Can the Moral Hazard Caused by IMF Bailouts be Reduced?

Download Can the Moral Hazard Caused by IMF Bailouts be Reduced? PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Centre for Economic Policy Research
ISBN 13 : 9781898128571
Total Pages : 78 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (285 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Can the Moral Hazard Caused by IMF Bailouts be Reduced? by : Barry J. Eichengreen

Download or read book Can the Moral Hazard Caused by IMF Bailouts be Reduced? written by Barry J. Eichengreen and published by Centre for Economic Policy Research. This book was released on 2000 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Economics literature emphasizes the need to limit IMF financial rescues, but inaction is too painful. This first "Special Report" argues that institutional reforms are needed if the international policy community is to succeed in containing the moral hazard caused by IMF financial rescues.

Bank Bailouts

Download Bank Bailouts PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451852878
Total Pages : 31 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Bank Bailouts by : Mr.Tito Cordella

Download or read book Bank Bailouts written by Mr.Tito Cordella and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1999-08-01 with total page 31 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper shows that a central bank, by announcing and committing ex-ante to a bailout policy that is contingent on the realization of certain states of nature (for example on the occurrence of an adverse macroeconomic shock), creates a risk-reducing “value effect” that more than outweighs the moral hazard component of such a policy.

Unconditional IMF Financial Support and Investor Moral Hazard

Download Unconditional IMF Financial Support and Investor Moral Hazard PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Unconditional IMF Financial Support and Investor Moral Hazard by : Jun Il Kim

Download or read book Unconditional IMF Financial Support and Investor Moral Hazard written by Jun Il Kim and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2007-05 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper develops a simple model of international lending, and calibrates it to assess quantitatively the effects of contingent IMF financial support on the risk premiums and the crisis probability. In the model, the country borrows in both short and long term; market (coordination) failure triggers a liquidity run and inefficient default; and the IMF lends unconditionally under a preferred creditor status. The model shows that IMF financial support can help prevent a liquidity crisis without causing investor moral hazard by helping to remove a distortion-effectively subsidizing ex post short-term investors (who run for the exit) at the expense of long-term investors (who are locked in). The resulting equilibrium is welfare enhancing as both the country's borrowing costs and the likelihood of a crisis are lower. The calibration exercises suggest that IMF-induced investor moral hazard-which occurs if the IMF lends at a subsidized rate-is unlikely to be a concern in practice, particularly if the country's economic fundamentals are strong and short-term debt is small.

Managing the Sovereign-Bank Nexus

Download Managing the Sovereign-Bank Nexus PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1484359623
Total Pages : 54 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (843 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Managing the Sovereign-Bank Nexus by : Mr.Giovanni Dell'Ariccia

Download or read book Managing the Sovereign-Bank Nexus written by Mr.Giovanni Dell'Ariccia and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2018-09-07 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper reviews empirical and theoretical work on the links between banks and their governments (the bank-sovereign nexus). How significant is this nexus? What do we know about it? To what extent is it a source of concern? What is the role of policy intervention? The paper concludes with a review of recent policy proposals.

The Case Against the International Monetary Fund

Download The Case Against the International Monetary Fund PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Hoover Press
ISBN 13 : 9780817943332
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (433 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Case Against the International Monetary Fund by :

Download or read book The Case Against the International Monetary Fund written by and published by Hoover Press. This book was released on with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

From Banking to Sovereign Stress - Implications For Public Debt

Download From Banking to Sovereign Stress - Implications For Public Debt PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1498342434
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (983 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis From Banking to Sovereign Stress - Implications For Public Debt by : International Monetary Fund

Download or read book From Banking to Sovereign Stress - Implications For Public Debt written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2014-12-22 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper explores how banking sector developments and characteristics influence the propagation of risks from the banking sector to sovereign debt, including how they affect the extent of fiscal costs of banking crises when those occur. It then proposes practices and policies for the fiscal authorities to help manage the risks and enhance crisis preparedness.

From Bail-out to Bail-in

Download From Bail-out to Bail-in PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1475503903
Total Pages : 27 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (755 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis From Bail-out to Bail-in by : Virginia Skidmore Rutledge

Download or read book From Bail-out to Bail-in written by Virginia Skidmore Rutledge and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2012-04-24 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Staff Discussion Notes showcase the latest policy-related analysis and research being developed by individual IMF staff and are published to elicit comment and to further debate. These papers are generally brief and written in nontechnical language, and so are aimed at a broad audience interested in economic policy issues. This Web-only series replaced Staff Position Notes in January 2011.

Resolving China’s Corporate Debt Problem

Download Resolving China’s Corporate Debt Problem PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1475545282
Total Pages : 43 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (755 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Resolving China’s Corporate Debt Problem by : Wojciech Maliszewski

Download or read book Resolving China’s Corporate Debt Problem written by Wojciech Maliszewski and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2016-10-14 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Corporate credit growth in China has been excessive in recent years. This credit boom is related to the large increase in investment after the Global Financial Crisis. Investment efficiency has fallen and the financial performance of corporates has deteriorated steadily, affecting asset quality in financial institutions. The corporate debt problem should be addressed urgently with a comprehensive strategy. Key elements should include identifying companies in financial difficulties, proactively recognizing losses in the financial system, burden sharing, corporate restructuring and governance reform, hardening budget constraints, and facilitating market entry. A proactive strategy would trade off short-term economic pain for larger longer-term gain.

The Japanese Banking Crisis of the 1990's

Download The Japanese Banking Crisis of the 1990's PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451842406
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Japanese Banking Crisis of the 1990's by : Mr.Akihiro Kanaya

Download or read book The Japanese Banking Crisis of the 1990's written by Mr.Akihiro Kanaya and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2000-01-01 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For a large part of the past decade, Japan has witnessed a steady deterioration in the health of its banking system. This paper examines what went wrong and why it has taken so long for the system to recover. While the paper traces the roots of the crisis to accelerated deregulation and deepening of capital markets without an appropriate adjustment in the regulatory framework, it identifies weak corporate governance and regulatory forbearance as the two factors behind what might have been an unnecessary prolongation of the distress of the financial system.

Financial Crises Explanations, Types, and Implications

Download Financial Crises Explanations, Types, and Implications PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1475561008
Total Pages : 66 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (755 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Financial Crises Explanations, Types, and Implications by : Mr.Stijn Claessens

Download or read book Financial Crises Explanations, Types, and Implications written by Mr.Stijn Claessens and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2013-01-30 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper reviews the literature on financial crises focusing on three specific aspects. First, what are the main factors explaining financial crises? Since many theories on the sources of financial crises highlight the importance of sharp fluctuations in asset and credit markets, the paper briefly reviews theoretical and empirical studies on developments in these markets around financial crises. Second, what are the major types of financial crises? The paper focuses on the main theoretical and empirical explanations of four types of financial crises—currency crises, sudden stops, debt crises, and banking crises—and presents a survey of the literature that attempts to identify these episodes. Third, what are the real and financial sector implications of crises? The paper briefly reviews the short- and medium-run implications of crises for the real economy and financial sector. It concludes with a summary of the main lessons from the literature and future research directions.

The Fund’s Lending Framework and Sovereign Debt - Annexes

Download The Fund’s Lending Framework and Sovereign Debt - Annexes PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1498343333
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (983 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Fund’s Lending Framework and Sovereign Debt - Annexes by : International Monetary Fund

Download or read book The Fund’s Lending Framework and Sovereign Debt - Annexes written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2014-05-23 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NULL

Sub-National Credit Risk and Sovereign Bailouts

Download Sub-National Credit Risk and Sovereign Bailouts PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1484399137
Total Pages : 29 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (843 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Sub-National Credit Risk and Sovereign Bailouts by : Ms.Eva Jenkner

Download or read book Sub-National Credit Risk and Sovereign Bailouts written by Ms.Eva Jenkner and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2014-01-30 with total page 29 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Studies have shown that markets may underprice sub-national governments’ risk on the implicit assumption that these entities would be bailed out by their central government in case of financial difficulties. However, the question of whether sovereigns pay a premium on their own borrowing as a result of (implicitly or explicitly) guaranteeing sub-entities’ debt has been explored only little. We use an event study approach with separate equations for two levels of government to test for a simultaneous increase in sovereign risk premia and decrease in sub-national risk premia—or a de facto transfer of risk from the latter to the former—on the day a sovereign bailout is announced. Using daily financial market data for Spain and its autonomous regions from January 2010 to June 2013, we find support for our risk transfer hypothesis. We estimate that the Spanish sovereign’s spread may have increased by around 70 basis points as a result of the central government’s support for fiscally distressed comunidades autónomas.

Bank Size and Systemic Risk

Download Bank Size and Systemic Risk PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1484363728
Total Pages : 34 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (843 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Bank Size and Systemic Risk by : Mr.Luc Laeven

Download or read book Bank Size and Systemic Risk written by Mr.Luc Laeven and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2014-05-08 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The proposed SDN documents the evolution of bank size and activities over the past 20 years. It discusses whether this evolution can be explained by economies of scale or “too big to fail” subsidies. The paper then presents evidence on the extent to which bank size and market-based activities contribute to systemic risk. The paper concludes with policy messages in the area of capital regulation and activity restrictions to reduce the systemic risk posed by large banks. The analysis of the paper complements earlier Fund work, including SDN 13/04 and the recent GFSR chapter on “too big to fail” subsidies, and its policy message is in line with this earlier work.

The Regulatory Responses to the Global Financial Crisis

Download The Regulatory Responses to the Global Financial Crisis PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1484336658
Total Pages : 39 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (843 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Regulatory Responses to the Global Financial Crisis by : Mr.Stijn Claessens

Download or read book The Regulatory Responses to the Global Financial Crisis written by Mr.Stijn Claessens and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2014-03-14 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We identify current challenges for creating stable, yet efficient financial systems using lessons from recent and past crises. Reforms need to start from three tenets: adopting a system-wide perspective explicitly aimed at addressing market failures; understanding and incorporating into regulations agents’ incentives so as to align them better with societies’ goals; and acknowledging that risks of crises will always remain, in part due to (unknown) unknowns – be they tipping points, fault lines, or spillovers. Corresponding to these three tenets, specific areas for further reforms are identified. Policy makers need to resist, however, fine-tuning regulations: a “do not harm” approach is often preferable. And as risks will remain, crisis management needs to be made an integral part of system design, not relegated to improvisation after the fact.

The Fund's Lending Framework and Sovereign Debt-Further Considerations

Download The Fund's Lending Framework and Sovereign Debt-Further Considerations PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
ISBN 13 : 9781498344739
Total Pages : 99 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (447 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Fund's Lending Framework and Sovereign Debt-Further Considerations by :

Download or read book The Fund's Lending Framework and Sovereign Debt-Further Considerations written by and published by INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND. This book was released on 2015-09-04 with total page 99 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In discussing the June 2014 paper, Executive Directors broadly supported staff’s proposal to introduce more flexibility into the Fund’s exceptional access framework to reduce unnecessary costs for the member, its creditors, and the overall system. Directors’ views varied on staff’s proposal to eliminate the systemic exemption introduced in 2010. Many Directors favored removing the exemption but some others preferred to retain it and requested staff to consult further with relevant stakeholders on possible approaches to managing contagion. This paper offers specific proposals on how the Fund’s policy framework could be changed, presents staff’s analysis on the specific issue of managing contagion, and addresses some implementation issues. No Board decision is proposed at this stage. The paper is consistent with the Executive Board’s May 2013 endorsement of a work program focused on strengthening market-based approaches to resolving sovereign debt crises.

Financial Sector Crisis and Restructuring

Download Financial Sector Crisis and Restructuring PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781557758712
Total Pages : 103 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (587 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Financial Sector Crisis and Restructuring by : Carl-Johan Lindgren

Download or read book Financial Sector Crisis and Restructuring written by Carl-Johan Lindgren and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An IMF paper reviewing the policy responses of Indonesia, Korea and Thailand to the 1997 Asian crisis, comparing the actions of these three countries with those of Malaysia and the Philippines. Although all judgements are still tentative, important lessons can be learned from the experiences of the last two years.

Lessons and Policy Implications from the Global Financial Crisis

Download Lessons and Policy Implications from the Global Financial Crisis PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451963025
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (519 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Lessons and Policy Implications from the Global Financial Crisis by : Mr.Luc Laeven

Download or read book Lessons and Policy Implications from the Global Financial Crisis written by Mr.Luc Laeven and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2010-02-01 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ongoing global financial crisis is rooted in a combination of factors common to previous financial crises and some new factors. The crisis has brought to light a number of deficiencies in financial regulation and architecture, particularly in the treatment of systemically important financial institutions, the assessments of systemic risks and vulnerabilities, and the resolution of financial institutions. The global nature of the financial crisis has made clear that financially integrated markets, while offering many benefits, can also pose significant risks, with large real economic consequences. Deep reforms are therefore needed to the international financial architecture to safeguard the stability of an increasingly financially integrated world.