Aping Language

Download Aping Language PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521406666
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (66 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Aping Language by : Joel Wallman

Download or read book Aping Language written by Joel Wallman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1992-10-15 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Language is regarded, at least in most intellectual traditions, as the quintessential human attribute, at once evidence and source of most that is considered transcendent in us, distinguishing ours from the merely mechanical nature of the beast. Even if language did not have the sacrosanct status it does in our conception of human nature, however, the question of its presence in other species would still promote argument, for we lack any universally accepted, defining features of language, ones that would allow us to identify it unequivocally ours from other species and contention over the crucial attributes of language are responsible for the stridency of the debate over whether nonhuman animals can learn language. Aping Language is a critical assessment of each of the recent experiments designed to impact a language, either natural or invented, to an ape. The performance of the animals in these experiments is compared with the course of semantic and syntactic development in children, both speaking and signing. The book goes on to examine what is known about the neurological, cognitive, and specifically linguistic attributes of our species that subserve language, and it discusses how they might have come into existence. Finally, the communication of nonhuman primates in nature is assayed to consider whether or not it was reasonable to assume, as the experimenters in these projects did, that apes possess an ability to acquire language.

Aping Mankind

Download Aping Mankind PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317234634
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (172 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Aping Mankind by : Raymond Tallis

Download or read book Aping Mankind written by Raymond Tallis and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-04-14 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neuroscience has made astounding progress in the understanding of the brain. What should we make of its claims to go beyond the brain and explain consciousness, behaviour and culture? Where should we draw the line? In this brilliant critique Raymond Tallis dismantles "Neuromania", arising out of the idea that we are reducible to our brains and "Darwinitis" according to which, since the brain is an evolved organ, we are entirely explicable within an evolutionary framework. With precision and acuity he argues that the belief that human beings can be understood in biological terms is a serious obstacle to clear thinking about what we are and what we might become. Neuromania and Darwinitis deny human uniqueness, minimise the differences between us and our nearest animal kin and offer a grotesquely simplified account of humanity. We are, argues Tallis, infinitely more interesting and complex than we appear in the mirror of biology. Combative, fearless and thought-provoking, Aping Mankind is an important book and one that scientists, cultural commentators and policy-makers cannot ignore. This Routledge Classics edition includes a new preface by the Author.

The Gestural Origin of Language

Download The Gestural Origin of Language PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198036914
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Gestural Origin of Language by : David F. Armstrong

Download or read book The Gestural Origin of Language written by David F. Armstrong and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2007-04-19 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In The Gestural Origin of Language, Sherman Wilcox and David Armstrong use evidence from and about sign languages to explore the origins of language as we know it today. According to their model, it is sign, not spoken languages, that is the original mode of human communication. The authors demonstrate that modern language is derived from practical actions and gestures that were increasingly recognized as having the potential to represent, and hence to communicate. In other words, the fundamental ability that allows us to use language is our ability to use pictures or icons, rather than linguistic symbols. Evidence from the human fossil record supports the authors' claim by showing that we were anatomically able to produce gestures and signs before we were able to speak fluently. Although speech evolved later as a secondary linguistic communication device that eventually replaced sign language as the primary mode of communication, speech has never entirely replaced signs and gestures. As the first comprehensive attempt to trace the origin of grammar to gesture, this volume will be an invaluable resource for students and professionals in psychology, linguistics, and philosophy.

An Anatomy of Thought

Download An Anatomy of Thought PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 9780195158038
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (58 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis An Anatomy of Thought by : Ian Glynn

Download or read book An Anatomy of Thought written by Ian Glynn and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1999 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drawing on a dazzlingly wide array of disciplines--physiology, neurology, psychology, anthropology, linguistics, and philosophy--the renowned Cambridge scientist Ian Glynn presents a tour-de-force exploration of the workings of the human mind. 48 line drawings.

Landmarks in Linguistic Thought II

Download Landmarks in Linguistic Thought II PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780415063968
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (639 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Landmarks in Linguistic Thought II by : John Earl Joseph

Download or read book Landmarks in Linguistic Thought II written by John Earl Joseph and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Following Landmarks in Linguistic Thought I, this second volume introduces the key thinkers in linguistics in the 20th century, including Chomsky, Derrida, Orwell, Sapir, Whorf and Wittgenstein.

All In A Word

Download All In A Word PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Melville House
ISBN 13 : 1935554808
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (355 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis All In A Word by : Vivian Cook

Download or read book All In A Word written by Vivian Cook and published by Melville House. This book was released on 2010-12-29 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Delve into the hidden nature of words: An irresistible mix of information, curiosity, and fun Linguist Vivian Cook takes us on a brilliant series of excursions into the history and meaning of words: How do we learn words as a child? How are words born, and why do they die? Why do some never get spoken, and others never written? Each chapter is charmingly illustrated—and accompanied by a rich assortment of games, lists, puzzles, and quotes. From polite words to crass words, from p-c words to Shakespeare’s words, from food and wine words to jazz and drug words—the book is an exciting exploration into the abundance and variety of words.

It's All in a Word

Download It's All in a Word PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Profile Books
ISBN 13 : 1847653197
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (476 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis It's All in a Word by : Vivian Cook

Download or read book It's All in a Word written by Vivian Cook and published by Profile Books. This book was released on 2010-12-09 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cross words, crass words, kind words, bad words, first words, rude words, new words, weazel words, teen words, rap words, power words, colour words, Indian words, Brit words, Blairwords, war words, ad words, p-c words, borrowed words, Shakespeare's amazing words, false words, fine words, wine words, American words, name words, last words, even lost for words - this book has them all. Vivian Cook takes us on a series of excursions down the curious byways of word history and meaning, mingling the fare with games, lists, tests, and quotes. Discover the theojollylogical joys of infixation. Find out if you're a charva, what it means to be nithered, and how to hoy. Delve into the hidden nature of words. Consider how they're born, why they change, and how they die. Learn about the words that are never spoken and others that don't get written. Here's a book overflowing with words and about every kind and variety of word. It offers an irresistible cornucopia of information and entertainment.

Language: The Basics

Download Language: The Basics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134635982
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (346 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Language: The Basics by : R.L. Trask

Download or read book Language: The Basics written by R.L. Trask and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2003-09-02 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What makes human language unique? Do women speak differently from men? Just what is the meaning of "meaning"? Language: The Basics provides a concise introduction to the study of language. Written in an engaging and entertaining style, it encourages the reader to think about the way language works. It features: * chapters on 'Language in Use', 'Attitudes to Language', 'Children and Language' and 'Language, Mind and Brain' * a section on sign language * a glossary of key terms * handy annotated guides to further reading. Providing an accessible overview of a fascinating subject, this is an essential book for all students and anyone who's ever been accused of splitting an infinitive.

Studying Animal Languages Without Translation: An Insight from Ants

Download Studying Animal Languages Without Translation: An Insight from Ants PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319449184
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Studying Animal Languages Without Translation: An Insight from Ants by : Zhanna Reznikova

Download or read book Studying Animal Languages Without Translation: An Insight from Ants written by Zhanna Reznikova and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-12-14 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Author of this new volume on ant communication demonstrates that information theory is a valuable tool for studying the natural communication of animals. To do so, she pursues a fundamentally new approach to studying animal communication and “linguistic” capacities on the basis of measuring the rate of information transmission and the complexity of transmitted messages. Animals’ communication systems and cognitive abilities have long-since been a topic of particular interest to biologists, psychologists, linguists, and many others, including researchers in the fields of robotics and artificial intelligence. The main difficulties in the analysis of animal language have to date been predominantly methodological in nature. Addressing this perennial problem, the elaborated experimental paradigm presented here has been applied to ants, and can be extended to other social species of animals that have the need to memorize and relay complex “messages”. Accordingly, the method opens exciting new dimensions in the study of natural communications in the wild.

Deaf Gain

Download Deaf Gain PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
ISBN 13 : 1452942048
Total Pages : 678 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (529 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Deaf Gain by : H-Dirksen L. Bauman

Download or read book Deaf Gain written by H-Dirksen L. Bauman and published by U of Minnesota Press. This book was released on 2014-10-15 with total page 678 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Deaf people are usually regarded by the hearing world as having a lack, as missing a sense. Yet a definition of deaf people based on hearing loss obscures a wealth of ways in which societies have benefited from the significant contributions of deaf people. In this bold intervention into ongoing debates about disability and what it means to be human, experts from a variety of disciplines—neuroscience, linguistics, bioethics, history, cultural studies, education, public policy, art, and architecture—advance the concept of Deaf Gain and challenge assumptions about what is normal. Through their in-depth articulation of Deaf Gain, the editors and authors of this pathbreaking volume approach deafness as a distinct way of being in the world, one which opens up perceptions, perspectives, and insights that are less common to the majority of hearing persons. For example, deaf individuals tend to have unique capabilities in spatial and facial recognition, peripheral processing, and the detection of images. And users of sign language, which neuroscientists have shown to be biologically equivalent to speech, contribute toward a robust range of creative expression and understanding. By framing deafness in terms of its intellectual, creative, and cultural benefits, Deaf Gain recognizes physical and cognitive difference as a vital aspect of human diversity. Contributors: David Armstrong; Benjamin Bahan, Gallaudet U; Hansel Bauman, Gallaudet U; John D. Bonvillian, U of Virginia; Alison Bryan; Teresa Blankmeyer Burke, Gallaudet U; Cindee Calton; Debra Cole; Matthew Dye, U of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign; Steve Emery; Ofelia García, CUNY; Peter C. Hauser, Rochester Institute of Technology; Geo Kartheiser; Caroline Kobek Pezzarossi; Christopher Krentz, U of Virginia; Annelies Kusters; Irene W. Leigh, Gallaudet U; Elizabeth M. Lockwood, U of Arizona; Summer Loeffler; Mara Lúcia Massuti, Instituto Federal de Santa Catarina, Brazil; Donna A. Morere, Gallaudet U; Kati Morton; Ronice Müller de Quadros, U Federal de Santa Catarina, Brazil; Donna Jo Napoli, Swarthmore College; Jennifer Nelson, Gallaudet U; Laura-Ann Petitto, Gallaudet U; Suvi Pylvänen, Kymenlaakso U of Applied Sciences; Antti Raike, Aalto U; Päivi Rainò, U of Applied Sciences Humak; Katherine D. Rogers; Clara Sherley-Appel; Kristin Snoddon, U of Alberta; Karin Strobel, U Federal de Santa Catarina, Brazil; Hilary Sutherland; Rachel Sutton-Spence, U of Bristol, England; James Tabery, U of Utah; Jennifer Grinder Witteborg; Mark Zaurov.

The Oxford Handbook of the History of Linguistics

Download The Oxford Handbook of the History of Linguistics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191643440
Total Pages : 946 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of the History of Linguistics by : Keith Allan

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of the History of Linguistics written by Keith Allan and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2013-03-28 with total page 946 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this outstanding book leading scholars from around the world examine the history of linguistics from ancient origins to the present. They consider every aspect of the field from language origins to neurolinguistics, explore linguistic traditions in east and west, chronicle centuries of explanations for language structures, meanings, and usage, and look at how it has been practically applied. The book is organized in six parts. The first looks at the origins of language, the invention of writing, the nature of gesture, and sign languages. Part II examines the history of the analysis and description of sound systems. Part III considers the history of linguistics in China, Korea, Japan, India, and the Middle East, as well as the history of the study of Semitic and Afro-Asiatic. Part IV examines the history of grammar and morphology in the west from the classical world to the present. Part V surveys the history of lexicography semantics, pragmatics, and text and discourse studies. Part VI looks at the history the application of linguistics in fields that include the language classification; social and cultural theory; psychology and the brain sciences; education and translation; computational science; and the development of linguistic corpora. The book ends with a history of the philosophy of linguistics. The Oxford Handbook of the History of Linguistics makes a significant contribution to the historiography of linguistics. It will also be a valuable reference for scholars and students in linguists and related fields, including philosophy and cognitive science.

The Articulate Mammal

Download The Articulate Mammal PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136806962
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (368 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Articulate Mammal by : Jean Aitchison

Download or read book The Articulate Mammal written by Jean Aitchison and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2011-04-01 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A classic that did much to establish the field of psycholinguistics Regularly updated over the years and remains unrivalled Jean Aitchison's name and profile will help sell this Routledge Classics edition Includes a new foreword by the author for the RC edition

The Future of the Cognitive Revolution

Download The Future of the Cognitive Revolution PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195356047
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Future of the Cognitive Revolution by : David Johnson

Download or read book The Future of the Cognitive Revolution written by David Johnson and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1997-04-24 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The basic idea of the particular way of understanding mental phenomena that has inspired the "cognitive revolution" is that, as a result of certain relatively recent intellectual and technological innovations, informed theorists now possess a more powerfully insightful comparison or model for mind than was available to any thinkers in the past. The model in question is that of software, or the list of rules for input, output, and internal transformations by which we determine and control the workings of a computing machine's hardware. Although this comparison and its many implications have dominated work in the philosophy, psychology, and neurobiology of mind since the end of the Second World War, it now shows increasing signs of losing its once virtually unquestioned preeminence. Thus we now face the question of whether it is possible to repair and save this model by means of relatively inessential "tinkering", or whether we must reconceive it fundamentally and replace it with something different. In this book, twenty-eight leading scholars from diverse fields of "cognitive science"-linguistics, psychology, neurophysiology, and philosophy- present their latest, carefully considered judgements about what they think will be the future course of this intellectual movement, that in many respects has been a watershed in our contemporary struggles to comprehend that which is crucially significant about human beings. Jerome Bruner, Noam Chomsky, Margaret Boden, Ulric Neisser, Rom Harre, Merlin Donald, among others, have all written chapters in a non-technical style that can be enjoyed and understood by an inter-disciplinary audience of psychologists, philosophers, anthropologists, linguists, and cognitive scientists alike.

The Future of the Cognitive Revolution

Download The Future of the Cognitive Revolution PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0195103343
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (951 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Future of the Cognitive Revolution by : David Martel Johnson

Download or read book The Future of the Cognitive Revolution written by David Martel Johnson and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1997 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cognitive science has been dominated by a model of mental phenomena based on software--or the rules for input, output, organization, and functioning employed by a computer--which is now showing signs of losing its preeminence. In this book 28 leading scholars from diverse fields carefully consider what that think will be the future course for this intellectual movement.

Talking Heads

Download Talking Heads PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1136475834
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (364 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Talking Heads by : Gianfranco Denes

Download or read book Talking Heads written by Gianfranco Denes and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2012-05-23 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The origin, development, and nature of language has been the focus of theoretical debate among philosophers for many centuries. Following the pioneering clinical observations 150 years ago of loss of language following a cerebral lesion, language started to be considered a biological system, that could be investigated scientifically. As a consequence, an increasing number of scientists began to search for its anatomical and functional basis and its links with other such cognitive systems. The relatively recent introduction of neuroimaging tools, such as PET and fMRI, has brought rapid and groundbreaking developments to the field of Neurolinguistics. In this book, Denes harnesses these advances to adopt a biolinguistic approach to the study of a subject that increasingly sees the collaboration of linguists, experimental psychologists, neuroscientists and clinicians. Talking Heads reviews the latest research to provide a concise analysis of the multifaceted aspects of language which focuses both on theoretical aspects and physical implementation. Following an up-to-date description of acquired language disorders, and their contribution to the design of a functional architecture of language, the book illustrates the neurological process involved in the production and comprehension of spoken and written language, as well as investigating the neurological and functional systems responsible for sign language production and first and second language acquisition. With a glossary of the anatomical and linguistic terms, this book provides an invaluable resource to undergraduate and graduate students of psychology, psycholinguistics and linguistics.

Psycholinguistics

Download Psycholinguistics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317900553
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (179 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Psycholinguistics by : Danny D. Steinberg

Download or read book Psycholinguistics written by Danny D. Steinberg and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-10-23 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How do we learn to produce and comprehend speech? How does language relate to thought? This second edition of the successful text Psycholinguistics- Language, Mind and World considers the psychology of language as it relates to learning, mind and brain as well as various aspects of society and culture. Current issues and research topics are presented in an in-depth manner, although little or no specific knowledge of any topic is presupposed. The book is divided into four main parts: First Language Learning Second Language Learning Language, Mind and Brain Mental Grammar and Language Processing These four sections include chapters covering areas such as- deaf language education, first language acquisition and first language reading, second language acquisition, language teaching and the problems of bilingualism. Updated throughout, this new edition also considers and proposes new theories in psycholinguistics and linguistics, and introduces a new theory of grammar, Natural Grammar, which is the only current grammar that is based on the primacy of the psycholinguistic process of speech comprehension, derives speech production from that process. Written in an accessible and fluent style, Psycholinguistics- Language, Mind and World will be of interest to students, lecturers and researchers from linguistics, psychology, philosophy and second language teaching.

Ludwig Wittgenstein

Download Ludwig Wittgenstein PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis US
ISBN 13 : 9780415149174
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (491 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ludwig Wittgenstein by : Stuart Shanker

Download or read book Ludwig Wittgenstein written by Stuart Shanker and published by Taylor & Francis US. This book was released on 2002 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wittgenstein scholarship has continued to grow at a pace few could have anticipated - a testament both to the fertility of his thought and to the thriving state of contemporary philosophy. In response to this ever-growing interest in the field, we are delighted to announce the publication of a second series of critical assessments on Wittgenstein, emphasising both the breadth and depth of contemporary Wittgenstein research.As well as papers on the nature and method of Wittgenstein's philosophy, this second collection also relates to a broader range of topics, including psychology, politics, art, music and culture.