Block By Block The Historical And Theoretical Foundations Of Thermodynamics

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Block by Block

Author : Robert Hanlon
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0198851545
Total Pages : 667 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis Block by Block by : Robert Hanlon

Download or read book Block by Block written by Robert Hanlon and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2020 with total page 667 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At the heart of many fields - physics, chemistry, engineering - lies thermodynamics. While this science plays a critical role in determining the boundary between what is and is not possible in the natural world, it occurs to many as an indecipherable black box, thus making the subject a challenge to learn. Two obstacles contribute to this situation, the first being the disconnect between the fundamental theories and the underlying physics and the second being the confusing concepts and terminologies involved with the theories. While one needn't confront either of these two obstacles to successfully use thermodynamics to solve real problems, overcoming both provides access to a greater intuitive sense of the problems and more confidence, more strength, and more creativity in solving them. This book offers an original perspective on thermodynamic science and history based on the three approaches of a practicing engineer, academician, and historian. The book synthesises and gathers into one accessible volume a strategic range of foundational topics involving the atomic theory, energy, entropy, and the laws of thermodynamics.

Block by Block: The Historical and Theoretical Foundations of Thermodynamics

Author : Robert T. Hanlon
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192592319
Total Pages : 667 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Block by Block: The Historical and Theoretical Foundations of Thermodynamics by : Robert T. Hanlon

Download or read book Block by Block: The Historical and Theoretical Foundations of Thermodynamics written by Robert T. Hanlon and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2020-03-16 with total page 667 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At the heart of many fields - physics, chemistry, engineering - lies thermodynamics. While this science plays a critical role in determining the boundary between what is and is not possible in the natural world, it occurs to many as an indecipherable black box, thus making the subject a challenge to learn. Two obstacles contribute to this situation, the first being the disconnect between the fundamental theories and the underlying physics and the second being the confusing concepts and terminologies involved with the theories. While one needn't confront either of these two obstacles to successfully use thermodynamics to solve real problems, overcoming both provides access to a greater intuitive sense of the problems and more confidence, more strength, and more creativity in solving them. This book offers an original perspective on thermodynamic science and history based on the three approaches of a practicing engineer, academician, and historian. The book synthesises and gathers into one accessible volume a strategic range of foundational topics involving the atomic theory, energy, entropy, and the laws of thermodynamics.

Foundations of Economics

Author : Andrew Gillespie
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199586543
Total Pages : 589 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Economics by : Andrew Gillespie

Download or read book Foundations of Economics written by Andrew Gillespie and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2011-03-24 with total page 589 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Assuming no prior knowledge, the second edition of Foundations of Economics introduces students to both microeconomic and macroeconomic principles. This is the ideal text for foundation degrees and non-specialist courses for first year undergraduates.

Thermodynamics For Dummies

Author : Mike Pauken
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118120981
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (181 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermodynamics For Dummies by : Mike Pauken

Download or read book Thermodynamics For Dummies written by Mike Pauken and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-07-12 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Take some heat off the complexity of thermodynamics Does the mere thought of thermodynamics make you sweat? Itdoesn't have to! This hands-on guide helps you score your highestin a thermodynamics course by offering easily understood,plain-English explanations of how energy is used in things likeautomobiles, airplanes, air conditioners, and electric powerplants. Thermodynamics 101 — take a look at some examples of bothnatural and man-made thermodynamic systems and get a handle on howenergy can be used to perform work Turn up the heat — discover how to use the first andsecond laws of thermodynamics to determine (and improve upon) theefficiency of machines Oh, behave — get the 411 on how gases behave and relate toone another in different situations, from ideal-gas laws to realgases Burn with desire — find out everything you need to knowabout conserving mass and energy in combustion processes Open the book and find: The laws of thermodynamics Important properties and their relationships The lowdown on solids, liquids, and gases How work and heat go handin hand The cycles that power thermodynamic processes Chemical mixtures and reactions Ten pioneers in thermodynamics Real-world applications of thermodynamic laws and concepts Learn to: Master the concepts and principles of thermodynamics Develop the problem-solving skills used by professionalengineers Ace your thermodynamics course

A History of Thermodynamics

Author : Ingo Müller
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540462279
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis A History of Thermodynamics by : Ingo Müller

Download or read book A History of Thermodynamics written by Ingo Müller and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-07-16 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers an easy to read, all-embracing history of thermodynamics. It describes the long development of thermodynamics, from the misunderstood and misinterpreted to the conceptually simple and extremely useful theory that we know today. Coverage identifies not only the famous physicists who developed the field, but also engineers and scientists from other disciplines who helped in the development and spread of thermodynamics as well.

Concepts in Thermal Physics

Author : Stephen Blundell
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199562105
Total Pages : 513 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis Concepts in Thermal Physics by : Stephen Blundell

Download or read book Concepts in Thermal Physics written by Stephen Blundell and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2010 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text provides a modern introduction to the main principles of thermal physics, thermodynamics and statistical mechanics. The key concepts are presented and new ideas are illustrated with worked examples as well as description of the historical background to their discovery.

Thermodynamics in Geochemistry

Author : Gregor Munro Anderson
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 019506464X
Total Pages : 609 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermodynamics in Geochemistry by : Gregor Munro Anderson

Download or read book Thermodynamics in Geochemistry written by Gregor Munro Anderson and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1993 with total page 609 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation This textbook and reference outlines the principles and applications of thermodynamics in geochemistry.

Molecular Theory of Solutions

Author : Arieh Ben-Naim
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191538493
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Theory of Solutions by : Arieh Ben-Naim

Download or read book Molecular Theory of Solutions written by Arieh Ben-Naim and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2006-07-27 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents new and updated developments in the molecular theory of mixtures and solutions. It is based on the theory of Kirkwood and Buff which was published more than fifty years ago. This theory has been dormant for almost two decades. It has recently become a very powerful and general tool to analyze, study and understand any type of mixtures from the molecular, or the microscopic point of view. The traditional approach to mixture has been, for many years, based on the study of excess thermodynamic quantities. This provides a kind of global information on the system. The new approach provides information on the local properties of the same system. Thus, the new approach supplements and enriches our information on mixtures and solutions.

Physics of Ice

Author : Victor F. Petrenko
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191581348
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Ice by : Victor F. Petrenko

Download or read book Physics of Ice written by Victor F. Petrenko and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 1999-08-19 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ice is one of the most abundant and environmentally important materials on Earth, and its unique and intriguing physical properties present fascinating areas of study for a wide variety of researchers. This book is about the physics of ice, by which is meant the properties of the material itself and the ways in which these properties are interpreted in terms of water molecules and crystalline structure. Although ice has a simple crystal structure its hydrogen bonding results in unique properties, which continue to be the subject of active research. In this book the physical principles underlying the properties of ice are carefully developed at a level aimed at pure and applied researchers in the field. Important topics like current understandings of the electrical, mechanical, and surface properties, and the occurrence of many different crystalline phases are developed in a coherent way for the first time. An extensive reference list and numerous illustrations add to the usefulness and readability of the text.

An Introduction to Thermal Physics

Author : Daniel V. Schroeder
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0192895540
Total Pages : 435 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (928 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Thermal Physics by : Daniel V. Schroeder

Download or read book An Introduction to Thermal Physics written by Daniel V. Schroeder and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2021-01-05 with total page 435 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a textbook for the standard undergraduate-level course in thermal physics. The book explores applications to engineering, chemistry, biology, geology, atmospheric science, astrophysics, cosmology, and everyday life.

Reaction Rate Theory and Rare Events

Author : Baron Peters
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444594701
Total Pages : 634 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Reaction Rate Theory and Rare Events by : Baron Peters

Download or read book Reaction Rate Theory and Rare Events written by Baron Peters and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-03-22 with total page 634 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reaction Rate Theory and Rare Events bridges the historical gap between these subjects because the increasingly multidisciplinary nature of scientific research often requires an understanding of both reaction rate theory and the theory of other rare events. The book discusses collision theory, transition state theory, RRKM theory, catalysis, diffusion limited kinetics, mean first passage times, Kramers theory, Grote-Hynes theory, transition path theory, non-adiabatic reactions, electron transfer, and topics from reaction network analysis. It is an essential reference for students, professors and scientists who use reaction rate theory or the theory of rare events. In addition, the book discusses transition state search algorithms, tunneling corrections, transmission coefficients, microkinetic models, kinetic Monte Carlo, transition path sampling, and importance sampling methods. The unified treatment in this book explains why chemical reactions and other rare events, while having many common theoretical foundations, often require very different computational modeling strategies. Offers an integrated approach to all simulation theories and reaction network analysis, a unique approach not found elsewhere Gives algorithms in pseudocode for using molecular simulation and computational chemistry methods in studies of rare events Uses graphics and explicit examples to explain concepts Includes problem sets developed and tested in a course range from pen-and-paper theoretical problems, to computational exercises

On the Topology and Future Stability of the Universe

Author : Hans Ringström
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0199680299
Total Pages : 733 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis On the Topology and Future Stability of the Universe by : Hans Ringström

Download or read book On the Topology and Future Stability of the Universe written by Hans Ringström and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2013-05-23 with total page 733 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A general introduction to the initial value problem for Einstein's equations coupled to collisionless matter. The book contains a proof of future stability of models of the universe consistent with the current observational data and a discussion of the restrictions on the possible shapes of the universe imposed by observations.

Galileo Unbound

Author : David D. Nolte
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192528505
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Galileo Unbound by : David D. Nolte

Download or read book Galileo Unbound written by David D. Nolte and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018-07-12 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Galileo Unbound traces the journey that brought us from Galileo's law of free fall to today's geneticists measuring evolutionary drift, entangled quantum particles moving among many worlds, and our lives as trajectories traversing a health space with thousands of dimensions. Remarkably, common themes persist that predict the evolution of species as readily as the orbits of planets or the collapse of stars into black holes. This book tells the history of spaces of expanding dimension and increasing abstraction and how they continue today to give new insight into the physics of complex systems. Galileo published the first modern law of motion, the Law of Fall, that was ideal and simple, laying the foundation upon which Newton built the first theory of dynamics. Early in the twentieth century, geometry became the cause of motion rather than the result when Einstein envisioned the fabric of space-time warped by mass and energy, forcing light rays to bend past the Sun. Possibly more radical was Feynman's dilemma of quantum particles taking all paths at once — setting the stage for the modern fields of quantum field theory and quantum computing. Yet as concepts of motion have evolved, one thing has remained constant, the need to track ever more complex changes and to capture their essence, to find patterns in the chaos as we try to predict and control our world.

Thermodynamics for Chemists, Physicists and Engineers

Author : Robert Hołyst
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400729995
Total Pages : 345 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermodynamics for Chemists, Physicists and Engineers by : Robert Hołyst

Download or read book Thermodynamics for Chemists, Physicists and Engineers written by Robert Hołyst and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-07-05 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook takes an interdisciplinary approach to the subject of thermodynamics and is therefore suitable for undergraduates in chemistry, physics and engineering courses. The book is an introduction to phenomenological thermodynamics and its applications to phase transitions and chemical reactions, with some references to statistical mechanics. It strikes the balance between the rigorousness of the Callen text and phenomenological approach of the Atkins text. The book is divided in three parts. The first introduces the postulates and laws of thermodynamics and complements these initial explanations with practical examples. The second part is devoted to applications of thermodynamics to phase transitions in pure substances and mixtures. The third part covers thermodynamic systems in which chemical reactions take place. There are some sections on more advanced topics such as thermodynamic potentials, natural variables, non-ideal mixtures and electrochemical reactions, which make this book of suitable also to post-graduate students.

Essentials of Thermodynamics

Author : N.D. Hari Dass
Publisher : SRI Books, an imprint of the Simplicity Research Institute
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 377 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Essentials of Thermodynamics by : N.D. Hari Dass

Download or read book Essentials of Thermodynamics written by N.D. Hari Dass and published by SRI Books, an imprint of the Simplicity Research Institute. This book was released on 2021-02-21 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essentials of Thermodynamics offers a fresh perspective on classical thermodynamics and its explanation of natural phenomena. It combines fundamental principles with applications to offer an integrated resource for students, teachers and experts alike. The essence of classic texts has been distilled to give a balanced and in-depth treatment, including a detailed history of ideas which explains how thermodynamics evolved without knowledge of the underlying atomic structure of matter. The principles are illustrated by a vast range of applications, such as osmotic pressure, how solids melt and liquids boil, the incredible race to reach absolute zero, and the modern theme of the renormalization group. Topics are handled using a variety of techniques, which helps readers see how concepts such as entropy and free energy can be applied to many situations, and in diverse ways. The book has a large number of solved examples and problems in each chapter, as well as a carefully selected guide to further reading. The treatment of traditional topics like the three laws of thermodynamics, Carnot cycles, Clapeyron equation, phase equilibria, and dilute solutions is considerably more detailed than usual. For example, the chapter on Carnot cycles discusses exotic cases like the photon cycle along with more practical ones like the Otto, Diesel and Rankine cycles. There is a chapter on critical phenomena that is modern and yet highly pedagogical and contains a first principles calculation of the critical exponents of Van der Waals systems. Topics like entropy constants, surface thermodynamics, and superconducting phase transitions are explained in depth while maintaining accessibility for different readers.

CPT Invariance and the Spin-Statistics Connection

Author : Jonathan Bain
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0191044555
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis CPT Invariance and the Spin-Statistics Connection by : Jonathan Bain

Download or read book CPT Invariance and the Spin-Statistics Connection written by Jonathan Bain and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016-04-08 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book seeks to answer the question "What explains CPT invariance and the spin-statistics connection?" These properties play foundational roles in relativistic quantum field theories (RQFTs), are supported by high-precision experiments, and figure into explanations of a wide range of phenomena, from antimatter, to the periodic table of the elements, to superconductors and superfluids. They can be derived in RQFTs by means of the famous CPT and Spin-Statistics theorems; but, the author argues, these theorems cannot be said to explain these properties, at least under standard philosophical accounts of scientific explanation. This is because there are multiple, in some cases incompatible, ways of deriving these theorems, and, secondly, because the theorems fail for the types of theories that underwrite the empirical evidence: non-relativistic quantum theories, and realistic interacting RQFTs. The goal of this book is to work towards an understanding of CPT invariance and the spin-statistics connection by first providing an analysis of the necessary and sufficient conditions for these properties, and second by advocating a particular account of explanation appropriate for this context.

Elements of Information Theory

Author : Thomas M. Cover
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118585771
Total Pages : 788 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (185 download)

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Book Synopsis Elements of Information Theory by : Thomas M. Cover

Download or read book Elements of Information Theory written by Thomas M. Cover and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-11-28 with total page 788 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The latest edition of this classic is updated with new problem sets and material The Second Edition of this fundamental textbook maintains the book's tradition of clear, thought-provoking instruction. Readers are provided once again with an instructive mix of mathematics, physics, statistics, and information theory. All the essential topics in information theory are covered in detail, including entropy, data compression, channel capacity, rate distortion, network information theory, and hypothesis testing. The authors provide readers with a solid understanding of the underlying theory and applications. Problem sets and a telegraphic summary at the end of each chapter further assist readers. The historical notes that follow each chapter recap the main points. The Second Edition features: * Chapters reorganized to improve teaching * 200 new problems * New material on source coding, portfolio theory, and feedback capacity * Updated references Now current and enhanced, the Second Edition of Elements of Information Theory remains the ideal textbook for upper-level undergraduate and graduate courses in electrical engineering, statistics, and telecommunications.