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Artificial Human Sensors
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Book Synopsis Artificial Human Sensors by : Peter Wide
Download or read book Artificial Human Sensors written by Peter Wide and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-03-23 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the elderly population increases, the importance of creating sophisticated information support to humans with limited sensing performance has also grown. This book discusses human and artificial sensing in conjunction with human perception capabilities (auditory, taste, smell, vision, and touch). It also discusses the fusion of this sensing information to find answers to questions such as how we can increase our human "fuzzy" decision capability (perception). The book presents intelligent new technologies that can enhance the natural sensing, perception, and mobility abilities of humans, allowing them to have healthier, more productive, safer lives.
Book Synopsis Artificial And Natural Perception: Proceedings Of The 2nd Italian Conference On Sensors And Microsystems by : Corrado Di Natale
Download or read book Artificial And Natural Perception: Proceedings Of The 2nd Italian Conference On Sensors And Microsystems written by Corrado Di Natale and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998-01-15 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains a number of articles concerning the artificial perception of reality, as can be perceived by a sensor, and its interaction with natural human perception through the senses. For the first time, a link between the sensor's field and the more general perception theory is attempted. Besides, the book offers a unique insight provided by the research on sensors and microsystems currently being carried out in Italy. It covers the typical area of sensors and microsystems: chemical and biological sensors, physical sensors and micromechanics.
Book Synopsis Smart Wireless Sensing by : Zheng Yang
Download or read book Smart Wireless Sensing written by Zheng Yang and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-10-27 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Perception of human beings has evolved from natural biosensor to powerful sensors and sensor networks. In sensor networks, trillions of devices are interconnected and sense a broad spectrum of contexts for human beings, laying the foundation of Internet of Things (IoT). However, sensor technologies have several limitations relating to deployment cost and usability, which render them unacceptable for practical use. Consequently, the pursuit of convenience in human perception necessitates a wireless, sensorless and contactless sensing paradigm. Recent decades have witnessed rapid developments in wireless sensing technologies, in which sensors detect wireless signals (such as acoustic, light, and radio frequency) originally designed for data transmission or lighting. By analyzing the signal measurements on the receiver end, channel characteristics can be obtained to convey the sensing results. Currently, significant effort is being devoted to employing the ambient Wi-Fi, RFID, Bluetooth, ZigBee, and television signals for smart wireless sensing, eliminating the need for dedicated sensors and promoting the prospect of the Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT). This book provides a comprehensive and in-depth discussion of wireless sensing technologies. Specifically, with a particular focus on Wi-Fi-based sensing for understanding human behavior, it adopts a top-down approach to introduce three key topics: human detection, localization, and activity recognition. Presenting the latest advances in smart wireless sensing based on an extensive review of state-of-the-art research, it promotes the further development of this area and also contributes to interdisciplinary research.
Book Synopsis The Human Knowledge Based Sensor System by : Peter Wide
Download or read book The Human Knowledge Based Sensor System written by Peter Wide and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 95 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Artificial Tactile Sensing in Biomedical Engineering by :
Download or read book Artificial Tactile Sensing in Biomedical Engineering written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Artificial Tactile Sensing in Biomedical Engineering by : Siamak Najarian
Download or read book Artificial Tactile Sensing in Biomedical Engineering written by Siamak Najarian and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 2009-05-18 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publisher's Note: Products purchased from Third Party sellers are not guaranteed by the publisher for quality, authenticity, or access to any online entitlements included with the product. Master Artificial Tactile Sensing Design for Biomedical Engineering Applications Filled with high-quality photographs and illustrations, including some in color, this definitive guide details the design and manufacturing of artificial tactile systems and their applications in surgical procedures. Artificial Tactile Sensing in Biomedical Engineering explains the fundamentals of the human sense of touch and the latest techniques for artificially replicating it. The book describes the mechanistic principles of static and dynamic tactile sensors and discusses cutting-edge biomedical applications, including minimally invasive surgery, tumor detection, robotic surgery, and surgical simulations. Artificial Tactile Sensing in Biomedical Engineering covers: Capacitive, magnetic, inductive, conductive elastomeric, optical, and thermal sensors Strain gauge and piezoelectric sensors Tactile sensing in surgery and palpation Tactile image information through palpation Tumor detection via artificial tactile sensing Estimating tumor parameters using the finite element method and an artificial neural network Determination of mechanical properties of biological tissues Tactile sensing in remote and robotic surgery Haptics application in surgical simulation
Book Synopsis Human and Robot Hands by : Matteo Bianchi
Download or read book Human and Robot Hands written by Matteo Bianchi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-02-24 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book looks at the common problems both human and robotic hands encounter when controlling the large number of joints, actuators and sensors required to efficiently perform motor tasks such as object exploration, manipulation and grasping. The authors adopt an integrated approach to explore the control of the hand based on sensorimotor synergies that can be applied in both neuroscience and robotics. Hand synergies are based on goal-directed, combined muscle and kinematic activation leading to a reduction of the dimensionality of the motor and sensory space, presenting a highly effective solution for the fast and simplified design of artificial systems. Presented in two parts, the first part, Neuroscience, provides the theoretical and experimental foundations to describe the synergistic organization of the human hand. The second part, Robotics, Models and Sensing Tools, exploits the framework of hand synergies to better control and design robotic hands and haptic/sensing systems/tools, using a reduced number of control inputs/sensors, with the goal of pushing their effectiveness close to the natural one. Human and Robot Hands provides a valuable reference for students, researchers and designers who are interested in the study and design of the artificial hand.
Book Synopsis Analyzing Future Applications of AI, Sensors, and Robotics in Society by : Musiolik, Thomas Heinrich
Download or read book Analyzing Future Applications of AI, Sensors, and Robotics in Society written by Musiolik, Thomas Heinrich and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2020-09-11 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The rise of artificial intelligence and its countless branches have caused many professional industries to rethink their traditional methods of practice and develop new techniques to keep pace with technological advancement. The continued use of intelligent technologies in the professional world has propelled researchers to contemplate future opportunities and challenges that artificial intelligence may withhold. Significant research is a necessity for understanding future trends of artificial intelligence and the preparation of prospective issues. Analyzing Future Applications of AI, Sensors, and Robotics in Society provides emerging research exploring the potential uses and future challenges of intelligent technological advancements and their impact in education, finance, politics, business, healthcare, and engineering. Featuring coverage on a broad range of topics such as neuronal networks, cognitive computing, and e-health, this book is ideally designed for practitioners, researchers, scientists, executives, strategists, policymakers, academicians, government officials, developers, and students seeking current research on future societal uses of intelligent technology.
Book Synopsis Artificial Intelligence and Data Science in Environmental Sensing by : Mohsen Asadnia
Download or read book Artificial Intelligence and Data Science in Environmental Sensing written by Mohsen Asadnia and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2022-02-09 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Artificial Intelligence and Data Science in Environmental Sensing provides state-of-the-art information on the inexpensive mass-produced sensors that are used as inputs to artificial intelligence systems. The book discusses the advances of AI and Machine Learning technologies in material design for environmental areas. It is an excellent resource for researchers and professionals who work in the field of data processing, artificial intelligence sensors and environmental applications. - Presents tools, connections and proactive solutions to take sustainability programs to the next level - Offers a practical guide for making students proficient in modern electronic data analysis and graphics - Provides knowledge and background to develop specific platforms related to environmental sensing, including control water, air and soil quality, water and wastewater treatment, desalination, pollution mitigation/control, and resource management and recovery
Book Synopsis Human Behavior Understanding in Networked Sensing by : Paolo Spagnolo
Download or read book Human Behavior Understanding in Networked Sensing written by Paolo Spagnolo and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-06 with total page 463 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a broad overview of both the technical challenges in sensor network development, and the real-world applications of distributed sensing. Important aspects of distributed computing in large-scale networked sensor systems are analyzed in the context of human behavior understanding, including topics on systems design tools and techniques. Additionally, the book examines a varied range of applications. Features: contains valuable contributions from an international selection of leading experts in the field; presents a high-level introduction to the aims and motivations underpinning distributed sensing; describes decision-making algorithms in the presence of complex sensor networks; provides a detailed analysis of the design, implementation, and development of a distributed network of homogeneous or heterogeneous sensors; reviews the application of distributed sensing to human behavior understanding and autonomous intelligent vehicles; includes a helpful glossary and a list of acronyms.
Book Synopsis Analysing Data from Capacitive Floor Sensors for Human Gait Assessment Using Artificial Neural Networks by : Raoul Hoffmann
Download or read book Analysing Data from Capacitive Floor Sensors for Human Gait Assessment Using Artificial Neural Networks written by Raoul Hoffmann and published by Logos Verlag Berlin GmbH. This book was released on with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gait analysis is valuable in medical research and diagnosis, by delivering information that helps in choosing methods of intervention and rehabilitation that are beneficial for a patient. In gait laboratories, cameras or IMUs are often used to gather gait patterns. This thesis explores the possibility of using sensors below the floor as a gait data source. These sensors measure changes in the electrical capacitance to recognise steps. The construction is designed for indoor environments and is hidden under common flooring layer types. Therefore, it is very robust and suitable for practical use in daily clinical routine. A formal framework was developed to represent the measurements, considering the special characteristics of this floor sensor. The data were then used as input for artificial neural networks that were applied on classification and regression tasks. In a feature construction and extraction approach, the spatial spread of footfalls was derived and used with a feed-forward neural network. Then, in a feature learning approach, the time series data was transformed into a local receptive field, and used with a recurrent neural network. Three studies were conducted for the goals to distinguish between people with low and high risk of falling, to estimate age, and to recognise walking challenges as an external gait intervention. The combination of a robust and hidden floor sensor and machine learning opens up the prospect of future applications in health and care.
Book Synopsis Human Activity Recognition and Behaviour Analysis by : Liming Chen
Download or read book Human Activity Recognition and Behaviour Analysis written by Liming Chen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-06-11 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book first defines the problems, various concepts and notions related to activity recognition, and introduces the fundamental rationale and state-of-the-art methodologies and approaches. It then describes the use of artificial intelligence techniques and advanced knowledge technologies for the modelling and lifecycle analysis of human activities and behaviours based on real-time sensing observations from sensor networks and the Internet of Things. It also covers inference and decision-support methods and mechanisms, as well as personalization and adaptation techniques, which are required for emerging smart human-machine pervasive systems, such as self-management and assistive technologies in smart healthcare. Each chapter includes theoretical background, technological underpinnings and practical implementation, and step-by-step information on how to address and solve specific problems in topical areas. This monograph can be used as a textbook for postgraduate and PhD students on courses such as computer systems, pervasive computing, data analytics and digital health. It is also a valuable research reference resource for postdoctoral candidates and academics in relevant research and application domains, such as data analytics, smart cities, smart energy, and smart healthcare, to name but a few. Moreover, it offers smart technology and application developers practical insights into the use of activity recognition and behaviour analysis in state-of-the-art cyber-physical systems. Lastly, it provides healthcare solution developers and providers with information about the opportunities and possible innovative solutions for personalized healthcare and stratified medicine.
Book Synopsis Next Generation Artificial Vision Systems by : Anil Anthony Bharath
Download or read book Next Generation Artificial Vision Systems written by Anil Anthony Bharath and published by Artech House. This book was released on 2008 with total page 453 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This interdisciplinary work brings you to the cutting edge of emerging technologies inspired by human sight, ranging from semiconductor photoreceptors based on novel organic polymers and retinomorphic processing circuitry to low-powered devices that replicate spatial and temporal processing in the brain. Moreover, it is the first work of its kind that integrates the full range of physiological, engineering, and mathematical issues and advances together in a single source.
Book Synopsis Human Activity Recognition Using Wearable Sensors by : Jamie O'Halloran
Download or read book Human Activity Recognition Using Wearable Sensors written by Jamie O'Halloran and published by Eliva Press. This book was released on 2020-04-04 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Technological advancements in healthcare can contribute unquestionably in reducing healthcare strains by ensuring clinicians, doctors and other medical staff operate and conduct their daily activities more efficiently in the hospital vicinity. Since the turn of the 21st century, Human Activity Recognition (HAR) has undergone significant research in the healthcare domain. HAR utilised with powerful technologies can benefit remote patient monitoring, the elderly, patients suffering from chronic illness and ambient assisted living. Human activity recognition has shown to be effective in benefiting clinicians in the treatment and remote monitoring of patients. This field is not only vital for diagnosis and treatment, but also an assessment of how likely a medical patient will fall ill or die from certain diseases or health problems. To show the great importance of activity recognition in the health sector, analytically driving an improvement in accuracy in classifying patients' activities improves the relationship of patients and clinicians as well as reducing the possibility of a fatality. With Artificial Intelligence at the forefront of its revolutionary capabilities, a bright future is in store if we can implement it beneficially into our healthcare service. This book reveals how.
Book Synopsis Multimodal Bioinspired Artificial Skin Module for Tactile Sensing by : Thiago Eustaquio Alves de Oliveira
Download or read book Multimodal Bioinspired Artificial Skin Module for Tactile Sensing written by Thiago Eustaquio Alves de Oliveira and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tactile sensors are the last frontier to robots that can handle everyday objects and interact with humans through contact. Robots are expected to recognize the properties of objects in order to handle them safely and efficiently in a variety of applications, such as health- and elder care, manufacturing, or high-risk environments. To be effective, such sensors have to sense the geometry of touched surfaces and objects, as well as any other relevant information for their tasks, such as forces, vibrations, and temperature, that allow them to safely and securely interact within an environment. Given the capability of humans to easily capture and interpret tactile data, one promising direction in order to produce enhanced robotic tactile sensors is to explore and imitate human tactile sensing capabilities. In this context, this thesis presents the design and hardware implementation issues related to the construction of a novel multimodal bio-inspired skin module for dynamic and static tactile surface characterization. Drawing inspiration from the type, functionality, and organization of cutaneous tactile elements in the human skin, the proposed solution determines the placement of two shallow sensors (a tactile array and a nine DOF magnetic, angular rate, and gravity system) and a deep pressure sensor within a flexible compliant structure, similar to the receptive field of the Pacinian mechanoreceptor. The benefit of using a compliant structure is tri-folded. First, the module has the capability of performing touch tasks on unknown surfaces, tackling the tactile inversion problem. The compliant structure guides deforming forces from its surface to the deep pressure sensor, while keeping track of the deformation of the structure using advantageously placed shallow sensors. Second, the module's compliant structure and its embedded sensor placement provide useful data to overcome the problem of estimating non-normal forces, a significant challenge for the current generation of tactile sensing technologies. This capability allows accommodating sensing modalities essential for acquiring tactile images and classifying surfaces by vibrations and accelerations. Third, the compliant structure of the module also contributes to the relaxation of orientation constraints of end-effectors or other robotic parts carrying the module to contact surfaces of unknown objects. Issues related to the module calibration, its sensing capabilities and possible real-world applications are also presented.
Book Synopsis Artificial Chemical Sensing by : Joseph R. Stetter
Download or read book Artificial Chemical Sensing written by Joseph R. Stetter and published by The Electrochemical Society. This book was released on 2001 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Graphene Field-Effect Transistors by : Omar Azzaroni
Download or read book Graphene Field-Effect Transistors written by Omar Azzaroni and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-08-01 with total page 453 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Graphene Field-Effect Transistors In-depth resource on making and using graphene field effect transistors for point-of-care diagnostic devices Graphene Field-Effect Transistors focuses on the design, fabrication, characterization, and applications of graphene field effect transistors, summarizing the state-of-the-art in the field and putting forward new ideas regarding future research directions and potential applications. After a review of the unique electronic properties of graphene and the production of graphene and graphene oxide, the main part of the book is devoted to the fabrication of graphene field effect transistors and their sensing applications. Graphene Field-Effect Transistors includes information on: Electronic properties of graphene, production of graphene oxide and reduced graphene oxide, and graphene functionalization Fundamentals and fabrication of graphene field effect transistors, and nanomaterial/graphene nanostructure-based field-effect transistors Graphene field-effect transistors integrated with microfluidic platforms and flexible graphene field-effect transistors Graphene field-effect transistors for diagnostics applications, and DNA biosensors and immunosensors based on graphene field-effect transistors Graphene field-effect transistors for targeting cancer molecules, brain activity recording, bacterial detection, and detection of smell and taste Providing both fundamentals of the technology and an in-depth overview of using graphene field effect transistors for fabricating bioelectronic devices that can be applied for point-of-care diagnostics, Graphene Field-Effect Transistors is an essential reference for materials scientists, engineering scientists, laboratory medics, and biotechnologists.
