Bread, Politics and Political Economy in the Reign of Louis XV

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401014043
Total Pages : 844 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Bread, Politics and Political Economy in the Reign of Louis XV by : Steven Laurence Kaplan

Download or read book Bread, Politics and Political Economy in the Reign of Louis XV written by Steven Laurence Kaplan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 844 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: I Modern times has invented its own brand of Apocalypse. Famine is no longer one of the familiar outriders. The problems of material life, and their political and psychological implications, have changed drastically in the course of the past two hundred years. Perhaps nothing has more profoundly affected our institutions and our attitudes than the creation of a technology of abundance. - Even the old tropes have given way: neither dollars nor calories can measure the distance which separates gagne-pain from gagne-hi/leek. 1 Yet the concerns of this book seem much less remote today than they did when it was conceived in the late sixties. In the past few years we have begun to worry, with a sort of expiatory zeal, about the state· of our environment, the size of our population, the political economy and the morality of the allocation of goods and jobs, and the future of our resources. While computer projections cast a malthusian pall over our world, we have had a bitter, first-hand taste of shortages of all kinds. The sempiternal battle between producers and consumers rages with a new ferocity, as high prices provoke anger on the one side and celebration on the other. Even as famines continue to strike the third world in the thermidor of the green revolution, so we have discovered hunger in our own midst.

Bread, Politics and Political Economy in the Reign of Louis XV

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Author :
Publisher : Anthem Press
ISBN 13 : 1783084790
Total Pages : 817 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (83 download)

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Book Synopsis Bread, Politics and Political Economy in the Reign of Louis XV by : Steven L. Kaplan

Download or read book Bread, Politics and Political Economy in the Reign of Louis XV written by Steven L. Kaplan and published by Anthem Press. This book was released on 2015-09-15 with total page 817 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A new edition of Kaplan’s landmark study on eighteenth-century French political economy, reissued with a new Foreword by Sophus A. Reinert. Based on research in all the Parisian depots and more than fifty departmental archives and specialized and municipal libraries, Kaplan’s classic work constitutes a major contribution to the study of the subsistence problem before the French Revolution and the political economy of deregulatory reform. Anthem Press is proud to reissue this path breaking work together with a significant new historiographic companion volume by the author, “The Stakes of Regulation: Perspectives on ‘Bread, Politics and Political Economy’ Forty Years Later.”

Reform and Regicide

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Publisher : Indiana University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780253112804
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis Reform and Regicide by : Carol S. Leonard

Download or read book Reform and Regicide written by Carol S. Leonard and published by Indiana University Press. This book was released on 1993-03-22 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book is an important contribution to an understanding of the development of the Russian political tradition." -- Choice "... the fullest and most extensively researched narrative available in a western language on Peter III... " -- Slavic Review "... packed with information and convincing analysis... those familiar with eighteenth-century Russian history will find it most rewarding." -- Journal of Interdisciplinary History "A provocative reexamination of legislation and foreign policy under Peter III. Utilizing archival and published sources, Leonard shows this brief reign to have been a significant turning point in the evolution of economic and social policy. This work represents an important contribution to our understanding of eighteenth-century Russian monarchy." -- Richard Wortman "Leonard's convincing reassessment of the reign of Peter III squarely places it in the reformist tradition for which Catherine II claimed to have served as exclusive midwife. This is an impressive departure from received notions about the contrast between Peter's reign and that of his ambitious spouse."Â -- Michael F. Metcalf "... a well-drawn scholarly study... " -- Library Journal Portrayed as "a libertine, a halfwit, and a drunkard" by his wife, Catherine the Great, and the victim of a coup engineered by her, Peter III has received short shrift from historians. Carol S. Leonard challenges these interpretations and argues that his policies were firmly rooted in the traditions of Russian absolutism and the intellectual climate of his times.

At the Origins of Mathematical Economics

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134401493
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (344 download)

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Book Synopsis At the Origins of Mathematical Economics by : Richard Van Den Berg

Download or read book At the Origins of Mathematical Economics written by Richard Van Den Berg and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2005-12-19 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This pioneering new book examines the life and work of Achille Nicolas Isnard. It illuminates his major contributions to political economy and contains substantial extracts from a number of his publications in French and English.

Inventing the French Revolution `

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521385787
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (857 download)

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Book Synopsis Inventing the French Revolution ` by : Keith Michael Baker

Download or read book Inventing the French Revolution ` written by Keith Michael Baker and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1990-01-26 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A wide-ranging collection of essays exploring the question 'How did the French Revolution become thinkable?'.

Family, Class, and Ideology in Early Industrial France

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Publisher : Univ of Wisconsin Press
ISBN 13 : 9780299117948
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (179 download)

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Book Synopsis Family, Class, and Ideology in Early Industrial France by : Katherine A. Lynch

Download or read book Family, Class, and Ideology in Early Industrial France written by Katherine A. Lynch and published by Univ of Wisconsin Press. This book was released on 1988 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Katherine Lynch's study of the French state's response to a crisis of working-class families illustrates a new sophistication in our understanding of the complex origins of social policy. She looks at middle-class reformers' formulation of social policy affecting illegitimacy, child abandonment, and child labor and examines the implementation of these policies in three major factory towns--Lille, Mulhouse, and Rouen--in the quarter century before the revolution of 1848. . . . This is a most valuable book that seeks to understand both the politics of reform and the ways in which reformist policies change in the process of implementation. It presents a sophisticated exploration of important issues."--Journal of Economic History

Diet for a Large Planet

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226826538
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (268 download)

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Book Synopsis Diet for a Large Planet by : Chris Otter

Download or read book Diet for a Large Planet written by Chris Otter and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2023-06-05 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A history of the unsustainable modern diet—heavy in meat, wheat, and sugar—that requires more land and resources than the planet is able to support. We are facing a world food crisis of unparalleled proportions. Our reliance on unsustainable dietary choices and agricultural systems is causing problems both for human health and the health of our planet. Solutions from lab-grown food to vegan diets to strictly local food consumption are often discussed, but a central question remains: how did we get to this point? In Diet for a Large Planet, Chris Otter goes back to the late eighteenth century in Britain, where the diet heavy in meat, wheat, and sugar was developing. As Britain underwent steady growth, urbanization, industrialization, and economic expansion, the nation altered its food choices, shifting away from locally produced plant-based nutrition. This new diet, rich in animal proteins and refined carbohydrates, made people taller and stronger, but it led to new types of health problems. Its production also relied on far greater acreage than Britain itself, forcing the nation to become more dependent on global resources. Otter shows how this issue expands beyond Britain, looking at the global effects of large agro-food systems that require more resources than our planet can sustain. This comprehensive history helps us understand how the British played a significant role in making red meat, white bread, and sugar the diet of choice—linked to wealth, luxury, and power—and shows how dietary choices connect to the pressing issues of climate change and food supply.

Science in the Age of Sensibility

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226720853
Total Pages : 355 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (267 download)

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Book Synopsis Science in the Age of Sensibility by : Jessica Riskin

Download or read book Science in the Age of Sensibility written by Jessica Riskin and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2010-11-15 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Empiricism today implies the dispassionate scrutiny of facts. But Jessica Riskin finds that in the French Enlightenment, empiricism was intimately bound up with sensibility. In what she calls a "sentimental empiricism," natural knowledge was taken to rest on a blend of experience and emotion. Riskin argues that sentimental empiricism brought together ideas and institutions, practices and politics. She shows, for instance, how the study of blindness, led by ideas about the mental and moral role of vision and by cataract surgeries, shaped the first school for the blind; how Benjamin Franklin's electrical physics, ascribing desires to nature, engaged French economic reformers; and how the question of the role of language in science and social life linked disputes over Antoine Lavoisier's new chemical names to the founding of France's modern system of civic education. Recasting the Age of Reason by stressing its conjunction with the Age of Sensibility, Riskin offers an entirely new perspective on the development of modern science and the history of the Enlightenment.

Macaulay and the Enlightenment

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Publisher : Boydell & Brewer
ISBN 13 : 1783277254
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Macaulay and the Enlightenment by : Nathaniel Wolloch

Download or read book Macaulay and the Enlightenment written by Nathaniel Wolloch and published by Boydell & Brewer. This book was released on 2022-10-18 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A new intellectual biography of Thomas Babington Macaulay, showing how nineteenth-century British liberal culture retained and transformed the ideas of the Enlightenment in a rapidly changing world.

Exile, Imprisonment, or Death

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0191093025
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Exile, Imprisonment, or Death by : Julian Swann

Download or read book Exile, Imprisonment, or Death written by Julian Swann and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016-12-22 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On the accession of Louis XIII in 1610 following the assassination of his father, the Bourbon dynasty stood on unstable foundations. For all of Henri IV's undoubted achievements, he had left his son a realm that was still prey to the ambitions of an aristocracy that possessed independent military force and was prepared to resort to violence and vendetta in order to defend its interests and honour. To establish his personal authority, Louis XIII was forced to resort to conspiracy and murder, and even then his authority was constantly challenged. Yet a little over a century later, as the reign of Louis XIV drew to a close, such disobedience was impossible. Instead, a simple royal command expressing the sovereign's disgrace was sufficient to compel the most powerful men and women in the kingdom to submit to imprisonment or internal exile without a trial or an opportunity to justify their conduct, abandoning their normal lives, leaving families, careers, offices, and possessions behind in obedience to their sovereign. To explain that transformation, this volume examines the development of this new 'politics of disgrace', why it emerged, how it was conceptualised, the conventions that governed its use, and reactions to it, not only from the perspective of the monarch and his noble subjects, but also the great corporations of the realm and the wider public. Although that new model of disgrace proved remarkably successful, influencing the ideas and actions of the dominant social elites, it was nevertheless contested, and the critique of disgrace connects to the second aim of this work, which is to use shifting attitudes to the practice as a means of investigating the nature of Old Regime political culture and some of the dramatic and profound changes it experienced in the years separating Louis XIII's dramatic seizure of power from the French Revolution.

Politics and the Parlement of Paris Under Louis XV, 1754-1774

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521483629
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (836 download)

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Book Synopsis Politics and the Parlement of Paris Under Louis XV, 1754-1774 by : Julian Swann

Download or read book Politics and the Parlement of Paris Under Louis XV, 1754-1774 written by Julian Swann and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1995-04-06 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Politics in eighteenth-century France was dominated by the relationship between the crown and the magistrates of the Parlement of Paris. The Parlement provided a traditional check upon the King's authority, but after 1750 it entered a period of prolonged confrontation with the government of Louis XV. The religious, financial and administrative policies of the monarchy were subject to sustained opposition, and the magistrates employed arguments which challenged the foundations of royal authority. This struggle was brought to an abrupt conclusion in 1771, when Chancellor de Maupeou implemented a royal revolution, breaking the power of the Parlement. In order to explain why the crown and the Parlement drifted into conflict, this study re-examines the conduct of government under Louis XV, the role of the magistrates, and the structure of judicial politics in eighteenth-century France.

Rome in the Age of Enlightenment

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521893787
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (937 download)

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Book Synopsis Rome in the Age of Enlightenment by : Hanns Gross

Download or read book Rome in the Age of Enlightenment written by Hanns Gross and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-04-22 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the only scholarly work in the English language on the city of Rome in the Age of the Enlightenment, and the only book in any language to treat this fascinating city in all its multifarious aspects. Professor Gross combines extensive archival research with the latest findings of other scholars to produce a uniquely rounded portrait of the papal capital, elegantly illustrated with contemporary engravings by Piranesi and others. The book is divided into two sections, in the first of which Professor Gross discusses the material and institutional structures of the city, including its demography, economy, food supply, and judicial systems. The second section considers aspects of intellectual, cultural, and artistic life. Professor Gross contends not only that ancien-regime Rome witnessed a decline in Counter-Reformation fervour, but that this decay resulted in a marked dissonance in the political, social, and cultural life of the city.

To Be Unfree

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Publisher : transcript Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3839421748
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis To Be Unfree by : Christian Dahl

Download or read book To Be Unfree written by Christian Dahl and published by transcript Verlag. This book was released on 2014-09-30 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: »To Be Unfree« is a collection of essays investigating how political unfreedom has been and can be articulated within the republican tradition of political thought. The book combines a theoretical discussion of how freedom and its opposites have been conceptualized in the republican tradition with a broader perspective on this tradition's impact on the representation of unfreedom in Western literature and cultural history. It thus complicates our understanding of what it means to be unfree and unveils a series of distinctions which also shape our modern notions of freedom.

The Cultural Origins of the French Revolution

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Publisher : Duke University Press
ISBN 13 : 082237384X
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (223 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cultural Origins of the French Revolution by : Roger Chartier

Download or read book The Cultural Origins of the French Revolution written by Roger Chartier and published by Duke University Press. This book was released on 2015-12-11 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reknowned historian Roger Chartier, one of the most brilliant and productive of the younger generation of French writers and scholars now at work refashioning the Annales tradition, attempts in this book to analyze the causes of the French revolution not simply by investigating its “cultural origins” but by pinpointing the conditions that “made is possible because conceivable.” Chartier has set himself two important tasks. First, while acknowledging the seminal contribution of Daniel Mornet’s Les origens intellectuelles de la Révolution française (1935), he synthesizes the half-century of scholarship that has created a sociology of culture for Revolutionary France, from education reform through widely circulated printed literature to popular expectations of government and society. Chartier goes beyond Mornet’s work, not be revising that classic text but by raising questions that would not have occurred to its author. Chartier’s second contribution is to reexamine the conventional wisdom that there is a necessary link between the profound cultural transformation of the eighteenth century (generally characterized as the Enlightenment) and the abrupt Revolutionary rupture of 1789. The Cultural Origins of the French Revolution is a major work by one of the leading scholars in the field and is likely to set the intellectual agenda for future work on the subject.

The Great Nation: France from Louis XV to Napoleon

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Publisher : Penguin UK
ISBN 13 : 0141937203
Total Pages : 906 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis The Great Nation: France from Louis XV to Napoleon by : Colin Jones

Download or read book The Great Nation: France from Louis XV to Napoleon written by Colin Jones and published by Penguin UK. This book was released on 2003-05-29 with total page 906 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There can be few more mesmerising historical narratives than the story of how the dazzlingly confident and secure monarchy Louis XIV, 'the Sun King', left to his successors in 1715 became the discredited, debt-ridden failure toppled by Revolution in1789. The further story of the bloody unravelling of the Revolution until its seizure by Napoleon is equally astounding. Colin Jones' brilliant new book is the first in 40 years to describe the whole period. Jones' key point in this gripping narrative is that France was NOT doomed to Revolution and that the 'ancien regime' DID remain dynamic and innovatory, twisting and turning until finally stoven in by the intolerable costs and humiliation of its wars with Britain.

Social Rights and the Politics of Obligation in History

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009020668
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Rights and the Politics of Obligation in History by : Steven L. B. Jensen

Download or read book Social Rights and the Politics of Obligation in History written by Steven L. B. Jensen and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-01-06 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This pioneering volume explores the long-neglected history of social rights, from the Middle Ages to the present. It debunks the myth that social rights are 'second-generation rights' – rights that appeared after World War II as additions to a rights corpus stretching back to the Enlightenment. Not only do social rights stretch back that far; they arguably pre-date the Enlightenment. In tracing their long history across various global contexts, this volume reveals how debates over social rights have often turned on deeper struggles over social obligation – over determining who owes what to whom, morally and legally. In the modern period, these struggles have been intertwined with questions of freedom, democracy, equality and dignity. Many factors have shaped the history of social rights, from class, gender and race to religion, empire and capitalism. With incomparable chronological depth, geographical breadth and conceptual nuance, Social Rights and the Politics of Obligation in History sets an agenda for future histories of human rights.

Oxford Symposium on Food & Cookery, 1989

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Publisher : Oxford Symposium
ISBN 13 : 0907325440
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (73 download)

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Book Synopsis Oxford Symposium on Food & Cookery, 1989 by : Harlan Walker

Download or read book Oxford Symposium on Food & Cookery, 1989 written by Harlan Walker and published by Oxford Symposium. This book was released on 1990 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A study of staples such as potato, rice, root vegetables in early modern England, wheat and other cereals.