Big Data and the Complexity of Labour Market Policies

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Author :
Publisher : Rainer Hampp
ISBN 13 : 9783957100450
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Big Data and the Complexity of Labour Market Policies by : Christa Larsen (Social scientist)

Download or read book Big Data and the Complexity of Labour Market Policies written by Christa Larsen (Social scientist) and published by Rainer Hampp. This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essays by members of the European Network on Regional Labour Market Monitoring.

Can big data save labor market information systems?

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Author :
Publisher : RTI Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 8 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Can big data save labor market information systems? by : Eric Johnson

Download or read book Can big data save labor market information systems? written by Eric Johnson and published by RTI Press. This book was released on 2016-08-03 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Labor markets desperately need information to function effectively and efficiently, making labor market information systems critical public investments. Yet government systems face significant challenges in collecting quality data, turning it into useable market intelligence, and disseminating it in a timely, relevant manner, a situation more acute in developing countries. The rise of private, real-time labor market information (LMI), such as web-based job posting analytics, social network inferences, crowdsourcing, and mobile phone polling, has garnered interest and questioned the dominance of traditional approaches. This brief explores the use of real-time LMI and presents interviews conducted with international donor officials to gain their perspectives on its applicability in developing countries. I suggest that real-time LMI is unlikely to supplant traditional LMI collection anytime soon, and I dispel notions that these new approaches might leapfrog current data collection challenges. Real-time LMI can provide useful in special cases and for supplemental analysis, an additional lubricant for labor markets that suffer from weak data. Policy that supports the improvement of traditional LMI and promotes access to real-time LMI is warranted.

The Evaluation of Active Labour Market Policies

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781781953013
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (53 download)

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Book Synopsis The Evaluation of Active Labour Market Policies by : Jaap Koning

Download or read book The Evaluation of Active Labour Market Policies written by Jaap Koning and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2007-02-23 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book argues that active labour market policies are necessary to improve the position of the unemployed but have so far performed relatively poorly. The contributing authors seek ways to improve active labour market policy and consider three means of doing so: improving the quality by better targeting and by better-designed measures, more efficient implementation and delivery, and better performance by benchmarking the various implementation agencies involved.

Computer-Supported Collaborative Decision-Making

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319472216
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer-Supported Collaborative Decision-Making by : Florin Gheorghe Filip

Download or read book Computer-Supported Collaborative Decision-Making written by Florin Gheorghe Filip and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-27 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a book about how management and control decisions are made by persons who collaborate and possibly use the support of an information system. The decision is the result of human conscious activities aiming at choosing a course of action for attaining a certain objective (or a set of objectives). The act of collaboration implies that several entities who work together and share responsibilities to jointly plan, implement and evaluate a program of activities to achieve the common goals. The book is intended to present a balanced view of the domain to include both well-established concepts and a selection of new results in the domains of methods and key technologies. It is meant to answer several questions, such as: a) “How are evolving the business models towards the ever more collaborative schemes?”; b) “What is the role of the decision-maker in the new context?” c) “What are the basic attributes and trends in the domain of decision-supporting information systems?”; d) “Which are the basic methods to aggregate the individual preferences?” e)“What is the impact of modern information and communication technologies on the design and usage of decision support systems for groups of people?”.

Big Data for the Labor Market: Sources, Uses and Opportunities

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Big Data for the Labor Market: Sources, Uses and Opportunities by : Julia Nitschke

Download or read book Big Data for the Labor Market: Sources, Uses and Opportunities written by Julia Nitschke and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Can Big Data Save Labor Market Information Systems?

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (131 download)

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Book Synopsis Can Big Data Save Labor Market Information Systems? by : Eric Johnson

Download or read book Can Big Data Save Labor Market Information Systems? written by Eric Johnson and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Labor markets desperately need information to function effectively and efficiently, making labor market information systems critical public investments. Yet government systems face significant challenges in collecting quality data, turning it into useable market intelligence, and disseminating it in a timely, relevant manner, a situation more acute in developing countries. The rise of private, real-time labor market information (LMI), such as web-based job posting analytics, social network inferences, crowdsourcing, and mobile phone polling, has garnered interest and questioned the dominance of traditional approaches. This brief explores the use of real-time LMI and presents interviews conducted with international donor officials to gain their perspectives on its applicability in developing countries. I suggest that real-time LMI is unlikely to supplant traditional LMI collection anytime soon, and I dispel notions that these new approaches might leapfrog current data collection challenges. Real-time LMI can provide useful in special cases and for supplemental analysis, an additional lubricant for labor markets that suffer from weak data. Policy that supports the improvement of traditional LMI and promotes access to real-time LMI is warranted.

The Structure of Policy Evolution

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000836207
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis The Structure of Policy Evolution by : Oldrich Bubak

Download or read book The Structure of Policy Evolution written by Oldrich Bubak and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-02-17 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book advances novel tools for the study, analysis, and development of public policy, essential in a world of growing diversity, complexity, and accelerating change. Inspired by research in technology innovation, the book brings its forward applications into the studies of policy and institutional systems, answering, among others, the disciplinary need for a common model of change. Relating together the dynamics and the structure of policy evolution, the unified approach offers scholars important new insights into the logics and direction of policy development while advancing policy practitioners’ capacity for forecasting and optimizing designs. Analyzing social and labour market policy development across two model jurisdictions, the United Kingdom and Denmark, it substantiates the new approach while demonstrating its significance to the study of welfare modernization and to policy scholarship more generally. The book will be of key interest to scholars and students of policy and institutional development, policy analysis, and public administration and management, as well as comparative policy, evolutionary and complexity policy, and social policy and welfare state modernization research.

A Data Mining Approach for the Monitoring of Active Labour Market Policies

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (632 download)

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Book Synopsis A Data Mining Approach for the Monitoring of Active Labour Market Policies by :

Download or read book A Data Mining Approach for the Monitoring of Active Labour Market Policies written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paper addresses the problem of evaluation of the effectiveness of Active Labour Policies in the province of Bologna, a manufacturing district in Northern Italy, during the period 2004/2006. Using surviving analysis through Kaplan Meier filter and a new approach to propensity score computation, the Authors shows that the policies run by the Labor Market Authorities are able to compensate the disavatanges that secondary labor forces such as migrants, old age or less educated workers have in getting a job when fired. Moreover, they put new light on the transitions from temporary job to permanent jobs, and show that the probability of transitions is very low.

The Fourth Industrial Revolution

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Author :
Publisher : Currency
ISBN 13 : 1524758876
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (247 download)

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Book Synopsis The Fourth Industrial Revolution by : Klaus Schwab

Download or read book The Fourth Industrial Revolution written by Klaus Schwab and published by Currency. This book was released on 2017-01-03 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: World-renowned economist Klaus Schwab, Founder and Executive Chairman of the World Economic Forum, explains that we have an opportunity to shape the fourth industrial revolu­tion, which will fundamentally alter how we live and work. Schwab argues that this revolution is different in scale, scope and complexity from any that have come before. Characterized by a range of new technologies that are fusing the physical, digital and biological worlds, the developments are affecting all disciplines, economies, industries and governments, and even challenging ideas about what it means to be human. Artificial intelligence is already all around us, from supercomputers, drones and virtual assistants to 3D printing, DNA sequencing, smart thermostats, wear­able sensors and microchips smaller than a grain of sand. But this is just the beginning: nanomaterials 200 times stronger than steel and a million times thinner than a strand of hair and the first transplant of a 3D printed liver are already in development. Imagine “smart factories” in which global systems of manu­facturing are coordinated virtually, or implantable mobile phones made of biosynthetic materials. The fourth industrial revolution, says Schwab, is more significant, and its ramifications more profound, than in any prior period of human history. He outlines the key technologies driving this revolution and discusses the major impacts expected on government, business, civil society and individu­als. Schwab also offers bold ideas on how to harness these changes and shape a better future—one in which technology empowers people rather than replaces them; progress serves society rather than disrupts it; and in which innovators respect moral and ethical boundaries rather than cross them. We all have the opportunity to contribute to developing new frame­works that advance progress.

Economic Complexity and Human Development

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135118949
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Economic Complexity and Human Development by : Dominik Hartmann

Download or read book Economic Complexity and Human Development written by Dominik Hartmann and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-03-12 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book combines the human development approach and innovation economics in order to explore the effects that structural economic change has on human development. While economic diversification can provide valuable new social choices and capabilities, it also tends to lead to more complex decision processes and changes to the set of capabilities required by people to self-determine their future. Within this process of structural transformation, social networks are crucial for accessing information and social support, but networks can also be a root cause of exclusion and inequality reproduction. This implies the need to encourage innovation and economic diversification beyond production expansion, focusing on the promotion of human agency and social inclusion. This book provides such a modern perspective on development economics, emphasizing the role of social networks, economic diversity and entrepreneurship for social welfare. The author discusses how innovation, social networks, economic dynamics and human development are interlinked, and provides several practical examples of social and micro-entrepreneurship in contexts as diverse as Peruvian rural villages and Brazil’s urban areas. The interdisciplinary perspective put forward in this book illustrates theoretical and methodological methods of exploring the complexity of development in a practical and relevant way. It also provides useful information about structural factors which need to be considered by practitioners when designing pro-poor growth policies. Furthermore, the coverage of the core concepts of innovation, networks and development economics, enriched with multiple examples, makes it a valuable resource for scholars and advanced students of modern development economics.

Data Science in the Public Interest

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780880996754
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (967 download)

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Book Synopsis Data Science in the Public Interest by : Joshua D. Hawley

Download or read book Data Science in the Public Interest written by Joshua D. Hawley and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book is about how new and underutilized types of big data sources can inform public policy decisions related to workforce development. Hawley describes how government is currently using data to inform decisions about the workforce at the state and local levels. He then moves beyond standardized performance metrics designed to serve federal agency requirements and discusses how government can improve data gathering and analysis to provide better, up-to-date information for government decision making"--

Selected Readings in Employment and Manpower: Lessons from foreign labor market policies

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Selected Readings in Employment and Manpower: Lessons from foreign labor market policies by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Labor and Public Welfare

Download or read book Selected Readings in Employment and Manpower: Lessons from foreign labor market policies written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Labor and Public Welfare and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dementia Research and Care Can Big Data Help?

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Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 926422842X
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (642 download)

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Book Synopsis Dementia Research and Care Can Big Data Help? by : OECD

Download or read book Dementia Research and Care Can Big Data Help? written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2015-02-03 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This workshop proceedings advances international discussion of the opportunities and challenges, as well as successful strategies, for sharing and linking the massive amounts of population-based health and health care data that are routinely collected.

Big Data

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1484318978
Total Pages : 41 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (843 download)

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Book Synopsis Big Data by : Cornelia Hammer

Download or read book Big Data written by Cornelia Hammer and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2017-09-13 with total page 41 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Big data are part of a paradigm shift that is significantly transforming statistical agencies, processes, and data analysis. While administrative and satellite data are already well established, the statistical community is now experimenting with structured and unstructured human-sourced, process-mediated, and machine-generated big data. The proposed SDN sets out a typology of big data for statistics and highlights that opportunities to exploit big data for official statistics will vary across countries and statistical domains. To illustrate the former, examples from a diverse set of countries are presented. To provide a balanced assessment on big data, the proposed SDN also discusses the key challenges that come with proprietary data from the private sector with regard to accessibility, representativeness, and sustainability. It concludes by discussing the implications for the statistical community going forward.

Artificial Intelligence, Big Data, Algorithms and Industry 4.0 in Firms and Clusters

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1040144306
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Artificial Intelligence, Big Data, Algorithms and Industry 4.0 in Firms and Clusters by : Luciana Lazzeretti

Download or read book Artificial Intelligence, Big Data, Algorithms and Industry 4.0 in Firms and Clusters written by Luciana Lazzeretti and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2024-10-04 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume offers a wide-ranging discussion on the interrelations among AI, algorithms, big data, and Industry 4.0 to understand the importance of these new paradigms for the development of firms, districts, clusters, cities, regions, and innovation. Drawing on theoretical, empirical, and qualitative studies and using local perspectives, the chapters in this book explore theoretical aspects of AI and its evolution in social sciences, focusing on industry 4.0, smart cities, big data, and other related topics. They examine the role of industrial robots in employment, productivity, and knowledge absorption in industrial districts. They also discuss innovation in the context of local production systems, AI ecosystems, and the growth and potential of the Metaverse. Taken together, the book offers insights to help understand the new dynamics generated by the advent of these technologies and how they may affect regions, cities, clusters, industries, and organizations, and identifies avenues for future research in the development of new trajectories for clusters and firms. This book will be a key resource for scholars and advanced students in the fields of economics, geography, architecture, planning, and management as well as for interdisciplinary researchers who want to learn more about the development of new technologies, the relevance of AI, Big Data and I4.0 for firms and in relation to their adoption in clusters. This book was originally published as a special issue of European Planning Studies.

The Economics of Artificial Intelligence

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226833127
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (268 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economics of Artificial Intelligence by : Ajay Agrawal

Download or read book The Economics of Artificial Intelligence written by Ajay Agrawal and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2024-03-05 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A timely investigation of the potential economic effects, both realized and unrealized, of artificial intelligence within the United States healthcare system. In sweeping conversations about the impact of artificial intelligence on many sectors of the economy, healthcare has received relatively little attention. Yet it seems unlikely that an industry that represents nearly one-fifth of the economy could escape the efficiency and cost-driven disruptions of AI. The Economics of Artificial Intelligence: Health Care Challenges brings together contributions from health economists, physicians, philosophers, and scholars in law, public health, and machine learning to identify the primary barriers to entry of AI in the healthcare sector. Across original papers and in wide-ranging responses, the contributors analyze barriers of four types: incentives, management, data availability, and regulation. They also suggest that AI has the potential to improve outcomes and lower costs. Understanding both the benefits of and barriers to AI adoption is essential for designing policies that will affect the evolution of the healthcare system.

Higher Education Labour Market Relevance and Outcomes of Higher Education in Four US States Ohio, Texas, Virginia and Washington

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Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264411496
Total Pages : 437 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (644 download)

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Book Synopsis Higher Education Labour Market Relevance and Outcomes of Higher Education in Four US States Ohio, Texas, Virginia and Washington by : OECD

Download or read book Higher Education Labour Market Relevance and Outcomes of Higher Education in Four US States Ohio, Texas, Virginia and Washington written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2020-07-08 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report, which focuses on four US states – Ohio, Texas, Virginia and Washington – is the third of a series of country-specific reviews conducted as part of the OECD project on the labour market relevance and outcomes of higher education. he report offers a comprehensive review of graduate outcomes and policies supporting alignment between higher education and the labour market in the four participating states in 2018-19, an overview of the US labour market and higher education context, and a range of policy examples from across OECD jurisdictions to help improve the alignment of higher education and the labour market.