Bat For Combustion And Incineration Residues In A Circular Economy

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BAT for combustion and incineration residues in a Circular Economy

Author : Hjelmar, Ole
Publisher : Nordic Council of Ministers
ISBN 13 : 9289373598
Total Pages : 189 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (893 download)

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Book Synopsis BAT for combustion and incineration residues in a Circular Economy by : Hjelmar, Ole

Download or read book BAT for combustion and incineration residues in a Circular Economy written by Hjelmar, Ole and published by Nordic Council of Ministers. This book was released on 2022-09-28 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Available online: https://pub.norden.org/temanord2022-542/ Combustion of biomass and incineration of solid waste and sewage sludge are important parts of the energy production and waste management infrastructure in most of the Nordic countries, but they also produce substantial quantities of residual waste in terms of bottom ash, fly ash and flue gas cleaning residues which contain potentially harmful substances in various amounts. Preferably, the ashes and residues should be treated and utilised as part of the Circular Economy. The project provides an overview of the utilisation options, including environmental and treatment requirements, and of the associated technical and regulatory frameworks and practical conditions of utilisation. Compliance of combinations of treatments and applications of ashes and residues with Best Available Techniques (BAT) has been assessed, and seven Nordic BAT candidates have been proposed and described in detail.

Recycling of Critical Raw Materials in the Nordics

Author : Bård Bergfald
Publisher : Nordic Council of Ministers
ISBN 13 : 9289377933
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (893 download)

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Book Synopsis Recycling of Critical Raw Materials in the Nordics by : Bård Bergfald

Download or read book Recycling of Critical Raw Materials in the Nordics written by Bård Bergfald and published by Nordic Council of Ministers. This book was released on with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Available online: https://pub.norden.org/temanord2024-513/ A modern society needs access to critical raw materials (CRM) that are necessary for maintaining and developing its industries, infrastructure and welfare system. Europe has been facing increasing challenges in meeting its need for these materials, which are defined by their high economic importance and significant supply risk. The implementation of the Critical Raw Materials Act (CRMA) of EU aims to reduce this vulnerability by establishing a framework to ensure the Union's access to a secure and sustainable supply of critical raw materials. One important measure highlighted by this regulation is to increase CRM recycling. This report describes potential measures and instruments that may be relevant for Nordic countries and territories as tools for hitting the CRM recycling targets that CRMA introduces.

Handbook of Recycling

Author : Christina Meskers
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323860133
Total Pages : 758 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Recycling by : Christina Meskers

Download or read book Handbook of Recycling written by Christina Meskers and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-10-23 with total page 758 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Recycling, Second Edition, Winner of the International Solid Waste Association's 2014 Publication Award, is an authoritative review of the current state of recycling, reuse and reclamation processes commonly implemented today and how they interact with one another. Fully updated to cover recent developments in the field, this second edition has also been restructured to cover General Aspects of Recycling, Applications, Technology, Recovery and Collection, Economics, Governance and Policy. Several new chapters on global recycled material flows, sludges, reinforced plastics, and landfill mining have been added. It concludes with a review of the policy and economic implications, including the impact of recycling on energy use, sustainable development, and the environment. This book is a crucial aid to students and researchers in a range of disciplines, from materials and environmental science to public policy studies. Chapters authored by key experts from academia, industry, and the policymaking community Provides a thorough analysis from theory to practice to deeply understand the fundamentals, dynamics, complex interactions, opportunities, and challenges of recycling, within the larger picture of a circular system Describes the state of the art and lessons learned, to understand future challenges in recycling of a wide variety of products, materials, and waste flows Introduces the tools and practices to understand the opportunities and limitations of recycling in the context of a circular economy

An Introduction to Waste Management and Circular Economy

Author : Stijn van Ewijk
Publisher : UCL Press
ISBN 13 : 180008465X
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Waste Management and Circular Economy by : Stijn van Ewijk

Download or read book An Introduction to Waste Management and Circular Economy written by Stijn van Ewijk and published by UCL Press. This book was released on 2023-12-05 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This introductory textbook provides an essential interdisciplinary guide to waste management and circular economy. It helps students to understand the drivers and wider context of waste generation and management and the roles of waste prevention and resource efficiency. The textbook is ideal for teaching environmental engineering and science students, as well as students in interdisciplinary environmental programs. It introduces key concepts, the environmental, social, and economic impacts of waste, and best practices and technologies.

Advances in Sustainable Energy

Author : Yong-jun Gao
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303074406X
Total Pages : 871 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Sustainable Energy by : Yong-jun Gao

Download or read book Advances in Sustainable Energy written by Yong-jun Gao and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-09-08 with total page 871 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This books provides a comprehensive platform to the scientific, education and research communities working on various fields related to sustainable energy. It covers the exploration, generation and application of this area to meet societal needs as well as addressing global issues related to the environment. The content of this book presents research related to energy and how to tackle climate change as a comprehensive framework based on the success of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). The authors use the scientific method to analyze and deliver viable technical solutions, demonstrating how chemistry and engineering can be combined to solve technically challenging problems. While maintaining high scientific rigor, a quantitative approach is offered in select chapters to the study of energy related to our societies increasing need for electrical and chemical energy feedstocks.

Review of BAT for New Waste Incineration Issues

Author : I. Higham
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781857057171
Total Pages : 73 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (571 download)

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Book Synopsis Review of BAT for New Waste Incineration Issues by : I. Higham

Download or read book Review of BAT for New Waste Incineration Issues written by I. Higham and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 73 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Surface Treatment Industry in the Nordic Countries: Overview and BAT examples

Author : Karström, Kristoffer
Publisher : Nordic Council of Ministers
ISBN 13 : 9289369493
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (893 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Treatment Industry in the Nordic Countries: Overview and BAT examples by : Karström, Kristoffer

Download or read book Surface Treatment Industry in the Nordic Countries: Overview and BAT examples written by Karström, Kristoffer and published by Nordic Council of Ministers. This book was released on 2021-02-25 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Available online: https://pub.norden.org/temanord2021-509/ The objectives of this report have been to present an overview of the surface treatment (STM) industry and the legal framework for implementation of the IED directive in the Nordic countries. The project describes currently used Best Available Techniques (BATs) in the STM industry in the Nordic countries. Further the project describes the key environmental aspects of the STM sector relating to the use of raw materials, resource use of energy and water, emissions to surface- and groundwater, the generation of solid and liquid wastes. For the final part of the project, twelve BAT candidates and four new emerging techniques are described. The techniques are focusing on resource use, emissions to water, waste management, circular economy, energy use. Optimisation, closed loop systems, digitalisation and automation are common denominators.

Industrial Waste

Author : Herbert Pöllmann
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110674947
Total Pages : 604 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Industrial Waste by : Herbert Pöllmann

Download or read book Industrial Waste written by Herbert Pöllmann and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2021-08-23 with total page 604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Industrial residues are obtained from all treatments of raw materials in industry during the process of mining, raw materials treatment and final usage. During these processes of enrichment, optimization and utilization of raw materials only part of the original material can be used for the dedicated application and some left-over parts remain. This contribution focuses on residues like mining overburdens, ore residues and ore processing residues like slags, but also on incineration ashes and water purification muds. Natural materials like pozzolanes, due to their potential of CO2-reduction, are also included. Based on this knowledge secondary reusable materials due to their chemical, physical and mineralogical properties can be identified. Also different characterization methods for analysing the potential for further application of these residues are included.

Handbook of Solid Waste Management

Author : Chinnappan Baskar
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789811575259
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (752 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Solid Waste Management by : Chinnappan Baskar

Download or read book Handbook of Solid Waste Management written by Chinnappan Baskar and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Waste to Energy in the Age of the Circular Economy

Author : Asian Development Bank
Publisher : Asian Development Bank
ISBN 13 : 9292624849
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (926 download)

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Book Synopsis Waste to Energy in the Age of the Circular Economy by : Asian Development Bank

Download or read book Waste to Energy in the Age of the Circular Economy written by Asian Development Bank and published by Asian Development Bank. This book was released on 2020-11-01 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This compendium features 18 projects that demonstrate the use of waste-to-energy technologies in the municipal, agricultural, and industrial sectors. Lessons learned from these projects are discussed and provide insights on the challenges and opportunities of waste-to-energy projects. The compendium also provides an overview of specific technologies, including an assessment of their commercial maturity. The compendium complements the Waste to Energy in the Age of the Circular Economy: Best Practice Handbook. Both resources aim to support the efforts of developing countries in Asia and the Pacific to deploy and scale up technologies relevant to the circular economy.

Advances and Challenges in Hazardous Waste Management

Author : Hosam Saleh
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 0854660291
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (546 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances and Challenges in Hazardous Waste Management by : Hosam Saleh

Download or read book Advances and Challenges in Hazardous Waste Management written by Hosam Saleh and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2024-03-06 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hazardous waste poses one of the most complex and risky pollution challenges worldwide. As industrialization accelerates globally, volumes of toxic byproducts and emissions continue to grow, requiring urgent solutions. This book provides a practical overview of hazardous waste management approaches, technologies, and policies to reduce environmental and human health damage. The text begins by outlining Pakistan's current hazardous waste situation, including crucial pollution sources like the textile, fertilizer, and leather industries. It summarizes reduction efforts and persisting challenges around enforcement, technology capabilities, and lack of recycling infrastructure. The following chapters delve into biological waste management techniques and an innovative fertilizer production process utilizing steel slag waste. Case studies demonstrate the potential to convert industrial byproducts into economic resources. Several chapters focus on electronic waste (e-waste), examining landfill contamination risks in Africa and the push to transform these sites into urban mining operations. Technical contributions analyze tools like activated carbon filters to reduce toxic e-waste emissions. The book concludes with a look at winery waste recycling and closes with a chapter connecting hazardous waste management to broader sustainable development goals. Together, the chapters in this volume provide a multifaceted look at hazardous waste management strategies, current limitations, and the work still required to reduce ecological damage. The text is valuable for researchers of dangerous waste, industry operators, and policymakers looking to improve abatement practices. With its detailed case studies and technical analyses, the book offers both practical and big-picture insights to support the critical work of sustainable, effective hazardous waste management worldwide.

Incineration Technologies

Author : Alfons Buekens
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461457521
Total Pages : 93 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Incineration Technologies by : Alfons Buekens

Download or read book Incineration Technologies written by Alfons Buekens and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-01-04 with total page 93 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Waste incineration is the art of completely combusting waste, while maintaining or reducing emission levels below current emission standards. Where possible, objectives include the recovering of energy as well as the combustion residues. Successful waste incineration makes it possible to achieve a deep reduction in waste volume, obtain a compact and sterile residue, and eliminate a wide array of pollutants. This book places waste incineration within the wider context of waste management, and demonstrates that, in contrast to landfills and composting, waste incineration can eliminate objectionable and hazardous properties such as flammability and toxicity, result in a significant reduction in volume, and destroy gaseous and liquid waste streams leaving little or no residues beyond those linked to flue gas neutralization and treatment. Moreover, waste incineration sterilizes and destroys putrescible matter, and produces usable heat. Incineration Technologies first appeared as a peer-reviewed contribution to the Encyclopedia of Sustainability Science and Technology. It provides detailed treatment of the challenges of this technically complex process, which requires huge investment and operating costs, as well as good technical skills in maintenance and plant operation. Particular attention is paid to technologies for ensuring the complete burn-out of flue gas and residues and for controlling the resulting pollutants.

Incineration Technologies

Author : Alfons Buekens
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781461457534
Total Pages : 93 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (575 download)

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Book Synopsis Incineration Technologies by : Alfons Buekens

Download or read book Incineration Technologies written by Alfons Buekens and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-01-03 with total page 93 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Waste incineration is the art of completely combusting waste, while maintaining or reducing emission levels below current emission standards. Where possible, objectives include the recovering of energy as well as the combustion residues. Successful waste incineration makes it possible to achieve a deep reduction in waste volume, obtain a compact and sterile residue, and eliminate a wide array of pollutants. This book places waste incineration within the wider context of waste management, and demonstrates that, in contrast to landfills and composting, waste incineration can eliminate objectionable and hazardous properties such as flammability and toxicity, result in a significant reduction in volume, and destroy gaseous and liquid waste streams leaving little or no residues beyond those linked to flue gas neutralization and treatment. Moreover, waste incineration sterilizes and destroys putrescible matter, and produces usable heat. Incineration Technologies first appeared as a peer-reviewed contribution to the Encyclopedia of Sustainability Science and Technology. It provides detailed treatment of the challenges of this technically complex process, which requires huge investment and operating costs, as well as good technical skills in maintenance and plant operation. Particular attention is paid to technologies for ensuring the complete burn-out of flue gas and residues and for controlling the resulting pollutants.

Global Waste Management Outlook

Author : United Nations Publications
Publisher : UN
ISBN 13 : 9789280734799
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (347 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Waste Management Outlook by : United Nations Publications

Download or read book Global Waste Management Outlook written by United Nations Publications and published by UN. This book was released on 2017-03-31 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The UNEP Governing Council of February 2013 requested the United Nations Environment Programme "to develop a global outlook of challenges, trends and policies in relation to waste prevention, minimization and management, taking into account the materials life cycle, subject to the availability of extra-budgetary resources and in consultation with Governments and stakeholders, building on available data, best practices and success stories, taking into account the Global Chemicals Outlook and any other relevant initiatives and taking care not to duplicate existing information, to provide guidance for national policy planning." UNEP's International Environmental Technology Centre (IETC), in collaboration with the International Solid Waste Association (ISWA), has taken the lead on this initiative; aiming to develop the Global Waste Management Outlook as a tool to provide an authoritative overview, analysis and recommendations for action of policy instruments and financing models for waste management. The GWMO is the result of two year's work and provides the first comprehensive global overview of the state of waste management around the world in the 21st century.

Economic Policy Instruments for Plastic Waste

Author : Magnus Hennlock
Publisher : Nordic Council of Ministers
ISBN 13 : 9289338911
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (893 download)

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Book Synopsis Economic Policy Instruments for Plastic Waste by : Magnus Hennlock

Download or read book Economic Policy Instruments for Plastic Waste written by Magnus Hennlock and published by Nordic Council of Ministers. This book was released on 2015-03-18 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Achieving a high quality of waste plastic materials and recycling processes is a key challenge in closing the resource loops for plastics. This report reviews the status and trends for plastic waste flows and treatment in Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden. Furthermore, it gives an overview of existing policy instruments and the main challenges for designing policy instruments for improved recycling of plastic waste in these Nordic countries. The report identifies potential market failures associated with closing the resource loops for plastics. It reviews the economics research literature on policy instrument design for achieving optimal recycling rates and makes policy recommendations from the Nordic perspective. Finally, it presents results from a survey on market conditions to managers in the recycling and plastic manufacturing industry in Sweden.

Municipal Solid Waste Incinerator Residues

Author : A.J. Chandler
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080537184
Total Pages : 973 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (371 download)

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Book Synopsis Municipal Solid Waste Incinerator Residues by : A.J. Chandler

Download or read book Municipal Solid Waste Incinerator Residues written by A.J. Chandler and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1997-04-09 with total page 973 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text covers a broad spectrum of topics pertinent to the management of incinerator residues. Background information includes a history of incineration, and the influence of municipal waste composition, incinerator type air pollution control technologies on residue quality. Physical, chemical and leaching characteristics for the various ash streams are described, along with recommended sampling and evaluation methodologies. Residue handling and management options, including, treatment utilisation and disposal are also discussed in detail.

The Impact of Air Pollution on Health, Economy, Environment and Agricultural Sources

Author : Mohamed Khallaf
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9533075287
Total Pages : 459 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis The Impact of Air Pollution on Health, Economy, Environment and Agricultural Sources by : Mohamed Khallaf

Download or read book The Impact of Air Pollution on Health, Economy, Environment and Agricultural Sources written by Mohamed Khallaf and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2011-09-26 with total page 459 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book aims to strengthen the knowledge base dealing with Air Pollution. The book consists of 21 chapters dealing with Air Pollution and its effects in the fields of Health, Environment, Economy and Agricultural Sources. It is divided into four sections. The first one deals with effect of air pollution on health and human body organs. The second section includes the Impact of air pollution on plants and agricultural sources and methods of resistance. The third section includes environmental changes, geographic and climatic conditions due to air pollution. The fourth section includes case studies concerning of the impact of air pollution in the economy and development goals, such as, indoor air pollution in México, indoor air pollution and millennium development goals in Bangladesh, epidemiologic and economic impact of natural gas on indoor air pollution in Colombia and economic growth and air pollution in Iran during development programs. In this book the authors explain the definition of air pollution, the most important pollutants and their different sources and effects on humans and various fields of life. The authors offer different solutions to the problems resulting from air pollution.