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Author : Ivan Angelov
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 35 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (715 download)
Download or read book Bulgaria's Accelerating Economic Reforms written by Ivan Angelov and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 35 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Weltbank
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (931 download)
Download or read book Bulgaria - Accelerating Bulgaria's Convergence written by Weltbank and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The report aims to assist the Bulgarian authorities in identifying options for policies and reforms that would help to boost productivity and employment and thereby economic growth and income convergence. To achieve this, the report looks at Bulgaria's product and labor markets, human resource development, and R&D and innovation system. The reform options are arranged along a time dimension, ranging from short to medium term. The implications of the proposed policy options for the government's budget are also briefly explored, including the utilization of EU grant funds. The report concentrates mostly on the supply-side aspects of Bulgaria's product and labor markets, its education (primary and general secondary, VET, tertiary) delivery, and its R&D and innovation system.
Author : Marvin R. Jackson
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 70 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book A Crucial Phase in Bulgarian Economic Reforms written by Marvin R. Jackson and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Weltbank
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (931 download)
Download or read book Bulgaria - Accelerating Bulgaria's Convergence written by Weltbank and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The report aims to assist the Bulgarian authorities in identifying options for policies and reforms that would help to boost productivity and employment and thereby economic growth and income convergence. To achieve this, the report looks at Bulgaria's product and labor markets, human resource development, and R&D and innovation system. The reform options are arranged along a time dimension, ranging from short to medium term. The implications of the proposed policy options for the government's budget are also briefly explored, including the utilization of EU grant funds. The report concentrates mostly on the supply-side aspects of Bulgaria's product and labor markets, its education (primary and general secondary, VET, tertiary) delivery, and its R&D and innovation system.
Author : International Monetary Fund. European Dept.
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1475552440
Total Pages : 91 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (755 download)
Download or read book Bulgaria written by International Monetary Fund. European Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2016-11-10 with total page 91 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Bulgarian economy has shown resilience since the last Article IV consultation. Growth over the last 4 quarters exceeded expectations. The authorities took concrete steps to correct the fiscal slippage in 2014 and efforts are underway to strengthen confidence in the health of the financial system. Looking ahead, risks to the outlook are broadly balanced. Downside risks stem mostly from weak external demand, possible regional tension, and reversal in domestic policy reforms.
Author :
Publisher : CSD
ISBN 13 : 954477128X
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (447 download)
Download or read book Anti-corruption Reforms in Bulgaria written by and published by CSD. This book was released on 2005 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Michael Watts
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781782541561
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (415 download)
Download or read book Reforming Economics and Economics Teaching in the Transition Economies written by Michael Watts and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2002-01-01 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'The volume is of greatest interest to those pursuing issues of the implementation of economics education and its impact at an elementary level on economic understanding and attitudes. Through generally careful statistical analysis it shows what can be done even in a most difficult environment, as well as the constraints on change imposed by Soviet legacies. It is a valuable addition to the literature on economics pedagogy.' - Richard E. Ericson, Slavic Review This comprehensive and impressive volume presents the first book-length, multi-country investigation of reform of economic education in transition economies. Authors from the West and from transition economies describe the major changes in economics content and instruction that occurred in schools and universities throughout nations in Eastern and Central Europe and the former Soviet Union from 1989 to 2000.
Author : Grigore Pop-Eleches
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400835542
Total Pages : 359 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)
Download or read book From Economic Crisis to Reform written by Grigore Pop-Eleches and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2008-12-08 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The wave of neoliberal economic reforms in the developing world since the 1980s has been regarded as the result of both severe economic crises and policy pressures from global financial institutions such as the International Monetary Fund (IMF). Using comparative evidence from the initiation and implementation of IMF programs in Latin America and Eastern Europe, From Economic Crisis to Reform shows that economic crises do not necessarily persuade governments to adopt IMF-style economic policies. Instead, ideology, interests, and institutions, at both the international and domestic levels, mediate responses to such crises. Grigore Pop-Eleches explains that the IMF's response to economic crises reflects the changing priorities of large IMF member countries. He argues that the IMF gives greater attention and favorable treatment to economic crises when they occur in economically or politically important countries. The book also shows how during the neoliberal consensus of the 1990s, economic crises triggered IMF-style reforms from governments across the ideological spectrum and how these reforms were broadly compatible with democratic politics. By contrast, during the Latin American debt crisis, the contentious politics of IMF programs reflected the ideological rivalries of the Cold War. Economic crises triggered ideologically divergent domestic policy responses and democracy was often at odds with economic adjustment. The author demonstrates that an economic crisis triggers neoliberal economic reforms only when the government and the IMF agree about the roots and severity of the crisis.
Author : Derek C Jones
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429790503
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (297 download)
Download or read book The Bulgarian Economy written by Derek C Jones and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-01-22 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1997, this volume examines how Bulgaria has been an early starter, but a slow and often erratic mover in the path of stabilization and systemic transition. This book provides a most useful account of the development to date, and of the costs associated with Bulgarian strategy (or lack of), empirical analysis and theoretical reflections, especially in comparison with other transition economies. It will be of great interest to any scholar, official or businessman involved not only with Bulgaria, but more generally with post-communist countries.
Author : United States. Congress. Joint Economic Committee. Subcommittee on Technology and National Security
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (327 download)
Download or read book Global Economic and Technological Change: Former Soviet Union and Eastern Europe, and China written by United States. Congress. Joint Economic Committee. Subcommittee on Technology and National Security and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Ivan Pavletic
Publisher : vdf Hochschulverlag AG
ISBN 13 : 3728132969
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (281 download)
Download or read book Political Competition, Economic Reform and Growth written by Ivan Pavletic and published by vdf Hochschulverlag AG. This book was released on 2010 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Which political and institutional factors trigger reforms that enable the poor to benefit from the process of economic growth? How can the incentives of policy makers be influenced in order to achieve such a dynamic? These are the questions this study seeks to address by examining the transition process in post-communist countries. The author argues that political competition within an accepted and respected institutional environment has been a driving force in shaping the direction and success of transition reforms. Evidence shows that in countries with a sufficient degree of political competition, citizens responded to economic crises by calling for economic liberalization. Economic liberalization removed existing distortions, increased economic efficiency and raised public welfare. This activated a dynamic, self-enforcing reform process that also strengthened the political and economic power of the poor. In the absence of political competition, such a process failed to emerge, thereby contributing to the persistence of poverty. Based on these findings, there is good reason to postulate that some level of political competition is essential for transition reforms to improve economic efficiency and public welfare in a sustainable manner.
Author : Ivaĭlo Znepolski
Publisher : Routledge Taylor and Francis Group
ISBN 13 : 9781351244916
Total Pages : 461 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (449 download)
Download or read book Bulgaria Under Communism written by Ivaĭlo Znepolski and published by Routledge Taylor and Francis Group. This book was released on 2019 with total page 461 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book traces the history of communist Bulgaria from 1944 to 1989. A detailed narrative-cum-study of the history of a political system, it provides a chronological overview of the building of the socialist state from the ground up, its entrenchment into the peaceful routine of everyday life, its inner crises, and its gradual decline and self-destruction. The book is the definitive and the most complete guide to Bulgaria under communism and how the communist system operates on a day-to-day level.
Author : United States. Congress. Joint Economic Committee. Subcommittee on Technology and National Security
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)
Download or read book Global Economic and Technological Change written by United States. Congress. Joint Economic Committee. Subcommittee on Technology and National Security and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Ivaylo Znepolski
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351244892
Total Pages : 443 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)
Download or read book Bulgaria under Communism written by Ivaylo Znepolski and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-10-11 with total page 443 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book traces the history of communist Bulgaria from 1944 to 1989. A detailed narrative-cum-study of the history of a political system, it provides a chronological overview of the building of the socialist state from the ground up, its entrenchment into the peaceful routine of everyday life, its inner crises, and its gradual decline and self-destruction. The book is the definitive and the most complete guide to Bulgaria under communism and how the communist system operates on a day-to-day level.
Author : Robert L. Hutchings
Publisher : Woodrow Wilson Center Press
ISBN 13 : 9780801856211
Total Pages : 490 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (562 download)
Download or read book American Diplomacy and the End of the Cold War written by Robert L. Hutchings and published by Woodrow Wilson Center Press. This book was released on 1997 with total page 490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hutchings adds a scholar's balanced judgment and historical perspective to his insider's view from the White House as he reconstructs how things looked to policymakers in the United States and in Europe, describes how and why decisions were made, and critically examines those decisions in the light of what can now be known.
Author : International Monetary
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)
Download or read book Bulgaria written by International Monetary and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2022-06-24 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The economy showed resilience through the pandemic, but the war in Ukraine has clouded the outlook, heightened uncertainty, and increased downside risks. With policy support, growth rebounded in 2021 despite the lingering COVID-19 crisis and protracted political uncertainty that hampered investment. Inflation accelerated significantly, pushed by global factors and strong domestic consumption. GDP growth is projected to slow below 3 percent and average inflation to exceed 12 percent in 2022. In this context, policies must navigate difficult trade-offs as they need to support activity, meet needs from the war, and contain inflation, while raising living standards, reducing inequalities, and supporting the green transition.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 688 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)
Download or read book US Department of State Dispatch written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 688 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contains a diverse compilation of major speeches, congressional testimony, policy statements, fact sheets, and other foreign policy information from the State Dept.
