Catholicism And Fascism In Europe 1918 1945

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Catholicism and Fascism in Europe 1918 - 1945

Author : Jan Nelis
Publisher : Georg Olms Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3487152436
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (871 download)

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Book Synopsis Catholicism and Fascism in Europe 1918 - 1945 by : Jan Nelis

Download or read book Catholicism and Fascism in Europe 1918 - 1945 written by Jan Nelis and published by Georg Olms Verlag. This book was released on 2015-05-01 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Die im vorliegenden Band versammelten Aufsätze analysieren die vielfältige Art und Weise, wie der Vatikan, die nationalen Kirchen und einzelne Katholiken mit dem Aufstieg der extremen Rechten in Europa während der 1920er, 1930er und frühen 1940er Jahre umgingen, vom Ende des Ersten Weltkriegs, der mit Recht als einer der wichtigsten Katalysatoren des europäischen Faschismus in der Zwischenkriegszeit gilt, bis zum Schluss und zu den unmittelbaren Nachwirkungen des Zweiten Weltkriegs. Während einige Aufsätze sich auf theoretische, methodologische Probleme konzentrieren, beschäftigen sich die meisten Beiträge mit jeweils einem Land oder einer Region, wo eine faschistische Bewegung oder ein solches Regime zwischen den Kriegen und während des Zweiten Weltkriegs erfolgreich war, und wo es gleichzeitig eine signifikante katholische Präsenz in der Gesellschaft gab. Fast ganz Europa wird behandelt – ein beispielloses Unternehmen - , und eine große Zahl wichtiger Kontexte und Methoden wird untersucht. So wirken die Beiträge mit an der allgemeinen Entwicklung eines interpretativen ‚Cluster‘-Modells, das eine Reihe von Grundmustern der Forschung vereinigt und zukünftige Untersuchungen anregen wird. The papers presented in this volume analyse the many ways in which the Vatican, national Churches and individual catholics dealt with the rise of the extreme right in Europe throughout the 1920s, 1930s and early 1940s, from the end of the First World War, arguably one of the main catalysts of European interwar fascism, to the conclusion and immediate aftermath of the Second World War. While a number of papers focus primarily on theoretical, methodological issues pertaining to the book’s general theme, the majority of papers focus on either a country or region where a fascist movement or regime flourished between the wars and during the Second World War, and where there was a significant catholic presence in society. The various chapters cover almost the entire European continent – an endeavour that is unprecedented –, and they explore a wide range of relevant contexts and methodologies, thus further contributing to the general development of an interpretive ‘cluster’ model that incorporates a series of investigative matrixes, and that will hopefully inspire future research.

Catholicism and Fascism in Europe 1918-1945

Author : Jan Nelis
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783487421278
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (212 download)

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Book Synopsis Catholicism and Fascism in Europe 1918-1945 by : Jan Nelis

Download or read book Catholicism and Fascism in Europe 1918-1945 written by Jan Nelis and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The papers presented in this volume analyse the many ways in which the Vatican, national Churches and individual catholics dealt with the rise of the extreme right in Europe throughout the 1920s, 1930s and early 1940s, from the end of the First World War, arguably one of the main catalysts of European interwar fascism, to the conclusion and immediate aftermath of the Second World War. While a number of papers focus primarily on theoretical, methodological issues pertaining to the book's general theme, the majority of papers focus on either a country or region where a fascist movement or regime flourished between the wars and during the Second World War, and where there was a significant catholic presence in society. The various chapters cover almost the entire European continent - an endeavour that is unprecedented -, and they explore a wide range of relevant contexts and methodologies, thus further contributing to the general development of an interpretive 'cluster' model that incorporates a series of investigative matrixes, and that will hopefully inspire future research.

Catholic Politics in Europe, 1918-1945

Author : Martin Conway
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134922639
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (349 download)

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Book Synopsis Catholic Politics in Europe, 1918-1945 by : Martin Conway

Download or read book Catholic Politics in Europe, 1918-1945 written by Martin Conway and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2008-02-20 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The history of Catholic political movements has long been a missing dimension of the history of Europe during the twentieth century. Martin Conway explores the fascinating history of Catholic political movements in Europe between 1918 and 1945, demonstrating the crucial role which Catholics played in the rise of fascism in Italy and Germany, the events of the Spanish Civil War and of the Second World War. Drawing on the findings of recent research, Conway shows how Catholic political movements formed a vital element of the political life of Europe during the inter-war years. In countries as diverse as France, Germany, Italy, Spain and Austria, as well as further east in Poland, Slovakia, Croatia, and Lithuania, Catholic political parties flourished. Inspired by the values of Catholicism, these movements fought for their own political ideals; hostile to both liberal democracy and totalitarian fascism, Catholics were a 'third force' in European politics. During the Second World War, Catholic political movements continued to pursue their own goals; some chose to fight alongside the German armies, other groups joined Resistance movements to fight against German oppression and for a new social and political order based on Catholic principles. Catholic Politics in Europe will provide an original key point of reference for twentieth century history, for comparison with fascist and communist movements of the period, and will give insight into the present-day character of Catholicism.

Political Catholicism in Europe 1918-1945

Author : Wolfram Kaiser
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135766738
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (357 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Catholicism in Europe 1918-1945 by : Wolfram Kaiser

Download or read book Political Catholicism in Europe 1918-1945 written by Wolfram Kaiser and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2004 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the role of Catholic parties in inter-war Europe in a systematically pan-European comparative perspective. Specific country chapters address key questions about the parties' membership and social organization; their economic and social policies; and their European and international policies at a time of increasing national and ethnic conflict, and the book includes two survey chapters explaining the origins of political catholicism in 19th century Europe and comparing the parties' interwar development, and two chapters on transnational party contacts. Along with its companion volume, Christian Democracy in Europe Since 1945, also published in 2004, students will have an abundandce of information to guide them through their studies on this fascinating subject.

Political Catholicism in Europe, 1918-45

Author : Wolfram Kaiser
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780714656502
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (565 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Catholicism in Europe, 1918-45 by : Wolfram Kaiser

Download or read book Political Catholicism in Europe, 1918-45 written by Wolfram Kaiser and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the role of Catholic parties in inter-war Europe in a systematically pan-European comparative perspective. Specific country chapters address key questions about the parties' membership and social organization; their economic and social policies; and their European and international policies at a time of increasing national and ethnic conflict, and the book includes two survey chapters explaining the origins of political catholicism in 19th century Europe and comparing the parties' interwar development, and two chapters on transnational party contacts. Along with its companion volume, Christian Democracy in Europe Since 1945, also published in 2004, students will have an abundandce of information to guide them through their studies on this fascinating subject.

Catholics, the State and the European Radical Right, 1919-1945

Author : Richard J. Wolff
Publisher : East European Monographs
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Catholics, the State and the European Radical Right, 1919-1945 by : Richard J. Wolff

Download or read book Catholics, the State and the European Radical Right, 1919-1945 written by Richard J. Wolff and published by East European Monographs. This book was released on 1987 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Political Catholicism in Europe, 1918 - 1945

Author : Wolfram Kaiser
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781280231728
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Catholicism in Europe, 1918 - 1945 by : Wolfram Kaiser

Download or read book Political Catholicism in Europe, 1918 - 1945 written by Wolfram Kaiser and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Political Catholicism in Europe, 1918-45

Author : Wolfram Kaiser
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780203655399
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (553 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Catholicism in Europe, 1918-45 by : Wolfram Kaiser

Download or read book Political Catholicism in Europe, 1918-45 written by Wolfram Kaiser and published by . This book was released on 2014-05-14 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book seeks to explain the role of Catholic parties in inter-war Europe in a systematically pan-European comparative perspective.

The Emergence of Political Catholicism in Italy

Author : John Neylon Molony
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Emergence of Political Catholicism in Italy by : John Neylon Molony

Download or read book The Emergence of Political Catholicism in Italy written by John Neylon Molony and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Catholic Politics in Europe, 1918-1945

Author : Martin Conway
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134922647
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (349 download)

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Book Synopsis Catholic Politics in Europe, 1918-1945 by : Martin Conway

Fascism in Europe, 1919-1945

Author : Philip Morgan
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 113474028X
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (347 download)

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Book Synopsis Fascism in Europe, 1919-1945 by : Philip Morgan

Download or read book Fascism in Europe, 1919-1945 written by Philip Morgan and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2003-09-02 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fascism in Europe, 1919-1945 surveys the phenomenon which is still the object of interest and debate over fifty years after its defeat in the Second World War. It introduces the recent scholarship and continuing debates on the nature of fascism as well as the often contentious contributions by foreign historians and political scientists. From the pre-First World War intellectual origins of Fascism to its demise in 1945, this book examines: * the two 'waves' of fascism - in the immediate post-war period and in the late 1920s and early 1930s * whether the European crisis created by the Treaty of Versailles allowed fascism to take root * why fascism came to power in Italy and Germany, but not anywhere else in Europe * fascism's own claim to be an international and internationalist movement * the idea of 'totalitarianism' as the most useful and appropriate way of analyzing the fascist regimes.

Rome in America

Author : Peter R. D'Agostino
Publisher : Univ of North Carolina Press
ISBN 13 : 0807863416
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis Rome in America by : Peter R. D'Agostino

Download or read book Rome in America written by Peter R. D'Agostino and published by Univ of North Carolina Press. This book was released on 2005-12-15 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For years, historians have argued that Catholicism in the United States stood decisively apart from papal politics in European society. The Church in America, historians insist, forged an "American Catholicism," a national faith responsive to domestic concerns, disengaged from the disruptive ideological conflicts of the Old World. Drawing on previously unexamined documents from Italian state collections and newly opened Vatican archives, Peter D'Agostino paints a starkly different portrait. In his narrative, Catholicism in the United States emerges as a powerful outpost within an international church that struggled for three generations to vindicate the temporal claims of the papacy within European society. Even as they assimilated into American society, Catholics of all ethnicities participated in a vital, international culture of myths, rituals, and symbols that glorified papal Rome and demonized its liberal, Protestant, and Jewish opponents. From the 1848 attack on the Papal States that culminated in the creation of the Kingdom of Italy to the Lateran Treaties in 1929 between Fascist Italy and the Vatican that established Vatican City, American Catholics consistently rose up to support their Holy Father. At every turn American liberals, Protestants, and Jews resisted Catholics, whose support for the papacy revealed social boundaries that separated them from their American neighbors.

Fascism and the Right in Europe 1919-1945

Author : Martin Blinkhorn
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317898044
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (178 download)

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Book Synopsis Fascism and the Right in Europe 1919-1945 by : Martin Blinkhorn

Download or read book Fascism and the Right in Europe 1919-1945 written by Martin Blinkhorn and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-07-22 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new text places interwar European fascism squarely in its historical context and analyses its relationship with other right wing, authoritarian movements and regimes. Beginning with the ideological roots of fascism in pre-1914 Europe, Martin Blinkhorn turns to the problem-torn Europe of 1919 to 1939 in order to explain why fascism emerged and why, in some settings, it flourished while in others it did not. In doing so he considers not just the 'major' fascist movements and regimes of Italy and Germany but the entire range of fascist and authoritarian ideas, movements and regimes present in the Europe of 1919-1945.

Political Catholicism in Europe, 1918-45: Christian democracy in Europe since 1945

Author : Wolfram Kaiser
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780714656625
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (566 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Catholicism in Europe, 1918-45: Christian democracy in Europe since 1945 by : Wolfram Kaiser

Download or read book Political Catholicism in Europe, 1918-45: Christian democracy in Europe since 1945 written by Wolfram Kaiser and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Native Fascism in the Successor States, 1918-1945

Author : Peter F. Sugar
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780874360745
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (67 download)

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Book Synopsis Native Fascism in the Successor States, 1918-1945 by : Peter F. Sugar

Download or read book Native Fascism in the Successor States, 1918-1945 written by Peter F. Sugar and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fascism in Austria, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Poland, Romania and Yugoslavia.

The Oxford Handbook of Religion and Europe

Author : Grace Davie
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198834268
Total Pages : 871 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Religion and Europe by : Grace Davie

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Religion and Europe written by Grace Davie and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2022 with total page 871 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This authoritative collection offers a detailed overview of religious ideas, structures, and institutions in the making of Europe. Written by leading scholars in the field, it demonstrates the enduring presence of lived and institutionalised religion in the social networks of identity, policy, and power over two millennia of European history.

Italy's Christian Democracy

Author : Rosario Forlenza
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198859864
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis Italy's Christian Democracy by : Rosario Forlenza

Download or read book Italy's Christian Democracy written by Rosario Forlenza and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2024-03 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first comprehensive study of Italian Christian Democracy in English, Italy's Christian Democracy unravels the encounter between Catholicism and democracy from pre-unification Italy in the eighteenth century to the near-present. Forlenza and Thomassen put the triumphant emergence of the Christian Democratic political party that ruled Italy from 1948 to 1994 into historical perspective. With a focus on critical moments of modern Italian history - the Enlightenment and French Revolution, the Risorgimento, World War I, the fascist period, World War II, the post-war Republic - Italy's Christian Democracy demonstrates the often-dramatic ways in which Catholic thinkers, from laymen to priests and bishops, sought to interpret and direct democratic thought and practice in line with Catholic ethics. The Christian Democracy was much more than reactionary politics - namely a sincere attempt to integrate a religious worldview into modern politics. Contrary to a purely secular reading, the authors demonstrate that the Catholic embrace of political modernity and democracy emerged as a historically significant alternative to both fascism and socialism, liberalism and conservativism, attempting to re-anchor democracy, justice, and freedom in a religiously argued ethos. Italy's Christian Democracy contributes to existing scholarship by stressing two interrelated aspects crucial for a better understanding of the role that Catholicism and Christian Democracy have played in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries: the political dimension of transcendence and spirituality and the transformative power of historical experiences and events. The narrative considers the religious and spiritual impulse behind Christian democratic thought, framing Christian Democracy as a distinct form of "political spirituality". Offering a novel historical narrative, Italy's Christian Democracy stresses the contemporary relevance of the nexus between Christianity and modern politics: the current spread of identity politics and the increasing use of religion in political and public discourse, recently appropriated by new populist parties and movements, in Italy and beyond.