Automatic Tiering for In-Memory Database Systems

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (134 download)

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Book Synopsis Automatic Tiering for In-Memory Database Systems by : Markus Dreseler

Download or read book Automatic Tiering for In-Memory Database Systems written by Markus Dreseler and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A decade ago, it became feasible to store multi-terabyte databases in main memory. These in-memory databases (IMDBs) profit from DRAM's low latency and high throughput as well as from the removal of costly abstractions used in disk-based systems, such as the buffer cache. However, as the DRAM technology approaches physical limits, scaling these databases becomes difficult. Non-volatile memory (NVM) addresses this challenge. This new type of memory is persistent, has more capacity than DRAM (4x), and does not suffer from its density-inhibiting limitations. Yet, as NVM has a higher latency (5-15x) and a lower throughput (0.35x), it cannot fully replace DRAM. IMDBs thus need to navigate the trade-off between the two memory tiers. We present a solution to this optimization problem. Leveraging information about access frequencies and patterns, our solution utilizes NVM's additional capacity while minimizing the associated access costs. Unlike buffer cache-based implementations, our tiering abstraction does not add any costs when reading ...

Automated Enterprise Systems for Maximizing Business Performance

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Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1466688424
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (666 download)

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Book Synopsis Automated Enterprise Systems for Maximizing Business Performance by : Papajorgji, Petraq

Download or read book Automated Enterprise Systems for Maximizing Business Performance written by Papajorgji, Petraq and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2015-09-25 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The integration of recent technological advances into modern business processes has allowed for greater efficiency and productivity. However, while such improvements are immensely beneficial, the modeling and coordination of these activities offers a unique set of challenges that must be addressed. Automated Enterprise Systems for Maximizing Business Performance is a pivotal reference source for the latest scholarly research on the modeling and application of automated business systems. Featuring extensive coverage on a variety of topics relating to the design, implementation, and current developments of such systems, this book is an essential reference source for information system practitioners, business managers, and advanced-level students seeking the latest research on achievements in this field. This publication features timely, research-based chapters within the context of business systems including, but not limited to, enterprise security, mobile technology, and techniques for the development of system models.

Non-Volatile Memory Database Management Systems

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031018680
Total Pages : 173 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-Volatile Memory Database Management Systems by : Joy Arulraj

Download or read book Non-Volatile Memory Database Management Systems written by Joy Arulraj and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-06-01 with total page 173 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the implications of non-volatile memory (NVM) for database management systems (DBMSs). The advent of NVM will fundamentally change the dichotomy between volatile memory and durable storage in DBMSs. These new NVM devices are almost as fast as volatile memory, but all writes to them are persistent even after power loss. Existing DBMSs are unable to take full advantage of this technology because their internal architectures are predicated on the assumption that memory is volatile. With NVM, many of the components of legacy DBMSs are unnecessary and will degrade the performance of data-intensive applications. We present the design and implementation of DBMS architectures that are explicitly tailored for NVM. The book focuses on three aspects of a DBMS: (1) logging and recovery, (2) storage and buffer management, and (3) indexing. First, we present a logging and recovery protocol that enables the DBMS to support near-instantaneous recovery. Second, we propose a storage engine architecture and buffer management policy that leverages the durability and byte-addressability properties of NVM to reduce data duplication and data migration. Third, the book presents the design of a range index tailored for NVM that is latch-free yet simple to implement. All together, the work described in this book illustrates that rethinking the fundamental algorithms and data structures employed in a DBMS for NVM improves performance and availability, reduces operational cost, and simplifies software development.

Main Memory Database Systems

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Publisher : Foundations and Trends in Databases
ISBN 13 : 9781680833249
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (332 download)

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Book Synopsis Main Memory Database Systems by : Frans Faerber

Download or read book Main Memory Database Systems written by Frans Faerber and published by Foundations and Trends in Databases. This book was released on 2017-07-20 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With growing memory sizes and memory prices dropping by a factor of 10 every 5 years, data having a "primary home" in memory is now a reality. Main-memory databases eschew many of the traditional architectural pillars of relational database systems that optimized for disk-resident data. The result of these memory-optimized designs are systems that feature several innovative approaches to fundamental issues (e.g., concurrency control, query processing) that achieve orders of magnitude performance improvements over traditional designs. This monograph provides an overview of recent developments in main-memory database systems. It covers five main issues and architectural choices that need to be made when building a high performance main-memory optimized database: data organization and storage, indexing, concurrency control, durability and recovery techniques, and query processing and compilation. The monograph focuses on four commercial and research systems: H-Store/VoltDB, Hekaton, HyPer, and SAPHANA. These systems are diverse in their design choices and form a representative sample of the state of the art in main-memory database systems. It also covers other commercial and academic systems, along with current and future research trends.

Architecture of a Database System

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Publisher : Now Publishers Inc
ISBN 13 : 1601980787
Total Pages : 137 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Architecture of a Database System by : Joseph M. Hellerstein

Download or read book Architecture of a Database System written by Joseph M. Hellerstein and published by Now Publishers Inc. This book was released on 2007 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Architecture of a Database System presents an architectural discussion of DBMS design principles, including process models, parallel architecture, storage system design, transaction system implementation, query processor and optimizer architectures, and typical shared components and utilities.

Virtual Shared Memory for Distributed Architectures

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Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781590331019
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Virtual Shared Memory for Distributed Architectures by : Eva Kühn

Download or read book Virtual Shared Memory for Distributed Architectures written by Eva Kühn and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2001 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Virtual Shared Memory for Distributed Architecture

Storage Systems

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0323908098
Total Pages : 748 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Storage Systems by : Alexander Thomasian

Download or read book Storage Systems written by Alexander Thomasian and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2021-10-13 with total page 748 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Storage Systems: Organization, Performance, Coding, Reliability and Their Data Processing was motivated by the 1988 Redundant Array of Inexpensive/Independent Disks proposal to replace large form factor mainframe disks with an array of commodity disks. Disk loads are balanced by striping data into strips—with one strip per disk— and storage reliability is enhanced via replication or erasure coding, which at best dedicates k strips per stripe to tolerate k disk failures. Flash memories have resulted in a paradigm shift with Solid State Drives (SSDs) replacing Hard Disk Drives (HDDs) for high performance applications. RAID and Flash have resulted in the emergence of new storage companies, namely EMC, NetApp, SanDisk, and Purestorage, and a multibillion-dollar storage market. Key new conferences and publications are reviewed in this book.The goal of the book is to expose students, researchers, and IT professionals to the more important developments in storage systems, while covering the evolution of storage technologies, traditional and novel databases, and novel sources of data. We describe several prototypes: FAWN at CMU, RAMCloud at Stanford, and Lightstore at MIT; Oracle's Exadata, AWS' Aurora, Alibaba's PolarDB, Fungible Data Center; and author's paper designs for cloud storage, namely heterogeneous disk arrays and hierarchical RAID. Surveys storage technologies and lists sources of data: measurements, text, audio, images, and video Familiarizes with paradigms to improve performance: caching, prefetching, log-structured file systems, and merge-trees (LSMs) Describes RAID organizations and analyzes their performance and reliability Conserves storage via data compression, deduplication, compaction, and secures data via encryption Specifies implications of storage technologies on performance and power consumption Exemplifies database parallelism for big data, analytics, deep learning via multicore CPUs, GPUs, FPGAs, and ASICs, e.g., Google's Tensor Processing Units

Databases and Information Systems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319401807
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Databases and Information Systems by : Guntis Arnicans

Download or read book Databases and Information Systems written by Guntis Arnicans and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-06-20 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 12th International Baltic Conference on Databases and Information Systems, DB&IS 2016, held in Riga, Latvia, in July 2016. The 25 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 62 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on ontology, conceptual modeling and databases; tools, technologies and languages for model-driven development; decision support systems and data mining; advanced systems and technologies; business process modeling and performance measurement; software testing and quality assurance; linguistic components of IS; information technology in teaching and learning.

Database Systems for Advanced Applications

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319914588
Total Pages : 845 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Database Systems for Advanced Applications by : Jian Pei

Download or read book Database Systems for Advanced Applications written by Jian Pei and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-05-11 with total page 845 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This two-volume set LNCS 10827 and LNCS 10828 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Database Systems for Advanced Applications, DASFAA 2018, held in Gold Coast, QLD, Australia, in May 2018. The 83 full papers, 21 short papers, 6 industry papers, and 8 demo papers were carefully selected from a total of 360 submissions. The papers are organized around the following topics: network embedding; recommendation; graph and network processing; social network analytics; sequence and temporal data processing; trajectory and streaming data; RDF and knowledge graphs; text and data mining; medical data mining; security and privacy; search and information retrieval; query processing and optimizations; data quality and crowdsourcing; learning models; multimedia data processing; and distributed computing.

The Transformers

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Publisher : innovad
ISBN 13 : 1735058424
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis The Transformers by : Andreas Graesser

Download or read book The Transformers written by Andreas Graesser and published by innovad. This book was released on 2020-08-27 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The Transformers" is all about Simplification and the Digital Enterprise. The story takes you on a journey through the digital world in times when economic conditions force companies to manage their bottom-line rigorously. Despite these conditions, digitization is in full swing. Digital strategies that are simple and understandable can create competitive advantages for companies' futures, shielding them from potential future threats. Published right in time, the book "The Transformers" shows how companies can immediately save cost with data transformation at the push of a button, and, at the same time, accelerate its digitization. It will empower you to drive transformation and end-to-end information management of the digital core successfully. "The Transformers" lays out the digital building blocks for businesses and introduces Artificial Intelligence and digital platforms to tackle Big Data. Also included, detailed descriptions of Digital Business Transformation enhance your understanding while demonstrating its applicability to digitization. The value of enterprises' core data shines like crown jewels that absolutely demand protection and safety. Graesser illustrates how to manage business data rightfully, and he explains the full data life cycle management with a focus on the historization of old data in terms of preservation and protection. The heart of the book consists of two chapters with in-depth explanations of technical platforms needed to conquer the Big Data challenges. The SAP HANA 2.0 platform, with its in-memory database, transforms the meaning of and the value out of Big Data with many advanced analytical capabilities. The Historization platform JiVS IMP by Data Migration International complements the operational enterprise systems with sophisticated data transformation capabilities realizing major value scenarios. In combination, both platforms together allow significant simplification of data management for real-time data business models. Strategic thinking and developing strategies, in principle, is an art more than 2,500 years old. From Battlefield to Greenfield, "The Transformers" bridges the time-gap from ancient China with its famous war strategist Sun Tzu who lived around 500 BC, to the digital era today. The fighting happened then, and it happens today in business with arms, battlegrounds, and warriors. Graesser provides significant insights on how to plan victories and to win battles even without fighting. The visions and strategies are substantial and have never moved out of the central attention of leaders. You can touch and feel Digital Business Transformation with stories about the digital journeys of enterprises across different industries. And the book closes with the 'Tips from the Top' chapter. It features Thomas Failer (founder of Data Migration International), Bjoern Braemer (Senior Vice president at SAP SE), Peter Hartmann (former CIO of the Geberit Group), and Tom Pfister (CEO Nytro Marketing). The book's audiences include C-suite business leaders and will appeal to all decision-makers who drive transformational business or Information Technology programs.

In-Memory Data Management

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642295754
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis In-Memory Data Management by : Hasso Plattner

Download or read book In-Memory Data Management written by Hasso Plattner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-04-17 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last fifty years the world has been completely transformed through the use of IT. We have now reached a new inflection point. This book presents, for the first time, how in-memory data management is changing the way businesses are run. Today, enterprise data is split into separate databases for performance reasons. Multi-core CPUs, large main memories, cloud computing and powerful mobile devices are serving as the foundation for the transition of enterprises away from this restrictive model. This book provides the technical foundation for processing combined transactional and analytical operations in the same database. In the year since we published the first edition of this book, the performance gains enabled by the use of in-memory technology in enterprise applications has truly marked an inflection point in the market. The new content in this second edition focuses on the development of these in-memory enterprise applications, showing how they leverage the capabilities of in-memory technology. The book is intended for university students, IT-professionals and IT-managers, but also for senior management who wish to create new business processes.

System Identification in Automatic Database Memory Tuning

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (669 download)

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Book Synopsis System Identification in Automatic Database Memory Tuning by : Tiffany Burrell

Download or read book System Identification in Automatic Database Memory Tuning written by Tiffany Burrell and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ABSTRACT: Databases are very complex systems that require database system administrators to perform system tuning in order to achieve optimal performance. Memory tuning is vital to the performance of a database system because when the database workload exceeds its memory capacity, the results of the queries running on a system are delayed and can cause substantial user dissatisfaction. In order to solve this problem, this thesis presents a platform modeled after a closed control feedback loop to control the level of multi-query processing. Utilizing this platform provides two key assets. First, the system identification is acquired, which is one of two crucial steps involved in developing a closed feedback loop. Second, the platform provides a means to experimentally study database tuning problem and verify the effectiveness of research ideas related to database performance.

Main Memory Management on Relational Database Systems

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031132955
Total Pages : 115 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Main Memory Management on Relational Database Systems by : Pedro Mejia Alvarez

Download or read book Main Memory Management on Relational Database Systems written by Pedro Mejia Alvarez and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-09-13 with total page 115 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides basic knowledge about main memory management in relational databases as it is needed to support large-scale applications processed completely in memory. In business operations, real-time predictability and high speed is a must. Hence every opportunity must be exploited to improve performance, including reducing dependency on the hard disk, adding more memory to make more data resident in the memory, and even deploying an in-memory system where all data can be kept in memory. The book provides one chapter for each of the main related topics, i.e. the memory system, memory management, virtual memory, and databases and their memory systems, and it is complemented by a short survey of six commercial systems: TimesTen, MySQL, VoltDB, Hekaton, HyPer/ScyPer, and SAP HANA.

Database Systems

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000562123
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Database Systems by : Elvis C. Foster

Download or read book Database Systems written by Elvis C. Foster and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-09-26 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a concise but comprehensive guide to the disciplines of database design, construction, implementation, and management. Based on the authors’ professional experience in the software engineering and IT industries before making a career switch to academia, the text stresses sound database design as a necessary precursor to successful development and administration of database systems. The discipline of database systems design and management is discussed within the context of the bigger picture of software engineering. Students are led to understand from the outset of the text that a database is a critical component of a software infrastructure, and that proper database design and management is integral to the success of a software system. Additionally, students are led to appreciate the huge value of a properly designed database to the success of a business enterprise. The text was written for three target audiences. It is suited for undergraduate students of computer science and related disciplines who are pursuing a course in database systems, graduate students who are pursuing an introductory course to database, and practicing software engineers and information technology (IT) professionals who need a quick reference on database design. Database Systems: A Pragmatic Approach, 3rd Edition discusses concepts, principles, design, implementation, and management issues related to database systems. Each chapter is organized into brief, reader-friendly, conversational sections with itemization of salient points to be remembered. This pragmatic approach includes adequate treatment of database theory and practice based on strategies that have been tested, proven, and refined over several years. Features of the third edition include: Short paragraphs that express the salient aspects of each subject Bullet points itemizing important points for easy memorization Fully revised and updated diagrams and figures to illustrate concepts to enhance the student’s understanding Real-world examples Original methodologies applicable to database design Step-by-step, student-friendly guidelines for solving generic database systems problems Opening chapter overviews and concluding chapter summaries Discussion of DBMS alternatives such as the Entity–Attributes–Value model, NoSQL databases, database-supporting frameworks, and other burgeoning database technologies A chapter with sample assignment questions and case studies This textbook may be used as a one-semester or two-semester course in database systems, augmented by a DBMS (preferably Oracle). After its usage, students will come away with a firm grasp of the design, development, implementation, and management of a database system.

Large Scale Management of Distributed Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540476598
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Large Scale Management of Distributed Systems by : Radu State

Download or read book Large Scale Management of Distributed Systems written by Radu State and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-10-12 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 17th IFIP/IEEE International Workshop on Distributed Systems, Operations and Management, DSOM 2006, held in Dublin, Ireland in October 2006 in the course of the 2nd International Week on Management of Networks and Services, Manweek 2006. The 21 revised full papers and four revised short papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 85 submissions.

A Course in In-Memory Data Management

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642552706
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis A Course in In-Memory Data Management by : Hasso Plattner

Download or read book A Course in In-Memory Data Management written by Hasso Plattner and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-05-28 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent achievements in hardware and software development, such as multi-core CPUs and DRAM capacities of multiple terabytes per server, enabled the introduction of a revolutionary technology: in-memory data management. This technology supports the flexible and extremely fast analysis of massive amounts of enterprise data. Professor Hasso Plattner and his research group at the Hasso Plattner Institute in Potsdam, Germany, have been investigating and teaching the corresponding concepts and their adoption in the software industry for years. This book is based on an online course that was first launched in autumn 2012 with more than 13,000 enrolled students and marked the successful starting point of the openHPI e-learning platform. The course is mainly designed for students of computer science, software engineering, and IT related subjects, but addresses business experts, software developers, technology experts, and IT analysts alike. Plattner and his group focus on exploring the inner mechanics of a column-oriented dictionary-encoded in-memory database. Covered topics include - amongst others - physical data storage and access, basic database operators, compression mechanisms, and parallel join algorithms. Beyond that, implications for future enterprise applications and their development are discussed. Step by step, readers will understand the radical differences and advantages of the new technology over traditional row-oriented, disk-based databases. In this completely revised 2nd edition, we incorporate the feedback of thousands of course participants on openHPI and take into account latest advancements in hard- and software. Improved figures, explanations, and examples further ease the understanding of the concepts presented. We introduce advanced data management techniques such as transparent aggregate caches and provide new showcases that demonstrate the potential of in-memory databases for two diverse industries: retail and life sciences.

Implementation techniques for main memory database systems

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 23 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Implementation techniques for main memory database systems by : University of California, Berkeley. Electronics Research Laboratory. POSTGRES Project

Download or read book Implementation techniques for main memory database systems written by University of California, Berkeley. Electronics Research Laboratory. POSTGRES Project and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 23 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the availability of very large, relatively inexpensive main memories, it is becoming possible to keep large databases resident in main memory. This paper considers the changes necessary to permit a relational database system to take advantage of large amounts of main memory. The authors evaluate AVL vs. B+- tree access methods for main memory databases, hash-based query processing strategies vs. sort-merge, and study recovery issues when most or all of the database fits in main memory. As expected, B+- trees are the preferred storage mechanism unless more than 80-90% of the database fits in main memory. A somewhat surprising result is that hash based query processing strategies are advantageous for large memory situations. Keywords: Access; Algorithms. (Author).