Avian Gut Function In Health And Disease

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Avian Gut Function in Health and Disease

Author : Graham C. Perry
Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 1845931807
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (459 download)

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Book Synopsis Avian Gut Function in Health and Disease by : Graham C. Perry

Download or read book Avian Gut Function in Health and Disease written by Graham C. Perry and published by CABI. This book was released on 2006-01-01 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains conference proceedings of the 28th Poultry Science Symposium of the World's Poultry Science Association held in Bristol, UK, in September 2005. It focuses on the discontinued use of antibiotics in poultry and on the interactions between the birds, dietary factors and pathogens. The 23 chapters include the history, current use and legislative aspects of feed additives in the European Union; poultry nutrition without antibiotics; early development of the small intestinal function; absorptive function of the small intestine; epithelial structure and function of the hen intestine; immunological development of the gut; molecular approaches to the analysis of the gastrointestinal microbial ecosystems; microbial flora of the chicken digestive tract; mechanisms of pathogen control in the digestive tract; effect of nonstarch polysaccharidases on gastrointestinal function; effects of amino acid and protein supply on nutrition and health; the role of feed processing on gastrointestinal function and health in poultry; the causes, prevention and the role of nutrition in the production of wet litter; influence of gut health and immunity on micronutrient supply; virus-induced gastrointestinal diseases of chickens and turkeys; the digestive tract as an entry point for bacterial infections; Eimeria spp. genetics, protection and antigen identification; developments and constraints of feed acidification in controlling gut pathogens in poultry, with an emphasis on Salmonella spp., competitive exclusion in poultry production; Campylobacter spp. and their bacteriophages in poultry; breeding for disease resistance; The EU perspective on the monitoring of zoonoses and zoonotic agents and the significance of gastrointestinal problems to poultry farmers. This book will be of interest to researchers in food science and veterinary medicine, decision makers and poultry farmers.

Avian Gut Function in Health and Disease

Author :
Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 1845931815
Total Pages : 433 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (459 download)

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Book Synopsis Avian Gut Function in Health and Disease by :

Download or read book Avian Gut Function in Health and Disease written by and published by CABI. This book was released on 2006 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Derived from the 28th Poultry Science Symposium of the World's Poultry Science Association (UK), this book focuses on the current interest of the phasing out of antibiotic use in poultry and covers in-depth interactions between the bird, its diet and potential pathogens. It also demonstrates. the understanding of the gut health in the 21st century of commercial poultry and flocks and the ultimate safety of poultry product in the human food chain.

Improving Gut Health in Poultry

Author : Steven C. Ricke
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781786763051
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (63 download)

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Book Synopsis Improving Gut Health in Poultry by : Steven C. Ricke

Download or read book Improving Gut Health in Poultry written by Steven C. Ricke and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection summarises current research on the composition and function of the gastrointestinal tract in poultry, the factors that affect its function, and nutritional strategies to optimise poultry nutrition, health and environmental impact. Chapters summarise advances in sequencing and omics technologies to understand gut function, current understanding of the gut microbiota, the development of the gut microbiome over the life of the bird, and gut function in nutrient processing and immune response. The book the reviews what we know about factors affecting gut function and health, including gastrointestinal diseases, the interaction between pathogens and the gut as well the impact of antibiotics. The final group of chapters discuss current research on the effectiveness of feed additives in optimising gut health, including probiotics, prebiotics, synbiotics, antimicrobials, essential oils and other botanicals as well as cereal grains.

Avian Immunology

Author : Karel A. Schat
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123972728
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Avian Immunology by : Karel A. Schat

Download or read book Avian Immunology written by Karel A. Schat and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second edition of Avian Immunology provides an up-to-date overview of the current knowledge of avian immunology. From the ontogeny of the avian immune system to practical application in vaccinology, the book encompasses all aspects of innate and adaptive immunity in chickens. In addition, chapters are devoted to the immunology of other commercially important species such as turkeys and ducks, and to ecoimmunology summarizing the knowledge of immune responses in free-living birds often in relation to reproductive success. The book contains a detailed description of the avian innate immune system, encompassing the mucosal, enteric, respiratory and reproductive systems. The diseases and disorders it covers include immunodepressive diseases and immune evasion, autoimmune diseases, and tumors of the immune system. Practical aspects of vaccination are examined as well. Extensive appendices summarize resources for scientists including cell lines, inbred chicken lines, cytokines, chemokines, and monoclonal antibodies. The world-wide importance of poultry protein for the human diet, as well as the threat of avian influenza pandemics like H5N1 and heavy reliance on vaccination to protect commercial flocks makes this book a vital resource. This book provides crucial information not only for poultry health professionals and avian biologists, but also for comparative and veterinary immunologists, graduate students and veterinary students with an interest in avian immunology. With contributions from 33 of the foremost international experts in the field, this book provides the most up-to-date review of avian immunology so far Contains a detailed description of the avian innate immune system reviewing constitutive barriers, chemical and cellular responses; it includes a comprehensive review of avian Toll-like receptors Contains a wide-ranging review of the "ecoimmunology" of free-living avian species, as applied to studies of population dynamics, and reviews methods and resources available for carrying out such research

Poultry Diseases Influenced by Gastrointestinal Health

Author : Gino Lorenzoni
Publisher : Nottingham University Press
ISBN 13 : 190728415X
Total Pages : 149 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (72 download)

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Book Synopsis Poultry Diseases Influenced by Gastrointestinal Health by : Gino Lorenzoni

Download or read book Poultry Diseases Influenced by Gastrointestinal Health written by Gino Lorenzoni and published by Nottingham University Press. This book was released on 2010-11-01 with total page 149 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Providing a wealth of background knowledge on poultry anatomy, physiology, and immunology, this comprehensive reference explores poultry diseases that are directly related to or influenced by the gastrointestinal tract. Filled with useful images, this informative record discusses the impact of human pathogens harbored by poultry and offers alternatives to antibiotics in the treatment of intestinal disorders in poultry.

Functional Mechanisms at the Avian Gut Microbiome-Intestinal Immunity Interface and its Regulation of Avian Physiological Responses

Download Functional Mechanisms at the Avian Gut Microbiome-Intestinal Immunity Interface and its Regulation of Avian Physiological Responses PDF Online Free

Author : Michael Kogut
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832507247
Total Pages : 119 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional Mechanisms at the Avian Gut Microbiome-Intestinal Immunity Interface and its Regulation of Avian Physiological Responses by : Michael Kogut

Download or read book Functional Mechanisms at the Avian Gut Microbiome-Intestinal Immunity Interface and its Regulation of Avian Physiological Responses written by Michael Kogut and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-11-25 with total page 119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Formula for the future: nutrition or pathology?

Author : J.A. Taylor-Pickard
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9086866514
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (868 download)

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Book Synopsis Formula for the future: nutrition or pathology? by : J.A. Taylor-Pickard

Download or read book Formula for the future: nutrition or pathology? written by J.A. Taylor-Pickard and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2023-08-28 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Animal production is constantly changing. Over recent years, feed costs have increased significantly. Furthermore, today more emphasis is being placed on the health and welfare of production animals and birds, and in particular to the risk of zoonoses and potential food scares. The pig and poultry industries must now address not only the costs and efficiency of production, but also the impact of health and disease to both animals and the consumer. This edited collection of papers is taken from a series of seminars that brought together some of the world's leading authorities in the field of pig and poultry nutrition, health and production. The fundamental theme is to address the issues of nutrition and health, and in particular to cover the interactions and potential conflicts between the two. The importance of digestive function and the influence of nutrition on health and disease are covered in-depth. Strategies to combat salmonella and mycotoxins are also discussed. 'Formula for the future: nutrition or pathology' is aimed at nutritionists, veterinarians and animal producers as well as students and researchers studying animal and applied biological sciences.

Improving Gut Health in Poultry

Author : Steven C. Ricke
Publisher : Burleigh Dodds Agricultural Sc
ISBN 13 : 9781786763044
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (63 download)

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Book Synopsis Improving Gut Health in Poultry by : Steven C. Ricke

Download or read book Improving Gut Health in Poultry written by Steven C. Ricke and published by Burleigh Dodds Agricultural Sc. This book was released on 2019-07-26 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection summarises current research on the composition and function of the gastrointestinal tract in poultry, the factors that affect its function, and nutritional strategies to optimise poultry nutrition, health and environmental impact. Part 1 begins by summarising advances in sequencing and omics technologies to understand gut function. It then reviews our current understanding of the gut microbiota, the development of the gut microbiome over the life of the bird, and gut function in nutrient processing and immune response. The second part of the book reviews what we know about factors affecting gut function and health. Chapters cover gastrointestinal diseases, the interaction between pathogens and the gut as well the impact of antibiotics. The final group of chapters discuss current research on the effectiveness of feed additives in optimising gut health, including probiotics, prebiotics, synbiotics, antimicrobials, essential oils and other botanicals as well as cereal grains. With its distinguished editor and team of expert chapter authors, this will be a standard reference for poultry scientists, poultry feed manufacturers and the poultry farming community.

Nutraceuticals in Veterinary Medicine

Author : Ramesh C. Gupta
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030046249
Total Pages : 877 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Nutraceuticals in Veterinary Medicine by : Ramesh C. Gupta

Download or read book Nutraceuticals in Veterinary Medicine written by Ramesh C. Gupta and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-05-21 with total page 877 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique work compiles the latest knowledge around veterinary nutraceuticals, commonly referred to as dietary supplements, from ingredients to final products in a single source. More than sixty chapters organized in seven sections collate all related aspects of nutraceutical research in animal health and disease, among them many novel topics: common nutraceutical ingredients (Section-I), prebiotics, probiotics, synbiotics, enzymes and antibacterial alternatives (Section-II), applications of nutraceuticals in prevention and treatment of various diseases such as arthritis, periodontitis, diabetes, cognitive dysfunctions, mastitis, wounds, immune disorders, and cancer (Section-III), utilization of nutraceuticals in specific animal species (Section-IV), safety and toxicity evaluation of nutraceuticals and functional foods (Section-V), recent trends in nutraceutical research and product development (Section-VI), as well as regulatory aspects for nutraceuticals (Section-VII). The future of nutraceuticals and functional foods in veterinary medicine seems bright, as novel nutraceuticals will emerge and new uses of old agents will be discovered. International contributors to this book cover a variety of specialties in veterinary medicine, pharmacology, pharmacognosy, toxicology, chemistry, medicinal chemistry, biochemistry, physiology, nutrition, drug development, regulatory frameworks, and the nutraceutical industry. This is a highly informative and carefully presented book, providing scientific insight for academia, veterinarians, governmental and regulatory agencies with an interest in animal nutrition, complementary veterinary medicine, nutraceutical product development and research.

Pre and Probiotics for Poultry Gut Health

Author : Helen Masey O'Neill
Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 1800622724
Total Pages : 253 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Pre and Probiotics for Poultry Gut Health by : Helen Masey O'Neill

Download or read book Pre and Probiotics for Poultry Gut Health written by Helen Masey O'Neill and published by CABI. This book was released on 2023-07-13 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Poultry are the most widely used animal protein source in the world: billions of meat birds are produced globally each year, using 360 million tonnes of feed. Within Europe, over 30,000 companies involved in the production of poultry create an annual turnover of €107 billion. However, maintaining the sustainability of the industry as it moves towards antibiotic-free production is one of the key challenges. Starting with an overview of antibiotics as growth promoters and the challenges faced as the industry moves away from their use, this book then thoroughly considers the potential of pre and probiotic additives in poultry gut health. Based on the renowned World Poultry Science Association UK Branch Poultry Science Symposium 2022, this book provides a thorough and valuable contribution to the field for all involved with the nutrition and production of poultry.

Poultry Nutrition

Author : Vincenzo Tufarelli
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039438530
Total Pages : 754 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Poultry Nutrition by : Vincenzo Tufarelli

Download or read book Poultry Nutrition written by Vincenzo Tufarelli and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2021-01-06 with total page 754 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this Special Issue is to publish high quality papers concerning poultry nutrition and the interrelations between nutrition, metabolism, microbiota and the health of poultry. Therefore, I invite submissions of recent findings, as original research or reviews, on poultry nutrition, including, but not limited to, the following areas: the effect of feeding on poultry meat end egg quality; nutrient requirements of poultry; the use of functional feed additives to improve gut health and immune status; microbiota; nutraceuticals; soybean meal replacers as alternative sources of protein for poultry; the effects of feeding poultry on environmental impacts; the use of feed/food by-products in poultry diet; and feed technology.

Prebiotics and Probiotics Science and Technology

Author : Dimitris Charalampopoulos
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387790578
Total Pages : 1273 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Prebiotics and Probiotics Science and Technology by : Dimitris Charalampopoulos

Download or read book Prebiotics and Probiotics Science and Technology written by Dimitris Charalampopoulos and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-08-12 with total page 1273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive overview on the advances in the field, this volume presents the science underpinning the probiotic and prebiotic effects, the latest in vivo studies, the technological issues in the development and manufacture of these types of products, and the regulatory issues involved. It will be a useful reference for both scientists and technologists working in academic and governmental institutes, and the industry.

Poultry Feathers and Skin

Author : Oluyinka A Olukosi
Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 1786395118
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Poultry Feathers and Skin by : Oluyinka A Olukosi

Download or read book Poultry Feathers and Skin written by Oluyinka A Olukosi and published by CABI. This book was released on 2019-03-11 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The feathers and skin in birds are the first line of defence, but are also important in helping the bird to maintain a stable internal temperature, facilitate integral mobility and ensure successful mating in some species. For poultry, the physical conditions of feathers and skin are important barometers to assess the impact of management and ensure health and welfare. Based on the proceedings of a recent symposium, this book documents the significant developments that have been made in our understanding of the importance of the integument to poultry species. The book: Traces the development of the integument over time and discusses our current understanding of its embryonic development. Includes a broad range of studies covering genetics, welfare, health, nutrition, and management. Promotes research opportunities in an under-studied field. Providing a comprehensive yet concise summary of the available research, this book is an invaluable resource for both the poultry industry and for researchers in animal science and welfare at undergraduate and graduate levels.

The Animal Microbiome in Health and Disease

Author : Timothy J. Johnson
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889639002
Total Pages : 159 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis The Animal Microbiome in Health and Disease by : Timothy J. Johnson

Download or read book The Animal Microbiome in Health and Disease written by Timothy J. Johnson and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-07-29 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sturkie's Avian Physiology

Author : Colin G. Scanes
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 032385351X
Total Pages : 1464 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Sturkie's Avian Physiology by : Colin G. Scanes

Download or read book Sturkie's Avian Physiology written by Colin G. Scanes and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2021-11-06 with total page 1464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sturkie's Avian Physiology, Seventh Edition is the classic comprehensive single volume on the physiology of domestic as well as wild birds. This latest edition is thoroughly revised and updated and features several new chapters with entirely new content on such topics as vision, sensory taste, pain reception, evolution, and domestication. Chapters throughout have been greatly expanded due to the many recent advances in the field. This book is written by international experts in different aspects of avian physiology. For easy reading and searches, this book is structured under a series of themes, beginning with genomic studies, sensory biology and nervous systems, and major organs. The chapters then move on to investigate metabolism, endocrine physiology, reproduction, and finally cross-cutting themes such as stress and rhythms. New chapters on feathers and skin are featured as well. Sturkie’s Avian Physiology, Seventh Edition is an important resource for ornithologists, poultry scientists, and other researchers in avian studies. It is also useful for students in avian or poultry physiology, as well as avian veterinarians. Stands out as the only single volume devoted to bird physiology Features updates, revisions, or additions to each chapter Written and edited by international leaders in avian studies

Amino Acids in Nutrition and Health

Author : Guoyao Wu
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030544621
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Amino Acids in Nutrition and Health by : Guoyao Wu

Download or read book Amino Acids in Nutrition and Health written by Guoyao Wu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-03-26 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Amino acids (AAs) are not only building blocks of protein, but are also signalling molecules as well as regulators of gene expression and the protein phosphorylation cascade. Additionally, AAs are key precursors for syntheses of hormones and low-molecular weight nitrogenous substances with each having enormous biological importance. For example, physiological concentrations of AA metabolites (e.g., nitric oxide, polyamines, glutathione, taurine, thyroid hormones, and serotonin) are required for cell functions. Growing evidence shows that humans and animals have dietary requirements for all proteinogenic AAs. Mammals, birds and fish also have species- and age-dependent needs for some AA-related substances. However, elevated levels of other products (e.g., ammonia, homocysteine, H2S, and asymmetric dimethylarginine) are pathogenic factors for neurological disorders, oxidative stress, and cardiovascular disease. Thus, optimal amounts of AAs and their ratios in diets and circulation are crucial for whole body homeostasis and health. Adequate provision of one or a mixture of functional AAs or metabolites may be beneficial for ameliorating health problems at various stages of the life cycle (e.g., fetal growth restriction, neonatal morbidity and mortality, weaning-associated intestinal dysfunction and wasting syndrome, obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, the metabolic syndrome, and infertility). Dietary supplementation of these nutrients can also optimize the efficiency of metabolic transformations to enhance muscle growth, milk production, and athletic performance, while preventing excess fat deposition and reducing adiposity. Therefore, functional AAs hold great promise in improving the growth, health and well-being of individuals. Chapter 7 is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Alternative Systems for Poultry

Author : Victoria Sandilands
Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 9781780640099
Total Pages : 359 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Alternative Systems for Poultry by : Victoria Sandilands

Download or read book Alternative Systems for Poultry written by Victoria Sandilands and published by CABI. This book was released on 2012-01-01 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent interest in how poultry are housed and managed in order to ensure profitability, sustainability, and good levels of animal welfare, are challenging issues that commercial poultry keepers face, particularly where legislation is bringing about legal requirements for housing. This book compares and contrasts alternative housing with conventional and traditional systems for commercial poultry (laying hens, meat chickens, turkeys, waterfowl and gamebirds) with regards to welfare, disease, health, nutrition, sustainability and genotype-environment interaction. It is suitable for researchers and students in poultry science. .