Caractérisation des troubles de l'équilibre et effets d'un programme d'activités physiques adaptées chez les personnes âgées obèses

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Caractérisation des troubles de l'équilibre et effets d'un programme d'activités physiques adaptées chez les personnes âgées obèses by : Waël Maktouf

Download or read book Caractérisation des troubles de l'équilibre et effets d'un programme d'activités physiques adaptées chez les personnes âgées obèses written by Waël Maktouf and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Au regard de la littérature, il est bien identifié que l'obésité et le vieillissement altèrent les capacités de l'équilibre et de la marche des individus, altérations potentiellement associées à une plus grande difficulté à réaliser les activités de la vie quotidienne. Nous pouvons alors nous interroger sur les effets combinés du vieillissement et de l'obésité sur les capacités de l'équilibre et de la marche. Dans ce travail de thèse, nous avons, tout d'abord, montré que l'obésité présente une contrainte additionnelle sur les modifications des capacités de l'équilibre et de la marche liées au vieillissement, favorisant l'augmentation des limitations fonctionnelles chez une population âgée obèse. Ensuite, nous avons rapporté qu'un programme d'activités physiques adaptées basé sur des exercices d'équilibre, de renforcement musculaire et de motricité était une modalité de prise en charge efficace chez les personnes âgées obèses, permettant d'améliorer leurs capacités neuromusculaires au niveau des membres inférieurs, et par conséquent, leurs capacités d'équilibre et de la marche.

Impact d'un programme d'activités physiques adaptées sur la qualité de vie et les caractéristiques physiologiques de personnes agées

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (984 download)

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Book Synopsis Impact d'un programme d'activités physiques adaptées sur la qualité de vie et les caractéristiques physiologiques de personnes agées by : Lucile Bigot

Download or read book Impact d'un programme d'activités physiques adaptées sur la qualité de vie et les caractéristiques physiologiques de personnes agées written by Lucile Bigot and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les objectifs de ce travail étaient de démontrer la faisabilité, l'acceptabilité et d'évaluer les bénéfices apportés par un programme d'APA multivarié à domicile pour des personnes âgées utilisant un système de visioconférence collectif. Quarante et un participants (67-80 ans) ont été recrutés et répartis en 3 groupes : un groupe témoin non entraîné, deux groupes entraînés en visioconférence et en face à face. Le programme d'APA a été dispensé sur 4 mois (2 séances d'1h par semaine). En vue d'améliorer la qualité de vie et les caractéristiques physiologiques des pratiquants, des exercices de résistance, d'équilibre et de travail aérobie étaient proposés à chaque séance. Afin d'évaluer les effets de ce programme, un protocole d'évaluation similaire en pré- et post-programme a été mis en place. La qualité de vie, la condition physique, l'équilibre, la marche simple et en situation de double tâche, la rythmicité biologique circadienne (température, somnolence et fatigue subjectives et cycle activité-repos) ont été évalués. Les principaux résultats ont montré une amélioration de la qualité de vie, de la puissance d'extension de la jambe, de la puissance maximale aérobie et du cycle activité-repos. L'entraînement n'a pas eu d'effet notable sur les capacités d'équilibration et de marche. Si des gains ont été obtenus, les effets sont globalement plus nombreux et semblent plus marqués suite à la diffusion classique par rapport à la diffusion en visioconférence. Les améliorations obtenues en visioconférence montrent cependant qu'il s'agit d'un outil pertinent et adapté au public âgé qui pourra être proposé en transition ou en complément des administrations traditionnelles.

Activité physique et prévention des chutes chez les personnes âgées

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9782855989204
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (892 download)

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Book Synopsis Activité physique et prévention des chutes chez les personnes âgées by : Inserm,

Download or read book Activité physique et prévention des chutes chez les personnes âgées written by Inserm, and published by . This book was released on 2015-02-01 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Physical Dimensions of Aging

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Publisher : Human Kinetics Publishers
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Dimensions of Aging by : Waneen Wyrick Spirduso

Download or read book Physical Dimensions of Aging written by Waneen Wyrick Spirduso and published by Human Kinetics Publishers. This book was released on 2005 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 1. An introduction to aging. 2. Energy, work, and efficiency. 3. Motor control, coordination, and skill. 4. Physical-psychosocial relationships. 5. Physical performance and achievement.

Winter's Biomechanics and Motor Control of Human Movement

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119827027
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (198 download)

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Book Synopsis Winter's Biomechanics and Motor Control of Human Movement by : Stephen J. Thomas

Download or read book Winter's Biomechanics and Motor Control of Human Movement written by Stephen J. Thomas and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-11-08 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An In-Depth Resource for Understanding the Foundational Concepts and Clinical Applications in the Field of Biomechanics Winter’s Biomechanics and Motor Control of Human Movement is highly suitable as a textbook for today’s biomechanics students who may come from many diverse academic programs and professional sectors. The work covers foundational theoretical and mathematical concepts in biomechanics, as well as up-to-date data collection, interpretation, and storage techniques. It also highlights the contemporary clinical applications of biomechanical research. New case studies related to cerebral palsy, patellar femoral pain syndrome, knee osteoarthritis, and ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction are also included. The work appeals to a broad audience within the field of biomechanics, an interdisciplinary field with applications in mechanical engineering, medicine, physical therapy, sports and exercise, and product development. Authors at leading universities guide the reader through the latest advancements in the field while also imparting critical foundational knowledge to allow for subject matter mastery and more precise practical application. Concepts covered in the book include: Biomechanical signal processing, anthropometry, kinematics and kinetics, muscle mechanics, and kinesiological electromyography Forward simulations and muscle-actuated simulations, static and dynamic balance, and the role of the central nervous system in biomechanics Movement sequencing and the kinetic chain concept, electromagnetic systems, inertial sensors, clinical measures of kinematics, and the advantages and disadvantages of different types of force plates Markerset design and event detection for gait and athletic motions like jumping, landing, and pitching Guidance on setting up a motion lab and access to online Excel spreadsheets with kinematic and kinetic marker data By providing a combination of theoretical and practical knowledge, Winter’s Biomechanics and Motor Control of Human Movement will appeal to biomedical engineers working in the field of biomechanics and allied professionals in the medical, rehabilitation, and sports industries. Its comprehensive overall insight into the field of biomechanics also makes the work a highly useful resource for students and teachers of biomechanics at all levels of experience and expertise.

Your Mindful Compass

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ISBN 13 : 9780615928791
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (287 download)

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Book Synopsis Your Mindful Compass by : Andrea Maloney Schara

Download or read book Your Mindful Compass written by Andrea Maloney Schara and published by . This book was released on 2013-12-01 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Your Mindful Compass" takes us behind the emotional curtain to see the mechanisms regulating individuals in social systems. There is great comfort and wisdom in knowing we can increase our awareness to manage the swift and ancient mechanisms of social control. We can gain greater flexibility by seeing how social controls work in systems from ants to humans. To be less controlled by others, we learn how emotional systems influence our relationship-oriented brain. People want to know what goes on in families that give rise to amazing leaders and/or terrorists. For the first time in history we can understand the systems in which we live. The social sciences have been accumulating knowledge since the early fifties as to how we are regulated by others. S. Milgram, S. Ashe, P. Zimbardo and J. Calhoun, detail the vulnerability to being duped and deceived and the difficulty of cooperating when values differ. Murray Bowen, M.D., the first researcher to observe several live-in families, for up to three years, at the National Institute of Mental Health. Describing how family members overly influence one another and distribute stress unevenly, Bowen described both how symptoms and family leaders emerge in highly stressed families. Our brain is not organized to automatically perceive that each family has an emotional system, fine-tuned by evolution and "valuing" its survival as a whole, as much as the survival of any individual. It is easier to see this emotional system function in ants or mice but not in humans. The emotional system is organized to snooker us humans: encouraging us to take sides, run away from others, to pressure others, to get sick, to blame others, and to have great difficulty in seeing our part in problems. It is hard to see that we become anxious, stressed out and even that we are difficult to deal with. But "thinking systems" can open the doors of perception, allowing us to experience the world in a different way. This book offers both coaching ideas and stories from leaders as to strategies to break out from social control by de-triangling, using paradoxes, reversals and other types of interruptions of highly linked emotional processes. Time is needed to think clearly about the automatic nature of the two against one triangle. Time and experience is required as we learn strategies to put two people together and get self outside the control of the system. In addition, it takes time to clarify and define one's principles, to know what "I" will or will not do and to be able to take a stand with others with whom we are very involved. The good news is that systems' thinking is possible for anyone. It is always possible for an individual to understand feelings and to integrate them with their more rational brains. In so doing, an individual increases his or her ability to communicate despite misunderstandings or even rejection from important others. The effort involved in creating your Mindful Compass enables us to perceive the relationship system without experiencing it's threats. The four points on the Mindful Compass are: 1) Action for Self, 2) Resistance to Forward Progress, 3) Knowledge of Social Systems and the 4) The Ability to Stand Alone. Each gives us a view of the process one enters when making an effort to define a self and build an emotional backbone. It is not easy to find our way through the social jungle. The ability to know emotional systems well enough to take a position for self and to become more differentiated is part of the natural way humans cope with pressure. Now people can use available knowledge to build an emotional backbone, by thoughtfully altering their part in the relationship system. No one knows how far one can go by making an effort to be more of a self-defined individual in relationships to others. Through increasing emotional maturity, we can find greater individual freedom at the same time that we increase our ability to cooperate and to be close to others.

THEORY IN SELF-DETERMINATION

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Publisher : Charles C Thomas Publisher
ISBN 13 : 0398083584
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis THEORY IN SELF-DETERMINATION by : Michael L. Wehmeyer

Download or read book THEORY IN SELF-DETERMINATION written by Michael L. Wehmeyer and published by Charles C Thomas Publisher. This book was released on 2003-01-01 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text provides a comprehensive overview of three theoretical perspectives proposed during the past decade addressing the self-determination construct as it applies to the field of special education. The three models were selected primarily because they have focused on defining and categorizing self-determination for all students with disabilities, including students with mental retardation and other cognitive disabilities. These models are intended to provide students and practitioners a solid grounding in self-determination theory. All models have been evaluated among students with cognitive disabilities but are applicable to all students with or without disabilities. The authors research each model and have applied their own theoretical framework to special education, ensuring that interventions to promote skills like problem solving, goal setting, decision making, and self-advocacy are in place for all students. By reading this text, the reader will gain a solid, theoretically based foundation in understanding the self-determination construct which ultimately supports the development of instructional interventions that enable students with disabilities to become self-determined. It will be useful as a text in upper undergraduate and graduate courses in special education, psychology, social work/welfare, general education, vocational rehabilitation and disability studies.

Handbook of Positive Psychology in Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319590669
Total Pages : 379 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Positive Psychology in Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities by : Karrie A. Shogren

Download or read book Handbook of Positive Psychology in Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities written by Karrie A. Shogren and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-21 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook examines the wide-ranging applications of positive psychology in the field of intellectual and developmental disabilities. It discusses the change in perceptions of disability and the shifting use of traditional deficit-based treatments. It presents evidence-based approaches and strategies that promote individuals’ strengths and capacities and as well as provide supports and services to enhance quality of life. Chapters address medical and psychological aspects in intellectual and developmental disabilities, such as mindfulness, motivation, physical well-being, and self-regulation. The book also discusses uses of assessment practices in evaluating interventions and client outcomes. In addition, it explores ways practitioners, with positive psychology, can focus on what a person is capable of achieving, thereby leading to more effective approaches to care and treatment. Topics featured in the Handbook include: Translating the quality of life concept into practice. The Casual Agency Theory and its implications for understanding self-determination. The Mindfulness-Based Individualized Support Plan (MBISP) and its use in providing support to people with intellectual and developmental disabilities. The unique role that friendship plays to people’s lives and social well-being. Supported Decision-Making (SDM) as an alternative to guardianship. A positive psychology approach to aging and retirement. The Handbook of Positive Psychology in Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities is a must-have resource for researchers, professors, and graduate students as well as clinicians and related professionals in clinical child and school psychology, behavioral therapy, social work, applied behavioral analysis, recreational therapy, occupational therapy, education, speech and language pathology, psychiatry, clinical medicine, and nursing.

Das Prader-Willi-Syndrom

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Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN 13 : 3805578466
Total Pages : 121 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (55 download)

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Book Synopsis Das Prader-Willi-Syndrom by : Urs Eiholzer

Download or read book Das Prader-Willi-Syndrom written by Urs Eiholzer and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2005-01-01 with total page 121 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation Over the past years, research into the Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) and its treatment options has progressed enormously and new insights have greatly improved the quality of life of those affected. For many years, Urs Eiholzer has been engaged in the care of children with PWS and their families. He has published a great number of seminal scientific articles and contributions and supports a comprehensive, integrated treatment approach, taking into account both the biological and the psychological aspects of the syndrome. This easily understandable book is specifically suited for non-professionals and presents the clinical picture of the syndrome, its genetic cause, state-of-the-art research results and treatment options as used in the author's out-patient clinic. The text is illustrated with graphics and complemented by an abundance of pictures. This publication addresses not only the family members of the affected children, but also those who have contact with them - from the neighbor to the pediatrician.

Global Burden of Disease and Risk Factors

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821362631
Total Pages : 511 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Burden of Disease and Risk Factors by : Alan D. Lopez

Download or read book Global Burden of Disease and Risk Factors written by Alan D. Lopez and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2006-04-02 with total page 511 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Strategic health planning, the cornerstone of initiatives designed to achieve health improvement goals around the world, requires an understanding of the comparative burden of diseases and injuries, their corresponding risk factors and the likely effects of invervention options. The Global Burden of Disease framework, originally published in 1990, has been widely adopted as the preferred method for health accounting and has become the standard to guide the setting of health research priorities. This publication sets out an updated assessment of the situation, with an analysis of trends observed since 1990 and a chapter on the sensitivity of GBD estimates to various sources of uncertainty in methods and data.

Fermented Foods and Beverages of the World

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1040068022
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Fermented Foods and Beverages of the World by : Jyoti Prakash Tamang

Download or read book Fermented Foods and Beverages of the World written by Jyoti Prakash Tamang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-07-01 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Did you know? It's estimated that fermentation practices have been around since as early as 6000 BC, when wine was first being made in Caucasus and Mesopotamia. Today, there are roughly 5000 varieties of fermented foods and beverages prepared and consumed worldwide, which accounts for between five and forty percent of daily meals. Fermented Foods a

Simplexity

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Publisher : Odile Jacob
ISBN 13 : 2738147453
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (381 download)

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Book Synopsis Simplexity by : Alain Berthoz

Download or read book Simplexity written by Alain Berthoz and published by Odile Jacob. This book was released on 2018-12-20 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Simplexity, as I understand it, is the range of solutions living organisms have found, despite the complexity of natural processes, to enable the brain to prepare an action and plan for the consequences of it. These solutions are simplifying principles that enable the processing of information or situations, by taking into account past experience and anticipating the future. They are neither caricatures, shortcuts, or summaries. They are new ways of asking questions, sometimes at the cost of occasional detours, in order to achieve faster, more elegant, more effective actions.” A. B. As Alain Berthoz demonstrates in this profoundly original book, simplicity is never easy; it requires suppressing, selecting, connecting, thinking, in order to then act in the best way possible. And what if we, in turn, are inspired by the living world to process the complexity that surrounds us? Alain Berthoz is professor at the Collège de France where he is co-director of the Laboratoire de physiologie de la perception et de l’action. [Laboratory for the physiology of perception and action]. He is a member of the French Academy of Sciences, and is the author of Le Sens du mouvement [The Brain's Sense of Movement] and La Décision [Emotion and Reason].

The Cinematic Body

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Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
ISBN 13 : 9781452902494
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cinematic Body by : Steven Shaviro

Download or read book The Cinematic Body written by Steven Shaviro and published by U of Minnesota Press. This book was released on 1994 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A radical approach to film viewing

The Brain's Sense of Movement

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Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780674009806
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis The Brain's Sense of Movement by : Alain Berthoz

Download or read book The Brain's Sense of Movement written by Alain Berthoz and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This interpretation of perception and action allows Alain Berthoz to focus on psychological phenomena: proprioception and kinaesthesis; the mechanisms that maintain balance and co-ordination actions; and basic perceptual and memory processes involved in navigation.

Cognitive Aging

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309368650
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive Aging by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Cognitive Aging written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2015-07-21 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For most Americans, staying "mentally sharp" as they age is a very high priority. Declines in memory and decision-making abilities may trigger fears of Alzheimer's disease or other neurodegenerative diseases. However, cognitive aging is a natural process that can have both positive and negative effects on cognitive function in older adults - effects that vary widely among individuals. At this point in time, when the older population is rapidly growing in the United States and across the globe, it is important to examine what is known about cognitive aging and to identify and promote actions that individuals, organizations, communities, and society can take to help older adults maintain and improve their cognitive health. Cognitive Aging assesses the public health dimensions of cognitive aging with an emphasis on definitions and terminology, epidemiology and surveillance, prevention and intervention, education of health professionals, and public awareness and education. This report makes specific recommendations for individuals to reduce the risks of cognitive decline with aging. Aging is inevitable, but there are actions that can be taken by individuals, families, communities, and society that may help to prevent or ameliorate the impact of aging on the brain, understand more about its impact, and help older adults live more fully and independent lives. Cognitive aging is not just an individual or a family or a health care system challenge. It is an issue that affects the fabric of society and requires actions by many and varied stakeholders. Cognitive Aging offers clear steps that individuals, families, communities, health care providers and systems, financial organizations, community groups, public health agencies, and others can take to promote cognitive health and to help older adults live fuller and more independent lives. Ultimately, this report calls for a societal commitment to cognitive aging as a public health issue that requires prompt action across many sectors.

Phytochemicals in Nutrition and Health

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420031694
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Phytochemicals in Nutrition and Health by : Mark S. Meskin

Download or read book Phytochemicals in Nutrition and Health written by Mark S. Meskin and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-03-19 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Are soy isoflavones neuroprotective? Just how different is one species of Echinacea from another? Which phytochemicals will be effective as therapeutic agents in vivo? Supported by solid scientific research, Phytochemicals in Nutrition and Health helps provide answers to these and other probing questions concerning the mechanisms of action associat

Oedipus at Thebes

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Publisher : Yale University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780300074239
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (742 download)

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Book Synopsis Oedipus at Thebes by : Bernard Knox

Download or read book Oedipus at Thebes written by Bernard Knox and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 1998-01-01 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines the way in which Sophocles' play "Oedipus Tyrannus" and its hero, Oedipus, King of Thebes, were probably received in their own time and place, and relates this to twentieth-century receptions and interpretations, including those of Sigmund Freud.