Calibration Techniques in Nyquist A/D Converters

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402046359
Total Pages : 203 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Calibration Techniques in Nyquist A/D Converters by : Hendrik van der Ploeg

Download or read book Calibration Techniques in Nyquist A/D Converters written by Hendrik van der Ploeg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-09-13 with total page 203 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyses different A/D-converter architectures with an emphasis on the maximum achievable power efficiency. It also provides an accessible overview of the state-of-the art in calibration techniques for Nyquist A/D converters. The calibration techniques presented are applicable to other analog-to-digital systems, such as those applied in integrated receivers. They allow implementation without introducing a speed or power penalty.

Digital Calibration Algorithms for Nyquist-rate Analog to Digital Converters

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (567 download)

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Book Synopsis Digital Calibration Algorithms for Nyquist-rate Analog to Digital Converters by : Anup Savla

Download or read book Digital Calibration Algorithms for Nyquist-rate Analog to Digital Converters written by Anup Savla and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: Continuous scaling down of CMOS device sizes and an accompanied increase in device switching speeds prompts the design of mixed-signal systems with increasingly complex digital signal processing and control algorithms accompanied by simpler analog circuitry. Analog to digital converter (ADC) is an essential mixed-signal component of modern receivers, where signals sensed from the source are converted to digital for further signal processing on them. In this dissertation, calibration techniques are presented which allow ADCs to be designed with large inherent gain and offset errors. The concept of arbitrary radix multistep conversion is presented, along with algorithms that enable reduced radix conversion with digital correction in pipelined or algorithmic ADCs. Calibration techniques that account for linear and nonlinear gain error are presented and adapted to the popular 1.5 bit/stage pipeline architecture. Calibration is performed purely with digital post-processing on ADC output bits, with no changes occurring in the analog hardware. In this dissertation a WCDMA/WLAN receiver architecture is presented and specifications are derived for all its components. Concept of reconfigurable ADC design is presented, which allows speed and power consumption optimization. Reduced radix digital correction, linear and nonlinear calibration and background-calibrating queues are presented and combined in two behavioral models. The reconfigurable ADC was fabricated in AMI0.5u 3V CMOS process, and achieved 55dB dynamic range at 45MS/s, consuming 51mW power. The reconfigured calibrated ADC was simulated in TSMC 0.18u 1.8V CMOS process, and achieved 63dB dynamic range at 25MS/s, consuming 3.6mW power. Measurements of the capture card showed a 1.6bit improvement in resolution with the use of calibration algorithms.

Nyquist AD Converters, Sensor Interfaces, and Robustness

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461445876
Total Pages : 291 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Nyquist AD Converters, Sensor Interfaces, and Robustness by : Arthur H.M. van Roermund

Download or read book Nyquist AD Converters, Sensor Interfaces, and Robustness written by Arthur H.M. van Roermund and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-11-26 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is based on the 18 presentations during the 21st workshop on Advances in Analog Circuit Design. Expert designers provide readers with information about a variety of topics at the frontier of analog circuit design, including Nyquist analog-to-digital converters, capacitive sensor interfaces, reliability, variability, and connectivity. This book serves as a valuable reference to the state-of-the-art, for anyone involved in analog circuit research and development.

Low-Power High-Resolution Analog to Digital Converters

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048197252
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Low-Power High-Resolution Analog to Digital Converters by : Amir Zjajo

Download or read book Low-Power High-Resolution Analog to Digital Converters written by Amir Zjajo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-10-29 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the fast advancement of CMOS fabrication technology, more and more signal-processing functions are implemented in the digital domain for a lower cost, lower power consumption, higher yield, and higher re-configurability. This has recently generated a great demand for low-power, low-voltage A/D converters that can be realized in a mainstream deep-submicron CMOS technology. However, the discrepancies between lithography wavelengths and circuit feature sizes are increasing. Lower power supply voltages significantly reduce noise margins and increase variations in process, device and design parameters. Consequently, it is steadily more difficult to control the fabrication process precisely enough to maintain uniformity. The inherent randomness of materials used in fabrication at nanoscopic scales means that performance will be increasingly variable, not only from die-to-die but also within each individual die. Parametric variability will be compounded by degradation in nanoscale integrated circuits resulting in instability of parameters over time, eventually leading to the development of faults. Process variation cannot be solved by improving manufacturing tolerances; variability must be reduced by new device technology or managed by design in order for scaling to continue. Similarly, within-die performance variation also imposes new challenges for test methods. In an attempt to address these issues, Low-Power High-Resolution Analog-to-Digital Converters specifically focus on: i) improving the power efficiency for the high-speed, and low spurious spectral A/D conversion performance by exploring the potential of low-voltage analog design and calibration techniques, respectively, and ii) development of circuit techniques and algorithms to enhance testing and debugging potential to detect errors dynamically, to isolate and confine faults, and to recover errors continuously. The feasibility of the described methods has been verified by measurements from the silicon prototypes fabricated in standard 180nm, 90nm and 65nm CMOS technology.

Switched-Capacitor Techniques for High-Accuracy Filter and ADC Design

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402062583
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Switched-Capacitor Techniques for High-Accuracy Filter and ADC Design by : Patrick J. Quinn

Download or read book Switched-Capacitor Techniques for High-Accuracy Filter and ADC Design written by Patrick J. Quinn and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-07-20 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book proposes alternative switched capacitor techniques which allow the achievement of higher intrinsic analogue functional accuracy than previously possible in such application areas as analogue filter and ADC design. The validity of the concepts developed and analyzed in Switched-Capacitor Techniques for High-Accuracy Filter and ADC Design has been demonstrated in practice with the design of CMOS SC bandpass filters and algorithmic ADC stages.

Full-Chip Nanometer Routing Techniques

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402061951
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Full-Chip Nanometer Routing Techniques by : Tsung-Yi Ho

Download or read book Full-Chip Nanometer Routing Techniques written by Tsung-Yi Ho and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-08-30 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a novel multilevel full-chip router, namely mSIGMA for SIGnal-integrity and MAnufacturability optimization. These routing technologies will ensure faster time-to-market and time-to-profitability. The book includes a detailed description on the modern VLSI routing problems, and multilevel optimization on routing design to solve the chip complexity problem.

Low-Frequency Noise in Advanced MOS Devices

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402059108
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Low-Frequency Noise in Advanced MOS Devices by : Martin Haartman

Download or read book Low-Frequency Noise in Advanced MOS Devices written by Martin Haartman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-08-23 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an introduction to noise, describing fundamental noise sources and basic circuit analysis, discussing characterization of low-frequency noise and offering practical advice that bridges concepts of noise theory and modelling, characterization, CMOS technology and circuits. The text offers the latest research, reviewing the most recent publications and conference presentations. The book concludes with an introduction to noise in analog/RF circuits and describes how low-frequency noise can affect these circuits.

Broadband Opto-Electrical Receivers in Standard CMOS

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402062222
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Broadband Opto-Electrical Receivers in Standard CMOS by : Carolien Hermans

Download or read book Broadband Opto-Electrical Receivers in Standard CMOS written by Carolien Hermans and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-06-13 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book opens with the basics of the design of opto-electronic interface circuits. The text continues with an in-depth analysis of the photodiode, transimpedance amplifier (TIA) and limiting amplifier (LA). To thoroughly describe light detection mechanisms in silicon, first a one-dimensional and second a two-dimensional model is developed. All material is experimentally verified with several CMOS implementations, with ultimately a fully integrated Gbit/s optical receiver front-end including photodiode, TIA and LA.

Analog Circuit Design Techniques at 0.5V

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387699546
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (876 download)

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Book Synopsis Analog Circuit Design Techniques at 0.5V by : Shouri Chatterjee

Download or read book Analog Circuit Design Techniques at 0.5V written by Shouri Chatterjee and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-04-02 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book tackles challenges for the design of analog integrated circuits that operate from ultra-low power supply voltages (down to 0.5V). Coverage demonstrates the signal processing circuit and circuit biasing approaches through the design of operational transconductance amplifiers (OTAs). These amplifiers are then used to build analog system functions including continuous time filter and a sample and hold amplifier.

CMOS Multichannel Single-Chip Receivers for Multi-Gigabit Optical Data Communications

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402059116
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis CMOS Multichannel Single-Chip Receivers for Multi-Gigabit Optical Data Communications by : Paul Muller

Download or read book CMOS Multichannel Single-Chip Receivers for Multi-Gigabit Optical Data Communications written by Paul Muller and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-10-29 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the world of optical data communications this book will be an absolute must-read. It focuses on optical communications for short and very short distance applications and discusses the monolithic integration of optical receivers with processing elements in standard CMOS technologies. What’s more, it provides the reader with the necessary background knowledge to fully understand the trade-offs in short-distance communication receiver design and presents the key issues to be addressed in the development of such receivers in CMOS technologies. Moreover, novel design approaches are presented.

RF Power Amplifiers for Mobile Communications

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402051174
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis RF Power Amplifiers for Mobile Communications by : Patrick Reynaert

Download or read book RF Power Amplifiers for Mobile Communications written by Patrick Reynaert and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-11-18 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book tackles both high efficiency and high linearity power amplifier (PA) design in low-voltage CMOS. With its emphasis on theory, design and implementation, the book offers a guide for those actively involved in the design of fully integrated CMOS wireless transceivers. Offering mathematical background, as well as intuitive insight, the book is essential reading for RF design engineers and researchers and is also suitable as a text book.

CMOS Current-Mode Circuits for Data Communications

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387476911
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (874 download)

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Book Synopsis CMOS Current-Mode Circuits for Data Communications by : Fei Yuan

Download or read book CMOS Current-Mode Circuits for Data Communications written by Fei Yuan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-04-26 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with the analysis and design of CMOS current-mode circuits for data communications. CMOS current-mode sampled-data networks, i.e. switched-current circuits, are excluded. Major subjects covered in the book include: a critical comparison of voltage-mode and current-mode circuits; the building blocks of current-mode circuits: design techniques; modeling of wire channels, electrical signaling for Gbps data communications; ESD protection for current-mode circuits and more. This book will appeal to IC design engineers, hardware system engineers and others.

Precision Temperature Sensors in CMOS Technology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402052588
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Precision Temperature Sensors in CMOS Technology by : Micheal A.P. Pertijs

Download or read book Precision Temperature Sensors in CMOS Technology written by Micheal A.P. Pertijs and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-12-06 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the analysis and design of precision temperature sensors in CMOS IC technology, focusing on so-called smart temperature sensors, which provide a digital output signal that can be readily interpreted by a computer. The text shows how temperature characteristics can be used to obtain an accurate digital temperature reading. The book ends with a detailed description of three prototypes, one of which achieves the best performance reported to date.

Analysis and Design of Quadrature Oscillators

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402085168
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis and Design of Quadrature Oscillators by : Luis B. Oliveira

Download or read book Analysis and Design of Quadrature Oscillators written by Luis B. Oliveira and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-07-08 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern RF receivers and transmitters require quadrature oscillators with accurate quadrature and low phase-noise. Existing literature is dedicated mainly to single oscillators, and is strongly biased towards LC oscillators. This book is devoted to quadrature oscillatorsand presents adetailed comparative study ofLC and RCosc- lators, both at architectural and at circuit levels. It is shown that in cross-coupled RC oscillators both the quadrature error and phase-noise are reduced, whereas in LC - cillators the coupling decreases the quadrature error, but increases the phase-noise. Thus, quadrature RC oscillators can be a practical alternative to LC oscillators, - pecially when area and cost are to be minimized. The main topics of the book are: cross-coupled LC quasi-sinusoidal oscillators, cross-coupled RC relaxation oscillators, a quadrature RC oscillator-mixer, and t- integrator oscillators. The effect of mismatches on the phase-error and the pha- noise are thoroughly investigated. The book includes many experimental results, obtained from different integrated circuit prototypes, in the GHz range. A structured design approach is followed: a technology independent study, with ideal blocks, is performed initially, and then the circuit level design is addressed. This book can be used in advanced courses on RF circuit design. In addition to post-graduate students and lecturers, this book will be of interest to design engineers and researchers in this area.

Ultra Low Power Capacitive Sensor Interfaces

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 140206232X
Total Pages : 110 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Ultra Low Power Capacitive Sensor Interfaces by : Wouter Bracke

Download or read book Ultra Low Power Capacitive Sensor Interfaces written by Wouter Bracke and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-06-15 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes ultra low power capacitive sensor interfaces, and presents the realization of a very low power generic sensor interface chip that is adaptable to a broad range of capacitive sensors. The book opens by reviewing important design aspects for autonomous sensor systems, discusses different building blocks, and presents the modular architecture for the generic sensor interface chip. Finally, the generic sensor interface chip is shown in state-of-the-art applications.

Adaptive Low-Power Circuits for Wireless Communications

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402052502
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Adaptive Low-Power Circuits for Wireless Communications by : Aleksandar Tasic

Download or read book Adaptive Low-Power Circuits for Wireless Communications written by Aleksandar Tasic and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-03-06 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With a billion – soon to be two billion - cellular telephones in circulation, the next challenge is to make cellular radio functions adaptive to their environment. This book provides a comprehensive theoretical framework for optimizing performance, discussing joint optimization of Noise Figure and Input Intercept Point in receiver systems. Also examined are original techniques to optimize voltage controlled oscillators and low-noise amplifiers, minimizing power consumption while maintaining adequate system performance.

Substrate Noise Coupling in RFICs

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402081669
Total Pages : 119 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Substrate Noise Coupling in RFICs by : Ahmed Helmy

Download or read book Substrate Noise Coupling in RFICs written by Ahmed Helmy and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-03-23 with total page 119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book reports modeling and simulation techniques for substrate noise coupling effects in RFICs and introduces isolation structures and design guides to mitigate such effects with the ultimate goal of enhancing the yield of RF and mixed signal SoCs. The book further reports silicon measurements, and new test and noise isolation structures. To the authors’ knowledge, this is the first title devoted to the topic of substrate noise coupling in RFICs as part of a large SoC.