Capital Flows and Long-Term Equilibrium Real Exchange Rates in Chile

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Capital Flows and Long-Term Equilibrium Real Exchange Rates in Chile by : Ibrahim Elbadawi

Download or read book Capital Flows and Long-Term Equilibrium Real Exchange Rates in Chile written by Ibrahim Elbadawi and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1994 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Managing Capital Flows

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 145185823X
Total Pages : 53 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Managing Capital Flows by : Mr.Jaime Cardoso

Download or read book Managing Capital Flows written by Mr.Jaime Cardoso and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1998-12-01 with total page 53 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As a result of the Asian crisis, methods of coping with volatile international capital markets have received considerable attention from observers and policymakers. It has been argued that the imposition by Chile of a nonremunerated reserve requirement on external borrowing played a useful role in the smooth liberalization of its capital account by allowing Chile to deal effectively with short-term capital inflows and thus to reduce its vulnerability to external shocks, and that such measures should be adopted by other countries. In light of this, this paper reviews Chile’s experience in managing capital flows and draws lessons for policymakers.

Competitiveness and the Evolution of the Real Exchange Rate in Chile

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451847831
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Competitiveness and the Evolution of the Real Exchange Rate in Chile by : Ms.Martine Guerguil

Download or read book Competitiveness and the Evolution of the Real Exchange Rate in Chile written by Ms.Martine Guerguil and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1998-04-01 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper reviews the evolution of certain price and nonprice competitiveness indicators in Chile and concludes that the pecuniary loss of competitiveness associated with the appreciation of the peso since the late 1980s has been broadly offset by productivity gains and adjustments in factor intensity, particularly in the manufacturing sector. However, there may be limited room for further advances from that point, which gives new prominence to certain policy issues such as structural reforms to increase productivity, a reassessment of the tax treatment of the mining sector, and a rebalancing of the macroeconomic policy mix to dampen speculative capital inflows.

Capital Inflows, the Current Account, and the Real Exchange Rate

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Capital Inflows, the Current Account, and the Real Exchange Rate by : Timothy Condon

Download or read book Capital Inflows, the Current Account, and the Real Exchange Rate written by Timothy Condon and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Capital Controls and Capital Flows in Emerging Economies

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Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226184994
Total Pages : 699 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis Capital Controls and Capital Flows in Emerging Economies by : Sebastian Edwards

Download or read book Capital Controls and Capital Flows in Emerging Economies written by Sebastian Edwards and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2009-02-15 with total page 699 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Some scholars argue that the free movement of capital across borders enhances welfare; others claim it represents a clear peril, especially for emerging nations. In Capital Controls and Capital Flows in Emerging Economies, an esteemed group of contributors examines both the advantages and the pitfalls of restricting capital mobility in these emerging nations. In the aftermath of the East Asian currency crises of 1997, the authors consider mechanisms that eight countries have used to control capital inflows and evaluate their effectiveness in altering the maturity of the resulting external debt and reducing macroeconomic vulnerability. This volume is essential reading for all those interested in emerging nations and the costs and benefits of restricting international capital flows.

Chile

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Chile by : International Monetary Fund

Download or read book Chile written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1998-04-15 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Selected Issues paper examines economic developments in Chile during 1995–97. Average output growth exceeded 7 percent in 1995–97 and twelve-month inflation fell from 9 percent at end-1994 to 6 percent at end-1997. Economic management during this period was complicated by a sharp swing in export prices, and—up to the last quarter of 1997—strong and rising capital inflows. After a surge in 1995, the price of copper declined by more than 20 percent in 1996, recovered in early 1997, and fell sharply later in the year.

Capital Account Liberalization and the Real Exchange Rate in Chile

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Author :
Publisher : INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
ISBN 13 : 9781451861518
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Capital Account Liberalization and the Real Exchange Rate in Chile by : Guillermo R. LeFort-Varela

Download or read book Capital Account Liberalization and the Real Exchange Rate in Chile written by Guillermo R. LeFort-Varela and published by INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND. This book was released on 2005-06-01 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After the failure of the early 1980s, a second attempt at capital account liberalization was gradually carried out in Chile during the 1990s, this time in parallel with increased exchange rate flexibility. Capital account regulations were applied to support the independent monetary policy committed to the inflation target, while the exchange rate was quasi-pegged within a band that targeted the real exchange rate (RER). Still, the policy framework directed at stabilizing the RER appears to have been of limited effectiveness, with the surges and sudden-stops in capital flows playing an important role in RER dynamics. Foreign exchange market intervention appears not to have affected the RER while reserve requirement appears to have exerted a depreciating effect. Government spending and import tariffs, appear to be significant tools to moderate the real appreciation thus providing one additional reason for adopting a countercyclical fiscal policy and accelerating trade openness

A Review of Capital Account Restrictions in Chile in the 1990's

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451894198
Total Pages : 57 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis A Review of Capital Account Restrictions in Chile in the 1990's by : Mr. Francisco Nadal-De Simone

Download or read book A Review of Capital Account Restrictions in Chile in the 1990's written by Mr. Francisco Nadal-De Simone and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1999-04-01 with total page 57 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper examines the Chilean experience with capital controls and reviews studies on controls on capital inflows. Controls on Chile’s inflows had only a temporary impact in reducing specific inflows because they were affected by avoidance. There is some evidence that controls increased interest rates and altered the composition of capital inflows. The studies, however, contain important methodological problems in measuring flows and significant econometric weaknesses, which cast doubt on the robustness of the estimates. No study has assessed the political economy of the controls. It seems premature to view the Chilean experience as supportive of controls on capital inflows.

Capital Account Liberalization and the Real Exchange Rate in Chile

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (616 download)

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Book Synopsis Capital Account Liberalization and the Real Exchange Rate in Chile by : Guillermo Raúl LeFort-Varela

Download or read book Capital Account Liberalization and the Real Exchange Rate in Chile written by Guillermo Raúl LeFort-Varela and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After the failure of the early 1980s, a second attempt at capital account liberalization was gradually carried out in Chile during the 1990s, this time in parallel with increased exchange rate flexibility. Capital account regulations were applied to support the independent monetary policy committed to the inflation target, while the exchange rate was quasi-pegged within a band that targeted the real exchange rate (RER). Still, the policy framework directed at stabilizing the RER appears to have been of limited effectiveness, with the surges and sudden-stops in capital flows playing an important role in RER dynamics. Foreign exchange market intervention appears not to have affected the RER while reserve requirement appears to have exerted a depreciating effect. Government spending and import tariffs, appear to be significant tools to moderate the real appreciation thus providing one additional reason for adopting a countercyclical fiscal policy and accelerating trade openness when a country is facing strong capital inflows.

Inflation Targeting and Exchange Rate Management In Less Developed Countries

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1475523165
Total Pages : 65 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (755 download)

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Book Synopsis Inflation Targeting and Exchange Rate Management In Less Developed Countries by : Mr. Marco Airaudo

Download or read book Inflation Targeting and Exchange Rate Management In Less Developed Countries written by Mr. Marco Airaudo and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2016-03-08 with total page 65 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We analyze coordination of monetary and exchange rate policy in a two-sector model of a small open economy featuring imperfect substitution between domestic and foreign financial assets. Our central finding is that management of the exchange rate greatly enhances the efficacy of inflation targeting. In a flexible exchange rate system, inflation targeting incurs a high risk of indeterminacy where macroeconomic fluctuations can be driven by self-fulfilling expectations. Moreover, small inflation shocks may escalate into much larger increases in inflation ex post. Both problems disappear when the central bank leans heavily against the wind in a managed float.

Targeting the Real Exchange Rate

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Targeting the Real Exchange Rate by : Guillermo Calvo

Download or read book Targeting the Real Exchange Rate written by Guillermo Calvo and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1994-02 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper presents a theoretical and empirical analysis of policies aimed at setting a more depreciated level of the real exchange rate. An intertemporal optimizing model suggests that, in the absence of changes in fiscal policy, a more depreciated level of the real exchange can only be attained temporarily. This can be achieved by means of higher inflation and/or higher real interest rates, depending on the degree of capital mobility. Evidence for Brazil, Chile, and Colombia supports the model’s prediction that undervalued real exchange rates are associated with higher inflation.

Estimating Equilibrium Exchange Rates

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Author :
Publisher : Peterson Institute
ISBN 13 : 9780881320763
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (27 download)

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Book Synopsis Estimating Equilibrium Exchange Rates by : John Williamson

Download or read book Estimating Equilibrium Exchange Rates written by John Williamson and published by Peterson Institute. This book was released on 1994 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The problems of exchange rate misalignments and the resulting payments imbalances have plagued the world economy for decades. At the Louvre Accord of 1987, the Group of Five industrial countries adopted a system of reference ranges for exchange rate management, influenced by proposals of C. Fred Bergstan and John Williamson for a target zone system. The reference range approach has, however, been operated only intermittently and half-heartedly, and questions continue to be raised in policy and scholarly circles about the design and operation of a full-fledged target zone regime. This volume, with chapters by leading international economists, explores one crucial issue in the design of a target zone system: the problem of calculating Williamson's concept of the fundamental equilibrium exchange rate (FEER). Williamson contributes an overview of the policy and analytic issues and a second chapter on his own calculations.

Managing Capital Flows

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 184980687X
Total Pages : 465 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (498 download)

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Book Synopsis Managing Capital Flows by : Masahiro Kawai

Download or read book Managing Capital Flows written by Masahiro Kawai and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2010-01-01 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Managing Capital Flows provides analyses that can help policymakers develop a framework for managing capital flows that is consistent with prudent macroeconomic and financial sector stability. While capital inflows can provide emerging market economies with invaluable benefits in pursuing economic development and growth, they can also pose serious policy challenges for macroeconomic management and financial sector supervision. The expert contributors cover a wide range of issues related to managing capital flows and analyze the experience of emerging Asian economies in dealing with surges in capital inflows. They also discuss possible policy measures to manage capital flows while remaining consistent with the goals of macroeconomic and financial sector stability. Building on this analysis, the book presents options for workable national policies and regional policy cooperation, particularly in exchange rate management. Containing chapters that bring in international experiences relevant to Asia and other emerging market economies, this insightful book will appeal to policymakers in governments and financial institutions, as well as public and private finance experts. It will also be of great interest to advanced students and academic researchers in finance.

Post-conflict Aid, Real Exchange Rate Adjustment, and Catch-up Growth

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Post-conflict Aid, Real Exchange Rate Adjustment, and Catch-up Growth by : Ibrahim Elbadawi

Download or read book Post-conflict Aid, Real Exchange Rate Adjustment, and Catch-up Growth written by Ibrahim Elbadawi and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2007 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Post-conflict countries receive substantial aid flows after the start of peace. While post-conflict countries' capacity to absorb aid (that is, the quality of their policies and institutions) is built up only gradually after the onset of peace, the evidence suggests that aid tends to peak immediately after peace is attained and decline thereafter. Aid composition broadly reflects post-conflict priorities, with large parts of aid financing social expenditure and infrastructure investment. Aid has significant short-term effects on the real exchange rate (RER), as inferred from the behavior of RER in the world. While moderate RER overvaluation is observed in post-conflicts, it cannot be traced down to the aid flows. The empirical evidence on world growth reveals new findings about the pattern of catch-up growth during post-conflicts and the role of key growth determinants on post-conflict growth. Aid is an important determinant of growth, both generally and more strongly during post-conflict periods. Because RER misalignment reduces growth, RER overvaluation during post-conflicts reduces catch-up growth. Aid and RER overvaluation combined also lower growth. But the negative growth effect of RER overvaluation declines with financial development.

Capital Inflows and Real Exchange Rate Appreciation in Latin America

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 70 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Capital Inflows and Real Exchange Rate Appreciation in Latin America by : Guillermo A. Calvo

Download or read book Capital Inflows and Real Exchange Rate Appreciation in Latin America written by Guillermo A. Calvo and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Real Exchange Rates, Economic Complexity, and Investment

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1484356349
Total Pages : 21 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (843 download)

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Book Synopsis Real Exchange Rates, Economic Complexity, and Investment by : Steve Brito

Download or read book Real Exchange Rates, Economic Complexity, and Investment written by Steve Brito and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2018-05-10 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We show that the response of firm-level investment to real exchange rate movements varies depending on the production structure of the economy. Firms in advanced economies and in emerging Asia increase investment when the domestic currency weakens, in line with the traditional Mundell-Fleming model. However, in other emerging market and developing economies, as well as some advanced economies with a low degree of structural economic complexity, corporate investment increases when the domestic currency strengthens. This result is consistent with Diaz Alejandro (1963)—in economies where capital goods are mostly imported, a stronger real exchange rate reduces investment costs for domestic firms.

East Asian Economic Issues

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810237561
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (375 download)

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Book Synopsis East Asian Economic Issues by : Jon D. Kendall

Download or read book East Asian Economic Issues written by Jon D. Kendall and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a compilation of joint papers written by the staff and students of the Nanyang Business School in Singapore. It encompasses a broad range of interesting microeconomic and macroeconomic topics. The four sections of the book cover Singaporean microeconomic and macroeconomic issues, interdependence among Asia-Pacific economies, and other Asia-Pacific economic issues. The book embodies the highest level of technical rigor and commitment to excellence. The general public should find this book a handy, useful and informative tool for understanding the economics of East Asia. In particular, analysts and researchers in banks, securities houses, multinational corporations, government ministries and agencies, and universities will find the book indispensable for enhancing their understanding of the region's economies.