Cardiovascular Gap Junctions

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Author :
Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN 13 : 3805580770
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (55 download)

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Book Synopsis Cardiovascular Gap Junctions by : Stefan Dhein

Download or read book Cardiovascular Gap Junctions written by Stefan Dhein and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2006-01-01 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, gap junction research in the cardiovascular system has considerably improved the understanding of cardiac function and the vasculature in health and disease. The present book focuses on the communication of intercellular gap junctions in

Cardiac Gap Junctions

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Author :
Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN 13 : 3805565674
Total Pages : 155 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (55 download)

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Book Synopsis Cardiac Gap Junctions by : Stefan Dhein

Download or read book Cardiac Gap Junctions written by Stefan Dhein and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 1998-01-01 with total page 155 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides an overview of what is currently known about cardiac gap junctions. An introduction into the various aspects of activation propogation and coupling in the heart is followed by a detailed description of the structure and diversity of gap junctions.

Cardiac Gap Junctions

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783318002560
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (25 download)

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Book Synopsis Cardiac Gap Junctions by : S. Dhein

Download or read book Cardiac Gap Junctions written by S. Dhein and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The most important communication mechanism between cardiac cells is electrical transmission via low resistance pathways, the so-called gap junction channels. These gap junctions play a vital role in the physiological activation pattern and in pathophysiological cardiac conditions. This book provides a comprehensive overview of what is currently known about cardiac gap junctions, a relatively young field of research. An introduction into the various aspects of activation propagation and coupling in the heart is followed by a detailed description of the structure and diversity of gap junctions, including amino acid sequences and species variability. Subsequent chapters discuss their distribution, physiology and functions, and the regulation of expression. The author then goes on to put these basic findings into a clinical context: The changes of gap junction distribution in the course of cardiac disease and their implications receive special attention. A further chapter presents pharmacological approaches to the modulation of gap junction channel conductivity and outlines possible new therapeutic strategies. The final part of the book, especially written for scientists who intend to enter the field of cardiovascular research, describes methods of investigation including double cell voltage clamp, immunohistochemistry, isolation procedures for gap junctions and dye coupling assays. Authoritative and up-to-date, this book successfully bridges the gap between basic and clinical research. It provides an excellent introduction for newcomers to the field and will also be a valuable source of information for basic researchers, cardiologists, physiologists and pharmacologists.

Cardiac Cell Biology

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402072963
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (729 download)

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Book Synopsis Cardiac Cell Biology by : Elissavet Kardami

Download or read book Cardiac Cell Biology written by Elissavet Kardami and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-02-28 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cardiac cell biology has come of age. Recognition of activated or modified signaling molecules by specific antibodies, new selective inhibitors, and fluorescent fusion tags are but a few of the tools used to dissect signaling pathways and cross-talk mechanisms that may eventually allow rational drug design. Understanding the regulation of cardiac hypertrophy in all its complexity remains a fundamental goal of cardiac research. Since the advancement of adenovirally mediated gene transfer, transfection efficiency is no longer a limiting factor in the study of cardiomyocytes. A limiting factor in considering cell transplantion as a strategy to repair the damaged heart is cell availability at the right time. Cardiac gap junctions, intercellular communication channels that allow electrical and metabolic coupling and play an important role in arrhythmogenesis are now understood to be exquisite sensors of cardiac change. The reports in this volume incLude elegant studies that made use of cutting edge technological advances and many specialized reagents to address these issues.

The Cardiomyopathic Heart

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Author :
Publisher : Raven Press (ID)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cardiomyopathic Heart by : Makoto Nagano

Download or read book The Cardiomyopathic Heart written by Makoto Nagano and published by Raven Press (ID). This book was released on 1994 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Heart Cell Coupling and Impulse Propagation in Health and Disease

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402071829
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (718 download)

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Book Synopsis Heart Cell Coupling and Impulse Propagation in Health and Disease by : Walmor C. de Mello

Download or read book Heart Cell Coupling and Impulse Propagation in Health and Disease written by Walmor C. de Mello and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2002-10-31 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Heart Cell Coupling and Impulse Propagation in Health and Disease includes an up-to-date review on how heart cells communicate and impulse propagation under normal as well as under pathological conditions. The complexity of intercellular coupling and impulse propagation is discussed, providing the reader with a broad view of the importance of these processes and how they contribute to the generation of cardiac arrhythmias and heart failure. The different aspects and intricacies of heart cell communication is discussed by different authors, each one an expert in their own field. The present publication will be of interest to cardiologists, electrophysiologists, heart physiologists, cardiac pharmacologists, biophysicists, and cell or molecular biologists.

Gap Junctions in the Cardiovascular System

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789090150789
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Gap Junctions in the Cardiovascular System by : Monique Jacqueline Vink

Download or read book Gap Junctions in the Cardiovascular System written by Monique Jacqueline Vink and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Anatomy and Physiology

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781947172807
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (728 download)

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Book Synopsis Anatomy and Physiology by : J. Gordon Betts

Download or read book Anatomy and Physiology written by J. Gordon Betts and published by . This book was released on 2013-04-25 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cardiac Remodeling and Failure

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402071775
Total Pages : 570 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (717 download)

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Book Synopsis Cardiac Remodeling and Failure by : Pawan K. Singal

Download or read book Cardiac Remodeling and Failure written by Pawan K. Singal and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-02-28 with total page 570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The importance of the developmental approach for experimental and clinical cardiology is indisputable. Clinical-epidemiological studies have clearly shown that the risk factors of serious cardiovascular diseases, such as atherosclerosis and ischemic heart disease, are already present during the early phases of ontogenetic development. Furthermore, congenital cardiovascular malformations remain the single largest cause of infant mortality from congenital defects in industrial countries. It is therefore not surprising that the interest of theoretical and clinical cardiologists in the developmental approach keeps increasing. Advances in molecular biology accelerated this trend substantially. This book is based on contributions presented at the international symposium The Developing Heart in Prague in May 2000. It is our contention that the biological, electrophysiological, morphological, functional, biochemical and functional approaches employed by distinguished scientists worldwide will provide the reader with a global picture for changes characterizing the developing heart. It should stimulate the curiosity of cardiovascular scientists in gaining insight into the mechanisms of normal and pathological development.

The Endothelium

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Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1615041230
Total Pages : 309 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis The Endothelium by : Michel Félétou

Download or read book The Endothelium written by Michel Félétou and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2011 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The endothelium, a monolayer of endothelial cells, constitutes the inner cellular lining of the blood vessels (arteries, veins and capillaries) and the lymphatic system, and therefore is in direct contact with the blood/lymph and the circulating cells. The endothelium is a major player in the control of blood fluidity, platelet aggregation and vascular tone, a major actor in the regulation of immunology, inflammation and angiogenesis, and an important metabolizing and an endocrine organ. Endothelial cells controls vascular tone, and thereby blood flow, by synthesizing and releasing relaxing and contracting factors such as nitric oxide, metabolites of arachidonic acid via the cyclooxygenases, lipoxygenases and cytochrome P450 pathways, various peptides (endothelin, urotensin, CNP, adrenomedullin, etc.), adenosine, purines, reactive oxygen species and so on. Additionally, endothelial ectoenzymes are required steps in the generation of vasoactive hormones such as angiotensin II. An endothelial dysfunction linked to an imbalance in the synthesis and/or the release of these various endothelial factors may explain the initiation of cardiovascular pathologies (from hypertension to atherosclerosis) or their development and perpetuation. Table of Contents: Introduction / Multiple Functions of the Endothelial Cells / Calcium Signaling in Vascular Cells and Cell-to-Cell Communications / Endothelium-Dependent Regulation of Vascular Tone / Conclusion / References

Heart Cell Communication in Health and Disease

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461555256
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Heart Cell Communication in Health and Disease by : Walmor C. de Mello

Download or read book Heart Cell Communication in Health and Disease written by Walmor C. de Mello and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Heart Cell Communication in Health and Disease an extensive review of different aspects of heart cell communication is presented. The book starts with the fundamental concept that cardiac cells are communicated, and then proceeds to the role of gap junctions in heart development, the molecular biology of gap junctions, the biophysics of the intercellular channels, the control of junctional conductance and the influence of gap junctions on impulse propagation. This is the first time that a single volume has described cell communication in the normal heart and under different pathological conditions such as heart failure, coronary disease, myocardial ischemia and cardiac arrhythmias. In this way the process of cell communication is analyzed at different levels of complexity, providing the reader with a wide view of this field and its relevance to cardiology.

Cardiac Electrophysiology Methods and Models

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441966587
Total Pages : 490 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Cardiac Electrophysiology Methods and Models by : Daniel C. Sigg

Download or read book Cardiac Electrophysiology Methods and Models written by Daniel C. Sigg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-09-11 with total page 490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cardiovascular disease is the major cause of mortality and morbidity in the Western Hemisphere. While significant progress has been made in treating a major sub-category of cardiac disease, arrhythmias, significant unmet needs remain. In particular, every day, thousands of patients die because of arrhythmias in the US alone, and atrial fibrillation is the most common arrhythmia affecting millions of patients in the US alone at a given time. Therefore, there is a public need to continue to develop new and better therapies for arrhythmias. Accordingly, an ever increasing number of biomedical, pharmaceutical, and medical personnel is interested in studying various aspects of arrhythmias at a basic, translational, and applied level, both in industry (ie Biotech, Pharmaceutical and device), and in academia. Not only has our overall understanding of molecular bases of disease dramatically increased, but so has the number of available and emerging molecular, pharmacological or device treatment based therapies. This practical, state-of-the art handbook will summarize and review key research methods and protocols, their advantages and pitfalls, with a focus on practical implementation, and collaborative cross-functional research. The volume will include visual and easy-to-use graphics, bulleted summaries, boxed summary paragraphs, links to reference websites, equipment manufacturers where appropriate, photographs of typical experimental setups and so forth, to keep this book very focused on practical methods and implementation, and yet, provide enough theory that the principles are clearly understood and can be easily applied.

Regulation of Tissue Oxygenation, Second Edition

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Publisher : Biota Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1615047212
Total Pages : 117 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Regulation of Tissue Oxygenation, Second Edition by : Roland N. Pittman

Download or read book Regulation of Tissue Oxygenation, Second Edition written by Roland N. Pittman and published by Biota Publishing. This book was released on 2016-08-18 with total page 117 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This presentation describes various aspects of the regulation of tissue oxygenation, including the roles of the circulatory system, respiratory system, and blood, the carrier of oxygen within these components of the cardiorespiratory system. The respiratory system takes oxygen from the atmosphere and transports it by diffusion from the air in the alveoli to the blood flowing through the pulmonary capillaries. The cardiovascular system then moves the oxygenated blood from the heart to the microcirculation of the various organs by convection, where oxygen is released from hemoglobin in the red blood cells and moves to the parenchymal cells of each tissue by diffusion. Oxygen that has diffused into cells is then utilized in the mitochondria to produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the energy currency of all cells. The mitochondria are able to produce ATP until the oxygen tension or PO2 on the cell surface falls to a critical level of about 4–5 mm Hg. Thus, in order to meet the energetic needs of cells, it is important to maintain a continuous supply of oxygen to the mitochondria at or above the critical PO2 . In order to accomplish this desired outcome, the cardiorespiratory system, including the blood, must be capable of regulation to ensure survival of all tissues under a wide range of circumstances. The purpose of this presentation is to provide basic information about the operation and regulation of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems, as well as the properties of the blood and parenchymal cells, so that a fundamental understanding of the regulation of tissue oxygenation is achieved.

Molecular Physiology and Pharmacology of Cardiac Ion Channels and Transporters

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401139903
Total Pages : 586 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Physiology and Pharmacology of Cardiac Ion Channels and Transporters by : M. Morad

Download or read book Molecular Physiology and Pharmacology of Cardiac Ion Channels and Transporters written by M. Morad and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 586 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Knowledge of cardiac ion channels and transporters has advanced remarkably in the last two decades with the development of patch-clamp and molecular biological techniques. This textbook offers a comprehensive overview of structures and functions of ion channels and transporters in the heart. Readers are first introduced to the molecular biology and electrophysiology of all the important ion channels. After discussing their developmental changes, the pharmacology and pathophysiology of clinically-relevant ion channels are reviewed. Molecular aspects of the cardiac excitation-contraction coupling and intracellular Ca2+ regulation by ion transporters are also described. The book will be useful to electrophysiologists, cardiac physiologists and pharmacologists, and molecular biologists interested in ion channels at all levels. For research specialists, the book will provide a perspective of the field. The book can be used as a reference source for working scientists in the fields of ion channels, biophysics, cardiac electrophysiology, and pharmacology. It is aimed at graduate and medical students, designed for use as a textbook for graduate and medical courses.

Gap Junctions in the Brain

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 012415901X
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (241 download)

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Book Synopsis Gap Junctions in the Brain by : Ekrem Dere

Download or read book Gap Junctions in the Brain written by Ekrem Dere and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2012-08-30 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In addition to chemical links across synapses, neurons can also form direct connections via electrical gap junctions. These channels play a key role in brain development and intercellular communication. Dere (pathophysiology of cerebral aging, U. Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris; AP-HP Hôpital Charles Foix, Centre de Recherche et Développement, Ivry-sur-Seine, France) introduces types of gap junctions, their structural aspects, expression patterns of connexins (transmembrane proteins), and gap junction-related diseases due to mutations in connexin genes. International researchers working in this emerging field discuss specific connexin genes and their mechanisms of action and function in the developing neocortx, behavior, and neurological and neuropsychiatric diseases. The text includes color and b&w illustrations including schematic representations and models. Academic Press is an imprint of Elsevier. Annotation ©2013 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com).

Heart Physiology and Pathophysiology

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080533884
Total Pages : 1286 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Heart Physiology and Pathophysiology by : Yoshihisa Kurachi

Download or read book Heart Physiology and Pathophysiology written by Yoshihisa Kurachi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2000-10-09 with total page 1286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Heart Physiology and Pathophysiology, 4E, provides the foundation for the scientific understanding of heart function and dysfunction, and bridges the gap between basic cardiovascular science and clinical cardiology. This comprehensive text covers all the important aspects of the heart and vascular system. The most important and relevant disorders are presented, with emphasis on the mechanisms involved. The first three editions of this book developed a reputation as the leading reference in cardiovascular science for researchers and academic cardiologists. This recent edition has been updated, expanded, and includes a number of new contributors. It has also been remodeled to expand its usage as a text reference for cardiology residents, practicing cardiologists, and graduate students. Key Features* The most comprehensive book available on this topic* Clear, concise, and complete coverage of all important aspects of cardiovascular physiology/pathophysiology* Completely updated version of the foremost reference on cardiovascular science, including new information on pathophysiology and electrophysiology* Useful tool in bridging the gap between basic science, pathophysiology, and clinical cardiology

Cardiology Explained

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Author :
Publisher : Remedica
ISBN 13 : 1901346226
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Cardiology Explained by : Euan A. Ashley

Download or read book Cardiology Explained written by Euan A. Ashley and published by Remedica. This book was released on 2004 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the most time-consuming tasks in clinical medicine is seeking the opinions of specialist colleagues. There is a pressure not only to make referrals appropriate but also to summarize the case in the language of the specialist. This book explains basic physiologic and pathophysiologic mechanisms of cardiovascular disease in a straightforward manner, gives guidelines as to when referral is appropriate, and, uniquely, explains what the specialist is likely to do. It is ideal for any hospital doctor, generalist, or even senior medical student who may need a cardiology opinion, or for that ma.