Astronomical Phenomena

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Astrophysics Processes

Author : Hale Bradt
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139469584
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Astrophysics Processes by : Hale Bradt

Download or read book Astrophysics Processes written by Hale Bradt and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2008-09-25 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bridging the gap between physics and astronomy textbooks, this book provides step-by-step physical and mathematical development of fundamental astrophysical processes underlying a wide range of phenomena in stellar, galactic, and extragalactic astronomy. The book has been written for upper-level undergraduates and beginning graduate students, and its strong pedagogy ensures solid mastery of each process and application. It contains over 150 tutorial figures, numerous examples of astronomical measurements, and 201 exercises. Topics covered include the Kepler–Newton problem, stellar structure, binary evolution, radiation processes, special relativity in astronomy, radio propagation in the interstellar medium, and gravitational lensing. Applications presented include Jeans length, Eddington luminosity, the cooling of the cosmic microwave background (CMB), the Sunyaev–Zeldovich effect, Doppler boosting in jets, and determinations of the Hubble constant. This text is a stepping stone to more specialized books and primary literature. Password-protected solutions to the exercises are available to instructors at www.cambridge.org/9780521846561.

Fundamentals of Astrometry

Author : Jean Kovalevsky
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781139453172
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (531 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Astrometry by : Jean Kovalevsky

Download or read book Fundamentals of Astrometry written by Jean Kovalevsky and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-06-03 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Astrometry encompasses all that is necessary to provide the positions and motions of celestial bodies. This includes observational techniques, instrumentation, processing and analysis of observational data, reference systems and frames, and the resulting astronomical phenomena. Astrometry is fundamental to all other fields of astronomy, from the pointing of telescopes, to navigation and guidance systems, to distance and motion determinations for astrophysics. In the last few decades, new observational techniques have enabled improvements in accuracy by orders of magnitude. Starting from basic principles, this book provides the fundamentals for this new astrometry at milli- and micro-arcsecond accuracies. Topics include: basics of general relativity; co-ordinate systems; vectors, tensors, quaternions, and observational uncertainties; determination and use of the celestial and terrestrial reference systems and frames; applications of new observational techniques; present and future star catalogues and double star astrometry. This comprehensive reference will be invaluable for graduate students and research astronomers.

Geminos's Introduction to the Phenomena

Author : James Evans
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691187150
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Geminos's Introduction to the Phenomena by : James Evans

Download or read book Geminos's Introduction to the Phenomena written by James Evans and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2018-06-05 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first complete English translation of Geminos's Introduction to the Phenomena--one of the most important and interesting astronomical works of its type to have survived from Greek antiquity. Gracefully and charmingly written, Geminos's first-century BC textbook for beginning students of astronomy can now be read straight through with understanding and enjoyment by a wider audience than ever before. James Evans and Lennart Berggren's accurate and readable translation is accompanied by a thorough introduction and commentary that set Geminos's work in its historical, scientific, and philosophical context. This book is generously illustrated with diagrams from medieval manuscripts of Geminos's text, as well as drawings and photographs of ancient astronomical instruments. It will be of great interest to students of the history of science, to classicists, and to professional and amateur astronomers who seek to learn more about the origins of their science. Geminos provides a clear view of Greek astronomy in the period between Hipparchos and Ptolemy, treating such subjects as the zodiac, the constellations, the theory of the celestial sphere, lunar cycles, and eclipses. Most significantly, Geminos gives us the earliest detailed discussion of Babylonian astronomy by a Greek writer, thus offering valuable insight into the cross-cultural transmission of astronomical knowledge in antiquity.

The Beauty of the Heavens a Pictorial Display of the Astronomical Phenomena of the Universe

Author : Charles F. Blunt
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 3385133777
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (851 download)

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Book Synopsis The Beauty of the Heavens a Pictorial Display of the Astronomical Phenomena of the Universe by : Charles F. Blunt

Download or read book The Beauty of the Heavens a Pictorial Display of the Astronomical Phenomena of the Universe written by Charles F. Blunt and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2024-06-12 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reprint of the original, first published in 1840.

Astronomical Almanac for the Year 2022

Author : Government Publishing Office
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780707746203
Total Pages : 628 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (462 download)

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Book Synopsis Astronomical Almanac for the Year 2022 by : Government Publishing Office

Download or read book Astronomical Almanac for the Year 2022 written by Government Publishing Office and published by . This book was released on 2022-01-13 with total page 628 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prepared jointly with Her Majesty's Nautical Almanac Office, United Kingdom Hydrographic Office. Designed in consultation with other astronomers of many countries. Provides current, accurate astronomical data for use in the making and reduction of observations and for general purposes. The Astronomical Almanac Online extends the printed version by providing data best presented in machine-readable form. Online data are provided for several years. Contains data for astronomy, space sciences, geodesy, surveying, navigation, and other applications. Also used for navigation by air and water.The Astronomical Almanac is a joint publication of the U.S. Nautical Almanac Office, United States Naval Observatory (USNO), in the United States and Her Majesty's Nautical Almanac Office (HMNAO), United Kingdom Hydrographic Office (UKHO), in the United Kingdom. This annual publication contains precise ephemerides of the Sun, Moon, planets, and satellites, data for eclipses and other astronomical phenomena for a given year, and serves as a world-wide standard for such information.

Lights in the Sky

Author : Michael Maunder
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1846287618
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (462 download)

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Book Synopsis Lights in the Sky by : Michael Maunder

Download or read book Lights in the Sky written by Michael Maunder and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-09-28 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many lights and other objects in the sky go unrecognised, or at least are little understood by those observing them. Such things range from the commonplace like rainbows and meteors, to the distinctly unusual like the green flash and ball lightning. And there is still a residuum of objects that remain unidentified by the watcher – classed generally as ‘UFOs’, a description which today has connotations of the mysterious, even of extraterrestrial visitors. The first part of this book is an identification guide, very much like the "plant identifier" sections found in a good gardening or botany book. It allows quick (and structured) identification of known aerial phenomena, whether at night or during the day. The objects thus found are referenced to the second part of the book... The second part gives a full description, physical explanation, and where relevant notes on observing and photographing the various phenomena. Some will need optical aids such as binoculars or telescopes, but the main thrust of the book is identification and explanation rather than imaging. The final chapter approaches UFOs from a scientific standpoint, particularly the way in which human perception and often preconception affects the outcome. It does however finish with a short section on "extraterrestrial UFOs", emphasising the burden of proof aspect and touching on the scientific theories of life on other worlds and the improbability of visitors.

Fifty Year Almanac of Astronomical Events - 2021 to 2070

Author : Fred Espenak
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781941983355
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (833 download)

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Book Synopsis Fifty Year Almanac of Astronomical Events - 2021 to 2070 by : Fred Espenak

Download or read book Fifty Year Almanac of Astronomical Events - 2021 to 2070 written by Fred Espenak and published by . This book was released on 2021-01-24 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Fifty Year Almanac of Astronomical Events: 2021 to 2070 is a catalog listing a wide range of solar system phenomena as seen from Earth. Each year gives a concise compendium of the most conspicuous and/or significant astronomical events involving the Sun, Moon and the planets. The astronomical events include the following. - solar and lunar eclipses - phases of the Moon - apogees and perigees of the Moon - Equinoxes and Solstices of Earth - aphelion and perihelion (Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn and Uranus) - oppositions and conjunctions of the planets - elongations of Mercury and Venus - close conjunctions of the Moon with the planets and bright stars - close conjunctions of planets with bright stars and other planets - peak of major meteor showers The date and time of each event is given in Greenwich Mean Time (= Coordinated Universal Time). With 200+ events each year, the Fifty Year Almanac includes over 10,200 astronomical events.

Getting Started

Author : Allan Hall
Publisher : Createspace Independent Pub
ISBN 13 : 9781484143476
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (434 download)

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Book Synopsis Getting Started by : Allan Hall

Download or read book Getting Started written by Allan Hall and published by Createspace Independent Pub. This book was released on 2013-04-16 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Astrophotography can be one of the most rewarding pursuits of a lifetime, it can also be one of the most daunting. This book uses over 200 illustrations, images, charts and graphs in addition to the text to help you understand what equipment you will need and how to make it all work so you can create breathtaking images of the heavens.From purchasing your first astrophotography telescope, hooking up your camera, taking long exposure images, and finally processing that finished image, this book will be your indispensable guide.If you have ever wanted to take photographs of glowing nebulae, spiral galaxies and shimmering star clusters, this is the reference you want on your desk as well as with you out under the stars.I will take you on a journey exploring in-depth details of field rotation and focusing methods, as well as explaining not just the what and how, but the ever important why. Actually see why you stack multiple images and what effect it has. Don't just read about how the atmosphere affects imaging, see it through experimentation that you can do at home on your own!

Astronomy Methods

Author : Hale Bradt
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521535519
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (355 download)

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Book Synopsis Astronomy Methods by : Hale Bradt

Download or read book Astronomy Methods written by Hale Bradt and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Astronomy Methods is an introduction to the basic practical tools, methods and phenomena that underlie quantitative astronomy. Taking a technical approach, the author covers a rich diversity of topics across all branches of astronomy, from radio to gamma-ray wavelengths. Topics include the quantitative aspects of the electromagnetic spectrum, atmospheric and interstellar absorption, telescopes in all wavebands, interferometry, adaptive optics, the transport of radiation through matter to form spectral lines, and neutrino and gravitational-wave astronomy. Clear, systematic presentations of the topics are accompanied by diagrams and problem sets. Written for undergraduates and graduate students, this book contains a wealth of information that is required for the practice and study of quantitative and analytical astronomy and astrophysics.

Weird Weather

Author : David A. J. Seargent
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461430704
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Weird Weather by : David A. J. Seargent

Download or read book Weird Weather written by David A. J. Seargent and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-03-02 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is, in a sense, a sequel to David Seargent's first Springer book Weird Astronomy (2010). Whereas Weird Astronomy extended over a broad range of purely astronomical topics, the present work concentrates on phenomena closer to home; the atmospheric and "shallow space" events as opposed to deep space events. The line between astronomy and meteorology is blurred - a fact that is discussed in Weird Weather. It is not primarily a book of "wonders" or of the unexplained, although some of the topics covered remain mysteries. It is primarily directed toward those who are fascinated by climate and weather, and who are open-minded when considering Earth's climate, what drives it, and what are the causes of climate change. The author, David A. J. Seargent, presents the facts with a balanced and scientific approach. Weird Weather: Tales of Astronomical and Atmospheric Anomalies is about strange, unusual, and apparently inexplicable observations of the air and sky. Primarily these are in the Earth's atmosphere, but there are corresponding phenomena in the atmospheres of other planets of the Solar System - lightning on Venus, Jupiter, and Saturn, whirlwinds and dust storms of Mars, and auroras on Jupiter. Topics include anomalous lights, anomalous sounds, spectacular effects of cloud illumination by the Sun or Moon, lightning phenomena, electrophonic sounds of lightning, aurora and meteors, tornado and whirlwind phenomena on Earth and Mars, usual atmospheric effects, mirages, and the possible astronomical influences on cloud and climate.

Astronomy and Astrophysics in the New Millennium

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309070376
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Astronomy and Astrophysics in the New Millennium by : National Research Council

Download or read book Astronomy and Astrophysics in the New Millennium written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2002-02-07 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In preparing the report, Astronomy and Astrophysics in the New Millenium , the AASC made use of a series of panel reports that address various aspects of ground- and space-based astronomy and astrophysics. These reports provide in-depth technical detail. Astronomy and Astrophysics in the New Millenium: An Overview summarizes the science goals and recommended initiatives in a short, richly illustrated, non-technical booklet.

Eclipse

Author : Duncan Steel
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780747273851
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (738 download)

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Book Synopsis Eclipse by : Duncan Steel

Download or read book Eclipse written by Duncan Steel and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ever since the dawn of time, eclipses have been percieved as peculiarly portentous events. These once-in-a-lifetime happenings hold a powerful fascination for us all. Steel's book explains much about eclipses, their science and their significance to humankind.

The Astronomical Almanac for the Year ...

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 578 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (45 download)

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Book Synopsis The Astronomical Almanac for the Year ... by :

Download or read book The Astronomical Almanac for the Year ... written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Observations and Predictions of Eclipse Times by Early Astronomers

Author : J.M. Steele
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401595283
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Observations and Predictions of Eclipse Times by Early Astronomers by : J.M. Steele

Download or read book Observations and Predictions of Eclipse Times by Early Astronomers written by J.M. Steele and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Eclipses have long been seen as important celestial phenomena, whether as omens affecting the future of kingdoms, or as useful astronomical events to help in deriving essential parameters for theories of the motion of the moon and sun. This is the first book to collect together all presently known records of timed eclipse observations and predictions from antiquity to the time of the invention of the telescope. In addition to cataloguing and assessing the accuracy of the various records, which come from regions as diverse as Ancient Mesopotamia, China, and Europe, the sources in which they are found are described in detail. Related questions such as what type of clocks were used to time the observations, how the eclipse predictions were made, and how these prediction schemes were derived from the available observations are also considered. The results of this investigation have important consequences for how we understand the relationship between observation and theory in early science and the role of astronomy in early cultures, and will be of interest to historians of science, astronomers, and ancient and medieval historians.

Violent Phenomena in the Universe

Author : Jayant V. Narlikar
Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486152316
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (861 download)

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Book Synopsis Violent Phenomena in the Universe by : Jayant V. Narlikar

Download or read book Violent Phenomena in the Universe written by Jayant V. Narlikar and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2012-10-16 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Acclaimed by Nature as "excellent and uncompromising," this reader-friendly book explores exploding stars, black holes, and the Big Bang. Clear and lively, it conveys the excitement of modern cosmology. 1982 edition.

Popular Astronomy

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 802 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Popular Astronomy by :

Download or read book Popular Astronomy written by and published by . This book was released on 1918 with total page 802 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Astronomy in the Ancient World

Author : Alexus McLeod
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319236008
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Astronomy in the Ancient World by : Alexus McLeod

Download or read book Astronomy in the Ancient World written by Alexus McLeod and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-06-17 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Alexus McLeod explores every aspect of the lesser-known history of astronomy in the Americas (Mesoamerica and North America), China and India, each through the frame of a particular astronomical phenomena. Part One considers the development of astronomy in the Americas as a response, in part, to the Supernova of 1054, which may have led to a cultural renaissance in astronomy. He then goes on to explore the contemporary understanding of supernovae, contrasting it with that of the ancient Americas. Part Two is framed through the appearances of great comets, which had major divinatory significance in early China. The author discusses the advancement of observational astronomy in China, its influence on politics and its role in the survival or failure of empires. Furthermore, the contemporary understanding of comets is also discussed for comparison. Part Three, on India, considers the magnificent observatories of the Rajput king Jai Singh II, and the question of their purpose. The origins of Indian astronomy are examined in Vedic thought and its development is followed through the period of Jai Singh, including the role played by solar eclipses. The author also includes a modern explanation of our understanding of eclipses to date. In the final section of the book, McLeod discusses how ancient traditions might help modern civilization better understand Earth’s place in the cosmos.