Causality, Interpretation, and the Mind

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198236255
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (982 download)

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Book Synopsis Causality, Interpretation, and the Mind by : William Child

Download or read book Causality, Interpretation, and the Mind written by William Child and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1996 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exploring the relation between interpretationism and causal theories in the philosophy of mind, this text defends interpretationism as an approach to the propositional attitudes. It also defends causal theories of action-explanation and vision.

Causality, Interpretation and the Mind

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Causality, Interpretation and the Mind by : T. William Child

Download or read book Causality, Interpretation and the Mind written by T. William Child and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Causality, Interpretation and the Mind

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780191597206
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (972 download)

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Book Synopsis Causality, Interpretation and the Mind by : T. William Child

Download or read book Causality, Interpretation and the Mind written by T. William Child and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exploring the relation between interpretationism and causal theories in the philosophy of mind, this text defends interpretationism as an approach to the propositional attitudes. It also defends causal theories of action-explanation and vision.

Mind and Causality

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027295859
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Mind and Causality by : Alberto Peruzzi

Download or read book Mind and Causality written by Alberto Peruzzi and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2004-02-25 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Which causal patterns are involved in mental processes?On what mechanisms does the self-organisation of cognitive structure rest? Can a naturalistic view account for the basic resources of intentionality, while avoiding the objections to reductive materialism? By considering the developmental, phenomenological and biological aspects linking mind and causality, this volume offers a state-of-the art theoretical proposal emphasising the fine-tuning of cognition with the complexity of bodily dynamics.In contrast to the de-coupling of mind from the physical environment in classical information-processing models, growth of brain’s architecture and stabilisation of perception­–action cycles are considered decisive, with no need for an eliminative approach to representations pursued by neural network models. The tools provided by physics and biology for the description of massive causal interactions, on top of which ‘qualitative’ changes occur, are exploited to suggest a model of the mind as a many-layered, co-evolving system. (Series A)

Causation in Science

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400889294
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Causation in Science by : Yemima Ben-Menahem

Download or read book Causation in Science written by Yemima Ben-Menahem and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2018-06-12 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the role of causal constraints in science, shifting our attention from causal relations between individual events--the focus of most philosophical treatments of causation—to a broad family of concepts and principles generating constraints on possible change. Yemima Ben-Menahem looks at determinism, locality, stability, symmetry principles, conservation laws, and the principle of least action—causal constraints that serve to distinguish events and processes that our best scientific theories mandate or allow from those they rule out. Ben-Menahem's approach reveals that causation is just as relevant to explaining why certain events fail to occur as it is to explaining events that do occur. She investigates the conceptual differences between, and interrelations of, members of the causal family, thereby clarifying problems at the heart of the philosophy of science. Ben-Menahem argues that the distinction between determinism and stability is pertinent to the philosophy of history and the foundations of statistical mechanics, and that the interplay of determinism and locality is crucial for understanding quantum mechanics. Providing historical perspective, she traces the causal constraints of contemporary science to traditional intuitions about causation, and demonstrates how the teleological appearance of some constraints is explained away in current scientific theories such as quantum mechanics. Causation in Science represents a bold challenge to both causal eliminativism and causal reductionism—the notions that causation has no place in science and that higher-level causal claims are reducible to the causal claims of fundamental physics.

Causality and Mind

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199669554
Total Pages : 291 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis Causality and Mind by : Nicholas Jolley

Download or read book Causality and Mind written by Nicholas Jolley and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2013-11 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text presents 17 of Nicholas Jolley's essays on early modern philosophy. They focus on two main themes: the debate over the nature of causality; and the issues posed by Descartes' innovations in the philosophy of mind. Together, they show that philosophers in the period are systematic critics of their contemporaries and predecessors.

Mental Causation

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108487149
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Mental Causation by : Thomas Kroedel

Download or read book Mental Causation written by Thomas Kroedel and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-12-19 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents a comprehensive account of how the mind causes things to happen in the physical world. This book is also available as Open Access.

Mind, Meaning, and Mental Disorder

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Mind, Meaning, and Mental Disorder by : Derek Bolton

Download or read book Mind, Meaning, and Mental Disorder written by Derek Bolton and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1996 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Philosophical ideas about the mind, brain, and behavior can seem theoretical and unimportant when placed alongside the urgent questions of mental distress and disorder. However, there is a need to give direction to attempts to answer these questions. On the one hand, a substantial research effort is going into the investigation of brain processes and the development of drug treatments for psychiatric disorders, and on the other, a wide range of psychotherapies is becoming available to adults and children with mental health problems. These two strands reflect traditional distinctions between mind and body, and causal as opposed to meaningful explanations of behavior. In this book, which has been written for psychiatrists, psychologists, philosophers, and others in related fields, the authors propose a radical re-interpretation of these traditional distinctions. Throughout the discussions philosophical theories are brought to bear on the particular questions of the explanation of behaviors, the nature of mental causation, and eventually the origins of major disorders including depression, anxiety disorders, schizophrenia, and personality disorder.

Mental Causation

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Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 0231513518
Total Pages : 213 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Mental Causation by : Anthony Dardis

Download or read book Mental Causation written by Anthony Dardis and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2008-09-10 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two thousand years ago, Lucretius said that everything is atoms in the void; it's physics all the way down. Contemporary physicalism agrees. But if that's so how can we—how can our thoughts, emotions, our values—make anything happen in the physical world? This conceptual knot, the mental causation problem, is the core of the mind-body problem, closely connected to the problems of free will, consciousness, and intentionality. Anthony Dardis shows how to unravel the knot. He traces its early appearance in the history of philosophical inquiry, specifically in the work of Plato, Aristotle, Descartes, and T. H. Huxley. He then develops a metaphysical framework for a theory of causation, laws of nature, and the causal relevance of properties. Using this framework, Dardis explains how macro, or higher level, properties can be causally relevant in the same way that microphysical properties are causally relevant: by their relationship with the laws of nature. Smelling an orange, choosing the orange rather than the cheesecake, reaching for the one on the left instead of the one on the right-mental properties such as these take their place alongside the physical "motor of the world" in making things happen.

Causal Theories of Mind

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 311084382X
Total Pages : 433 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Causal Theories of Mind by : Steven Davis

Download or read book Causal Theories of Mind written by Steven Davis and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2012-01-19 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mind, Meaning and Mental Disorder

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Mind, Meaning and Mental Disorder by : Derek Bolton

Download or read book Mind, Meaning and Mental Disorder written by Derek Bolton and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2003 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drawing on philosophical theory and theoretical science, this volume played an important role in bridging the gap between philosophy and psychiatry, and introducing those in psychiatry to philosophical ideas somewhat neglected in their field. This edition addresses key issues in the philosophy of psychiatry.

The Catalyzing Mind

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461488214
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis The Catalyzing Mind by : Kenneth R. Cabell

Download or read book The Catalyzing Mind written by Kenneth R. Cabell and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How do we understand and explain phenomena in psychology? What does the concept of “causality” mean when we discuss higher psychological functions and behavior? Is it possible to generate “laws” in a psychological and behavioral science—laws that go beyond statistical regularities, frequencies, and probabilities? An international group of authors compare and contrast the use of a causal model in psychology with a newer model—the catalytic model. The Catalyzing Mind: Beyond Models of Causality proposes an approach to the qualitative nature of psychological phenomena that focuses on the psychological significance and meaning of conditions, contexts, and situations as well as their sign-mediating processes. Contributors develop, apply, and criticize the notion of a catalyzing mind in hopes of achieving conceptual clarity and rigor. Disciplines such as philosophy, psychology, semiotics and biosemiotics are used for an interdisciplinary approach to the book. Research topics such as history and national identity, immigration, and transitions to adulthood are all brought into a dialogue with the concept of the catalyzing mind. With a variety of disciplines, theoretical concepts, and research topics this book is a collective effort at an approach to move beyond models of causality for explaining and understanding psychological phenomena.

Actual Causality

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262537133
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Actual Causality by : Joseph Y. Halpern

Download or read book Actual Causality written by Joseph Y. Halpern and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2019-02-19 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A new approach for defining causality and such related notions as degree of responsibility, degrees of blame, and causal explanation. Causality plays a central role in the way people structure the world; we constantly seek causal explanations for our observations. But what does it even mean that an event C “actually caused” event E? The problem of defining actual causation goes beyond mere philosophical speculation. For example, in many legal arguments, it is precisely what needs to be established in order to determine responsibility. The philosophy literature has been struggling with the problem of defining causality since Hume. In this book, Joseph Halpern explores actual causality, and such related notions as degree of responsibility, degree of blame, and causal explanation. The goal is to arrive at a definition of causality that matches our natural language usage and is helpful, for example, to a jury deciding a legal case, a programmer looking for the line of code that cause some software to fail, or an economist trying to determine whether austerity caused a subsequent depression. Halpern applies and expands an approach to causality that he and Judea Pearl developed, based on structural equations. He carefully formulates a definition of causality, and building on this, defines degree of responsibility, degree of blame, and causal explanation. He concludes by discussing how these ideas can be applied to such practical problems as accountability and program verification. Technical details are generally confined to the final section of each chapter and can be skipped by non-mathematical readers.

Symmetry, Causality, Mind

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262621311
Total Pages : 644 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Symmetry, Causality, Mind by : Michael Leyton

Download or read book Symmetry, Causality, Mind written by Michael Leyton and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1992 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this investigation of the psychological relationship between shape and time, Leyton argues compellingly that shape is used by the mind to recover the past and as such it forms a basis for memory. Michael Leyton's arguments about the nature of perception and cognition are fascinating, exciting, and sure to be controversial. In this investigation of the psychological relationship between shape and time, Leyton argues compellingly that shape is used by the mind to recover the past and as such it forms a basis for memory. He elaborates a system of rules by which the conversion to memory takes place and presents a number of detailed case studies--in perception, linguistics, art, and even political subjugation--that support these rules. Leyton observes that the mind assigns to any shape a causal history explaining how the shape was formed. We cannot help but perceive a deformed can as a dented can. Moreover, by reducing the study of shape to the study of symmetry, he shows that symmetry is crucial to our everyday cognitive processing. Symmetry is the means by which shape is converted into memory. Perception is usually regarded as the recovery of the spatial layout of the environment. Leyton, however, shows that perception is fundamentally the extraction of time from shape. In doing so, he is able to reduce the several areas of computational vision purely to symmetry principles. Examining grammar in linguistics, he argues that a sentence is psychologically represented as a piece of causal history, an archeological relic disinterred by the listener so that the sentence reveals the past. Again through a detailed analysis of art he shows that what the viewer takes to be the experience of a painting is in fact the extraction of time from the shapes of the painting. Finally he highlights crucial aspects of the mind's attempt to recover time in examples of political subjugation.

Philosophy of Psychology: Causality and Psychological Subject

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110573989
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophy of Psychology: Causality and Psychological Subject by : Wenceslao J. Gonzalez

Download or read book Philosophy of Psychology: Causality and Psychological Subject written by Wenceslao J. Gonzalez and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2018-06-11 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contemporary philosophy of science analyzes psychology as a science with special features, because this discipline includes some specific philosophical problems – descriptive and normative, structural and dynamic. Some of these are particularly relevant both theoretically (casual explanation) and practically (the configuration of the psychological subject and its relations with psychiatry). Two central aspects in this book are the role of causality, especially conceived as intervention or manipulation, and the characterization of the psychological subject. This requires a clarification of scientific explanations in terms of causality in psychology, because characterizations of causality are quite different in epistemological and ontological terms. One of the most influential views is James Woodward’s approach to causality as intervention, which entails an analysis of its characteristics, new elements and limits. This means taking into account the structural and dynamic aspects included in causal cognition and psychological explanations. Psychology seen as special science also requires us to consider the scientific status of psychology and the psychological subject, which leads to limits of naturalism in psychology.

Mental Causation

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110324849
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Mental Causation by : Jens Harbecke

Download or read book Mental Causation written by Jens Harbecke and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2013-05-02 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work is a systematic investigation of a range of solutions offered today for the philosophical problem of mental causation. The premises constituting the problem are analyzed before a survey is developed of the most popular theories on mental causation. It is demonstrated in detail why most of these canonical solutions must be considered deficient. In a third part, the 'new compatibilist’s' approach to mental causation is explored, which is characterized by assertion of a non-identity-but-non-distinctness principle. The last part aims to offer an alternative solution to the problem. On the basis of a certain set of counterfactual conditionals, which are jointly taken to provide a definition of 'causal proportionality' that improves the existing definitions, it is shown that a specific, and hitherto widely neglected, version of causal overdeterminationism must be considered the most successful solution to the problem of mental causation.

Ontology, Causality, and Mind

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521415620
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (156 download)

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Book Synopsis Ontology, Causality, and Mind by : John Bacon

Download or read book Ontology, Causality, and Mind written by John Bacon and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1993-03-26 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of essays, all especially written for this volume, explore the many facets of Armstrong's work, concentrating on his interests.