Characterization of Membrane Fouling During Ultrafiltration and Reverse Osmosis in Dairy Industry Applications

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 171 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (223 download)

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Book Synopsis Characterization of Membrane Fouling During Ultrafiltration and Reverse Osmosis in Dairy Industry Applications by : Malcolm Wayne Hickey

Download or read book Characterization of Membrane Fouling During Ultrafiltration and Reverse Osmosis in Dairy Industry Applications written by Malcolm Wayne Hickey and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Membrane Processing

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1444333372
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (443 download)

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Book Synopsis Membrane Processing by : Adnan Y. Tamime

Download or read book Membrane Processing written by Adnan Y. Tamime and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-02-18 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book extensively reviews the dairy, beverage and distilled spirits applications of membrane processing techniques. The four main techniques of membrane filtration are covered: microfiltration, ultrafiltration, nanofiltration and reverse osmosis. The book is divided into four informal sections. The first part provides an overview of membrane technology, including the main scientific principles; the major membrane types and their construction; cleaning and disinfection; and historical development. The second part focuses on dairy applications including liquid and fermented milks; cheese; whey; and milk concentrates. The third part of the book addresses beverage applications including mineral waters, fruit juices and sports drinks, and the final part looks at membrane filtration in the production of beers, wines and spirits.

Membrane Fouling During Ultrafiltration of Milk

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Membrane Fouling During Ultrafiltration of Milk by : Michael Anthony Rudan

Download or read book Membrane Fouling During Ultrafiltration of Milk written by Michael Anthony Rudan and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Characterization of Non-cellulose Acetate, Spiral Wound, Reverse Osmosis Membranes for Use in the Concentration of Whole Milk, Skim Milk, Sweet Whey, and Acid Whey

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Characterization of Non-cellulose Acetate, Spiral Wound, Reverse Osmosis Membranes for Use in the Concentration of Whole Milk, Skim Milk, Sweet Whey, and Acid Whey by : Peggy Louise Spangler

Download or read book Characterization of Non-cellulose Acetate, Spiral Wound, Reverse Osmosis Membranes for Use in the Concentration of Whole Milk, Skim Milk, Sweet Whey, and Acid Whey written by Peggy Louise Spangler and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Membrane Separations

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466555580
Total Pages : 868 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Membrane Separations by : Anil Kumar Pabby

Download or read book Handbook of Membrane Separations written by Anil Kumar Pabby and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-04-09 with total page 868 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Membrane Separations: Chemical, Pharmaceutical, Food, and Biotechnological Applications, Second Edition provides detailed information on membrane separation technologies from an international team of experts. The handbook fills an important gap in the current literature by providing a comprehensive discussion of membrane application

Membrane Fabrication

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482210460
Total Pages : 740 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Membrane Fabrication by : Nidal Hilal

Download or read book Membrane Fabrication written by Nidal Hilal and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-03-02 with total page 740 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Membranes play a crucial role in ensuring the optimum use and recovery of materials in manufacturing. In the process industries, they are required for efficient production and minimization of environmental impact. They are also essential for the efficient production of clean water, a significant global issue. Membrane Fabrication brings together ex

Separation of Functional Molecules in Food by Membrane Technology

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128150572
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Separation of Functional Molecules in Food by Membrane Technology by : Galanakis Charis

Download or read book Separation of Functional Molecules in Food by Membrane Technology written by Galanakis Charis and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-11-14 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Separation of Functional Molecules in Food by Membrane Technology deals with an issue that is becoming a new research trend in the field of food and bioproducts processing. The book fills in the gap of transfer knowledge between academia and industry by highlighting membrane techniques and applications for the separation of food components in bioresources, discussing separation mechanisms, balancing advantages and disadvantages, and providing relevant applications. Edited by Charis Galanakis, the book is divided in 13 chapters written by experts from the meat science, food technology and engineering industries. Covers the 13 most relevant topics of functional macro and micro molecules separation using membrane technology in the food industry Brings the most recent advances in the field of membrane processing Presents the sustainability principles of the food industry and the modern bioeconomy frame of our times

Characterization of Membrane Fouling in Ultrafiltration Membrane

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (949 download)

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Book Synopsis Characterization of Membrane Fouling in Ultrafiltration Membrane by :

Download or read book Characterization of Membrane Fouling in Ultrafiltration Membrane written by and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fouling and Cleaning in Pressure Driven Membrane Processes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Fouling and Cleaning in Pressure Driven Membrane Processes by :

Download or read book Fouling and Cleaning in Pressure Driven Membrane Processes written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Membrane Processing for Dairy Ingredient Separation

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118590007
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (185 download)

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Book Synopsis Membrane Processing for Dairy Ingredient Separation by : Kang Hu

Download or read book Membrane Processing for Dairy Ingredient Separation written by Kang Hu and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-06-18 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Membrane processing is a filtration technique in which particles are separated from liquids by being forced through a porous material, or membrane. Applied to dairy products, the separation techniques allow valuable compounds, found in milk, to be isolated for use as ingredients in food processing. A comprehensive overview of membrane separation processes, this book explores various applications such as pressure driven processes, electrical field driven processes, and concentration driven processes, for the recovery of various dairy streams and ingredients. The topics covered place emphasis on new applications, including microfiltration, ultrafiltration, reverse osmosis, electrodialysis, and pervaporation. The text also presents in-depth knowledge of the mechanisms of each membrane separation process, as well as membrane types and the equipment used in these processes. Combining their educational backgrounds and substantial industrial experience in dairy ingredients processes, the authors address cutting-edge technologies that have been thoroughly researched and have great potential to be commercialized in the near future. The book will therefore be of interest to dairy industry professionals and will serve as a source of reference material for professors and students in food science and engineering.

New Zealand Journal of Dairy Science and Technology

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 918 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis New Zealand Journal of Dairy Science and Technology by :

Download or read book New Zealand Journal of Dairy Science and Technology written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 918 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Examination of Methods to Reduce Membrane Fouling During Dairy Microfiltration and Ultrafiltration

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 137 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (798 download)

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Book Synopsis Examination of Methods to Reduce Membrane Fouling During Dairy Microfiltration and Ultrafiltration by : Michael Corey Adams

Download or read book Examination of Methods to Reduce Membrane Fouling During Dairy Microfiltration and Ultrafiltration written by Michael Corey Adams and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pressure-driven membrane filtration processes such as microfiltration (MF), ultrafiltration (UF), nanofiltration (NF), and reverse osmosis (RO) provide opportunities for the dairy industry to better utilize milk by separating its components based on size. However, widespread adoption of some of these processes has yet to be realized due to membrane fouling. Membrane fouling is the accumulation of soil, or foulant, on the surface or within the pores of a membrane. Fouling prolongs processing times, increases energy and cleaning costs, decreases separation efficiency, and, in severe cases, may lead to irreversible clogging of the membrane. Microfiltration can be used to remove serum proteins (SP) from skim milk. The process' SP removal efficiency directly influences the technology's financial feasibility. Our first objective was to quantify the capacity of 0.14 [MICRO SIGN]m ceramic Isoflux MF membranes to remove SP from skim milk. The Isoflux membranes' manufacturer claims that using these membranes will reduce localized membrane fouling at the inlet end of the membrane that results from using high cross-flow velocities (5 - 7 m/s) to mitigate overall membrane fouling. Contrary to theoretical cumulative SP removal percentages of 68%, 90%, and 97% after 1, 2, and 3 stages of 3X MF processing, respectively, the 3X Isoflux process removed only 39.5%, 58.4%, and 70.2% after 1, 2, and 3 stages, respectively. Several design aspects of the membrane are thought to have resulted in this inefficiency. Ultrafiltration can be used to concentrate SP and reduce the lactose content of cheese whey or MF permeate of skim milk to produce 80% whey protein concentrates (WPC80) or 80% serum protein concentrates (SPC80), respectively. The objectives of our second study were to determine if adding annatto color to milk or bleaching whey or MF permeate of skim milk with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) or benzoyl peroxide (BPO) influenced UF flux, diafiltration flux, or membrane fouling during production of WPC80 or SPC80. Addition of annatto color to milk had no effect on flux or fouling. Bleaching with or without added color increased flux during processing. Bleaching with H2O2 produced higher flux than bleaching with BPO. While bleaching with BPO reduced membrane fouling during WPC80 production, it did not impact membrane fouling during SPC80 production. Bleaching with H2O2 led to the largest reduction in fouling for both production processes.

Nanofiltration, 2 Volume Set

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527346902
Total Pages : 1267 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanofiltration, 2 Volume Set by : Andrea Iris Schäfer

Download or read book Nanofiltration, 2 Volume Set written by Andrea Iris Schäfer and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-08-09 with total page 1267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An updated guide to the growing field of nanofiltration including fundamental principles, important industrial applications as well as novel materials With contributions from an international panel of experts, the revised second edition of Nanofiltration contains a comprehensive overview of this growing field. The book covers the basic principles of nanofiltration including the design and characterizations of nanofiltration membranes. The expert contributors highlight the broad ranges of industrial applications including water treatment, food, pulp and paper, and textiles. The book explores photocatalytic nanofiltration reactors, organic solvent nanofiltration, as well as nanofiltration in metal and acid recovery. In addition, information on the most recent developments in the field are examined including nanofiltration retentate treatment and renewable energy-powered nanofiltration. The authors also consider the future of nanofiltration materials such as carbon- as well as polymer-based materials. This important book: Explores the fast growing field of the membrane process of nanofiltration Examines the rapidly expanding industrial sector's use of membranes for water purification Covers the most important industrial applications with a strong focus on water treatment Contains a section on new membrane materials, including carbon-based and polymer-based materials, as well as information on artificial ion and water channels as biomimetic membranes Written for scientists and engineers in the fields of chemistry, environment, food and materials, the second edition of Nanofiltration provides a comprehensive overview of the field, outlines the principles of the technology, explores the industrial applications, and discusses new materials.

COMMON FUNDAMENTALS AND UNIT OPERATIONS IN THERMAL DESALINATION SYSTEMS - Volume I

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Publisher : EOLSS Publications
ISBN 13 : 1848264216
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (482 download)

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Book Synopsis COMMON FUNDAMENTALS AND UNIT OPERATIONS IN THERMAL DESALINATION SYSTEMS - Volume I by :

Download or read book COMMON FUNDAMENTALS AND UNIT OPERATIONS IN THERMAL DESALINATION SYSTEMS - Volume I written by and published by EOLSS Publications. This book was released on 2010-11-08 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These volumes are part of Encyclopedia of Water Sciences, Engineering and Technology Resources in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. The three volumes present state-of-the art subject matter of various aspects of Common Fundamentals and Unit Operations in Thermal Desalination Systems such as: Conventional Water Treatment Technologies; Guidelines for Potable Water Purification; Advanced Treatment Technologies for Recycle - Reuse of Domestic Wastewater; Composition of Desalinated Water; Crystallization; Deep Bed Filtration: Modeling Theory and Practice; Distillation ; Rectification; Flocculation and Flocculation Filtration; Hazardous Waste Treatment Technologies; Microfiltration and Ultrafiltration; Post-Treatment of Distillate and Permeate; Pre-Cleaning Measures: Filtration; Raw Water Pre-Treatment: Sludge Treatment Technologies; Supercritical Extraction; Potential for Industrial Wastewater Reuse; Treatment of Industrial Wastewater by Membrane Bioreactors; Unconventional Sources of Water Supply; Problem of Non-Condensable Gas Release in Evaporators; Entrainment in Evaporators; Mist Eliminators; Chemical Hazards in Seawater Desalination by the Multistage-Flash Evaporation Technique; Concentration of Liquid Foods; Environmental Impact of Seawater Desalination Plants; Environmental Impacts of Intakes and Out Falls; Industrial Ecology, Water Resources, and Desalination; Rural and Urban Water Supply and Sanitation; Sustainable Development, Water Supply and Sanitation Technology These volumes are aimed at the following five major target audiences: University and College Students Educators, Professional Practitioners, Research Personnel and Policy and Decision Makers.

The Study of Membrane Fouling During Ultrafiltration of Milk

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis The Study of Membrane Fouling During Ultrafiltration of Milk by : Susan Clarke Gettys Larson

Download or read book The Study of Membrane Fouling During Ultrafiltration of Milk written by Susan Clarke Gettys Larson and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Engineering Aspects of Membrane Separation and Application in Food Processing

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420083643
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Engineering Aspects of Membrane Separation and Application in Food Processing by : Robert W. Field

Download or read book Engineering Aspects of Membrane Separation and Application in Food Processing written by Robert W. Field and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-06-26 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Engineering Aspects of Membrane Separation and Application in Food Processing presents an overview and introduction to a wide range of membrane processes, their unique characteristics and challenges. In the food industry, as in many industries, membranes have an environmental advantage over conventional processes that they displace, because they are less energy intensive. The processing at near-ambient conditions also retains flavors and nutritional value. These advantages, together with significant reductions in the cost of membrane modules, augers well for their future not only in the dairy industry but in other parts of the food industry, such as alcohol processing, animal product processing, and fruit and vegetable processing. Chapters address a wide range of membranes separations in the food and beverage industries, and applications are provided that will be of value not only to food engineers but also to process engineers working in other areas. The processing of food is now a highly interdisciplinary science, and anyone concerned with food processing will benefit from reading this book and understanding what membrane processes of the twenty-first century have to offer.

Membrane Handbook

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461535484
Total Pages : 957 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Membrane Handbook by : Winston Ho

Download or read book Membrane Handbook written by Winston Ho and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 957 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Membrane processes have wide industrial ap This handbook reviews the published litera plications covering many existing and emerging ture, presents an in-depth description of com uses in the chemical, petrochemical, petroleum, mercialized membrane processes, and gives a state-of-the-art review of new membrane pro environmental, water treatment, pharmaceutic al, medical, food, dairy, beverage, paper, tex cess concepts under development. It is intended tile, and electronic industries. The existing ap to be a single source of underlying principles, membranes, membrane modules, process de plications include: (1) dialysis for the purifica tion of human blood (the artificial kidney), (2) sign, applications, and cost estimates. It is also electrodialysis for the desalination of brackish a first attempt to bridge the gap between the water to produce potable water, (3) reverse theory and practice. osmosis for the desalination of seawater, (4) There are several groups which may benefit ultrafiltration for the concentration of large pro from this handbook. It can be used as educa tein molecules from cheese, casein whey, and tional material for industrial personnel engaged milk, and (5) microfiltration for the sterilization in membrane separations. For scientists and of pharmaceutical and medical products, beer, engineers active in research and development in wine, and soft drinks. Since membrane pro synthetic membranes, it will serve as a single cesses generally have low capital investment, as source of reference for the entire field.