Chemistry In The Utilization Of Wood

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Chemistry in the Utilization of Wood

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Author : R. H. Farmer
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 148315498X
Total Pages : 211 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

Book Synopsis Chemistry in the Utilization of Wood by : R. H. Farmer

Download or read book Chemistry in the Utilization of Wood written by R. H. Farmer and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemistry in the Utilization of Wood deals with the chemistry of wood and its technical and practical applications. It shows how the chemical nature of wood influences its properties and utilization, both as a constructional material and as the raw material for the manufacture of secondary products such as pulp and paper, cellulose derivatives, and board materials. Comprised of 12 chapters, this volume begins with an introduction to the chemical nature of wood, including a brief treatment of its anatomical structure. The discussion then turns to the chemistry of wood cell wall components such as cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin; the principles of the methods employed in wood analysis, with emphasis on the determination of moisture content and extractives, cellulose, pentosan, and other polysaccharides; the influence of extractives on the properties and utilization of wood; and the use of timber in conjunction with chemicals. Other chapters deal with the conversion of wood into chemical products; corrosion of metals in association with wood; and the relationship between wood and water. The chemical aspects of wood attack by fungi and insects are also considered, along with destructive distillation of wood. This book is primarily intended for technical men in the wood-using industries who have an interest in wood and some knowledge of chemistry, and for students entering any field of wood technology.

Chemical Utilization of Wood

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Author : National Committee on Wood Utilization (U.S.)
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

Book Synopsis Chemical Utilization of Wood by : National Committee on Wood Utilization (U.S.)

Download or read book Chemical Utilization of Wood written by National Committee on Wood Utilization (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1932 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Wood Chemistry

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Author : Eero Sjostrom
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080925898
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

Book Synopsis Wood Chemistry by : Eero Sjostrom

Download or read book Wood Chemistry written by Eero Sjostrom and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wood Chemistry, Fundamentals and Applications, Second Edition, examines the basic principles of wood chemistry and its potential applications to pulping and papermaking, wood and wood waste utilization, pulping by-products for production of chemicals and energy, and biomass conversion.

Handbook of Wood Chemistry and Wood Composites

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Author : Roger M. Rowell
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203492439
Total Pages : 505 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (34 download)

Book Synopsis Handbook of Wood Chemistry and Wood Composites by : Roger M. Rowell

Download or read book Handbook of Wood Chemistry and Wood Composites written by Roger M. Rowell and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2005-02-18 with total page 505 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The degradable nature of high-performance, wood-based materials is an attractive advantage when considering environmental factors such as sustainability, recycling, and energy/resource conservation. The Handbook of Wood Chemistry and Wood Composites provides an excellent guide to the latest concepts and technologies in wood chemistry and bio-based composites. The book analyzes the chemical composition and physical properties of wood cellulose and its response to natural processes of degradation. It describes safe and effective chemical modifications to strengthen wood against biological, chemical, and mechanical degradation without using toxic, leachable, or corrosive chemicals. Expert researchers provide insightful analyses of the types of chemical modifications applied to polymer cell walls in wood, emphasizing the mechanisms of reaction involved and resulting changes in performance properties. These include modifications that increase water repellency, fire retardancy, and resistance to ultraviolet light, heat, moisture, mold, and other biological organisms. The text also explores modifications that increase mechanical strength, such as lumen fill, monomer polymer penetration, and plasticization. The Handbook of Wood Chemistry and Wood Composites concludes with the latest applications, such as adhesives, geotextiles, and sorbents, and future trends in the use of wood-based composites in terms of sustainable agriculture, biodegradability and recycling, and economics. Incorporating over 30 years of teaching experience, the esteemed editor of this handbook is well-attuned to educational demands as well as industry standards and research trends.

Chemical Utilization of Wood. 22d Report of the National Committee on Wood Utilization

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Author : United States. Department of Commerce
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

Book Synopsis Chemical Utilization of Wood. 22d Report of the National Committee on Wood Utilization by : United States. Department of Commerce

Download or read book Chemical Utilization of Wood. 22d Report of the National Committee on Wood Utilization written by United States. Department of Commerce and published by . This book was released on 1932 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Contributions of Wood Chemistry to Wood Utilization

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Author : Jerome F. Saeman
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 18 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

Book Synopsis Contributions of Wood Chemistry to Wood Utilization by : Jerome F. Saeman

Download or read book Contributions of Wood Chemistry to Wood Utilization written by Jerome F. Saeman and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Wood Chemistry and Wood Biotechnology

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Author : Monica Ek
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110213400
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (12 download)

Book Synopsis Wood Chemistry and Wood Biotechnology by : Monica Ek

Download or read book Wood Chemistry and Wood Biotechnology written by Monica Ek and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2009-12-15 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This four volume set covers the entire spectrum of pulp and paper chemistry and technology from starting material to processes and products including market demands. This work is essential for all students of wood science and a useful reference for those working in the pulp and paper industry or on the chemistry of renewable resources. Volume 1 provides a survey of the biological and chemical structure of wood as well as an introduction to the chemical reactions used during pulp production processes. The work presents the different raw materials used for pulp production, the macroscopic and morphological construction of wood and related characterization methods, the chemical structure and arrangement of the wood polymers and extractives, biosynthesis of wood polymers, carbohydrate and lignin analysis, reactions of wood polymers in mechanical and chemical pulping and bleaching processes, biotechnical processes of relevance for the pulp and paper industry, different types of microorganisms and their modes of interaction with wood, the impact of chemical and microbiological processes on the hierarchical structure of wood and pulp.

Chemical Utilization of Wood

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Author : National Committee on Wood Utilization (U.S.)
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (32 download)

Book Synopsis Chemical Utilization of Wood by : National Committee on Wood Utilization (U.S.)

Download or read book Chemical Utilization of Wood written by National Committee on Wood Utilization (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1932 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Chemistry of Wood Preservation

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Author : R Thompson
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1845698703
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (456 download)

Book Synopsis The Chemistry of Wood Preservation by : R Thompson

Download or read book The Chemistry of Wood Preservation written by R Thompson and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1991-01-01 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The effective and lasting treatment of wood against insect and fungal attack grows in importance as forestry reserves decline and as cost increases feed through to the building trade and other timber users. At the same time, environmental pressures bear ever more heavily on the types of chemicals and processes employed in the preservation industry. This book records the proceedings of an international meeting arranged to address such issues. The 15 principal chapters are based upon papers by invited experts to a combined audience of preservation practitioners and non-specialists. The chapter sequence follows the logical pattern of the conference, beginning with a review of the biological threats to be contended. There follow historical and state-of-the-art accounts of aqueous, organic solvent and non-liquid treatment processes. Preservatives increasingly must meet international product and environmental standards, which along with the related test, analytical and quality control procedures, are described and referenced. Contributors from the wood preservation industry address a range of needs associated with cost, safety and performance efficacy, not neglecting a search for a better understanding of the finer chemical mechanisms involved. Remaining problems are outlined in strategies for further research and development. Address a range of needs associated with cost, safety and performance efficacy Problems are outlined in strategies for further research and development

The Chemical Utilization of Wood

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Author : Stanley A. Clarke
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

Book Synopsis The Chemical Utilization of Wood by : Stanley A. Clarke

Download or read book The Chemical Utilization of Wood written by Stanley A. Clarke and published by . This book was released on 1950 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Chemistry of Wood in Relation to Present and Possible Use

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Author : E. C. Sherrard
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (499 download)

Book Synopsis Chemistry of Wood in Relation to Present and Possible Use by : E. C. Sherrard

Download or read book Chemistry of Wood in Relation to Present and Possible Use written by E. C. Sherrard and published by . This book was released on 1933 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Wood Properties and Processing

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Author : Miha Humar
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039288210
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

Book Synopsis Wood Properties and Processing by : Miha Humar

Download or read book Wood Properties and Processing written by Miha Humar and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2020-05-23 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wood-based materials are CO2-neutral, renewable, and considered to be environmentally friendly. The huge variety of wood species and wood-based composites allows a wide scope of creative and esthetic alternatives to materials with higher environmental impacts during production, use and disposal. Quality of wood is influenced by the genetic and environmental factors. One of the emerging uses of wood are building and construction applications. Modern building and construction practices would not be possible without use of wood or wood-based composites. The use of composites enables using wood of lower quality for the production of materials with engineered properties for specific target applications. Even more, the utilization of such reinforcing particles as carbon nanotubes and nanocellulose enables development of a new generation of composites with even better properties. The positive aspect of decomposability of waste wood can turn into the opposite when wood or wood-based materials are exposed to weathering, moisture oscillations, different discolorations, and degrading organisms. Protective measures are therefore unavoidable for many outdoor applications. Resistance of wood against different aging factors is always a combined effect of toxic or inhibiting ingredients on the one hand, and of structural, anatomical, or chemical ways of excluding moisture on the other.

Biochemistry and Molecular Biology of Wood

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Author : Takayoshi Higuchi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642604692
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

Book Synopsis Biochemistry and Molecular Biology of Wood by : Takayoshi Higuchi

Download or read book Biochemistry and Molecular Biology of Wood written by Takayoshi Higuchi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Progress in wood chemistry has been related mainly to chemical wood pulping and bleaching and chemical utilization of wood and wood extractives. Meth ods of wood analysis were developed by Schorger (proximate analysis in 1917) and Dore (summative analysis in 1919), and standard methods based on Schorger's method, e.g., TAPPI standards (Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry), have been widely used for chemical analysis of woods in many countries. Thus it is generally known that wood is composed of about 50% cellulose, 20-35% of lignin, 15-25% of hemicelluloses, and variable amounts of extractives. Chemical characterization and efficient utilization of these wood components have been studied in laboratories of wood chemistry and technology in universities and government institutions. In the last decade, biochemistry and molecular biology of microorganisms, animals, and plants have greatly progressed. At the same time wood has been recognized as a unique renewable ecomaterial produced by trees using solar energy. In addition, many desirable properties of wood and wood components as biomaterial that affects physiology and psychology in humans have recently attracted attention.

The Chemical Technology of Wood

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Author : Harmann Wenzl
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323143121
Total Pages : 711 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

Book Synopsis The Chemical Technology of Wood by : Harmann Wenzl

Download or read book The Chemical Technology of Wood written by Harmann Wenzl and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 711 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Chemical Technology of Wood is an eight-chapter introductory text on the developments in understanding the chemistry of wood and its chemical-technological utilization. The opening chapters of this book cover the productive aspects of forests, followed by a description of the anatomy and physical properties of wood. The subsequent chapter presents a summative wood analysis concerning its cellulose, hemicelluloses, lignin, and other extraneous components. This topic is followed by a presentation of several destructive processing of wood, including acid hydrolysis, pyrolysis, oxidation, and hydrogenolysis. The remaining chapters describe the pulp production through sulfite cooking and using alkaline reagents. This book will prove useful to chemists, engineers, biologists, foresters, and economists.

Chemical Utilization of Wood. 22d Report of the National Committee on Wood Utilization

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Author : United States. Department of Commerce
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 151 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (989 download)

Book Synopsis Chemical Utilization of Wood. 22d Report of the National Committee on Wood Utilization by : United States. Department of Commerce

Download or read book Chemical Utilization of Wood. 22d Report of the National Committee on Wood Utilization written by United States. Department of Commerce and published by . This book was released on 1932 with total page 151 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Chemistry of Wood in Relation to Present and Possible Use

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Author : E. C. Sherrard
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (499 download)

Book Synopsis Chemistry of Wood in Relation to Present and Possible Use by : E. C. Sherrard

Download or read book Chemistry of Wood in Relation to Present and Possible Use written by E. C. Sherrard and published by . This book was released on 1933 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Chemical Utilization of Wood

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Author : Joseph Risi
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 8 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (78 download)

Book Synopsis The Chemical Utilization of Wood by : Joseph Risi

Download or read book The Chemical Utilization of Wood written by Joseph Risi and published by . This book was released on 19?? with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: