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Aspects Of Agricultural Cooperative Performance Measurement
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Book Synopsis Aspects of agricultural cooperative performance measurement by : David Charles Price
Download or read book Aspects of agricultural cooperative performance measurement written by David Charles Price and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 848 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Measuring the Performance of Agricultural Cooperatives by : United States Agriculture
Download or read book Measuring the Performance of Agricultural Cooperatives written by United States Agriculture and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2012-04-28 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The task of measuring the financial performance of cooperatives is made problematic by the attributes of the cooperative form of business. Most of the commonly used financial measures give an incomplete picture of a cooperative's performance. However, the extra value approach used in this report enables a cooperative's use of member-supplied funds to be fully measured-whether member capital is earning more, or less, than it could in alternative investments. The value a cooperative generates over and above its expenses, including an opportunity cost for its equity capital, is termed "extra value." A positive extra value indicates that a cooperative has created value by its operations, while a negative extra value means that a cooperative has actually diminished the value of members' investment. Extra value is measured by subtracting an interest charge on equity capital from net savings. Three different interest rates are used for the charge on equity. The December average British Banker's Association's London Inter-Bank Offered Rate (Libor) plus 200 basis points provides the basic reference rate. This Libor + 2 "basic" rate represents the commonly held opinion that banks in the United States will generally extend loans to a firm with a better-than-average credit rating, at an interest rate of about 200 basis points above the Libor. Extra value was also calculated at two higher rates, the basic rate plus 5 percentage points and the basic rate plus 10 percentage points, to reflect a range of risk premiums because investors consider equity investment riskier than debt. For comparisons over time and among different types of cooperatives, extra value is expressed as a percentage of operating capital. This common-sized index is thus scale- and operating mode-neutral. Extra value was calculated for 65 cooperatives that had been on USDA's top 100 cooperatives (based on revenue) list for at least 4 years in each of two 5-year time periods-1992 through 1996 and 2000 through 2004. Looking at these two time periods allows for an examination of how cooperative performance progressed over time. Additionally, averaging over multiple years should have helped minimize the impact of extraordinary factors on results.
Book Synopsis Measuring the Performance of Agricultural Cooperatives by :
Download or read book Measuring the Performance of Agricultural Cooperatives written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Farmer Cooperatives written by and published by . This book was released on 1990-12 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Factors Affecting Performance of Agricultural Cooperative by : Tewodros Biset Amene
Download or read book Factors Affecting Performance of Agricultural Cooperative written by Tewodros Biset Amene and published by . This book was released on 2017-04-20 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Cooperative Information Report written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Relationship Between Performance and Governance in Agricultural Cooperatives by : See Yang (Agricultural economist)
Download or read book The Relationship Between Performance and Governance in Agricultural Cooperatives written by See Yang (Agricultural economist) and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Previous research in cooperative governance have modeled the relationship between performance and governance using econometric methods such as two-stage least squares (2SLS) estimation and three-stage least squares (3SLS) estimation. This study uses an alternative modeling approach to cooperative governance--structural equation modeling. Treated in a novel way, cooperative performance is measured as a latent variable. The findings contribute a robust measurement model to the literature providing evidence that cooperative performance is best measured by qualitative indicators rather than quantitative financial indicators. The structural model suggests that cooperative performance is weakly associated with governance practices.
Book Synopsis Monitoring and Evaluation of Village Level Cooperatives by : Mustafa K. Mujeri
Download or read book Monitoring and Evaluation of Village Level Cooperatives written by Mustafa K. Mujeri and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Case studies of Asia-Pacific region.
Book Synopsis Operational Efficiency of Agricultural Cooperatives in Developing Countries by : Eberhard Dülfer
Download or read book Operational Efficiency of Agricultural Cooperatives in Developing Countries written by Eberhard Dülfer and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Basic considerations; Efficiency with respect to social and economic development targets; Motivational and organizacional aspects of cooperative efficiency; Efficiency of different patterns of cooperative farming in developing regions; Efficiency of different of service and credit cooperatives; Imperatives for management and financing of cooperative enterprises; Prerequisites for cooperative efficiency within agricultural development projects; Vocational training and education required for members and personnel of cooperatives in developing countries.
Book Synopsis Performance of U.S. Agricultural Cooperatives by : Zvi Lerman
Download or read book Performance of U.S. Agricultural Cooperatives written by Zvi Lerman and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Agricultural Cooperatives by : Glynn McBride
Download or read book Agricultural Cooperatives written by Glynn McBride and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 429 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The genesis of this book dates back a number of years to an annual meeting of the American Institute of Cooperation. Cooperative leaders at that meeting openly expressed their feelings that they would like a much stronger commitment on the part of our land grant universities in particular and other educational institutions in general to creating a greater understanding of cooperatives and their role in our economy. Since I was in agreement with this position, the course in general group action which I was teaching was changed to emphasize the role of agricultural cooperatives. The need for a textbook designed to help in this emphasis became apparent. This book is the culmination of an effort to meet that need. This book has been prepared with the student and instructor in mind. It is based upon experience gained from many years of interaction with students in a classroom setting, in discussions with them after class hours, and after they had finished their degree requirements and had taken positions in jndustry, government, or elsewhere. While objectives of the book have remained relatively unchanged over time, the sub stance and format as means of meeting those objectives have changed from time to time as a result of these contacts and discussions. The input xiv Preface xv of students over the years as reflected in this product is gratefully acknowledged.
Book Synopsis Agricultural Marketing Cooperatives by :
Download or read book Agricultural Marketing Cooperatives written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis New Perspectives on Performance Evaluation of Agricultural Producer Organizations by : Jennifer Keeling Bond
Download or read book New Perspectives on Performance Evaluation of Agricultural Producer Organizations written by Jennifer Keeling Bond and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Agricultural Cooperative Management and Policy by : Constantin Zopounidis
Download or read book Agricultural Cooperative Management and Policy written by Constantin Zopounidis and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-06-05 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the use of farm level, micro- and macro-data of cooperative systems and networks in developing new robust, reliable and coherent modeling tools for agricultural and environmental policy analysis. The efficacy of public intervention on agriculture is largely determined by the existence of reliable information on the effects of policy options and market developments on farmers' production decisions and in particular, on key issues such as levels of agricultural and non-agricultural output, land use and incomes, use of natural resources, sustainable-centric management, structural change and the viability of family farms. Over the last years, several methods and analytical tools have been developed for policy analysis using various sets of data. Such methods have been based on integrated approaches in an effort to investigate the above key issues and have thus attempted to offer a powerful environment for decision making, particularly in an era of radical change for both agriculture and the wider economy.
Book Synopsis Development and Application of Cooperative Theory and Measurement of Cooperative Performance by : American Agricultural Economics Association
Download or read book Development and Application of Cooperative Theory and Measurement of Cooperative Performance written by American Agricultural Economics Association and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 99 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Handbook of Research on Cooperatives and Mutuals by : Matthew S. Elliott
Download or read book Handbook of Research on Cooperatives and Mutuals written by Matthew S. Elliott and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2023-02-14 with total page 593 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This incisive Handbook provides a global update on the state of knowledge in cooperatives and mutuals, expertly describing future directions for research and education. Showcasing extensive discussions of cooperative theory, Matthew S. Elliott and Michael A. Boland, and the contributors, assess cooperatives' social, economic and environmental effects and analyse the impact of regional and cultural features that make cooperatives unique.
Book Synopsis How to Measure the Efficiency of Agricultural Cooperatives in Developing Countries by : Johannes Kuhn
Download or read book How to Measure the Efficiency of Agricultural Cooperatives in Developing Countries written by Johannes Kuhn and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: