Anderson Localization And Its Ramifications

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Anderson Localization and Its Ramifications

Author : Tobias Brandes
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540407850
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis Anderson Localization and Its Ramifications by : Tobias Brandes

Download or read book Anderson Localization and Its Ramifications written by Tobias Brandes and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-09-11 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The phenomenon of localization of the electronic wave function in a random medium can be regarded as the key manifestation of quantum coherence in a condensed matter system. As one of the most remarkable phenomena in condensed matter physics discovered in the 20th century, the localization problem is an indispensable part of the theory of the quantum Hall effects and rivals superconductivity in its significance as a manifestation of quantum coherence at a macroscopic scale. The present volume, written by some of the leading experts in the field, is intended to highlight some of the recent progress in the field of localization, with particular emphasis on the effect of interactions on quantum coherence. The chapters are written in textbook style and should serve as a reliable and thorough introduction for advanced students or researchers already working in the field of mesoscopic physics.

Anderson Localization and Its Ramifications

Author : Tobias Brandes
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783662143957
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (439 download)

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Book Synopsis Anderson Localization and Its Ramifications by : Tobias Brandes

Download or read book Anderson Localization and Its Ramifications written by Tobias Brandes and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-01-15 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cosmic Magnetic Fields

Author : Richard Wielebinski
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540241751
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (417 download)

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Book Synopsis Cosmic Magnetic Fields by : Richard Wielebinski

Download or read book Cosmic Magnetic Fields written by Richard Wielebinski and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-09-13 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While magnetic fields permeate the universe on all scales, the present book is dedicated to their investigation on the largest scales and affords a balanced account of both theoretical and observational aspects. Written as a set of advanced lectures and tutorial reviews that lead up to the forefront of research, this book offers both a modern source of reference for the experienced researchers as well as a high-level introductory text for postgraduate students and nonspecialist researchers working in related areas.

Spectral Approach to Transport Problems in Two-Dimensional Disordered Lattices

Author : Evdokiya Georgieva Kostadinova
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030022129
Total Pages : 107 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Spectral Approach to Transport Problems in Two-Dimensional Disordered Lattices by : Evdokiya Georgieva Kostadinova

Download or read book Spectral Approach to Transport Problems in Two-Dimensional Disordered Lattices written by Evdokiya Georgieva Kostadinova and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-12-11 with total page 107 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces the spectral approach to transport problems in infinite disordered systems characterized by Anderson-type Hamiltonians. The spectral approach determines (with probability one) the existence of extended states for nonzero disorder in infinite lattices of any dimension and geometry. Here, the author focuses on the critical 2D case, where previous numerical and experimental results have shown disagreement with theory. Not being based on scaling theory, the proposed method avoids issues related to boundary conditions and provides an alternative approach to transport problems where interaction with various types of disorder is considered. Beginning with a general overview of Anderson-type transport problems and their relevance to physical systems, it goes on to discuss in more detail the most relevant theoretical, numerical, and experimental developments in this field of research. The mathematical formulation of the innovative spectral approach is introduced together with a physical interpretation and discussion of its applicability to physical systems, followed by a numerical study of delocalization in the 2D disordered honeycomb, triangular, and square lattices. Transport in the 2D honeycomb lattice with substitutional disorder is investigated employing a spectral analysis of the quantum percolation problem. Next, the applicability of the method is extended to the classical regime, with an examination of diffusion of lattice waves in 2D disordered complex plasma crystals, along with discussion of proposed future developments in the study of complex transport problems using spectral theory.

Anderson Localization

Author : Y. Nagaoka
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642818412
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Anderson Localization by : Y. Nagaoka

Download or read book Anderson Localization written by Y. Nagaoka and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the proceedings of the Fourth Taniguchi International Symposium on the Theory of Condensed Matter, which was held at Senkari Semi nar House of Kwansei Gakuin Universi~y in Sanda-shi, Japan, during the period of 3-8 November 1981. The topic of the symposium was "Anderson rocalization," one of the most fundamental problems in condensed-matter physics. Since Anderson's classic paper was published in 1958, much theoretical and experimental effort has been performed to study the problem of electron localization in a random potential. Quite recently, Abrahams, Anderson, Licciardello, and Ramakrishnan proposed a scaling theory of the Anderson lo calization which made it possible to perform microscopic investigations. Rapid progress has followed and we are now getting a coherent picture of the behavior of electrons in disordered systems. When we organized the symposium, we asked Dr. Anderson to participate in it and to give a review talk on theoretical aspects of the problem. Though he kindly accepted our invitation, he could not come due to a sudden illness. A review talk was given by Professor Thouless who kindly accepted our request to take the place of Dr. Anderson. Fortunately, Dr. Anderson has since re covered from his illness.

Green's Functions in Quantum Physics

Author : Eleftherios N. Economou
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540288414
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Green's Functions in Quantum Physics by : Eleftherios N. Economou

Download or read book Green's Functions in Quantum Physics written by Eleftherios N. Economou and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-08-02 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Of interest to advanced students, this book focuses on Green's functions for obtaining simple and general solutions to basic problems in quantum physics. It demonstrates the unifying formalism of Green's functions across many applications, including transport properties, carbon nanotubes, and photonics and photonic crystals.

The Physics of Solids

Author : Eleftherios N. Economou
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642020690
Total Pages : 865 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis The Physics of Solids by : Eleftherios N. Economou

Download or read book The Physics of Solids written by Eleftherios N. Economou and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-08-04 with total page 865 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Solid State Physics emphasizes a few fundamental principles and extracts from them a wealth of information. This approach also unifies an enormous and diverse subject which seems to consist of too many disjoint pieces. The book starts with the absolutely minimum of formal tools, emphasizes the basic principles, and employs physical reasoning (" a little thinking and imagination" to quote R. Feynman) to obtain results. Continuous comparison with experimental data leads naturally to a gradual refinement of the concepts and to more sophisticated methods. After the initial overview with an emphasis on the physical concepts and the derivation of results by dimensional analysis, The Physics of Solids deals with the Jellium Model (JM) and the Linear Combination of Atomic Orbitals (LCAO) approaches to solids and introduces the basic concepts and information regarding metals and semiconductors.

Planck Scale Effects in Astrophysics and Cosmology

Author : Giovanni Amelino-Camelia
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540252634
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (526 download)

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Book Synopsis Planck Scale Effects in Astrophysics and Cosmology by : Giovanni Amelino-Camelia

Download or read book Planck Scale Effects in Astrophysics and Cosmology written by Giovanni Amelino-Camelia and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-06-13 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is composed of extensive and detailed notes from the lectures given at the 40th Karpacz Winter School. This school focussed on quantum gravity phenomenology with emphasis on its relation to observational astrophysics and cosmology. These notes have been carefully edited with the aim to give advanced students and young researchers a balanced and accessible introduction to a rather heavily mathematical subject.

From Collective Beings to Quasi-Systems

Author : Gianfranco Minati
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1493975811
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis From Collective Beings to Quasi-Systems by : Gianfranco Minati

Download or read book From Collective Beings to Quasi-Systems written by Gianfranco Minati and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-01-29 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book outlines a possible future theoretical perspective for systemics, its conceptual morphology and landscape while the Good-Old-Fashioned-Systemics (GOFS) era is still under way. The change from GOFS to future systemics can be represented, as shown in the book title, by the conceptual change from Collective Beings to Quasi-systems. With the current advancements, problems and approaches occurring in contemporary science, systemics are moving beyond the traditional frameworks used in the past. From Collective Beings to Coherent Quasi-Systems outlines a conceptual morphology and landscape for a new theoretical perspective for systemics introducing the concept of Quasi-systems. Advances in domains such as theoretical physics, philosophy of science, cell biology, neuroscience, experimental economics, network science and many others offer new concepts and technical tools to support the creation of a fully transdisciplinary General Theory of Change. This circumstance requires a deep reformulation of systemics, without forgetting the achievements of established conventions. The book is divided into two parts. Part I, examines classic systemic issues from new theoretical perspectives and approaches. A new general unified framework is introduced to help deal with topics such as dynamic structural coherence and Quasi-systems. This new theoretical framework is compared and contrasted with the traditional approaches. Part II focuses on the process of translation into social culture of the theoretical principles, models and approaches introduced in Part I. This translation is urgent in post-industrial societies where emergent processes and problems are still dealt with by using the classical or non-systemic knowledge of the industrial phase.

The Kolmogorov Legacy in Physics

Author : Angelo Vulpiani
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540396683
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis The Kolmogorov Legacy in Physics by : Angelo Vulpiani

Download or read book The Kolmogorov Legacy in Physics written by Angelo Vulpiani and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-12-12 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present volume, published at the occasion of his 100th birthday anniversary, is a collection of articles that reviews the impact of Kolomogorov's work in the physical sciences and provides an introduction to the modern developments that have been triggered in this way to encompass recent applications in biology, chemistry, information sciences and finance.

The Early Universe and Observational Cosmology

Author : Nora Bretón
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540218470
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (184 download)

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Book Synopsis The Early Universe and Observational Cosmology by : Nora Bretón

Download or read book The Early Universe and Observational Cosmology written by Nora Bretón and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-05-14 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spectacular experimental advances in observational cosmology have helped raise cosmology to the status of a genuine science, and it is now possible to test many speculative theoretical issues and to obtain reliable values for the key parameters defining our observable universe. This book has emerged from selected lectures given at the Mexican School on Gravitation and Mathematical Physics by leaders in their field. Conceived as both a broad survey and as topical coverage of the latest developments, it will benefit graduate students and newcomers to this field and provide researchers in the field with a modern source of reference.

Nonlinear Optics

Author : Alan Newell
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429971397
Total Pages : 447 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear Optics by : Alan Newell

Download or read book Nonlinear Optics written by Alan Newell and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-05-04 with total page 447 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is about Nonlinear Optics, the study of how high-intensity light propagates through and interacts with matter. It takes the reader from the starting point of Maxwell's equations to some of the frontiers of modern research in the subject.

The Metal-Nonmetal Transition Revisited

Author : P. Edwards
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482272717
Total Pages : 439 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis The Metal-Nonmetal Transition Revisited by : P. Edwards

Download or read book The Metal-Nonmetal Transition Revisited written by P. Edwards and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-08 with total page 439 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text surveys the various aspects of the fundamental problem related to the metallic and non-metallic states of matter, a question physicists have been studying for almost 100 years. The book poses questions and challenges in this area, as well as highlighting present understandings of the topic. Topics covered by the book include physics of dense ionized metal plasmas; metallic hydrogen; pressure-induced metallization; the M-I transition in doped semiconductors; transport studies in doped semiconductors near the metal-insulator transition; new results in old oxides; metal-insulator transition in 3d transition metal perovskite oxides investigated by high-energy spectroscopies; alkali metal-alkali halide melts; hopping conductivity in granular metals revisited; superconductor-insulator transition in cuprates; molecular metals and superconductors; shear induced chemical reactivity; shear, co-ordination and metallization; quantum diffusion and decoherence; the Mott transition; recent results, more and surprises; Mott-Hubbard-Anderson models.

Topics in Hyposonic Flow Theory

Author : Radyadour Kh. Zeytounian
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540255499
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (554 download)

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Book Synopsis Topics in Hyposonic Flow Theory by : Radyadour Kh. Zeytounian

Download or read book Topics in Hyposonic Flow Theory written by Radyadour Kh. Zeytounian and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-12-20 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hyposonic fluid flows, characterized by a low Mach number, are mainly linked with geophysical and environmental fluid flows. In addition they are relevant to engineers because of their connection with aerodynamics. The books brings together insights derived from mathematically rigorous results and combines them with a number of realistic fluid flow situations. Asymptotic analytic solutions for the low-Mach number cases are developed to provide both insights into the underlying physics as well as benchmarks for numerical computations.

Percolation Theory for Flow in Porous Media

Author : Allen Hunt
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540261100
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (611 download)

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Book Synopsis Percolation Theory for Flow in Porous Media by : Allen Hunt

Download or read book Percolation Theory for Flow in Porous Media written by Allen Hunt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-09-15 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present monograph presents, for the first time, a unified and comprehensive introduction to some of the basic transport properties of porous media, such as electrical and hydraulic conductivity, air permeability and diffusion. The treatment is based on critical path analysis and the scaling of transport properties which are individually described as functions of saturation. At the same time, the book supplies a tutorial on percolation theory for hydrologists, providing them with the tools for solving actual problems. In turn, a separate chapter serves to introduces physicists to some of the language and complications of groundwater hydrology necessary for succesful modelling.

Handbook of Nanophysics

Author : Klaus D. Sattler
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420075434
Total Pages : 784 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (754 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Nanophysics by : Klaus D. Sattler

Download or read book Handbook of Nanophysics written by Klaus D. Sattler and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-09-17 with total page 784 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intensive research on fullerenes, nanoparticles, and quantum dots in the 1990s led to interest in nanotubes and nanowires in subsequent years. Handbook of Nanophysics: Nanotubes and Nanowires focuses on the fundamental physics and latest applications of these important nanoscale materials and structures. Each peer-reviewed chapter contains a broad-based introduction and enhances understanding of the state-of-the-art scientific content through fundamental equations and illustrations, some in color. This volume first covers key aspects of carbon nanotubes, including quantum and electron transport, isotope engineering, and fluid flow, before exploring inorganic nanotubes, such as spinel oxide nanotubes, magnetic nanotubes, and self-assembled peptide nanostructures. It then focuses on germanium, gallium nitride, gold, polymer, and organic nanowires and their properties. The book also discusses nanowire arrays, nanorods, atomic wires, monatomic chains, ultrathin gold nanowires, and several nanorings, including superconducting, ferromagnetic, and quantum dot nanorings. Nanophysics brings together multiple disciplines to determine the structural, electronic, optical, and thermal behavior of nanomaterials; electrical and thermal conductivity; the forces between nanoscale objects; and the transition between classical and quantum behavior. Facilitating communication across many disciplines, this landmark publication encourages scientists with disparate interests to collaborate on interdisciplinary projects and incorporate the theory and methodology of other areas into their work.

Quantum State Estimation

Author : Matteo Paris
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540223290
Total Pages : 548 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (232 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum State Estimation by : Matteo Paris

Download or read book Quantum State Estimation written by Matteo Paris and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-08-11 with total page 548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a comprehensive survey of most of the theoretical and experimental achievements in the field of quantum estimation of states and operations. Albeit still quite young, this field has already been recognized as a necessary tool for research in quantum optics and quantum information, beyond being a fascinating subject in its own right since it touches upon the conceptual foundations of quantum mechanics. The book consists of twelve extensive lectures that are essentially self-contained and modular, allowing combination of various chapters as a basis for advanced courses and seminars on theoretical or experimental aspects. The last two chapters, for instance, form a self-contained exposition on quantum discrimination problems. The book will benefit graduate students and newcomers to the field as a high-level but accessible textbook, lecturers in search for advanced course material and researchers wishing to consult a modern and authoritative source of reference.