Cerebral Ischemia And Hemorheology

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Cerebral Ischemia and Hemorheology

Author : Alexander Hartmann
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Cerebral Ischemia and Hemorheology by : Alexander Hartmann

Download or read book Cerebral Ischemia and Hemorheology written by Alexander Hartmann and published by Springer. This book was released on 1987 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains the scientific contributions presented during the inter national symposium "Cerebral Ischemia and Hemorheology", held in Germany in June 1987. The purpose of the symposium was to bring together experts in the fields of cerebral circulation and rheology, in order to increase the knowl edge and scope of both of these groups by making the members of each group more aware of work in the complementary field. The organizers hoped to stimulate the discussion between both groups and to reach adecision about whether the alteration of rheologie parameters might change the course and fate of cerebral ischemia. The contributions also report on clinical and basic studies pertinent to the topic of the symposium. The book is a comprehensive description of the state of the art wich may help to define what is known and to find new strategies to better und erstand metabolie, circulatory, and rheologie changes during cerebral ischemia. The selection of papers for publication was the task of the advisory board. The editors would like to thank the members for their critical analyses and suggestions; they are: Shu Chien, New York; F. Gotoh, Tokio; K.A. Hossmann, Cologne; G. Schmid-Schönbein, Aachen; L. Symon, London; and F. Yatsu, Houston. Bonn ALEXANDER HARTMANN WOLFGANG KUSCHINSKY Contents Local Control ofthe Cerebral Circulation. W. KUSCHINSKY (With 2 Figures) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Brain Ischemia

Author : Louis R. Caplan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447120736
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain Ischemia by : Louis R. Caplan

Download or read book Brain Ischemia written by Louis R. Caplan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Professor Caplan has extensively edited the book to shape and organize the contents into a succinct presentation by experts of the basic science and clinical aspects of the topic. The text has been divided into sections: The Brain.- Macroscopic and microscopic molecular aspects of brain ischemia, including pathophysiology, pathology, biochemistry, and clinical measurement.- Blood Vessels.- Their constitution and the pathology and physiology of the endothelium and arterial wall.- Blood Flow.- Its physics, control, rheology, and pathophysiology.- Blood.- The role of the cellular and serological constituents in coagulation and fibrinolysis. - Heart.- Sources of embolism and cardiac changes caused by brain ischemia.- And Epidemiology, Databases, and Trials. Prefatory remarks by Professor Caplan introduce each section. At the end of each section he relates the basic concepts to patient problems in the clinic, integrates the various contributions in the section, and covers other areas not discussed by the individual contributors.

Cerebral Blood Flow

Author : Michael Pinsky
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642560369
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Cerebral Blood Flow by : Michael Pinsky

Download or read book Cerebral Blood Flow written by Michael Pinsky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cerebral Blood Flow: Quantifying Consciousness Although the heart may be the source of energy needed to generate blood flow,and other organs absolutely essential for normal living,the brain is the reason we are alive. The collected book chapters are aimed at addressing this most fundamental organ and its blood flow. These papers reflect detailed descriptions of similar topics presented over a two-day period as part of the 5th International Symposium on Applied Physiology of the Peripheral Circulation held in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, in June 2000. The symposium and this volume were organized into four distinct groupings that follow in a logical fashion. The initial papers focus on the basic unique physiology and pathophysiology of the cerebral circulation, including a historical reviewof the means to measure cerebral blood flow and its implications of the past 30 years. Dr. Walter D. Obrist was one of the original investigators to use radiolabeled markers to assess cerebral blood flow. His equations and initial studies form an impressive introduction to where we are now. As with much of the body's special organs, the brain too has many circulatory features unique to itself.These include the unique blood-brain barrier function ofthe endothelium, local neural regulation control, and intracranial pressure effects. These special issues,plus genetic factors that may predispose individuals to developing cere bral aneurysm, make up the initial section of the monograph.

Clinical Haemorheology

Author : Fumio Gotō
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Haemorheology by : Fumio Gotō

Download or read book Clinical Haemorheology written by Fumio Gotō and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cerebral Ischemia and Basic Mechanisms

Author : Alexander Hartmann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642781519
Total Pages : 447 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Cerebral Ischemia and Basic Mechanisms by : Alexander Hartmann

Download or read book Cerebral Ischemia and Basic Mechanisms written by Alexander Hartmann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 447 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this volume, one of a series of monographs devoted to the problems of cerebral ischemia and related topics, we present the proceedings of an international conference on Cerebral Ischemia and Basic Mechanisms held in Bad Schachen/Lake Constance, Germany in June 1992. The enormous progress in research recently on the basic mechanisms associated with cerebral ischemia has provided greater insight into the pathophysiological mechanisms of reduced brain perfusion and decreased cerebral metabolism. The high technology instrumentation used to unravel the intricacies of cerebral blood flow and metabolism includes positron emission tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. A description of sophisticated neurophysiological techniques will give the reader insight into new models of reversible and irreversible tissue damage and changes at the molecular level have been described. The therapeutic approaches which have developed from this re search have been or will be used in clinical trials and will open new avenues in the treatment of stroke. The organizers of the meeting would like to thank the advisory board for its helpful suggestions and the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft and other sponsors for their important support.

Hemorheology in Practice

Author : J. F. Stoltz
Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 9789051994353
Total Pages : 142 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (943 download)

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Book Synopsis Hemorheology in Practice by : J. F. Stoltz

Download or read book Hemorheology in Practice written by J. F. Stoltz and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 1999 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Haemorheology is the study of how the blood, the blood cells and the vessels can function and interact as parts of the living organism. It is presented in this text as a sensitive tool for the recognition of the functional evidences and defects of blood flow.

Handbook of Hemorheology and Hemodynamics

Author : Oguz K. Baskurt
Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 1586037714
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Hemorheology and Hemodynamics by : Oguz K. Baskurt

Download or read book Handbook of Hemorheology and Hemodynamics written by Oguz K. Baskurt and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication primarily focuses on the macro- and micro- rheological behavior of blood and its formed elements, on interactions between the formed elements and blood vessel walls, and on the microvascular aspects of hemodynamics. Since many aspects of hemorheology and hemodynamics are affected by disease or clinical states, these effects are discussed as are hyperviscosity syndromes, therapy for disturbed blood rheology, and methods in hemorheology and hemodynamics. Sections of the Handbook include History of Hemorheology; Hemorheology, covering basic aspects, blood composition, blood rheology, cell mechanics, pathophysiology, methods and comparative studies; Hemodynamics, covering basic principles, microcirculation, in vivo effects, endothelium and methods; and Clinical Aspects of Hemorheology, covering hyperviscosity, clinical significance and treatment. The goal is to foster greater interchange between workers in the fields so as to promote collaborative efforts and, hopefully, improved health. In selecting topics for this handbook the editors have attempted to provide a general overview of both basic science and clinical hemorheology and hemodynamics. Hemorheology and hemodynamics are closely related, the former dealing with all aspects of the flow and interactions of the individual blood cells mostly studied in vitro, the latter with the in vivo relationships among vessel architecture, driving pressure, flow rate and shear stress. The linkage between the in vitro and in vivo research described in the book will be of interest to both basic science and clinical investigators. The editors of the handbook have each been active in the fields of bio- and hemorheology for many years, and have published extensively. They have successfully achieved their objective to publish a well-written and well-edited handbook that will be valuable for researchers and students in the field.

Acute Brain Ischemia

Author : Noé Battistini
Publisher : Raven Press (ID)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Acute Brain Ischemia by : Noé Battistini

Download or read book Acute Brain Ischemia written by Noé Battistini and published by Raven Press (ID). This book was released on 1986 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cerebral Ischemia and Calcium

Author : Alexander Hartmann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642858635
Total Pages : 590 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Cerebral Ischemia and Calcium by : Alexander Hartmann

Download or read book Cerebral Ischemia and Calcium written by Alexander Hartmann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 590 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although many books deal with isolated problems of calcium disturbance in relation to cardiac and cerebral function, this is the first to focus specifically on calcium metabolism and cerebral ischemia. Internationally acknowledged experts present recent data and new concepts in an interdisciplinary approach to the subject. They examine basic information on the pathophysiology of cellular events, the damage caused by excitotoxic substances, and the effects of calcium antagonistic drugs as measured in experimental animals. These contributions may help lead to possible therapeutic interference for the prevention of calcium imbalance.

Clinical Hemorheology

Author : S. Chien
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400942850
Total Pages : 556 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Hemorheology by : S. Chien

Download or read book Clinical Hemorheology written by S. Chien and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The task the editors have set themselves is to survey the field of clinical hemorheology from basic principles to up-to-date research. It is only in a new science like this that it is possible to span the whole field in a book of this size. Hemorheology, as a new approach to the study and management of a wide range of circulatory diseases, is now beginning to appear with increasing frequency in general as well as specialized medical journals. Hemorheology is also just beginning to creep into the undergraduate medical curriculum. Therefore, the majority of graduate doctors are unequipped to assess the place of hemorheology in the overall framework of circulatory physiology and pathology or to assess its relevance to their everyday practice. It is hoped that this book will fill this gap. The approach of the book is interdisciplinary. The first part deals with basic principles of blood flow, circulation and hemorheology. It has been written with the general doctor in mind, who has no special knowledge of hemodynamics and rheological concepts, terminology or methodology. To maintain the emphasis on practical clinical applications, all the chapters in the second part of the book have been written by clinical specialists practicing in the individual areas of disease. The book is so designed that clinicians may be able to read the relevant chapters in the second part of the book in isolation, using the basic science aspects contained in the first part of the book as reference chapters.

Cerebral Ischemia and Resuscitation

Author : Avital Schurr
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849367151
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (671 download)

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Book Synopsis Cerebral Ischemia and Resuscitation by : Avital Schurr

Download or read book Cerebral Ischemia and Resuscitation written by Avital Schurr and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1990-09-24 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This fascinating monograph is filled with information formerly found only in periodicals and symposia proceedings. Chapters discuss the different models of cerebral ischemia in use today, including their advantages and disadvantages. This one-of-a-kind resource also contains essential chapters on cellular mechanisms of ion and acid-base homeostases, and energy metabolism of the ischemic brain. It reviews the possible role of lipids, free fatty acids, and free radicals. Four chapters are devoted to neurotransmitters and neuroregulators in cerebral ischemia. This extraordinary work also covers aspects of protection against and resuscitation from cerebral ischemia. An extremely informative volume, this book is an absolute must for every student in the field of cerebral ischemia, as well as the clinician or scientist who is already involved with this worldwide problem.

Hemodilution

Author : J. Koscielny
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662077485
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Hemodilution by : J. Koscielny

Download or read book Hemodilution written by J. Koscielny and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New Aspects in the Management of Circulatory Blood Flow. Improvement of Macro- and Microcirculation

Regulatory Mechanisms of Neuron to Vessel Communication in the Brain

Author : Fiorenzo Battaini
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642741525
Total Pages : 425 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Regulatory Mechanisms of Neuron to Vessel Communication in the Brain by : Fiorenzo Battaini

Download or read book Regulatory Mechanisms of Neuron to Vessel Communication in the Brain written by Fiorenzo Battaini and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Regulatory Mechanisms of Neuron to Vessel Communication in the Brain held in Salo, Italy, September 3-8, 1988

Caplan's Stroke

Author : Louis R. Caplan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316552799
Total Pages : 651 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (165 download)

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Book Synopsis Caplan's Stroke by : Louis R. Caplan

Download or read book Caplan's Stroke written by Louis R. Caplan and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-09-08 with total page 651 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This updated, revised and expanded fifth edition of the market-leading clinical guide on stroke covers causes, prevention, clinical features, evaluation and management in a comprehensive yet accessible manner. While it retains the uniform organization, accessible style and patient-oriented focus of previous editions, its scope has been extended to cover the most recent research, providing a fully up-to-date account of the features of cerebrovascular disease, stroke syndromes, complications, and recovery and rehabilitation. Joined by an international team of experts in the field, Caplan offers a widened coverage of each chapter topic, illustrated by using a large number of real-world clinical examples. Not previously included, this new edition now also contains a chapter on the genetics of stroke. Generously illustrated by figures of anatomy and pathology and brain and vascular imaging, this is a must-have for medical specialists and consultants, as well as trainees, in neurology, stroke medicine, internal medicine and neurorehabilitation.

Volume Therapy

Author : Johannes Treib
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642596215
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Volume Therapy by : Johannes Treib

Download or read book Volume Therapy written by Johannes Treib and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume therapy or infusion therapy is used worldwide for the treatment of hypovolemia caused by surgical blood and plasma losses, trauma, burns, or infections. Interestingly, significant differences exist between countries regarding the use of plasma substitutes. In the United States, crystalloids and albumin are more popular, whereas in Europe artificial colloids such as hydroxyethyl starch are preferred. From an international perspective, it is notable that volume therapy using hydroxyethyl starch is an established therapy for the treatment of cerebral, retinal, otogenic, and peripheral circulation disorders in Germany. In other countries, crys talloids are mostly used to treat dehydration or hypovolemia, for example in brain stroke. In recent years, new data made it possible to overcome national differences and agree on an evidence-based, international con sensus. The efficacy of different plasma substitutes for a volume therapy last ing several days has not been sufficiently studied in the past. Long-term volume therapy of patients with cerebral perfusion disorders is an excel lent model for studying the effects of artificial colloids in detail, because of the high doses of colloids that are administered. Through a compari son of commonly used plasma substitutes, we were able to show that sig nificant differences exist between different colloids, for example in their effect on coagulation. After repeated infusion, hydroxyethyl starches that are difficult to degrade lead to an accumulation of large molecules that are difficult to eliminate. These large molecules impair factor VIII/von Willebrand factor.

Hemostasis and Stroke

Author : Christof M. Kessler
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849376504
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (765 download)

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Book Synopsis Hemostasis and Stroke by : Christof M. Kessler

Download or read book Hemostasis and Stroke written by Christof M. Kessler and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1994-03-24 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hemostasis and Stroke presents an exciting and new understanding of current investigations and applications in stroke therapy. Although research in stroke, hematology, and related fields has made enormous progress in the last decade, stroke still remains one of the leading causes of death today. To achieve an interdisciplinary approach to current research and practice in the management of thrombosis of cerebrovascular disorders, scientists and clinicans worldwide met in Lübeck, Germany, in May 1993 for an International Symposium on Hemostasis and Stroke. This book represents the proceedings of the symposium. It also summarizes the results of recent stroke prevention trials, including critical reviews on current recommendations of acetylsalicyclic acid and the usefulness of ticlopidine. In addition, animal models of experimental cerebral ischemia are viewed under their possible application for research in embolic stroke.

Stimulated Cerebral Blood Flow

Author : Peter Schmiedek
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642771025
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Stimulated Cerebral Blood Flow by : Peter Schmiedek

Download or read book Stimulated Cerebral Blood Flow written by Peter Schmiedek and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Das vorliegende Buch enth{lt die Beitr{ge eines internatio- nalen Symposiumszum Thema "Stimulierte Hirndurchblutung". Vorgestellt werden zun{chst neue Erkenntnisse zur Regulation der Hinrdurchblutung. Im 2. Abschnitt kommen verschiedene Methoden zur Messung der Hirndurchblutung zur Sprache, die sowohl unter experimentellen als auch unter klinischen Be- dingungengetestet wurden. Es folgt ein Abschnitt, der ver- schiedene M|glichkeiten zur Stimulation der Hirndurchblutung aufzeigt. Im letzten Abschnitt wird aufdie Bedeutung der stimulierten Hirndurchblutungsmessung zur Bestimmung der ce- rebrovascul{ren Reservekapazit{ten hingewiesen. Dieser Para- meter hat nach den vorliegenden Untersuchungen klinisch- praktische Bedeutung, beispielsweise f}r die Indikations- stellung bei cerebrovascul{ren Eingriffen zur Isch{mie-Pro- phylaxe.