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Are International R D Spillovers Trade Related
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Book Synopsis Are international R&D spillovers trade-related?. Analyzing spillovers among randomly matched trade partners by : Wolfgang Keller
Download or read book Are international R&D spillovers trade-related?. Analyzing spillovers among randomly matched trade partners written by Wolfgang Keller and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Are There International R&D Spillovers Among Randomly Matched Trade Partners? A Response to Keller by : Mr.David T. Coe
Download or read book Are There International R&D Spillovers Among Randomly Matched Trade Partners? A Response to Keller written by Mr.David T. Coe and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1999-02-01 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Keller (1998) reexamines Coe and Helpman’s (1995) analysis of international R&D spillovers focusing on the weights used to define the foreign R&D capital stock. Keller creates “random” weights and shows that they give rise to positive estimates of international R&D spillovers, casting doubts on the robustness of Coe and Helpman’s findings. We show that Keller’s “random” weights are essentially simple averages with a random error. We derive alternative random weights and present regressions showing that when they are used to define the foreign R&D capital stock, the estimated international R&D spillover estimates are nonexistent, as would be expected.
Book Synopsis Are International R & D Spillovers Trade-related? by : Wolfgang Keller (économiste.)
Download or read book Are International R & D Spillovers Trade-related? written by Wolfgang Keller (économiste.) and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis On 'Indirect' Trade-Related R&D Spillovers* by :
Download or read book On 'Indirect' Trade-Related R&D Spillovers* written by and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2001 with total page 29 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Are International R & D Spillovers Trade-related? by : Charles F. Manski
Download or read book Are International R & D Spillovers Trade-related? written by Charles F. Manski and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis On "indirect" Trade-related R&D Spillovers by : Olivier Lumenga-Neso
Download or read book On "indirect" Trade-related R&D Spillovers written by Olivier Lumenga-Neso and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Trade does matter for the international transmission of knowledge. And the indirect trade-related transmission of knowledge is at least as important as its direct transmission.
Book Synopsis International R & D Spillovers by : David T. Coe
Download or read book International R & D Spillovers written by David T. Coe and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis International R&D Spillovers and Institutions by : Mr.David T. Coe
Download or read book International R&D Spillovers and Institutions written by Mr.David T. Coe and published by INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND. This book was released on 2008-04-01 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The empirical analysis in "International R&D Spillovers" (Coe and Helpman, 1995) is first revisited by applying modern panel cointegration estimation techniques to an expanded data set that we have constructed for the purpose of this study. The new estimates confirm the key results reported in Coe and Helpman about the impact of domestic and foreign R&D capital stocks on TFP. In addition, we show that domestic and foreign R&D capital stocks have measurable impacts on TFP even after controlling for the impact of human capital. Furthermore, we extend the analysis to include institutional variables, such as legal origin and patent protection, in order to allow for parameter heterogeneity based on a country's institutional characteristics. The results suggest that institutional differences are important determinants of total factor productivity and that they impact the degree of R&D spillovers.
Book Synopsis International R&D Spillovers by : Lei Zhu
Download or read book International R&D Spillovers written by Lei Zhu and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the rapid pace of economic integration, the productivity of a country depends not only on domestic R&D, but also on foreign R&D through technology diffusion across countries. The advancement of information technology (IT) has made the international transmission of knowledge faster and more efficient, providing an important channel for international R&D spillovers. This paper investigates three channels of international R&D spillovers: trade, FDI, and information technology. Applying panel cointegration and dynamic OLS analysis to the data for 21 OECD countries plus Israel during the period from 1981 to 1998, we find that bilateral trade remains an important conduit for international R&D spillovers. Although bilateral FDI is found to be positively related to international R&D spillovers, their impact on productivity growth is relatively small. We also find that the development of information technology has played a more important role in international R&D spillovers and productivity growth in recent years.
Book Synopsis Regional Trade Agreements and International R&D Spillovers by : Yukiko Sawada
Download or read book Regional Trade Agreements and International R&D Spillovers written by Yukiko Sawada and published by . This book was released on 2023 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We provide new evidence on heterogeneous international research and development (R&D) spillovers from partners of regional trade agreements (RTAs) and other countries using a sample of 45 countries over 1995-2017. We decompose foreign R&D stock into that of RTA partners and other foreign countries and find that spillovers from RTA partners are stronger than those from other countries. Particularly, our results suggest that signing economic integration agreements is crucial for international R&D spillovers.
Book Synopsis International R&D Spillovers by : David T. Coe
Download or read book International R&D Spillovers written by David T. Coe and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Trade, Foreign Direct Investment and R&D Spillovers by : Jaehwa Lee
Download or read book Trade, Foreign Direct Investment and R&D Spillovers written by Jaehwa Lee and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paper examines the evidence of R & D spillovers through trade and foreign direct investment at the industrial sectoral level. Specifically, it focuses on the appropriate measure of foreign R&D stocks embodied in imports, and proposes an alternative measure to the traditional measure. With a new measure of foreign technology, this paper then empirically distinguishes between R&D spillovers from import volume and from import variety. Panel estimations with fixed effects use a data set comprised of eight sectors in the manufacturing industry of thirteen OECD countries from 1981 to 1999. This empirical work at disaggregated level has shown the evidence to generally support the role of manufacturing imports in the international diffusion of technology. In particular, the results imply that the impact of import variety proves stronger and more significant in investigating trade-related R&D spillovers. The evidence indicates the variety effect dominates the volume effect, and hence import variety proves more important in explaining trade-related technological diffusion. This paper also investigates R&D spillovers occurring simultaneously through trade and non-trade (i.e., FDI) channels, Empirical results provide no strong evidence on R&D spillovers through FDI, although FDI is often considered as an important channel for technological diffusion. The evidence implies that the effect of trade channel dominates that of the FDI channel and finds that FDI only weakly affects domestic productivity.
Book Synopsis R&D Spillovers and Export Performance by : Miguel A. Leon-Ledesma
Download or read book R&D Spillovers and Export Performance written by Miguel A. Leon-Ledesma and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent empirical literature on trade performance has emphasised the role played by domestic R&D in boosting international competitiveness. These models, based on technology-related theories of trade, find empirical support for this hypothesis. In this paper we go further and test whether trading partners' R&D has a positive effect on domestic exports through trade-related international R&D spillovers. We find support for the hypothesis that R&D spillovers increase competitiveness of the trading partners. This has important implications for recent theories of growth that emphasise the role of international trade as the main factor promoting technology diffusion and growth.
Book Synopsis International R and D Spillovers Trade and Productivity in Major OECD Countries by : M. Ishaq Nadiri
Download or read book International R and D Spillovers Trade and Productivity in Major OECD Countries written by M. Ishaq Nadiri and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis On "Indirect" Trade-Related Research and Development Spillovers by : Olivier Lumenga-Neso
Download or read book On "Indirect" Trade-Related Research and Development Spillovers written by Olivier Lumenga-Neso and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 29 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Trade does matter for the international transmission of knowledge. And the indirect trade-related transmission of knowledge is at least as important as its direct transmission.An influential literature argues that trade promotes the flow of knowledge and the transmission of technology between trading partners. This literature tends to focus on quot;directquot; spillovers related to the levels of research and development (Ramp;D) produced by the trading partners.Lumenga-Neso, Olarreaga, and Schiff argue that quot;indirectquot; trade-related Ramp;D spillovers also take place between countries even if they do not trade with each other. These indirect spillovers are associated with available (rather than produced) levels of Ramp;D. If Country A imports from Country B and Country B imports from Country C, C could transmit knowledge to Country A even if A does not trade directly with Country C.The authors' empirical results suggest that these indirect trade-related spillovers are at least as important as the direct spillovers and may be more so. The results strengthen the view that trade matters in the international transmission of Ramp;D.The results also suggest that the existence of these indirect effects reduces the importance of bilateral trade patterns as determinants of the level of foreign Ramp;D spillovers through trade.This paper - a product of Trade, Development Research Group - is part of a larger effort in the group to understand the relationship between openness and growth. Copies of the paper are available free from the World Bank, 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433. The authors may be contacted at [email protected], [email protected], or [email protected].
Book Synopsis R&D Spillovers and Global Growth by : Tamim Bayoumi
Download or read book R&D Spillovers and Global Growth written by Tamim Bayoumi and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 31 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We examine the growth promoting roles of Ramp;D, international Ramp;D spillovers, and trade in a world econometric model. A country can raise its total factor productivity by investing in Ramp;D. But countries can also boost their productivity by trading with other countries that have large quot;stocks of knowledgequot; from their cumulative Ramp;D activities. We use a special version of MULTIMOD that incorporates Ramp;D spillovers among industrial countries and from industrial countries to developing countries. Our simulations suggest that Ramp;D, Ramp;D spillovers, and trade play important roles in boosting growth in industrial and developing countries.
Book Synopsis Changing Patterns of Global Trade by : Nagwa Riad
Download or read book Changing Patterns of Global Trade written by Nagwa Riad and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2012-01-15 with total page 87 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Changing Patterns of Global Trade outlines the factors underlying important shifts in global trade that have occurred in recent decades. The emergence of global supply chains and their increasing role in trade patterns allowed emerging market economies to boost their inputs in high-technology exports and is associated with increased trade interconnectedness.The analysis points to one important trend taking place over the last decade: the emergence of China as a major systemically important trading hub, reflecting not only the size of trade but also the increase in number of its significant trading partners.
