Borna Disease Virus and Its Role in Neurobehavioral Disease

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Borna Disease Virus and Its Role in Neurobehavioral Disease by : Kathryn M. Carbone

Download or read book Borna Disease Virus and Its Role in Neurobehavioral Disease written by Kathryn M. Carbone and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Clinical Virology

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1555819435
Total Pages : 1489 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (558 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Virology by : Douglas D. Richman

Download or read book Clinical Virology written by Douglas D. Richman and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-07-10 with total page 1489 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The essential reference of clinical virology Virology is one of the most dynamic and rapidly changing fields of clinical medicine. For example, sequencing techniques from human specimens have identified numerous new members of several virus families, including new polyomaviruses, orthomyxoviruses, and bunyaviruses. Clinical Virology, Fourth Edition, has been extensively revised and updated to incorporate the latest developments and relevant research. Chapters written by internationally recognized experts cover novel viruses, pathogenesis, epidemiology, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention, organized into two major sections: Section 1 provides information regarding broad topics in virology, including immune responses, vaccinology, laboratory diagnosis, principles of antiviral therapy, and detailed considerations of important organ system manifestations and syndromes caused by viral infections. Section 2 provides overviews of specific etiologic agents and discusses their biology, epidemiology, pathogenesis of disease causation, clinical manifestations, laboratory diagnosis, and management. Clinical Virology provides the critical information scientists and health care professionals require about all aspects of this rapidly evolving field.

Adipose Tissue in Health and Disease

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9783527629534
Total Pages : 530 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (295 download)

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Book Synopsis Adipose Tissue in Health and Disease by : Todd Leff

Download or read book Adipose Tissue in Health and Disease written by Todd Leff and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-03-19 with total page 530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This timely and most comprehensive reference available on the topic covers all the different aspects vital in the fight against the global obesity epidemic. Following a look at adipose tissue development and morphology, the authors go on to examine its metabolic and endocrine functions and its role in disease. The final section deals with comparative and evolutionary aspects of the tissue. The result is an essential resource for cell and molecular biologists, physiologists, biochemists, pharmacologists, and those working in the pharmaceutical industry.

Virus Taxonomy

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 008057548X
Total Pages : 1162 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Virus Taxonomy by : Claude M. Fauquet

Download or read book Virus Taxonomy written by Claude M. Fauquet and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2005-07-15 with total page 1162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Virus Taxonomy is a standard and comprehensive source for the classification of viruses, created by the International Committee of the Taxonomy of Viruses. The book includes eight taxonomic reports of the ICTV and provides comprehensive information on 3 taxonomic orders of viruses, 73 families, 9 subfamilies, 287 genera, and 1938 virus species. The book also features about 429 colored pictures and diagrams for more efficient learning. The text is divided into four parts, comprised of 16 chapters and presenting the following features: • Compiled data from numerous international experts about virus taxonomy and nomenclature • Organized information on over 6000 recognized viruses, illustrated with diagrams of genome organization and virus replication cycle • Data on the phylogenetic relationships among viruses of the same and different taxa • Discussion of the qualitative and quantitative relationships of virus sequences The book is a definitive reference for microbiologists, molecular biologists, research-level virologists, infectious disease specialists, and pharmaceutical researchers working on antiviral agents. Students and novices in taxonomy and nomenclature will also find this text useful. * The standard official ITCV reference for virus taxonomy and nomenclature, compiling data from 500 international experts * Covers over 6000 recognized viruses, organized by family with diagrams of genome organization and virus replication cycle * Provides data on the phylogenic relationships between viruses belonging to the same or different taxa * Now includes information about the qualitative and quantitative relationships between virus sequences

Inflammation in Psychiatry

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Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN 13 : 3318023116
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Inflammation in Psychiatry by : A. Halaris

Download or read book Inflammation in Psychiatry written by A. Halaris and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2013-02-27 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Psychoimmunology is a rapidly maturing area of scientific endeavor that provides a compelling integrative link between the immune system and its response to stress and psychiatric illness. Stress initiates pathological changes by activating the immune and endocrine systems. Inflammation is at the core of the complex and interactive systems that both contribute to and result from psychopathology. Consequently, inflammation research advances our knowledge of the pathology of depression, schizophrenia, chronic fatigue syndrome, posttraumatic stress disorder and a host of co-morbid conditions, notably diabetes, cardiovascular disease and cerebrovascular disease. The possible mechanisms underlying the bidirectionality of co-morbid medical and psychiatric disorders can be viewed as a consequence of inflammatory changes. These emerging novel concepts illustrate how the knowledge of inflammation can enable meaningful integration of psychopathology with physical co-morbidity. The innovative articles in this volume highlight the intricate link between psychiatry and psychoimmunology and underscore the central role of inflammation in furthering our understanding of the pathophysiology underlying mental health and illness.

Principles of Molecular Virology (Standard Edition)

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080886906
Total Pages : 1269 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Molecular Virology (Standard Edition) by : Alan J. Cann

Download or read book Principles of Molecular Virology (Standard Edition) written by Alan J. Cann and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2001-03-01 with total page 1269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Principles of Molecular Virology, Third Edition provides an essential introduction to modern virology in a clear and concise manner. It is a highly enjoyable and readable text with numerous illustrations that enhance the reader's understanding of important principles. This edition has been updated and revised with new figures and text. New to the Third Edition: Viruses and Apoptosis (Chapter 6) Bacteriophages and Human Disease (Chapter 7) Learning objectives for each chapter Pronunciation section in Glossary and abbreviations section (Appendix 1) Key events in the history of virology (Appendix 3) Addition of colour in text and figures to enhance understanding of key points Also: Self assessment questions at the end of each chapter Classification of Subcellular Infectious agents Approx. 20% new material and completely revised throughout Over 120 figures

Principles of Molecular Virology

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0121585336
Total Pages : 1270 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (215 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Molecular Virology by : Alan Cann

Download or read book Principles of Molecular Virology written by Alan Cann and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 1270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Principles of Molecular Virology, Fourth Edition provides an essential introduction to modern virology in a clear and concise manner. It is a highly enjoyable and readable text with numerous illustrations that enhance the reader's understanding of important principles.* New material on virus structure, virus evolution, zoonoses, bushmeat, SARS and bioterrorism * Standard version includes CD-ROM with FLASH animations, virtual interactive tutorials and experiments, self-assessment questions, useful online resources, along with the glossary, classification of subcellular infectious agents and history of virology

Emerging Infectious Diseases

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1142 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (21 download)

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Book Synopsis Emerging Infectious Diseases by :

Download or read book Emerging Infectious Diseases written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 1142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mononegaviruses of Veterinary Importance

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Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 1780644175
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Mononegaviruses of Veterinary Importance by : Muhammad Munir

Download or read book Mononegaviruses of Veterinary Importance written by Muhammad Munir and published by CABI. This book was released on 2016-12-16 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Mononegavirales is an order of viruses affecting large, small and marine animals and is responsible for diseases including Rinderpest, Rabies and Ebola. This book discusses the epidemiology and control of Mononegaviruses that pose a significant threat to animals in terms of severity and epidemiological risk. The book also addresses viruses with zoonotic potential, and many that can be used as models in the study of infectious disease. With its comprehensive coverage, each chapter is dedicated to a different disease and has been authored by renowned scientists who have made seminal contributions to the field. This prestige reference work is arranged over two volumes: volume 1 pathobiology and molecular diagnosis, and volume 2 molecular epidemiology and control. This broad ranging text coversmononegaviral diseases of livestock, horses, dogs and cats as well as rodents, primates, fish and marine mammals, and will be a valuable reference source for virologists, field veterinarians, infection and molecular biologists as well as immunologists and animal scientists.

Encephalitis Lethargica

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1493903845
Total Pages : 1083 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis Encephalitis Lethargica by : Paul Bernard Foley

Download or read book Encephalitis Lethargica written by Paul Bernard Foley and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-02-07 with total page 1083 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Encephalitis lethargica (‘sleeping sickness’) was a mysterious disorder that swept the world in the decade following the First World War, before disappearing without its cause having been identified. Around 85% of its victims, predominantly children, adolescents and younger adults, survived the acute disorder, but most developed severe neurological syndromes, particularly severe post-encephalitic parkinsonism and other severe motor abnormalities, that incapacitated them for the remainder of their lives. Despite its brief history, encephalitis lethargica played a major role in a variety medical discussions between the two World Wars, as this epitome of neuropsychiatric disease – attacking both motor and mental functions – appeared just as the separation of neurology and psychiatry had reached a critical point. Encephalitis lethargica sufferers presented an unprecedented combination of neurologic and psychiatric symptoms – including previously puzzling phenomena primarily associated with schizophrenia and hysteria, as well as behavioral changes and attention deficit disorders in children – that not only underscored the unity of mind and movement in the CNS, but also illuminated the critical role played by subcortical structures in consciousness and other higher mental functions that had formerly been associated with the soul and more recently presumed to be localized to the human cerebral cortex. Encephalitis lethargica exerted a greater influence on clinical and theoretic neuroscientific thought between the two World Wars than any other single disorder and had an enduring impact upon neurology and psychiatry. This book will be of interest to an educated audience active or interested in clinical (neurology, psychiatry, psychology) or laboratory neuroscience, particularly those interested in neuropsychiatry, as well as to those interested in the history of the biomedical sciences.

Understanding Viruses

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Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1449677541
Total Pages : 732 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (496 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Viruses by : Teri Shors

Download or read book Understanding Viruses written by Teri Shors and published by Jones & Bartlett Publishers. This book was released on 2011-10-03 with total page 732 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ideal text for undergraduate students majoring in biology, microbiology, medical technology, or pre-med, the Second Edition of Understanding Viruses provides a balanced approach to this fascinating discipline, combining the molecular, clinical, and historical aspects of virology. Updated throughout to keep pace with this fast-paced field, the text provides a strong, comprehensive introduction to human viral diseases. New material on molecular virology as well as new virus families presented coupled with chapters on viral diseases of animals; the history of clinical trials, gene therapy, and xenotranplantation; prions and viroids; plant viruses; and bacteriophages add to the scope of the text. Chapters discussing specific viral diseases weave in an epidemiological and global perspective and include treatment and prevention information. Contemporary case studies, Refresher Boxes, and Virus Files engage students in the learning process. With a wealth of student and instructor support tools, Understanding Viruses is an accessible, exciting, and engaging text for your virology course.

Virus Taxonomy

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0123846854
Total Pages : 1338 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Virus Taxonomy by : Andrew MQ King

Download or read book Virus Taxonomy written by Andrew MQ King and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-11-10 with total page 1338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The practical need to partition the world of viruses into distinguishable, universally agreed upon entities is the ultimate justification for developing a virus classification system. Since 1971, the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) operating on behalf of the world community of virologists has taken on the task of developing a single, universal taxonomic scheme for all viruses infecting animals (vertebrate, invertebrates, and protozoa), plants (higher plants and algae), fungi, bacteria, and archaea. The current report builds on the accumulated taxonomic construction of the eight previous reports dating back to 1971 and records the proceedings of the Committee since publication of the last report in 2005. Representing the work of more than 500 virologists worldwide, this report is the authoritative reference for virus organization, distinction, and structure.

Virus as Populations

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128163321
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Virus as Populations by : Esteban Domingo

Download or read book Virus as Populations written by Esteban Domingo and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-11-06 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Virus as Composition, Complexity, Quasispecies, Dynamics, and Biological Implications, Second Edition, explains the fundamental concepts surrounding viruses as complex populations during replication in infected hosts. Fundamental phenomena in virus behavior, such as adaptation to changing environments, capacity to produce disease, and the probability to be transmitted or respond to treatment all depend on virus population numbers. Concepts such as quasispecies dynamics, mutations rates, viral fitness, the effect of bottleneck events, population numbers in virus transmission and disease emergence, and new antiviral strategies are included. The book's main concepts are framed by recent observations on general virus diversity derived from metagenomic studies and current views on the origin and role of viruses in the evolution of the biosphere. Features current views on key steps in the origin of life and origins of viruses Includes examples relating ancestral features of viruses with their current adaptive capacity Explains complex phenomena in an organized and coherent fashion that is easy to comprehend and enjoyable to read Considers quasispecies as a framework to understand virus adaptability and disease processes

Journal of Virology

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1102 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Journal of Virology by :

Download or read book Journal of Virology written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 1102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Index Veterinarius

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1270 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Index Veterinarius by :

Download or read book Index Veterinarius written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 1270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Adverse Effects of Vaccines

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309214351
Total Pages : 894 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Adverse Effects of Vaccines by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Adverse Effects of Vaccines written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2012-04-26 with total page 894 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1900, for every 1,000 babies born in the United States, 100 would die before their first birthday, often due to infectious diseases. Today, vaccines exist for many viral and bacterial diseases. The National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act, passed in 1986, was intended to bolster vaccine research and development through the federal coordination of vaccine initiatives and to provide relief to vaccine manufacturers facing financial burdens. The legislation also intended to address concerns about the safety of vaccines by instituting a compensation program, setting up a passive surveillance system for vaccine adverse events, and by providing information to consumers. A key component of the legislation required the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services to collaborate with the Institute of Medicine to assess concerns about the safety of vaccines and potential adverse events, especially in children. Adverse Effects of Vaccines reviews the epidemiological, clinical, and biological evidence regarding adverse health events associated with specific vaccines covered by the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program (VICP), including the varicella zoster vaccine, influenza vaccines, the hepatitis B vaccine, and the human papillomavirus vaccine, among others. For each possible adverse event, the report reviews peer-reviewed primary studies, summarizes their findings, and evaluates the epidemiological, clinical, and biological evidence. It finds that while no vaccine is 100 percent safe, very few adverse events are shown to be caused by vaccines. In addition, the evidence shows that vaccines do not cause several conditions. For example, the MMR vaccine is not associated with autism or childhood diabetes. Also, the DTaP vaccine is not associated with diabetes and the influenza vaccine given as a shot does not exacerbate asthma. Adverse Effects of Vaccines will be of special interest to the National Vaccine Program Office, the VICP, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, vaccine safety researchers and manufacturers, parents, caregivers, and health professionals in the private and public sectors.

Viral Zoonoses and Food of Animal Origin

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3709165342
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Viral Zoonoses and Food of Animal Origin by : Oskar-Rüger Kaaden

Download or read book Viral Zoonoses and Food of Animal Origin written by Oskar-Rüger Kaaden and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the central theme of this book is the transmission of disease agents through the food chain, we will examine influenza viruses from this perspective. Influenza A viruses are found in humans, pigs, horses, sea mammals, and also in wild aquatic and domestic birds [23]. How are they spread? Between mammals, influenza is an airborne infection, but between birds, influenza can be either an airborne or waterborne infection. Influenza viruses of aquatic birds periodically transmit to domestic birds sometimes with catastrophic effects; this transmis sion can be either airborne or waterborne. Less frequently, avian influenza viruses transmit to mammals and three to four times in the past century this transmission has initiated a pandemic of influenza in humans. The method of spread of avian influenza viruses to mammals remains unresolved, but could be either airborne or waterborne. In this report we will consider recent examples of interspecies transmission of influenza A viruses and the possible prevention of emergence of the next human pandemic which is considered imminent. The reservoirs of influenza A viruses The available evidence indicates that aquatic birds are the reservoirs of all 15 subtypes of influenza A viruses. We will first consider the replication of influenza A in aquatic birds. In wild ducks, influenza viruses replicate preferentially in the cells lining the intestinal tract, cause no disease signs, and 8 7 are excreted in high concentrations in the feces (up to 10 .