Army Biometric Applications

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Army Biometric Applications

Author : John D. Woodward
Publisher : Rand Corporation
ISBN 13 : 083303250X
Total Pages : 217 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Army Biometric Applications by : John D. Woodward

Download or read book Army Biometric Applications written by John D. Woodward and published by Rand Corporation. This book was released on 2001-08-20 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Every human possesses more than one virtually infallible form of identification. Known as biometrics, examples include fingerprints, iris and retinal scans, hand geometry, and other measures of physical characteristics and personal traits. Advances in computers and related technologies have made this a highly automated process through which recognition occurs almost instantaneously. With concern about its information assurance systems and physical access control increasing, the Army has undertaken an assessment of how it can use biometrics to improve security, efficiency, and convenience. This report examines the sociocultural concerns that arise among soldiers, civilian employees, and the general public when the military mandates widespread use of biometrics. The authors see no significant legal obstacles to Army use of biometrics but recommend that the Army go beyond the provisions of the Privacy Act of 1974 to allay concerns related to this emerging technology. This report should be of interest to those responsible for access control as well as anyone concerned about privacy and technology issues.

Army Biometric Applications. Identifying and Addressing Sociocultural Concerns

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 203 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (946 download)

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Book Synopsis Army Biometric Applications. Identifying and Addressing Sociocultural Concerns by :

Download or read book Army Biometric Applications. Identifying and Addressing Sociocultural Concerns written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 203 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The U.S. Army has a growing need to control access to its systems in times of both war and peace. In wartime, the Army's dependence on information as a tactical and strategic asset requires the Army to carefully control its battlefield networks. From logistics flows to intelligence on enemy forces, the Army depends on confining access to its data to authorized personnel. This need for access control is also critical at the weapon system level. Access control issues are important to the peacetime Army because improving the efficiency of peacetime operations, including controlling access to facilities, computer systems, and classified information, depends on fast and accurate identification. The Army also operates a vast set of human resource services involving health care, retiree and dependent benefits, and troop support services. These services create the need for positive identification to prevent fraud and abuse.

Army Biometric Applications. Identifying and Addressing Sociocultural Concerns

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Army Biometric Applications. Identifying and Addressing Sociocultural Concerns by :

Download or read book Army Biometric Applications. Identifying and Addressing Sociocultural Concerns written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The U.S. Army has a growing need to control access to its systems in times of both war and peace. In wartime, the Army's dependence on information as a tactical and strategic asset requires the Army to carefully control its battlefield networks. From logistics flows to intelligence on enemy forces, the Army depends on confining access to its data to authorized personnel. This need for access control is also critical at the weapon system level. Access control issues are important to the peacetime Army because improving the efficiency of peacetime operations, including controlling access to facilities, computer systems, and classified information, depends on fast and accurate identification. The Army also operates a vast set of human resource services involving health care, retiree and dependent benefits, and troop support services. These services create the need for positive identification to prevent fraud and abuse.

Biometrics in Support of Military Operations

Author : William C. Buhrow
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482260220
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Biometrics in Support of Military Operations by : William C. Buhrow

Download or read book Biometrics in Support of Military Operations written by William C. Buhrow and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-11-25 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biometrics in Support of Military Operations: Lessons from the Battlefield examines and evaluates recent U.S. military experiences in Iraq and Afghanistan in the context of the use of biometrics and related technologies. The book takes a comprehensive look at how biometrics has been used to support various military operations and suggests ways that its uses can be further developed. It fills a void in understanding how to incorporate biometrics by providing a guide to develop and establish formal operational roles and procedures when applying the technology. Written in an informal style that makes it accessible to people who are not necessarily operators or technicians of biometrics technologies, this book bridges an existing gap to better educate leaders inside and outside of the U.S. military on the far-reaching potential of biometrics in support of tactical operations. It argues that the gap between those inside and outside the military is the result of failure to document lessons learned from battle experience, as well as a lack of a combined vision among the Joint Forces to fully recognize and exploit the capabilities of biometrics for enhanced future success. This book fills that gap. Biometrics has great potential as an effective tool if properly developed and utilized. The book concludes with a look at the future of emerging applications for the military but also considers a wider range of deployment of biometrics outside the military, such as in governmental organizations, including foreign diplomacy. Biometrics can be applied to any operational area that requires accurate and rapid identification of unknown individuals in order to support its operations and protect personnel and resources. Biometrics in Support of Military Operations is an important beginning point in an emerging field for gaining understanding and better mastery of biometrics.

Newbold's Biometric Dictionary

Author : Richard D. Newbold
Publisher : AuthorHouse
ISBN 13 : 1463462263
Total Pages : 139 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (634 download)

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Book Synopsis Newbold's Biometric Dictionary by : Richard D. Newbold

Download or read book Newbold's Biometric Dictionary written by Richard D. Newbold and published by AuthorHouse. This book was released on 2007-08-08 with total page 139 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biometrics is an exciting dynamic field. As such, the language of biometrics continues to evolve. This reference was designed with the practitioner in mind. Do not let confusing terms and an alphabet soup of acronyms frustrate your introduction to this subject matter study.

Privacy and Data Protection Issues of Biometric Applications

Author : Els J. Kindt
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400775229
Total Pages : 988 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Privacy and Data Protection Issues of Biometric Applications by : Els J. Kindt

Download or read book Privacy and Data Protection Issues of Biometric Applications written by Els J. Kindt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-05 with total page 988 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses all critical privacy and data protection aspects of biometric systems from a legal perspective. It contains a systematic and complete analysis of the many issues raised by these systems based on examples worldwide and provides several recommendations for a transnational regulatory framework. An appropriate legal framework is in most countries not yet in place. Biometric systems use facial images, fingerprints, iris and/or voice in an automated way to identify or to verify (identity) claims of persons. The treatise which has an interdisciplinary approach starts with explaining the functioning of biometric systems in general terms for non-specialists. It continues with a description of the legal nature of biometric data and makes a comparison with DNA and biological material and the regulation thereof. After describing the risks, the work further reviews the opinions of data protection authorities in relation to biometric systems and current and future (EU) law. A detailed legal comparative analysis is made of the situation in Belgium, France and the Netherlands. The author concludes with an evaluation of the proportionality principle and the application of data protection law to biometric data processing operations, mainly in the private sector. Pleading for more safeguards in legislation, the author makes several suggestions for a regulatory framework aiming at reducing the risks of biometric systems. They include limitations to the collection and storage of biometric data as well as technical measures, which could influence the proportionality of the processing. The text is supported by several figures and tables providing a summary of particular points of the discussion. The book also uses the 2012 biometric vocabulary adopted by ISO and contains an extensive bibliography and literature sources.

The United States Army

Author : George D. Bennett
Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781590333006
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis The United States Army by : George D. Bennett

Download or read book The United States Army written by George D. Bennett and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2002 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: United States Army - Issues, Background, Bibliography

The Practitioner's Guide to Biometrics

Author : William Sloan Coats
Publisher : American Bar Association
ISBN 13 : 9781590317495
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis The Practitioner's Guide to Biometrics by : William Sloan Coats

Download or read book The Practitioner's Guide to Biometrics written by William Sloan Coats and published by American Bar Association. This book was released on 2007 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biometrics is the most accurate form of identifiers and, when used properly, can greatly simplify life. However, biometrics raise new questions about personal privacy, surveillance, and the effects of government and corporate databases that register and hold fingerprint data and other biometric information. This book covers such topics as ID cards, data theft, authentication, and digital rights management.

Opportunities in Biotechnology for Future Army Applications

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309075556
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Opportunities in Biotechnology for Future Army Applications by : National Research Council

Download or read book Opportunities in Biotechnology for Future Army Applications written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2001-07-11 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report surveys opportunities for future Army applications in biotechnology, including sensors, electronics and computers, materials, logistics, and medical therapeutics, by matching commercial trends and developments with enduring Army requirements. Several biotechnology areas are identified as important for the Army to exploit, either by direct funding of research or by indirect influence of commercial sources, to achieve significant gains in combat effectiveness before 2025.

Biometric Recognition

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309142075
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Biometric Recognition by : National Research Council

Download or read book Biometric Recognition written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2010-12-12 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biometric recognition-the automated recognition of individuals based on their behavioral and biological characteristic-is promoted as a way to help identify terrorists, provide better control of access to physical facilities and financial accounts, and increase the efficiency of access to services and their utilization. Biometric recognition has been applied to identification of criminals, patient tracking in medical informatics, and the personalization of social services, among other things. In spite of substantial effort, however, there remain unresolved questions about the effectiveness and management of systems for biometric recognition, as well as the appropriateness and societal impact of their use. Moreover, the general public has been exposed to biometrics largely as high-technology gadgets in spy thrillers or as fear-instilling instruments of state or corporate surveillance in speculative fiction. Now, as biometric technologies appear poised for broader use, increased concerns about national security and the tracking of individuals as they cross borders have caused passports, visas, and border-crossing records to be linked to biometric data. A focus on fighting insurgencies and terrorism has led to the military deployment of biometric tools to enable recognition of individuals as friend or foe. Commercially, finger-imaging sensors, whose cost and physical size have been reduced, now appear on many laptop personal computers, handheld devices, mobile phones, and other consumer devices. Biometric Recognition: Challenges and Opportunities addresses the issues surrounding broader implementation of this technology, making two main points: first, biometric recognition systems are incredibly complex, and need to be addressed as such. Second, biometric recognition is an inherently probabilistic endeavor. Consequently, even when the technology and the system in which it is embedded are behaving as designed, there is inevitable uncertainty and risk of error. This book elaborates on these themes in detail to provide policy makers, developers, and researchers a comprehensive assessment of biometric recognition that examines current capabilities, future possibilities, and the role of government in technology and system development.

Cyber Crime: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools and Applications

Author : Management Association, Information Resources
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1613503245
Total Pages : 1885 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Cyber Crime: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools and Applications by : Management Association, Information Resources

Download or read book Cyber Crime: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools and Applications written by Management Association, Information Resources and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2011-11-30 with total page 1885 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Threatening the safety of individuals, computers, and entire networks, cyber crime attacks vary in severity and type. Studying this continually evolving discipline involves not only understanding different types of attacks, which range from identity theft to cyberwarfare, but also identifying methods for their prevention. Cyber Crime: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools and Applications is a three-volume reference that explores all aspects of computer-based crime and threats, offering solutions and best practices from experts in software development, information security, and law. As cyber crime continues to change and new types of threats emerge, research focuses on developing a critical understanding of different types of attacks and how they can best be managed and eliminated.

Professional Journal of the United States Army

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1012 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Professional Journal of the United States Army by :

Download or read book Professional Journal of the United States Army written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 1012 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Global Surveillance and Policing

Author : Elia Zureik
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134014422
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Surveillance and Policing by : Elia Zureik

Download or read book Global Surveillance and Policing written by Elia Zureik and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-01-11 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the 9.11 attacks in North America and the accession of the Schengen Accord in Europe there has been widespread concern with international borders, the passage of people and the flow of information across borders. States have fundamentally changed the ways in which they police and monitor this mobile population and its personal data. This book brings together leading authorities in the field who have been working on the common problem of policing and surveillance at physical and virtual borders at a time of increased perceived threat. It is concerned with both theoretical and empirical aspects of the ways in which the modern state attempts to control its borders and mobile population. It will be essential reading for students, practitioners, policy makers.

Adopting Biometric Technology

Author : Ravindra Das
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315360039
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Adopting Biometric Technology by : Ravindra Das

Download or read book Adopting Biometric Technology written by Ravindra Das and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-11-22 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many types of security technologies are currently in use, with biometrics being one of the latest and most cutting-edge forms that has been produced for mass application. Biometrics, while intriguing, is often broached with hesitation and poor understanding. Adopting Biometric Technology: Challenges and Solutions advocates increased implementation of biometric technology areas of the world where it has been least accepted, particularly in the United States. This book looks at several specific applications of biometric technology, challenging issues that have obstructed the use of biometrics in security and offering realistic solutions for increasing its worldwide utilization. It is divided into three sections, with the first discussing societal barriers against the adoption of biometric technology in security. The second section presents case studies of specific applications, such as e-passports and e-voting, that have already been implemented and could be expanded into regions where usage is low. The third section lays out a case for the general practicality and value that biometrics offers to relevant business sectors, including the benefits of implementing the currently controversial technology in place of the conventional forms of verification. While biometric technology has been poorly accepted and adopted in the United States as well as other developed nations, it is already a popular tool in developing nations in Asia, Africa, and Eastern Europe. Adopting Biometric Technology examines the societal resistance hindering the broader usage of biometrics and provides practical solutions for overcoming those barriers while showing how its increased application would be overall advantageous.

First Platoon

Author : Annie Jacobsen
Publisher : Penguin
ISBN 13 : 1524746673
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (247 download)

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Book Synopsis First Platoon by : Annie Jacobsen

Download or read book First Platoon written by Annie Jacobsen and published by Penguin. This book was released on 2022-01-25 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A powerful story of war in our time, of love of country, the experience of tragedy, and a platoon at the center of it all. This is a story that starts off close and goes very big. The initial part of the story might sound familiar at first: it is about a platoon of mostly nineteen-year-old boys sent to Afghanistan, and an experience that ends abruptly in catastrophe. Their part of the story folds into the next: inexorably linked to those soldiers and never comprehensively reported before is the U.S. Department of Defense’s quest to build the world’s most powerful biometrics database, with the ability to identify, monitor, catalog, and police people all over the world. First Platoon is an American saga that illuminates a transformation of society made possible by this new technology. Part war story, part legal drama, it is about identity in the age of identification. About humanity—physical bravery, trauma, PTSD, a yearning to do right and good—in the age of biometrics, which reduce people to iris scans, fingerprint scans, voice patterning, detection by odor, gait, and more. And about the power of point of view in a burgeoning surveillance state. Based on hundreds of formerly classified documents, FOIA requests, and exclusive interviews, First Platoon is an investigative exposé by a master chronicler of government secrets. First Platoon reveals a post–9/11 Pentagon whose identification machines have grown more capable than the humans who must make sense of them. A Pentagon so powerful it can cover up its own internal mistakes in pursuit of endless wars. And a people at its mercy, in its last moments before a fundamental change so complete it might be impossible to take back.

Biometrics in Identity Management

Author : Shimon K. Modi
Publisher : Artech House
ISBN 13 : 1608070182
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Biometrics in Identity Management by : Shimon K. Modi

Download or read book Biometrics in Identity Management written by Shimon K. Modi and published by Artech House. This book was released on 2011 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In todayOCOs digital infrastructure we have to interact with an increasing number of systems, both in the physical and virtual world. Identity management (IdM) -- the process of identifying an individual and controlling access to resources based on their associated privileges -- is becoming progressively complex. This has brought the spotlight on the importance of effective and efficient means of ascertaining an individualOCOs identity. Biometric technologies like fingerprint recognition, face recognition, iris recognition etc. have a long history of use in law enforcement applications and are now transitioning towards commercial applications like password replacements, ATM authentication and others.This unique book provides you with comprehensive coverage of commercially available biometric technologies, their underlying principles, operational challenges and benefits, and deployment considerations. It also offers a look at the future direction these technologies are taking. By focusing on factors that drive the practical implementation of biometric technologies, this book serves to bridge the gap between academic researchers and industry practitioners. This book focuses on design, development, and deployment issues related to biometric technologies, including operational challenges, integration strategies, technical evaluations of biometric systems, standardization and privacy preserving principles, and several open questions which need to be answered for successful deployments."

Machine Learning Techniques for Gait Biometric Recognition

Author : James Eric Mason
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319290886
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Machine Learning Techniques for Gait Biometric Recognition by : James Eric Mason

Download or read book Machine Learning Techniques for Gait Biometric Recognition written by James Eric Mason and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-02-04 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on how machine learning techniques can be used to analyze and make use of one particular category of behavioral biometrics known as the gait biometric. A comprehensive Ground Reaction Force (GRF)-based Gait Biometrics Recognition framework is proposed and validated by experiments. In addition, an in-depth analysis of existing recognition techniques that are best suited for performing footstep GRF-based person recognition is also proposed, as well as a comparison of feature extractors, normalizers, and classifiers configurations that were never directly compared with one another in any previous GRF recognition research. Finally, a detailed theoretical overview of many existing machine learning techniques is presented, leading to a proposal of two novel data processing techniques developed specifically for the purpose of gait biometric recognition using GRF. This book · introduces novel machine-learning-based temporal normalization techniques · bridges research gaps concerning the effect of footwear and stepping speed on footstep GRF-based person recognition · provides detailed discussions of key research challenges and open research issues in gait biometrics recognition · compares biometrics systems trained and tested with the same footwear against those trained and tested with different footwear