Bioevaluation of World Transport Networks

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814407038
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioevaluation of World Transport Networks by : Andrew Adamatzky

Download or read book Bioevaluation of World Transport Networks written by Andrew Adamatzky and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Slime mould Physarum polycephalum is a monstrous single cell well known for its task-solving abilities solves computational geometry and logical problems, navigates robots and generates music. The slime mould could also build motorways, highways and expressways. It is used to analyse transport networks of Africa, Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, China, Germany, Iberia, Italy, Malaysia, Mexico, The Netherlands, UK and USA. The largest cities are represented by oat flakes and the slime mould is inoculated in a capital. When all oat flakes are covered by the slime mould, the structure of the protoplasmic networks formed are analyzed. In the laboratory experiments and theoretical analyses, intriguing country-specific properties of the motorway networks are uncovered and compared with the man-made and slime mould networks. They are studied as proximity graphs, leading to hierarchies of complexity and bio-rationality of the motorways. The book will inspire novel and original thoughts, paradigms and approaches for re-evaluation of historical findings on the emergence of ancient roads and will help to design future transcontinental pathways. The book is self-contained and does not require any special training or knowledge. This lavishly illustrated text will be appreciated by readers from all walks of life.

Bioevaluation of World Transport Networks

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814407046
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioevaluation of World Transport Networks by : Andrew Adamatzky

Download or read book Bioevaluation of World Transport Networks written by Andrew Adamatzky and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Slime mould Physarum polycephalum is a monstrous single cell well known for its task-solving abilities OCo solves computational geometry and logical problems, navigates robots and generates music.The slime mould could also build motorways, highways and expressways. It is used to analyse transport networks of Africa, Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, China, Germany, Iberia, Italy, Malaysia, Mexico, The Netherlands, UK and USA. The largest cities are represented by oat flakes and the slime mould is inoculated in a capital. When all oat flakes are covered by the slime mould, the structure of the protoplasmic networks formed are analyzed. In the laboratory experiments and theoretical analyses, intriguing country-specific properties of the motorway networks are uncovered and compared with the man-made and slime mould networks. They are studied as proximity graphs, leading to hierarchies of complexity and bio-rationality of the motorways.The book will inspire novel and original thoughts, paradigms and approaches for re-evaluation of historical findings on the emergence of ancient roads and will help to design future transcontinental pathways. The book is self-contained and does not require any special training or knowledge. This lavishly illustrated text will be appreciated by readers from all walks of life.

Advances in Physarum Machines

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319266624
Total Pages : 830 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Physarum Machines by : Andrew Adamatzky

Download or read book Advances in Physarum Machines written by Andrew Adamatzky and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-01-09 with total page 830 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is devoted to Slime mould Physarum polycephalum, which is a large single cell capable for distributed sensing, concurrent information processing, parallel computation and decentralized actuation. The ease of culturing and experimenting with Physarum makes this slime mould an ideal substrate for real-world implementations of unconventional sensing and computing devices The book is a treatise of theoretical and experimental laboratory studies on sensing and computing properties of slime mould, and on the development of mathematical and logical theories of Physarum behavior. It is shown how to make logical gates and circuits, electronic devices (memristors, diodes, transistors, wires, chemical and tactile sensors) with the slime mould. The book demonstrates how to modify properties of Physarum computing circuits with functional nano-particles and polymers, to interface the slime mould with field-programmable arrays, and to use Physarum as a controller of microbial fuel cells. A unique multi-agent model of slime is shown to serve well as a software slime mould capable for solving problems of computational geometry and graph optimization. The multiagent model is complemented by cellular automata models with parallel accelerations. Presented mathematical models inspired by Physarum include non-quantum implementation of Shor's factorization, structural learning, computation of shortest path tree on dynamic graphs, supply chain network design, p-adic computing and syllogistic reasoning. The book is a unique composition of vibrant and lavishly illustrated essays which will inspire scientists, engineers and artists to exploit natural phenomena in designs of future and emergent computing and sensing devices. It is a 'bible' of experimental computing with spatially extended living substrates, it spanstopics from biology of slime mould, to bio-sensing, to unconventional computing devices and robotics, non-classical logics and music and arts.

From Astrophysics to Unconventional Computation

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 303015792X
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis From Astrophysics to Unconventional Computation by : Andrew Adamatzky

Download or read book From Astrophysics to Unconventional Computation written by Andrew Adamatzky and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-04-16 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Festschrift is a tribute to Susan Stepney’s ideas and achievements in the areas of computer science, formal specifications and proofs, complex systems, unconventional computing, artificial chemistry, and artificial life. All chapters were written by internationally recognised leaders in computer science, physics, mathematics, and engineering. The book shares fascinating ideas, algorithms and implementations related to the formal specification of programming languages and applications, behavioural inheritance, modelling and analysis of complex systems, parallel computing and non-universality, growing cities, artificial life, evolving artificial neural networks, and unconventional computing. Accordingly, it offers an insightful and enjoyable work for readers from all walks of life, from undergraduate students to university professors, from mathematicians, computers scientists and engineers to physicists, chemists and biologists.

Advances in Swarm and Computational Intelligence

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319204661
Total Pages : 612 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Swarm and Computational Intelligence by : Ying Tan

Download or read book Advances in Swarm and Computational Intelligence written by Ying Tan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-06-01 with total page 612 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book and its companion volumes, LNCS volumes 9140, 9141 and 9142, constitute the proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Swarm Intelligence, ICSI 2015 held in conjunction with the Second BRICS Congress on Computational Intelligence, CCI 2015, held in Beijing, China in June 2015. The 161 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 294 submissions. The papers are organized in 28 cohesive sections covering all major topics of swarm intelligence and computational intelligence research and development, such as novel swarm-based optimization algorithms and applications; particle swarm opt8imization; ant colony optimization; artificial bee colony algorithms; evolutionary and genetic algorithms; differential evolution; brain storm optimization algorithm; biogeography based optimization; cuckoo search; hybrid methods; multi-objective optimization; multi-agent systems and swarm robotics; Neural networks and fuzzy methods; data mining approaches; information security; automation control; combinatorial optimization algorithms; scheduling and path planning; machine learning; blind sources separation; swarm interaction behavior; parameters and system optimization; neural networks; evolutionary and genetic algorithms; fuzzy systems; forecasting algorithms; classification; tracking analysis; simulation; image and texture analysis; dimension reduction; system optimization; segmentation and detection system; machine translation; virtual management and disaster analysis.

Cellular Automata

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319998137
Total Pages : 531 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Cellular Automata by : Giancarlo Mauri

Download or read book Cellular Automata written by Giancarlo Mauri and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-09-03 with total page 531 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Cellular Automata for Research and Industry, ACRI 2018, held in Como, Italy, in September 2018. The 47 full papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 64 submissions. This volume contains invited contributions and accepted papers from the main track and from the three organized workshops. The volume is organized in the following topics: biological systems modeling; simulation and other applications of CA; multi-agent systems; pedestrian and traffic dynamics; synchronization and control; theory and cryptography; asynchronous cellular automata; and crowds, traffic and cellular automata.

Guide to Unconventional Computing for Music

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319498819
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Guide to Unconventional Computing for Music by : Eduardo Reck Miranda

Download or read book Guide to Unconventional Computing for Music written by Eduardo Reck Miranda and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-02-20 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This pioneering text/reference explores how innovative new modes of computation may provide exciting new directions for future developments in the music industry, guiding the reader through the latest research in this emerging, interdisciplinary field. This work includes coverage of electronic music compositions and performances that incorporate unconventional interfacing, hacking and circuit bending. Features: presents an introduction to unconventional computing in music; discusses initiatives involving biophysical electronic music, the work of self-styled silicon luthiers, and the intersection of music and quantum computing; introduces the memristor, a new electronic component with the potential to revolutionize how computers are built; reviews experiments and practical applications of biological memristors in music; describes IMUSIC, an unconventional tone-based programming language, which enables the programming of computers using musical phrases; includes review questions at the end of each chapter.

Advances in Unconventional Computing

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319339214
Total Pages : 810 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Unconventional Computing by : Andrew Adamatzky

Download or read book Advances in Unconventional Computing written by Andrew Adamatzky and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-07-26 with total page 810 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The unconventional computing is a niche for interdisciplinary science, cross-bred of computer science, physics, mathematics, chemistry, electronic engineering, biology, material science and nanotechnology. The aims of this book are to uncover and exploit principles and mechanisms of information processing in and functional properties of physical, chemical and living systems to develop efficient algorithms, design optimal architectures and manufacture working prototypes of future and emergent computing devices. This second volume presents experimental laboratory prototypes and applied computing implementations. Emergent molecular computing is presented by enzymatic logical gates and circuits, and DNA nano-devices. Reaction-diffusion chemical computing is exemplified by logical circuits in Belousov-Zhabotinsky medium and geometrical computation in precipitating chemical reactions. Logical circuits realised with solitons and impulses in polymer chains show advances in collision-based computing. Photo-chemical and memristive devices give us a glimpse on hot topics of a novel hardware. Practical computing is represented by algorithms of collective and immune-computing and nature-inspired optimisation. Living computing devices are implemented in real and simulated cells, regenerating organisms, plant roots and slime mould. The book is the encyclopedia, the first ever complete authoritative account, of the theoretical and experimental findings in the unconventional computing written by the world leaders in the field. All chapters are self-contains, no specialist background is required to appreciate ideas, findings, constructs and designs presented. This treatise in unconventional computing appeals to readers from all walks of life, from high-school pupils to university professors, from mathematicians, computers scientists and engineers to chemists and biologists.

Cancer, Complexity, Computation

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031043790
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Cancer, Complexity, Computation by : Igor Balaz

Download or read book Cancer, Complexity, Computation written by Igor Balaz and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-08-11 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents unique compendium of groundbreaking ideas where scientists from many different backgrounds are united in their interest in interdisciplinary approaches towards origins and development of cancers, innovative ways of searching for cancer treatment and the role of cancer in the evolution. Chapters give an unequivocal slice of all areas that relate to a quest for understanding cancer and its origin as many-fold nonlinear system, complexity of the cancer developments, a search for cancer treatment using artificial intelligence and evolutionary optimisation, novel modelling techniques, molecular origin of cancer, the role of cancer in evolution of species, interpretation of cancer in terms of artificial life and artificial immune systems, swarm intelligence, cellular automata, computational systems biology, genetic networks, cellular computing, validation through in vitro/vivo tumour models and tumour on chip devices. The book is an inspiring blend of theoretical and experimental results, concepts and paradigms. Distinctive features The book advances widely popular topics of cancer origin, treatment and understanding of its progress The book is comprised of unique chapters written by world top experts in theoretical and applied oncology, complexity theory, mathematics, computer science. The book illustrates attractive examples of mathematical and computer models and experimental setups.

Fungal Machines

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031383362
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (313 download)

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Book Synopsis Fungal Machines by : Andrew Adamatzky

Download or read book Fungal Machines written by Andrew Adamatzky and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-10-23 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique book explores fungi as sensors, electronic devices, and potential future computers, offering eco-friendly alternatives to traditional electronics. Fungi are ancient, widely distributed organisms ranging from microscopic single cells to massive mycelium spanning hectares. They possess senses similar to humans, detecting light, chemicals, gases, gravity, and electric fields. It covers fungal electrical activity, sensors, electronics, computing prototypes, and fungal language. Authored by leading experts from diverse fields, the book is accessible to readers of all backgrounds, from high-schoolers to professors. It reveals the remarkable potential of fungal machines while minimizing environmental impact.

Myxomycetes

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128134275
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Myxomycetes by : Carlos Rojas

Download or read book Myxomycetes written by Carlos Rojas and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2017-08-02 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Myxomycetes: Biology, Systematics, Biogeography, and Ecology is a comprehensive overview of the body of accumulated knowledge that now exists on myxomycetes. Its broad scope takes an integrated approach to the knowledge of this organismal group, considering a number of important aspects of their genetics and molecular phylogeny. It also treats myxomycetes as a distinct group from fungi, and includes molecular information that discusses the systematics and evolutionary pathways of the group. Additionally, biomedical and engineering applicability is discussed, thus expanding the audience and use of the book in a multidisciplinary context. The book provides an authoritative resource for students, researchers and educators interested in the fields of protistology, microbial ecology, molecular microbiology, biogeography, mycology, biodiversity, and evolutionary biology, and will also interest the amateur naturalist and biologist. Written in a simple, concise, and relatively non-technical style, allowing for a broad readership within biological, environmental and life science programs at academic and research institutions Contains the comprehensive body of information available on myxomycetes under one cover, with contributions from the leading authorities in their respective topics Provides straightforward, compiled information about myxomycetes and the potential of this group for basic and applied research

Handbook of Memristor Networks

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 331976375X
Total Pages : 1368 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Memristor Networks by : Leon Chua

Download or read book Handbook of Memristor Networks written by Leon Chua and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-12 with total page 1368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Handbook presents all aspects of memristor networks in an easy to read and tutorial style. Including many colour illustrations, it covers the foundations of memristor theory and applications, the technology of memristive devices, revised models of the Hodgkin-Huxley Equations and ion channels, neuromorphic architectures, and analyses of the dynamic behaviour of memristive networks. It also shows how to realise computing devices, non-von Neumann architectures and provides future building blocks for deep learning hardware. With contributions from leaders in computer science, mathematics, electronics, physics, material science and engineering, the book offers an indispensable source of information and an inspiring reference text for future generations of computer scientists, mathematicians, physicists, material scientists and engineers working in this dynamic field.

Slime Mould in Arts and Architecture

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000795802
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Slime Mould in Arts and Architecture by : Andrew Adamatzky

Download or read book Slime Mould in Arts and Architecture written by Andrew Adamatzky and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-09-01 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The slime mould Physarum polycephalum was a source of explosive growth of bioengineered hybrid sensing and computing devices in the past decade. Being in its vegetative state, the plasmodium, the slime mould configures its protoplasmic network to optimize its geometry with relation to patterns of attractants and repellents.The slime mould’s adaptability, polymorphism and aestheticism inspired artists and architects. The slime mould has been seen as a self-conscious liquid form continuously changing its shape in response to external stimulation and due to interactions of thousands of micro-oscillators in its body. Elusiveness is a magic feature of the slime mould. One moment the slime mould gives you a solution to a mathematical problem by a shape of its body, next moment it changes its shape and the solution ,disappears.Slime Mould in Arts and Architecture presents a set of unique chapters written by leading artists, architects and scientists, which resulted from creative translations of the slime mould behaviour into forms and sounds, unconventional investigations and sensorial experiences and the slime mould ability to remove boundaries between living and artificial, solid and fluid, science and arts. The book gives readers unique tools for designing architectural forms and creative works using the slime mould, understanding how pro-cognitive living substrates can be used in everyday life, it sparks new ideas and initiates further progress in many fields or arts, architecture, science and engineering.

Atlas Of Physarum Computing

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814675334
Total Pages : 129 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (146 download)

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Book Synopsis Atlas Of Physarum Computing by : Andrew Adamatzky

Download or read book Atlas Of Physarum Computing written by Andrew Adamatzky and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2015-03-13 with total page 129 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The slime mould Physarum polycephalum is a large cell visible by the unaided eye. It behaves as an intelligent nonlinear spatially extended active medium encapsulated in an elastic membrane. The cell optimises its growth patterns in configurations of attractants and repellents. This behaviour is interpreted as computation. Numerous prototypes of slime mould computers were designed to solve problems of computational geometry, graphs and transport networks and to implement universal computing circuits.In this unique set of scientific photographs and micrographs, the leading experts in computer science, biology, chemistry and material science illustrate in superb detail the nature of the slime mould computers and hybrid devices. Every photograph or micrograph in this book is of real scientific, theoretical or technological interest. Each entry includes a self-contained description of how the visualised phenomenon is used in the relevant slime mould computer. This atlas is unique in providing the depth and breadth of knowledge in harnessing behaviour of the slime mould to perform computation. It will help readers to understand how exploitation of biological processes has sparked new ideas and spurred progress in many fields of science and engineering.

The Bleeding Edge

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Author :
Publisher : Between the Lines
ISBN 13 : 1771132914
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (711 download)

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Book Synopsis The Bleeding Edge by : Bob Hughes

Download or read book The Bleeding Edge written by Bob Hughes and published by Between the Lines. This book was released on 2016-10-20 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

World Transport Research

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Author :
Publisher : Pergamon
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis World Transport Research by : David A. Hensher

Download or read book World Transport Research written by David A. Hensher and published by Pergamon. This book was released on 1996 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second of a four-volume set of conference proceedings. This one covers modelling transport systems, with 35 papers organized hierarchically on traffic models, urban models, regional models, and national models.

Transport Communications

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Author :
Publisher : Kogan Page Publishers
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis Transport Communications by : John Tiffin

Download or read book Transport Communications written by John Tiffin and published by Kogan Page Publishers. This book was released on 2007 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Transport Communications is a ground-breaking study into the future of transporting both people and goods more efficiently. The authors examine how existing modes of transport can be made more effective by the use of modern communications technology. Examples include RFID tags, which allow goods to be tracked electronically at every stage of their journey - from the point of manufacture to the point of delivery. They show how possible future developments will continue to revolutionize transport systems, leading to better, cleaner, more cost effective systems. For example, the concept of computer-controlled rail systems, such as London's Dockland Light Railway could be taken a stage further to apply to vehicles which don't run on rails; or the smart traffic control system in Milton Keynes which sense traffic flow and adjusts signal phasing accordingly.