Cancer Prognosis

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Prognostic Factors in Cancer

Author : Paul Hermanek
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642793959
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Prognostic Factors in Cancer by : Paul Hermanek

Download or read book Prognostic Factors in Cancer written by Paul Hermanek and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: M. K. Gospodarowicz, P. Hermanek, and D. E. Henson Attention to innovations in cancer treatment has tended to eclipse the importance of prognostic assessment. However, the recognition that prognostic factors often have a greater impact on outcome than available therapies and the proliferation of biochemical, molecular, and genetic markers have resulted in renewed interest in this field. The outcome in patients with cancer is determined by a combination of numerous factors. Presently, the most widely recognized are the extent of disease, histologic type of tumor, and treatment. It has been known for some time that additional factors also influence outcome. These include histologic grade, lymphatic or vascular invasion, mitotic index, performance status, symptoms, and most recently genetic and biochemical markers. It is the aim of this volume to compile those prognostic factors that have emerged as important determinants of outcome for tumors at various sites. This compilation represents the first phase of a more extensive process to integrate all prognostic factors in cancer to further enhance the prediction of outcome following treatment. Certain issues surround ing the assessment and reporting of prognostic factors are also considered. Importance of Prognostic Factors Prognostic factors in cancer often have an immense influence on outcome, while treatment often has a much weaker effect. For example, the influence of the presence of lymph node involvement on survival of patients with metastatic breast cancer is much greater than the effect of adjuvant treatment with tamoxifen in the same group of patients [5].

Holland-Frei Cancer Medicine

Author : Robert C. Bast, Jr.
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111900084X
Total Pages : 2008 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Holland-Frei Cancer Medicine by : Robert C. Bast, Jr.

Download or read book Holland-Frei Cancer Medicine written by Robert C. Bast, Jr. and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-03-10 with total page 2008 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Holland-Frei Cancer Medicine, Ninth Edition, offers a balanced view of the most current knowledge of cancer science and clinical oncology practice. This all-new edition is the consummate reference source for medical oncologists, radiation oncologists, internists, surgical oncologists, and others who treat cancer patients. A translational perspective throughout, integrating cancer biology with cancer management providing an in depth understanding of the disease An emphasis on multidisciplinary, research-driven patient care to improve outcomes and optimal use of all appropriate therapies Cutting-edge coverage of personalized cancer care, including molecular diagnostics and therapeutics Concise, readable, clinically relevant text with algorithms, guidelines and insight into the use of both conventional and novel drugs Includes free access to the Wiley Digital Edition providing search across the book, the full reference list with web links, illustrations and photographs, and post-publication updates

Dying in America

Author : Institute of Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309303133
Total Pages : 638 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Dying in America by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Dying in America written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2015-03-19 with total page 638 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For patients and their loved ones, no care decisions are more profound than those made near the end of life. Unfortunately, the experience of dying in the United States is often characterized by fragmented care, inadequate treatment of distressing symptoms, frequent transitions among care settings, and enormous care responsibilities for families. According to this report, the current health care system of rendering more intensive services than are necessary and desired by patients, and the lack of coordination among programs increases risks to patients and creates avoidable burdens on them and their families. Dying in America is a study of the current state of health care for persons of all ages who are nearing the end of life. Death is not a strictly medical event. Ideally, health care for those nearing the end of life harmonizes with social, psychological, and spiritual support. All people with advanced illnesses who may be approaching the end of life are entitled to access to high-quality, compassionate, evidence-based care, consistent with their wishes. Dying in America evaluates strategies to integrate care into a person- and family-centered, team-based framework, and makes recommendations to create a system that coordinates care and supports and respects the choices of patients and their families. The findings and recommendations of this report will address the needs of patients and their families and assist policy makers, clinicians and their educational and credentialing bodies, leaders of health care delivery and financing organizations, researchers, public and private funders, religious and community leaders, advocates of better care, journalists, and the public to provide the best care possible for people nearing the end of life.

Systems Biology of Cancer

Author : Sam Thiagalingam
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521493390
Total Pages : 597 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis Systems Biology of Cancer by : Sam Thiagalingam

Download or read book Systems Biology of Cancer written by Sam Thiagalingam and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-04-09 with total page 597 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An overview of the current systems biology-based knowledge and the experimental approaches for deciphering the biological basis of cancer.

Prognosis in Advanced Cancer

Author : Paul Glare
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191546194
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Prognosis in Advanced Cancer by : Paul Glare

Download or read book Prognosis in Advanced Cancer written by Paul Glare and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2008-03-20 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Predicting survival and other outcomes is increasingly being recognized as an important skill for palliative care doctors and nurses, oncologists, and other healthcare professionals who treat patients with advanced cancer. Accurate prognosis is essential if we are to offer quality of care and 'a good death', as well as to aid decision-making. There is much prognostic information available that is scattered throughout the palliative care and oncological literature but this is the first time it has been gathered systematically in one place. Glare and Christakis, leaders in the field of prognosis, bring together a team of international contributors from across the fields of palliative care and oncology. This comprehensive but practical guide begins with the principles of prognostication, including formulating the prediction and then communicating it. Topics such as statistical issues, evidence-based medicine, and the ethics of prognostication are also covered. The second section addresses prognostication in 15 specific cancer sites once they have reached the advanced stage, following a standard template for consistency and easy access to the key information. The third section deals with prognostication in patients with a variety of common clinical conditions at the end of life, such as bowel obstruction, hypercalcaemia, and brain metastases. In addition, survival curves are provided within each chapter, palliative care conditions are examined for the first time, and a summary table of long and short term prognosis ensures this book remains practical.

Methods of Cancer Diagnosis, Therapy and Prognosis

Author : M. A. Hayat
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402083696
Total Pages : 750 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Methods of Cancer Diagnosis, Therapy and Prognosis by : M. A. Hayat

Download or read book Methods of Cancer Diagnosis, Therapy and Prognosis written by M. A. Hayat and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-11-05 with total page 750 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The enormity of the global healthcare costs vical. One-fifth of all cancers worldwide as a result of cancer infliction cannot be are caused by a chronic infection, for overemphasized. There are more than 100 example, human papilloma virus (HPV) types of cancers; any part of the body can causes cervical cancer and hepatitis B be affected. More than 11 million people virus (HBV) causes liver cancer. Tobacco are diagnosed with cancer every year, and use is the most common preventable cause it is estimated that there will be 16 mil- of cancer in the world. Approximately, lion new cases per year by the year 2020. 168,000 cancer deaths are expected to be In 2005, 7. 6 million people died of can- caused by tobacco use. Approximately, cer, that is, 13% of the 58 million deaths 40% of cancer could be prevented, mainly worldwide. It is estimated that 9 million by not using tobacco, having a healthy people will die from cancer worldwide in diet, being physically active, preventing 2015 and 11. 4 million will die in 2030. infections that may cause cancer, reduc- More than 70% of all cancer deaths occur ing exposure to sunlight, and avoidance of in low and middle income countries. excessive alcohol consumption and stress Five major cancer causing overall mor- (anger). A third of cancers could be cured talities per year worldwide are (WHO): if detected early and treated adequately. It is well established that scientific 1. Lung: 1.

Pointers to Cancer Prognosis

Author : B.A. Stoll
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940093291X
Total Pages : 377 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Pointers to Cancer Prognosis by : B.A. Stoll

Download or read book Pointers to Cancer Prognosis written by B.A. Stoll and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The last 30 years have seen little improvement in the age-adjusted mortality rates for most common types of cancer, and until we develop more effective and less damaging treatment modalities for these tumours, selection of each patient's treatment must depend on prognostic pointers. These lead to a calculated trade off between our estimate of likely benefit to the patient, as against cost in terms of quality of life. But changes have occurred recently in our understanding of the traditional prognostic pointers used for selecting such individualised treatment. First, it is increasingly recognised that the stage at which a tumour presents is more related to the chromo logical age of the tumour (how far it has progressed before diagnosis) than to its biological characteristics. While advanced chronological age of the tumour may predict a greater likelihood of early death, only biological criteria can predict the tumour growth rate, the likelihood of prolonged survival, the likely course of the disease after the first recurrence or the likehood of response to systemic therapy. Second, there is increasing use of failure analysis in relating the clinical and biological characteristics of tumours to their response to standard treatments. In the past, the relationship was interpreted mainly in terms of survival rate, but the site and timing of first recurrence and the pattern and timing of subsequent spread provide a better assessment of the control possible from local or systemic therapy.

Prognosis in Advanced Cancer

Author : Paul Glare
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780198530220
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Prognosis in Advanced Cancer by : Paul Glare

Download or read book Prognosis in Advanced Cancer written by Paul Glare and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2008-03-20 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In order to make decisions and offer quality health care, it is essential to be able to predict survival and other outcomes. This practical, evidence-based book brings together prognosis information for patients with advanced cancer.

Artificial Neural Networks in Cancer Diagnosis, Prognosis, and Patient Management

Author : R. N. G. Naguib
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420036386
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Artificial Neural Networks in Cancer Diagnosis, Prognosis, and Patient Management by : R. N. G. Naguib

Download or read book Artificial Neural Networks in Cancer Diagnosis, Prognosis, and Patient Management written by R. N. G. Naguib and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2001-06-22 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The potential value of artificial neural networks (ANN) as a predictor of malignancy has begun to receive increased recognition. Research and case studies can be found scattered throughout a multitude of journals. Artificial Neural Networks in Cancer Diagnosis, Prognosis, and Patient Management brings together the work of top researchers - primaril

Breast Cancer

Author : Jorge R. Pasqualini
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203909240
Total Pages : 659 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Breast Cancer by : Jorge R. Pasqualini

Download or read book Breast Cancer written by Jorge R. Pasqualini and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-07-17 with total page 659 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This reference examines the biological factors and genetic and molecular pathways potentially responsible for the development and progression of breast cancer-analyzing the latest therapeutic strategies as well as breakthroughs in endocrine treatments, angiogenesis, and non-hormonal approaches to predict, control, and inhibit the formation and grow

Precision Cancer Medicine

Author : Sameek Roychowdhury
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030236374
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Precision Cancer Medicine by : Sameek Roychowdhury

Download or read book Precision Cancer Medicine written by Sameek Roychowdhury and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-01-02 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Genomic sequencing technologies have augmented the classification of cancer beyond tissue of origin and towards a molecular taxonomy of cancer. This has created opportunities to guide treatment decisions for individual patients with cancer based on their cancer’s unique molecular characteristics, also known as precision cancer medicine. The purpose of this text will be to describe the contribution and need for multiple disciplines working together to deliver precision cancer medicine. This entails a multi-disciplinary approach across fields including molecular pathology, computational biology, clinical oncology, cancer biology, drug development, genetics, immunology, and bioethics. Thus, we have outlined a current text on each of these fields as they work together to overcome various challenges and create opportunities to deliver precision cancer medicine. As trainees and junior faculty enter their respective fields, this text will provide a framework for understanding the role and responsibility for each specialist to contribute to this team science approach.

Cancer Treatment Reports

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1074 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Cancer Treatment Reports by :

Download or read book Cancer Treatment Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 1074 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Urological Pathology

Author : Mahul B. Amin
Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN 13 : 1469857960
Total Pages : 2443 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (698 download)

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Book Synopsis Urological Pathology by : Mahul B. Amin

Download or read book Urological Pathology written by Mahul B. Amin and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 2013-11-14 with total page 2443 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Knowledge in the field of urologic pathology is growing at an explosive pace. Today’s pathologists, specialists, and residents require a comprehensive and authoritative text that examines the full range of urological diseases and their diagnosis. Written by recognized leaders and educators in the field, the text provides readers with a detailed understanding of all diagnostic aspects of urological disease. Inside this unique resource, readers will explore a broad spectrum of practical information—including etiology, diagnostic criteria, molecular markers, differential diagnosis, ancillary tests, and clinical management. This is sure to be the new definitive text for urological pathology!

Cancer Prognosis

Author : Guy-Joseph Lemamy
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789847745
Total Pages : 77 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Cancer Prognosis by : Guy-Joseph Lemamy

Download or read book Cancer Prognosis written by Guy-Joseph Lemamy and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-12-05 with total page 77 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cancer is a DNA disease in which the early stage is represented by the inactivation of suppressor genes and activation of oncogenes, which result in transformed cells that grow out of biological control. Tumor progression is locally favored by mitogenic effects of hormones, or growth factors that stimulate the tumor's growth, or by inducing angiogenesis. The book contains chapters written by experts in the topic, and exhibits current developments in the methodology of cell and molecular biology, which have deeply advanced the understanding of cancer's prevention and prognosis. We hope that it will be helpful for physicians, researchers, and students in life sciences, and will stimulate discussion and research for new therapeutic approaches against cancer.

Methods of Cancer Diagnosis, Therapy and Prognosis

Author : M. A. Hayat
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402084420
Total Pages : 612 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Methods of Cancer Diagnosis, Therapy and Prognosis by : M. A. Hayat

Download or read book Methods of Cancer Diagnosis, Therapy and Prognosis written by M. A. Hayat and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-11-21 with total page 612 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cancer is the leading cause of death, in the number of older cancer patients is after cardiovascular diseases, in the expected. Approximately, 77% of all types United States. A total of ? 1,399,790 new of cancers are diagnosed in persons of 55 cancer cases and ? 564,830 deaths were years and older. It was estimated that o- reported in the year 2006 in the country. third of the 559,650 cancer deaths in 2007 Approximately, one in every two men and in the United States were related to ov- one in every three women in the country weight or obesity, physical inactivity, and will have some type of cancer during nutrition, and thus could also be prevented their lifetime. Healthcare costs exceed (Am. Cancer Society, 2007). However, 1. 7 trillion dollars per year in the United in developed countries, including United States, which is ? 15% of the country’s States, the average person of 65 years can gross domestic product. expect to live another 15 years in a fairly Tobacco use is the most serious prevent- good health. Persons of 75 or 85 years old able cause of cancer. Tobacco use causes have an average expectancy of 10 and 6 cancer of the lung, throat, mouth, pancreas, years, respectively. urinary bladder, stomach, liver, kidney, and During the last three decades, intensive other types. Passive smoking causes lung clinical research has resulted in reduced cancer.

Annual Report - National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Treatment

Author : National Cancer Institute (U.S.). Division of Cancer Treatment
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 616 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Annual Report - National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Treatment by : National Cancer Institute (U.S.). Division of Cancer Treatment

Download or read book Annual Report - National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Treatment written by National Cancer Institute (U.S.). Division of Cancer Treatment and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Tumors in Domestic Animals

Author : Donald J. Meuten
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470376708
Total Pages : 803 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (73 download)

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Book Synopsis Tumors in Domestic Animals by : Donald J. Meuten

Download or read book Tumors in Domestic Animals written by Donald J. Meuten and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-06-02 with total page 803 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the third edition of Tumors of Domestic Animals there has been an enormous expansion of our knowledge about the melocular mechanisms of tumor development and the ancillary aids used diagnose neoplasms . The fourth edition condenses this new body of information and presents it in a way that is useful to diagnostic pathologists, residents, veterinarians, and oncologists. The format of the previous editions has been maintained, but the text and the illustrations are substantially changed or entirely different. Readers will be able to find salient clinical information, prevalence data, biological behavior, and most importantly, accurate information about gross and microscopic lesions to help diagnostic pathologists establish an accurate morphological diagnosis. The editor and authors of Tumors of Domestic Animals,all recognized experts in their fields, recognize the need for accurate morpological diagnoses in veterinary patient care, particularly with the numerous treatment modalities now available to oncologists and owners. This landmark reference in veterinary pathology provides the applicable information that clinical veterinarians need and want to make decisions about treatment of the animals in their care.