Atoms And Molecules In Strong External Fields

Download Atoms And Molecules In Strong External Fields full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online Atoms And Molecules In Strong External Fields ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!

Atoms and Molecules in Strong External Fields

Author : P. Schmelcher
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306470748
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Atoms and Molecules in Strong External Fields by : P. Schmelcher

Download or read book Atoms and Molecules in Strong External Fields written by P. Schmelcher and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-05-08 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains contributions to the 172. WE-Heraeus-Seminar “Atoms and Molecules in Strong External Fields,” which took place April 7–11 1997 at the Phys- zentrum Bad Honnef (Germany). The designation “strong fields” applies to external static magnetic, and/or electric fields that are sufficiently intense to cause alterations in the atomic or molecular str- ture and dynamics. The specific topics treated are the behavior and properties of atoms in strong static fields, the fundamental aspects and electronic structure of molecules in strong magnetic fields, the dynamics and aspects of chaos in highly excited R- berg atoms in external fields, matter in the atmosphere of astrophysical objects (white dwarfs, neutron stars), and quantum nanostructures in strong magnetic fields. It is obvious that the elaboration of the corresponding properties in these regimes causes the greatest difficulties, and is incomplete even today. Present-day technology has made it possible for many research groups to study the behavior of matter in strong external fields, both experimentally and theore- cally, where the phrase “experimentally” includes the astronomical observations. - derstanding these systems requires the development of modern theories and powerful computational techniques. Interdisciplinary collaborations will be helpful and useful in developing more efficient methods to understand these important systems. Hence the idea was to bring together people from different fields like atomic and molecular physics, theoretical chemistry, astrophysics and all those colleagues interested in aspects of few-body systems in external fields.

Light-Matter Interaction

Author : Wendell T. Hill, III
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 352761902X
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Light-Matter Interaction by : Wendell T. Hill, III

Download or read book Light-Matter Interaction written by Wendell T. Hill, III and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-06-25 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book draws together the principal ideas that form the basis of atomic, molecular, and optical science and engineering. It covers the basics of atoms, diatomic molecules, atoms and molecules in static and electromagnetic fields and nonlinear optics. Exercises and bibliographies supplement each chapter, while several appendices present such important background information as physics and math definitions, atomic and molecular data, and tensor algebra. Accessible to advanced undergraduates, graduate students, or researchers who have been trained in one of the conventional curricula of physics, chemistry, or engineering but who need to acquire familiarity with adjacent areas in order to pursue their research goals.

Atoms in Strong Fields

Author : C.A. Nicolaides
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475793340
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Atoms in Strong Fields by : C.A. Nicolaides

Download or read book Atoms in Strong Fields written by C.A. Nicolaides and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book collects the lectures given at the NATO Advanced Study Institute on "Atoms in Strong Fields", which took place on the island of Kos, Greece, during the two weeks of October 9-21,1988. The designation "strong field" applies here to an external electromagnetic field that is sufficiently strong to cause highly nonlinear alterations in atomic or molecular struc ture and dynamics. The specific topics treated in this volume fall into two general cater gories, which are those for which strong field effects can be studied in detail in terrestrial laboratories: the dynamics of excited states in static or quasi-static electric and magnetic fields; and the interaction of atoms and molecules with intense laser radiation. In both areas there exist promising opportunities for research of a fundamental nature. An electric field of even a few volts per centimeter can be very strong on the atom ic scale, if it acts upon a weakly bound state. The study of Rydberg states with high reso lution laser spectroscopic techniques has made it possible to follow the transition from weak-field to strong-field behavior in remarkable detail, using static fields of modest lab oratory strength; in the course of this transition the atomic system evolves from one which can be thoroughly understood in terms of field-free quantum numbers, to one which cannot be meaningfully associated at all with the zero-field states of the atom.

Atoms and Molecules

Author : Mitchel Weissbluth
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 032314294X
Total Pages : 730 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Atoms and Molecules by : Mitchel Weissbluth

Download or read book Atoms and Molecules written by Mitchel Weissbluth and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 730 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Atoms and Molecules describes the basic properties of atoms and molecules in terms of group theoretical methods in atomic and molecular physics. The book reviews mathematical concepts related to angular momentum properties, finite and continuous rotation groups, tensor operators, the Wigner-Eckart theorem, vector fields, and vector spherical harmonics. The text also explains quantum mechanics, including symmetry considerations, second quantization, density matrices, time-dependent, and time-independent approximation methods. The book explains atomic structure, particularly the Dirac equation in which its nonrelativistic approximation provides the basis for the derivation of the Hamiltonians for all important interactions, such as spin-orbit, external fields, hyperfine. Along with multielectron atoms, the text discusses multiplet theory, the Hartree-Fock formulation, as well as the electromagnetic radiation fields, their interactions with atoms in first and higher orders. The book explores molecules and complexes, including the Born-Oppenheimer approximation, molecular orbitals, the self-consistent field method, electronic states, vibrational and rotational states, molecular spectra, and the ligand field theory. The book can prove useful for graduate or advanced students and academicians in the field of general and applied physics.

Atoms and Molecules in Laser and External Fields

Author : Man Mohan
Publisher : Alpha Science International, Limited
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Atoms and Molecules in Laser and External Fields by : Man Mohan

Download or read book Atoms and Molecules in Laser and External Fields written by Man Mohan and published by Alpha Science International, Limited. This book was released on 2008 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The recent evolution of lasers and other external field (e.g. Synchrotron radiation, strong electric and magnetic fields) sources is opening up new frontiers of science which cover explorations in broad areas ranging from atomic, molecular and optical physics (AMOP) to nuclear fusion and high energy particle physics; even further to astrophysics and cosmology. Atomic and molecular dynamics is being explored at the femto and near atto- second time scale. Ultra-intense laser and other external fields attracting vigorous attention and interest from the view point of their control. The topics covered in the book are: Applications of ultra-intense ultra-short pulse lasers; Atoms, molecules and clusters in strong laser and other external fields; high field chemistry; high harmonic generation (HHG), X-ray generation by laser matter interactions and their applications, collisions in laser fields, relativistic particle generation and acceleration by super-strong laser plasma interactions etc.

Theoretical Femtosecond Physics

Author : Frank Grossmann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540778977
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Theoretical Femtosecond Physics by : Frank Grossmann

Download or read book Theoretical Femtosecond Physics written by Frank Grossmann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-07-24 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume offers theoretical investigations of atoms and molecules interacting with pulsed or continuous wave lasers. Theoretical background is included, and the text incorporates several exercises. Additional calculations are performed in the appendices.

Constituents of Matter

Author : Wilhelm Raith
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849312021
Total Pages : 938 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (12 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Constituents of Matter by : Wilhelm Raith

Download or read book Constituents of Matter written by Wilhelm Raith and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2001-07-11 with total page 938 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published as part of the renowned Bergmann-Schaefer textbook series on experimental physics, this volume fills an important void by providing a thorough treatment of the basic: atoms, molecules, nuclei, and particles. Written by experimentalists, it forms a unique compendium of our practical knowledge of the basic elements While keeping all of the rigor necessary for a clean treatment, the authors go beyond theory and describe major experimental results that give readers a clear view of the practical side of nature.

Controlling the Quantum World

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309102707
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Controlling the Quantum World by : National Research Council

Download or read book Controlling the Quantum World written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2007-06-21 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As part of the Physics 2010 decadal survey project, the Department of Energy and the National Science Foundation requested that the National Research Council assess the opportunities, over roughly the next decade, in atomic, molecular, and optical (AMO) science and technology. In particular, the National Research Council was asked to cover the state of AMO science, emphasizing recent accomplishments and identifying new and compelling scientific questions. Controlling the Quantum World, discusses both the roles and challenges for AMO science in instrumentation; scientific research near absolute zero; development of extremely intense x-ray and laser sources; exploration and control of molecular processes; photonics at the nanoscale level; and development of quantum information technology. This book also offers an assessment of and recommendations about critical issues concerning maintaining U.S. leadership in AMO science and technology.

Electric-dipole Polarizabilities of Atoms, Molecules, and Clusters

Author : Keith D. Bonin
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810224936
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (249 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Electric-dipole Polarizabilities of Atoms, Molecules, and Clusters by : Keith D. Bonin

Download or read book Electric-dipole Polarizabilities of Atoms, Molecules, and Clusters written by Keith D. Bonin and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1997 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an in-depth review of experiment and theory on electric-dipole polarizabilities. It is broad in scope, encompassing atomic, molecular, and cluster polarizabilities. Both static and dynamic polarizabilities are treated (in the absence of absorption) and a full tensor picture of the polarizability is used. Traditional experimental techniques for measuring electric polarizabilities are described in detail. Recently developed experimental methods, including light forces, position-sensitive time-of-flight deflection, and atom interferometry, are also extensively discussed. Theoretical techniques for calculating polarizabilities are reviewed, including a discussion on the use of Gaussian basis sets. Many important comparisons between theory and experiment are summarized in an extensive set of tables of polarizabilities of important atoms, molecules, and clusters. Applications of polarizabilities to many areas of chemistry and physics are described, including optics, chemical structure, interactions of gases and particles with surfaces, and the interaction of molecules with light. The emphasis is on a lucid presentation of the ideas and results with up-to-date discussions on important applications such as optical tweezers and nanostructure fabrication. This book provides an excellent overview of the importance of polarizabilities in understanding the physical, electronic, and optical properties of particles in a regime that goes from free atoms to condensed-phase clusters.

High-Resolution Experiments on Strong-Field Ionization of Atoms and Molecules

Author : Lutz Fechner
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319320467
Total Pages : 151 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis High-Resolution Experiments on Strong-Field Ionization of Atoms and Molecules by : Lutz Fechner

Download or read book High-Resolution Experiments on Strong-Field Ionization of Atoms and Molecules written by Lutz Fechner and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-26 with total page 151 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this thesis, the ionization of atoms and small molecules in strong laser fields is experimentally studied using a reaction microscope. The population of autoionizing doubly excited states in the laser fields is proven and a possible connection to the well-known dielectronic recombination processes is discussed. The fundamental process of tunnel ionization in strong laser fields is subject of investigation in a pump-probe experiment with ultrashort laser pulses. A coherent superposition of electronic states in singly charged argon ions is created within the first, and subsequently tunnel-ionized with the second pulse. This gives access to state-selective information about the tunneling process and allows to test common models. Moreover, the ionization of krypton and argon at different wavelengths is studied, from the multiphoton to the tunneling regime. The wavelength-dependent investigations are furthermore extended to molecular hydrogen. In addition to ionization, this system might undergo different dissociative processes. Channel-selective electron momentum distributions are presented and compared to each other.

Springer Handbook of Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

Author : Gordon W. F. Drake
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030738930
Total Pages : 1436 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Springer Handbook of Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics by : Gordon W. F. Drake

Download or read book Springer Handbook of Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics written by Gordon W. F. Drake and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-02-09 with total page 1436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprises a comprehensive reference source that unifies the entire fields of atomic molecular and optical (AMO) physics, assembling the principal ideas, techniques and results of the field. 92 chapters written by about 120 authors present the principal ideas, techniques and results of the field, together with a guide to the primary research literature (carefully edited to ensure a uniform coverage and style, with extensive cross-references). Along with a summary of key ideas, techniques, and results, many chapters offer diagrams of apparatus, graphs, and tables of data. From atomic spectroscopy to applications in comets, one finds contributions from over 100 authors, all leaders in their respective disciplines. Substantially updated and expanded since the original 1996 edition, it now contains several entirely new chapters covering current areas of great research interest that barely existed in 1996, such as Bose-Einstein condensation, quantum information, and cosmological variations of the fundamental constants. A fully-searchable CD- ROM version of the contents accompanies the handbook.

Atoms in Strong Light Fields

Author : N. B. Delone
Publisher : Springer Series in Chemical Ph
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Atoms in Strong Light Fields by : N. B. Delone

Download or read book Atoms in Strong Light Fields written by N. B. Delone and published by Springer Series in Chemical Ph. This book was released on 1985 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Astronomy-Inspired Atomic and Molecular Physics

Author : A.R. Rau
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 030647820X
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Astronomy-Inspired Atomic and Molecular Physics by : A.R. Rau

Download or read book Astronomy-Inspired Atomic and Molecular Physics written by A.R. Rau and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-05-02 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aimed at senior undergraduate and first-year graduate students in departments of physics and astronomy, this textbook gives a systematic treatment of atomic and molecular structure and spectra, together with the effect of weak and strong external electromagnetic fields. Topics chosen are those of interest in astronomy, and indeed many were inspired by specific astronomical contexts. Examples include the negative ion of hydrogen and the effects of strong magnetic fields such as those occurring on certain white dwarfs and neutron stars. Adiabatic and non-adiabatic handling of electron correlations and application to processes such as dielectronic recombination are included. Astronomical examples are provided throughout, as well as end-of-the-chapter problems and exercises. Over seventy illustrative diagrams complete this unique and comprehensive volume.

Coherence Phenomena in Atoms and Molecules in Laser Fields

Author : Andre D Bandrauk
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461533643
Total Pages : 397 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Coherence Phenomena in Atoms and Molecules in Laser Fields by : Andre D Bandrauk

Download or read book Coherence Phenomena in Atoms and Molecules in Laser Fields written by Andre D Bandrauk and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the lectures and communications presented at the NATO Advanced Research Workshop (NATO ARW 900857) which was held May 5-10, 1991 at McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. A scientific commitee made up of P.P. Lambropoulos (USC & Crete), P.8. Corkum (NRC, Ottawa), and H. B. vL. van den Heuvell (FOM, Amsterdam) guided the organizers, A.D. Bandrauk (Sherbrooke) and S.C. Wallace (Toronto) in preparing a programme which would cover the latest advances in the field of atom and molecule laser interactions. Since the last meeting held in July 1987 on "Atomic and Molecular Processes with Short Intense Laser Pulses", NATO ASI vol 1718 (Plenum Press 1988), considerable progress has been made in understanding high intensity effects on atoms and the concomitant coherence effects. After four years, the emphasis is now shifting more to molecules. The present volume represents therefore this trend with four sections covering the main interests of research endeavours in this area: i) Atoms in Intense Laser-Fields ii) Molecules in Intense Laser Fields iii) Atomic Coherences iv) Molecular Coherences The experience developed over the years in multiphoton atomic processes has been very useful and is the main source of our understanding of similar processes in molecules. Thus ATI (above threshold ionization) has been found to occur in molecules as well as a new phenomenon, ATD (above-threshold dissociation). Laser-induced avoided crossings of molecular electronic surfaces is also now entering the current language of high intensity molecular processes.

High Magnetic Fields

Author : Fritz Herlach
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812774874
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis High Magnetic Fields by : Fritz Herlach

Download or read book High Magnetic Fields written by Fritz Herlach and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This three-volume book provides a comprehensive review of experiments in very strong magnetic fields that can only be generated with very special magnets. The first volume is entirely devoted to the technology of laboratory magnets: permanent, superconducting, high-power water-cooled and hybrid; pulsed magnets, both nondestructive and destructive (megagauss fields). Volumes 2 and 3 contain reviews of the different areas of research where strong magnetic fields are an essential research tool. These volumes deal primarily with solid-state physics; other research areas covered are biological systems, chemistry, atomic and molecular physics, nuclear resonance, plasma physics and astrophysics (including QED).

High Magnetic Fields

Author : Fritz Herlach
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814490547
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis High Magnetic Fields by : Fritz Herlach

Download or read book High Magnetic Fields written by Fritz Herlach and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003-10-06 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This three-volume book provides a comprehensive review of experiments in very strong magnetic fields that can only be generated with very special magnets. The first volume is entirely devoted to the technology of laboratory magnets: permanent, superconducting, high-power water-cooled and hybrid; pulsed magnets, both nondestructive and destructive (megagauss fields). Volumes 2 and 3 contain reviews of the different areas of research where strong magnetic fields are an essential research tool. These volumes deal primarily with solid-state physics; other research areas covered are biological systems, chemistry, atomic and molecular physics, nuclear resonance, plasma physics and astrophysics (including QED).

Atoms, Molecules and Photons

Author : Wolfgang Demtröder
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540323465
Total Pages : 578 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Atoms, Molecules and Photons by : Wolfgang Demtröder

Download or read book Atoms, Molecules and Photons written by Wolfgang Demtröder and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-03-06 with total page 578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This introduction to Atomic and Molecular Physics explains how our present model of atoms and molecules has been developed during the last two centuries by many experimental discoveries and from the theoretical side by the introduction of quantum physics to the adequate description of micro-particles. It illustrates the wave model of particles by many examples and shows the limits of classical description. The interaction of electromagnetic radiation with atoms and molecules and its potential for spectroscopy is outlined in more detail and in particular lasers as modern spectroscopic tools are discussed more thoroughly. Many examples and problems with solutions should induce the reader to an intense active cooperation.