translational overview of basic research and treatment findings regarding addictions, neuropsychological and neurological sequalae of the most common substances of abuse, and consideration of special issues that might confound interpretation of neuropsychological test results. Section I provides an overview of addictions, including diagnoses based on the DSM-IV, as well as the most current conceptualizations of addiction from psychobiological, genetic, and behavioral and no economics perspectives, providing the reader with a broad evidence-based conceptual framework. Section II reviews the most common substances of abuse including coverage of structural and functional neuroimaging findings, epidemiological evidence, and neuropsychological sequelae. Substances included in this section represent the most commonly encountered drugs of abuse. Section III includes coverage of the number of special topics, including specific issues related to psychiatric, medical, and neurological comorbidities. Topics included in this section represent areas of common concerns faced by clinical neuropsychologists in the interpretation and application of neuropsychological test results.

Alcohol and Alcoholism

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Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1135683999
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (356 download)

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Book Synopsis Alcohol and Alcoholism by : John H. Hannigan

Download or read book Alcohol and Alcoholism written by John H. Hannigan and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 1999-02 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first volume that focuses on the lifespan neurobehavioral factors likely to determine susceptibility to alcohol abuse and its consequences. The chapters offer careful analysis of the effects of ethanol on the fetus, the infant, the adolescent, and the adult. The authors include behavioral neuroscientists and clinical neuropsychologists. Their topics range from the neurochemical and neuroanatomical consequences of prenatal alcohol to the cognitive consequences of prenatal alcohol on preschool and school-age children. The impact of genetics on sensitivity to alcohol is considered in terms of analytic tests using techniques of behavioral genetics and molecular biology. The consequences of exposure to alcohol during breastfeeding are described in experiments with human infants. The alcoholism that develops in adulthood is analyzed through the experimental study of relapse from alcohol deprivation and assessment of neuropsychological impairments and treatment for alcoholics. Drawing on extensive research that has applied techniques from molecular neurobiology and tests of learning and memory to the clinical assessment and treatment of alcoholics. The volume answers recent questions raised by the National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism and the National Institute of Drug Abuse about the role of early experience in susceptibility to later abuse of alcohol and other drugs. Although epidemiological studies can describe the problem, solutions in terms of mechanisms that mediate these effects will be found only with the kinds of experimentally oriented approaches the chapter authors describe.

Alcohol and Alcoholism

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Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1135683980
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (356 download)

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Book Synopsis Alcohol and Alcoholism by : John H. Hannigan

Download or read book Alcohol and Alcoholism written by John H. Hannigan and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 1999-02-01 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first volume that focuses on the lifespan neurobehavioral factors likely to determine susceptibility to alcohol abuse and its consequences. The chapters offer careful analysis of the effects of ethanol on the fetus, the infant, the adolescent, and the adult. The authors include behavioral neuroscientists and clinical neuropsychologists. Their topics range from the neurochemical and neuroanatomical consequences of prenatal alcohol to the cognitive consequences of prenatal alcohol on preschool and school-age children. The impact of genetics on sensitivity to alcohol is considered in terms of analytic tests using techniques of behavioral genetics and molecular biology. The consequences of exposure to alcohol during breastfeeding are described in experiments with human infants. The alcoholism that develops in adulthood is analyzed through the experimental study of relapse from alcohol deprivation and assessment of neuropsychological impairments and treatment for alcoholics. Drawing on extensive research that has applied techniques from molecular neurobiology and tests of learning and memory to the clinical assessment and treatment of alcoholics. The volume answers recent questions raised by the National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism and the National Institute of Drug Abuse about the role of early experience in susceptibility to later abuse of alcohol and other drugs. Although epidemiological studies can describe the problem, solutions in terms of mechanisms that mediate these effects will be found only with the kinds of experimentally oriented approaches the chapter authors describe.

Practitioner’s Guide to Clinical Neuropsychology

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461524806
Total Pages : 399 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Practitioner’s Guide to Clinical Neuropsychology by : Robert M. Anderson Jr.

Download or read book Practitioner’s Guide to Clinical Neuropsychology written by Robert M. Anderson Jr. and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author has written an easily accessible summary of neuropsychological tests, neuropsychiatric disorders, and the relationships of test performance to disorder and treatment strategy. This ready reference provides neuropsychologists with an understanding of the medical context within which neuropsychological evaluation and psychosocial therapy takes place.

Psychological Theories of Drinking and Alcoholism

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Author :
Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 : 9781572304109
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychological Theories of Drinking and Alcoholism by : Kenneth E. Leonard

Download or read book Psychological Theories of Drinking and Alcoholism written by Kenneth E. Leonard and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 1999-05-21 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Updating and expanding the classic Psychological Theories of Drinking and Alcoholism, this fully revised second edition incorporates state-of-the-art presentations from leaders in the alcoholism field. Contributors review established and emerging approaches that guide research into the psychological processes influencing drinking and alcoholism. The volume's multidisciplinary approach also takes into account biological, pharmacological, and social factors, offering important insights into the development and escalation of drinking problems and the various approaches to treatment. Including significantly expanded coverage of developmental, social learning, and cognitive theories, the book features new chapters on genetics, neurobiology, and emotions.

Alcoholism: A Review of its Characteristics, Etiology, Treatments, and Controversies

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461546338
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Alcoholism: A Review of its Characteristics, Etiology, Treatments, and Controversies by : Irving Maltzman

Download or read book Alcoholism: A Review of its Characteristics, Etiology, Treatments, and Controversies written by Irving Maltzman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Alcoholism: A Review of Its Characteristics, Etiology, Treatment, and Controversies provides an accurate picture of the current state of research and treatment effectiveness in the field of alcoholism. Using compelling evidence, Irving Maltzman describes how the field has been distorted by the behavior therapy approach. A distinguished experimental psychologist at the University of California, Los Angeles, Professor Maltzman has written a comprehensive, important work marked by incisive argument. Alcoholism is an excellent reference for academics as well as professionals working in addictions treatment.

Diagnostic Clinical Neuropsychology

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Publisher : University of Texas Press
ISBN 13 : 9780292708419
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Diagnostic Clinical Neuropsychology by : Erin D. Bigler

Download or read book Diagnostic Clinical Neuropsychology written by Erin D. Bigler and published by University of Texas Press. This book was released on 1997-01-01 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diagnostic Clinical Neuropsychology is a handbook for neuropsychological assessment, which includes the evaluation of both cognitive and emotional aspects of functioning in the patient with known or suspected brain injury. For this third edition, the book has been updated with over 600 new references, a new chapter on toxic conditions, a glossary, and study guides for students. The book is designed as an introduction to the field of neuropsychological assessment for the graduate student and as a shelf reference for the practicing clinician. It begins with overviews of neuroanatomy and the evaluation process and then looks at neurocognitive syndromes in complete detail. This coverage, including the description of how to conduct a neuropsychological evaluation in patients with these disorders, is the most comprehensive currently available in the field. The book treats many of the hot topic issues in neuropsychology, such as the cortical-subcortical dementia distinction, depression versus dementia, malingering, and neuropsychological evaluation in patients with mild head injury.

Foundations of Clinical Neuropsychology

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461336791
Total Pages : 510 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Clinical Neuropsychology by : Charles J. Golden

Download or read book Foundations of Clinical Neuropsychology written by Charles J. Golden and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 510 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last decade, neuropsychology has grown from a small subspecialty to a major component in the practice of clinical and medical psychology. This growth has been caused by advances in psychological testing (such as the Halstead-Reitan neuropsychological battery, as discussed in Chapter 5) that have made evaluation techniques in the field available to a wider audience, by advances in neuroradiol ogy and related medical areas that have enabled us to better understand the struc ture and function of the brain in living individuals without significant potential harm to those individuals, and by increased interest by psychologists and other scientists in the role that the brain plays in determining behavior. Many disorders that were believed by many to be caused purely by learning or environment have been shown to relate, at least in some cases, to brain dysfunction or damage. With the growth of the field, there has been increased interest in the work of neuropsychologists by many who are not in the field.

Empirical Studies of Alcoholism

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Author :
Publisher : HarperTorch
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Empirical Studies of Alcoholism by : Gerald Goldstein

Download or read book Empirical Studies of Alcoholism written by Gerald Goldstein and published by HarperTorch. This book was released on 1976 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Understanding and Treating Alcoholism

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Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 131778314X
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding and Treating Alcoholism by : Jill Littrell

Download or read book Understanding and Treating Alcoholism written by Jill Littrell and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2014-01-02 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There seems to be an abundance of "factual" information regarding alcoholism; what causes it, who is most susceptible, how it affects its victims, and how it should be treated. However, a definitive source of data supporting -- or refuting -- the numerous and diverse positions was never available. Thus, the goal of the author is to provide professionals with a solid understanding as to which "factual" statements about alcoholism are actually supported with evidence, and some of the empirically validated ways to proceed with treatment. Major methods of treatment are reviewed, and empirically based approaches are compared and contrasted with one another. Different and sometimes new focal points are explored, such as the disease concept of alcoholism, family members of alcoholics, personality characteristics, and effects of alcoholism exclusive to women. Also notable is the nearly unprecedented look into the impact of alcohol on all types of mood and behavior, rather than just on aggression -- a topic long since exhausted. A comprehensive review of literature, complemented with critiques of research, this two-volume set is a thorough, informative source of reference for anyone who seeks to further their knowledge of this often misunderstood, yet unfortunately all too common phenomenon.

Neuropsychiatric Correlates of Alcoholism

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuropsychiatric Correlates of Alcoholism by : Igor Grant

Download or read book Neuropsychiatric Correlates of Alcoholism written by Igor Grant and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Improving Compliance with Alcoholism Treatment

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Improving Compliance with Alcoholism Treatment by : Kathleen M. Carroll

Download or read book Improving Compliance with Alcoholism Treatment written by Kathleen M. Carroll and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Treating Addictive Behaviors

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461321913
Total Pages : 461 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Treating Addictive Behaviors by : William R. Miller

Download or read book Treating Addictive Behaviors written by William R. Miller and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 461 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: About a decade ago, psychologists began exploring the commonalities among alcohol and drug abuse, smoking, and obesity. The term sub stance abuse evolved into the current concept of addictive behaviors, which recognizes similarities with other behaviors that do not involve consummatory responses (e. g. , pathological gambling, compulsions, sexual deviations). Professional societies and journals now have been founded in both Britain and the United States with the purpose of focus ing on research and treatment in the area of addictive behaviors. As the field has evolved, new models have emerged to address the questions and puzzles that face professionals. This volume examines some of these current issues and, in particular, explores common pro cesses of change that seem to cut across the addictive behaviors. The chapters are based on papers presented at the Third International Con ference on Treatment of Addictive Behaviors, which was held at North Berwick, Scotland, in August of 1984. The conference was organized around an integrative model of stages and processes of change that has been useful in organizing new knowledge about how to intervene with addictive behaviors. This model is set forth by its authors, Jim Prochaska and Carlo DiClemente, in Chapter 1. In Chapter 2, Fred Kanfer ex pounds his own model of self-regulation, which overlaps nicely with the Prochaska-DiClemente framework and provides a behavioral-theoretical context.

Alcohol Use Disorders

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Author :
Publisher : Hogrefe Publishing GmbH
ISBN 13 : 1613343175
Total Pages : 135 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis Alcohol Use Disorders by : Stephen A Maisto

Download or read book Alcohol Use Disorders written by Stephen A Maisto and published by Hogrefe Publishing GmbH. This book was released on 2007-01-01 with total page 135 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence are widespread, and the individual and societal problems associated with these disorders have made the study and treatment of alcohol use disorders a clinical research priority. Research over the past several decades has led to the development of excellent empirically supported treatment methods. This book aims to increase clinicians' access to empirically supported interventions for alcohol use disorders, with the hope that these methods will become the standard in clinical practice.