Analytical Molecular Dynamics Of Amorphous Condensed Matter

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Analytical Molecular Dynamics of Amorphous Condensed Matter

Author : José Joaquim Costa Cruz Pinto
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031565177
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Analytical Molecular Dynamics of Amorphous Condensed Matter by : José Joaquim Costa Cruz Pinto

Download or read book Analytical Molecular Dynamics of Amorphous Condensed Matter written by José Joaquim Costa Cruz Pinto and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2024 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Zusammenfassung: The book provides a detailed quantitative study and characterization of the physics of the thermal and viscoelastic behavior of mainly amorphous materials, and addresses a readership of both undergraduate (Part I and the two first chapters of Part II) and graduate students and junior researchers (Parts II and III). Though the discussion and examples concentrate on polymer materials, Part II illustrates the potential universality of the proposed most recent treatment - a Cooperative Theory of Materials Dynamics (CTMD) - and its ability to portray the 11 major physical characteristics of the materials' behavior by an alternative view of the thermal equilibrium and non-equilibrium dynamics at the "micro-scale", the still challenging problem of the glass transition and glass transition temperature, how partial crosslinking or crystallization limits the response, the expected impact of molecular packing, and of a few other open challenges. Part III discusses three specific domains where new applications and extensions of CTMD might be explored, while three Appendixes collect a few quantitative details and extensions of the treatment

Slow Dynamics in Condensed Matter

Author : Tōwa Daigaku. International Symposium
Publisher : American Institute of Physics
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 654 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Slow Dynamics in Condensed Matter by : Tōwa Daigaku. International Symposium

Download or read book Slow Dynamics in Condensed Matter written by Tōwa Daigaku. International Symposium and published by American Institute of Physics. This book was released on 1992 with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Designed primarily for physicists in condensed matter and some engineers working in polymers, this book deals with the subject of slow dynamics in condensed matter.

Theory of Disordered Solids

Author : Alessio Zaccone
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303124706X
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory of Disordered Solids by : Alessio Zaccone

Download or read book Theory of Disordered Solids written by Alessio Zaccone and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-06-30 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a consistent mathematical theory of the non-electronic physical properties of disordered and amorphous solids, starting from the atomic-level dynamics and leading to experimentally verifiable descriptions of macroscopic properties such as elastic and viscoelastic moduli, plasticity, phonons and vibrational spectra, and thermal properties. This theory begins with the assumption of the undeniable existence of an “amorphous lattice”, which allows one to relegate the theoretical uncertainties about the ultimate nature of the glass transition to a subsidiary role and thus take a more pragmatic approach towards the modelling of physical properties. The book introduces the reader not only to the subtle physical concepts underlying the dynamics, mechanics, and statistical physics of glasses and amorphous solids, but also to the essential mathematical and numerical methods that cannot be readily gleaned from specialized literature since they are spread out among many often technically demanding papers. These methods are presented in this book in such a way as to be sufficiently general, allowing for the mathematical or numerical description of novel physical phenomena observed in many different types of amorphous solids (including soft and granular systems), regardless of the atomistic details and particular chemistry of the material. This monograph is aimed at researchers and graduate-level students in physics, materials science, physical chemistry and engineering working in the areas of amorphous materials, soft matter and granular systems, statistical physics, continuum mechanics, plasticity, and solid mechanics. It is also particularly well suited to those working on molecular dynamics simulations, molecular coarse-grained simulations, as well as ab initio atomistic and DFT methods for solid-state and materials science.

Chemical Physics of Molecular Condensed Matter

Author : Kazuya Saito
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811590230
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Physics of Molecular Condensed Matter by : Kazuya Saito

Download or read book Chemical Physics of Molecular Condensed Matter written by Kazuya Saito and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-09 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book fills a gap in knowledge between chemistry- and physics-trained researchers about the properties of macroscopic (bulk) material. Although many good textbooks are available on solid-state (or condensed matter) physics, they generally treat simple systems such as simple metals and crystals consisting of atoms. On the other hand, textbooks on solid-state chemistry often avoid descriptions of theoretical background even at the simplest level. This book gives coherent descriptions from intermolecular interaction up to properties of condensed matter ranging from isotropic liquids to molecular crystals. By omitting details of specific systems for which comprehensive monographs are available—on liquid crystals and molecular conductors, for instance—this book highlights the effects of molecular properties, i.e., the presence of the shape and its deformation on the structure and properties of molecular systems.

Amorphous Solids and the Liquid State

Author : Norman H. March
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475791569
Total Pages : 547 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Amorphous Solids and the Liquid State by : Norman H. March

Download or read book Amorphous Solids and the Liquid State written by Norman H. March and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-21 with total page 547 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book has its origins in the 1982 Spring College held at the Interna tional Centre for Theoretical Physics, Miramare, Trieste. The primary aim is to give a broad coverage of liquids and amorphous solids, at a level suitable for graduate students and research workers in condensed-matter physics, physical chemistry, and materials science. The book is intended for experimental workers with interests in the basic theory. While the topics covered are many, it was planned to place special emphasis on both static structure and dynamics, including electronic transport. This emphasis is evident from the rather complete coverage of the determination of static structure from both diffraction experiments and, for amorphous solids especially, from model building. The theory of the structure of liquids and liquid mixtures is then dealt with from the standpoint of, first, basic statistical mechanics and, subsequently, pair potentials constructed from the electron theory of simple metals and their alloys. The discussion of static structure is completed in two chapters with rather different emphases on liquid surfaces and interfaces. The first deals with the basic statistical mechanics of neutral and charged interfaces, while the second is concerned with solvation and double-layer effects. Dynamic structure is introduced by a comprehensive discussion of single-particle motion in liquids. This is followed by the structure and dynamics of charged fluids, where again much basic statistical mechanics is developed.

Computer Simulation Studies in Condensed Matter Physics

Author : David P. Landau
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642934005
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (429 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Simulation Studies in Condensed Matter Physics by : David P. Landau

Download or read book Computer Simulation Studies in Condensed Matter Physics written by David P. Landau and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computer simulation studies in condensed matter physics form a rapidly developing field making sigificant contributions to important physical problems. The papers in this volume present new physical results and report new simulation techniques and new ways of interpreting simulational data, which cover simulation of both classical and quantum systems. Topics treated include - Multigrid and nonlocal updating methods in Monte Carlo simulations - Simulations of magnetic excitations and phase transitions - Simulations of aggregate formation - Molecular dynamics and Monte Carlo studies of polymers, polymer mixtures, and fluid flow - Quantum path integral and molecular dynamics studies of clusters and adsorbed layers on surfaces - New methods for simulating interacting boson and fermion systems - Simulational studies of electronic structure.

Local Order in Condensed Matter Physics

Author : S. D. Mahanti
Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781560722205
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (222 download)

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Book Synopsis Local Order in Condensed Matter Physics by : S. D. Mahanti

Download or read book Local Order in Condensed Matter Physics written by S. D. Mahanti and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 1995 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many of the observed electronic properties of condensed matter systems such as clusters of atoms, solids with long or short range order (amorphous and liquid metals) are governed by the local atomic arrangements around the probe site. The topics in this important volume include: Molecules and clusters; Point defects and defect complexes in solids; Hydrogen and positive muons in metals and semiconductors; Disordered solids and liquid metals; Diffusion and clustering in bulk, on surfaces; and other restricted geometry; High temperature superconductors including C60 assembled materials.

Dynamics of Ordering Processes in Condensed Matter

Author : S. Komura
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461310199
Total Pages : 571 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamics of Ordering Processes in Condensed Matter by : S. Komura

Download or read book Dynamics of Ordering Processes in Condensed Matter written by S. Komura and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 571 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The International Symposium on Dynamics of Ordering Processes in Condensed Matter was held at the Kansai Seminar House, Kyoto, for four days, from 27 to 30 August 1987, under the auspices of the Physical Soci ety of Japan. The symposium was financially supported by the four orga nizations and 45 companies listed on other pages in this volume. We are very grateful to all of them and particularly to the greatest sponsor, the Commemorative Association for the Japan World Exposition 1970. A total Df 22 invited lectures and 48 poster presentations were given and 110 participants attended from seven nations. An objective of the Symposium was to review and extend our present understanding of the dynamics of ordering processes in condensed matters, (for example, alloys, polymers and fluids), that are brought to an un stable state by sudden change of such external parameters as temperature and pressure. A second objective, no less important, was to identify new fields of science that might be investigated by similar, but sometimes more sophisticated, concepts and tactics. An emphasis was laid on those universal aspects of the laws governing the ordering processes which transcended the detailed differences among the substances used. The 71 lectures reproduced in this volume bear witness to the success of the Symposium in meeting amply the first objective and, to a lesser extent, the second.

Advances in Nanocomposites

Author : Shaker A. Meguid
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319316621
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Nanocomposites by : Shaker A. Meguid

Download or read book Advances in Nanocomposites written by Shaker A. Meguid and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-06-17 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces nanocomposite materials possessing a broad range of multifunctionality. It elucidates novel and highly original developments from recent research and development of these critical, new engineered materials. The collection examines multiscale modeling, molecular dynamics, atomistic based continuum, synthesis and characterization, condition health monitoring, spectroscopic characterization techniques, self-lubricating materials, and conducting polymers. The volume features the latest efforts of some of the most eminent researchers in the world. Providing a range of perspectives from the laboratory and the field, Advances in Nanocomposites: Modeling and Characterization is ideal for engineers, physicists, and materials scientists in academia and industry.

Molecular Dynamics Amorphous Materials

Author : MASSOBRIO
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780750324373
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Dynamics Amorphous Materials by : MASSOBRIO

Download or read book Molecular Dynamics Amorphous Materials written by MASSOBRIO and published by . This book was released on 2022-02-28 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Atomistic Simulations of Glasses

Author : Jincheng Du
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118940245
Total Pages : 564 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis Atomistic Simulations of Glasses by : Jincheng Du

Download or read book Atomistic Simulations of Glasses written by Jincheng Du and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-03-29 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A complete reference to computer simulations of inorganic glass materials In Atomistic Simulations of Glasses: Fundamentals and Applications, a team of distinguished researchers and active practitioners delivers a comprehensive review of the fundamentals and practical applications of atomistic simulations of inorganic glasses. The book offers concise discussions of classical, first principles, Monte Carlo, and other simulation methods, together with structural analysis techniques and property calculation methods for the models of glass generated from these atomistic simulations, before moving on to practical examples of the application of atomistic simulations in the research of several glass systems. The authors describe simulations of silica, silicate, aluminosilicate, borosilicate, phosphate, halide and oxyhalide glasses with up-to-date information and explore the challenges faced by researchers when dealing with these systems. Both classical and ab initio methods are examined and comparison with experimental structural and property data provided. Simulations of glass surfaces and surface-water reactions are also covered. Atomistic Simulations of Glasses includes multiple case studies and addresses a variety of applications of simulation, from elucidating the structure and properties of glasses for optical, electronic, architecture applications to high technology fields such as flat panel displays, nuclear waste disposal, and biomedicine. The book also includes: A thorough introduction to the fundamentals of atomistic simulations, including classical, ab initio, Reverse Monte Carlo simulation and topological constraint theory methods Important ingredients for simulations such as interatomic potential development, structural analysis methods, and property calculations are covered Comprehensive explorations of the applications of atomistic simulations in glass research, including the history of atomistic simulations of glasses Practical discussions of rare earth and transition metal-containing glasses, as well as halide and oxyhalide glasses In-depth examinations of glass surfaces and silicate glass-water interactions Perfect for glass, ceramic, and materials scientists and engineers, as well as physical, inorganic, and computational chemists, Atomistic Simulations of Glasses: Fundamentals and Applications is also an ideal resource for condensed matter and solid-state physicists, mechanical and civil engineers, and those working with bioactive glasses. Graduate students, postdocs, senior undergraduate students, and others who intend to enter the field of simulations of glasses would also find the book highly valuable.

Condensed Matter Physics

Author : Gert R. Strobl
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642185584
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Condensed Matter Physics by : Gert R. Strobl

Download or read book Condensed Matter Physics written by Gert R. Strobl and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Derived from lectures at the University of Freiburg, this textbook introduces solid-state physics as well as the physics of liquids, liquid crystals and polymers. The five chapters deal with the key characteristics of condensed matter: structures, susceptibilities, molecular fields, currents, and dynamics. The author strives to present and explain coherently the terms and concepts associated with the main properties and characteristics of condensed matter, while minimizing attention to extraneous details. As a result, this text provides the firm and broad basis of understanding that readers require for further study and research.

Molecular Dynamics for Amorphous Materials

Author : Carlo Massobrio
Publisher : IOP ebooks
ISBN 13 : 9780750324342
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Dynamics for Amorphous Materials by : Carlo Massobrio

Download or read book Molecular Dynamics for Amorphous Materials written by Carlo Massobrio and published by IOP ebooks. This book was released on 2023-01-31 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This reference text demonstrates how molecular dynamics can be used in practice to achieve a precise understanding of structural properties for systems devoid of any order beyond the first interatomic distances. The reader will learn the basic principles underlying molecular dynamics with a special emphasis on first-principles methodology. A roadmap of correct and efficient use is also provided using clear examples. The book concludes with a set of results that exemplify the level of accuracy and information inherent in (first-principles) molecular dynamics methodology when applied to amorphous and glassy materials. While the majority of systems studied are disordered chalcogenides, the ideas, concepts and methodologies involved are easily applicable to any system, providing a universal manual well-adapted to a wide range of practitioners, from graduate students to experienced researchers. Key Features: Describes the structure of amorphous materials using molecular dynamics through research conducted by a single author over an extended period of time Demonstrates how molecular dynamics can be used in practice to achieve a precise understanding of structural properties for systems devoid of any order beyond the first interatomic distances Provides a roadmap of correct and efficient use using clear examples Includes a set of results that exemplify the level of accuracy and information inherent in (first-principles) molecular dynamics methodology when applied to amorphous and glassy materials Covers ideas, concepts and methodologies that are easily applicable to any system Provides a universal manual well-adapted to a wide range of practitioners, from graduate students to experienced researchers

Stealing the Gold

Author : Paul M. Goldbart
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 0198528531
Total Pages : 459 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (985 download)

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Book Synopsis Stealing the Gold by : Paul M. Goldbart

Download or read book Stealing the Gold written by Paul M. Goldbart and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 459 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title presents a survey of some of the most exciting topics in condensed matter physics today, from the perspective of the pioneering work of Sam Edwards. Original articles from leaders in the field highlight the historical development as well as new and emerging areas.

Issues in Nuclear, High Energy, Plasma, Particle, and Condensed Matter Physics: 2012 Edition

Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1481645854
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (816 download)

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Book Synopsis Issues in Nuclear, High Energy, Plasma, Particle, and Condensed Matter Physics: 2012 Edition by :

Download or read book Issues in Nuclear, High Energy, Plasma, Particle, and Condensed Matter Physics: 2012 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2013-01-10 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Issues in Nuclear, High Energy, Plasma, Particle, and Condensed Matter Physics: 2012 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Nuclear Physics. The editors have built Issues in Nuclear, High Energy, Plasma, Particle, and Condensed Matter Physics: 2012 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Nuclear Physics in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Nuclear, High Energy, Plasma, Particle, and Condensed Matter Physics: 2012 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Metallic Glass-Based Nanocomposites

Author : Sumit Sharma
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429664095
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis Metallic Glass-Based Nanocomposites by : Sumit Sharma

Download or read book Metallic Glass-Based Nanocomposites written by Sumit Sharma and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-09-23 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metallic Glass-Based Nanocomposites: Molecular Dynamics Study of Properties provides readers with an overview of the most commonly used tools for MD simulation of metallic glass composites and provides all the basic steps necessary for simulating any material on Materials Studio. After reading this book, readers will be able to model their own problems on this tool for predicting the properties of metallic glass composites. This book provides an introduction to metallic glasses with definitions and classifications, provides detailed explanations of various types of composites, reinforcements and matrices, and explores the basic mechanisms of reinforcement-MG interaction during mechanical loading. It explains various models for calculating the thermal conductivity of metallic glass composites and provides examples of molecular dynamics simulations. Aimed at students and researchers, this book caters to the needs of those working in the field of molecular dynamics (MD) simulation of metallic glass composites.

Reactive and Flexible Molecules in Liquids

Author : Th. Dorfmüller
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400910436
Total Pages : 459 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Reactive and Flexible Molecules in Liquids by : Th. Dorfmüller

Download or read book Reactive and Flexible Molecules in Liquids written by Th. Dorfmüller and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 459 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The observable phenomena in liquids ",hich distinguishes this state of matter from other types of condensed matter can be mainly assigned to a) the configurational disorder and b) the random motion of molecules. Both, the static and the dynamic aspect of randomness are typical for the liquid state and serve as a useful guideline in the attempts to theoretically understand this state. These two basic features, however, introduce in liquid state theory a number of apparently unsurmountable technical and conceptual problems so that progress in the last decades has only been made by small steps. In order not to complicate the situation even more, the tacit assumption was made that we could neglect internal motions of the molecules and that the molecular interactions which had to be taken into account are as simple as possible. We thus became accustomed to visualize molecules in the liquid as a dense assembly of classical rigid particles interacting with a potential which basically is represented by a Lennard-Jones type relation. In the last decade, it has become obvious that with these restrictions we dis regard many interesting effects in those liquids which are the most important ones. We thus see a serious gap developing between the refinements of liquid state theory and the exciting experiments being carried out in many laboratories.