Analytic Theory of Itô-Stochastic Differential Equations with Non-smooth Coefficients

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811938318
Total Pages : 139 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Analytic Theory of Itô-Stochastic Differential Equations with Non-smooth Coefficients by : Haesung Lee

Download or read book Analytic Theory of Itô-Stochastic Differential Equations with Non-smooth Coefficients written by Haesung Lee and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-08-27 with total page 139 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides analytic tools to describe local and global behavior of solutions to Itô-stochastic differential equations with non-degenerate Sobolev diffusion coefficients and locally integrable drift. Regularity theory of partial differential equations is applied to construct such solutions and to obtain strong Feller properties, irreducibility, Krylov-type estimates, moment inequalities, various types of non-explosion criteria, and long time behavior, e.g., transience, recurrence, and convergence to stationarity. The approach is based on the realization of the transition semigroup associated with the solution of a stochastic differential equation as a strongly continuous semigroup in the Lp-space with respect to a weight that plays the role of a sub-stationary or stationary density. This way we obtain in particular a rigorous functional analytic description of the generator of the solution of a stochastic differential equation and its full domain. The existence of such a weight is shown under broad assumptions on the coefficients. A remarkable fact is that although the weight may not be unique, many important results are independent of it. Given such a weight and semigroup, one can construct and further analyze in detail a weak solution to the stochastic differential equation combining variational techniques, regularity theory for partial differential equations, potential, and generalized Dirichlet form theory. Under classical-like or various other criteria for non-explosion we obtain as one of our main applications the existence of a pathwise unique and strong solution with an infinite lifetime. These results substantially supplement the classical case of locally Lipschitz or monotone coefficients.We further treat other types of uniqueness and non-uniqueness questions, such as uniqueness and non-uniqueness of the mentioned weights and uniqueness in law, in a certain sense, of the solution.

Theory of Stochastic Differential Equations with Jumps and Applications

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387251758
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory of Stochastic Differential Equations with Jumps and Applications by : Rong SITU

Download or read book Theory of Stochastic Differential Equations with Jumps and Applications written by Rong SITU and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-05-06 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stochastic differential equations (SDEs) are a powerful tool in science, mathematics, economics and finance. This book will help the reader to master the basic theory and learn some applications of SDEs. In particular, the reader will be provided with the backward SDE technique for use in research when considering financial problems in the market, and with the reflecting SDE technique to enable study of optimal stochastic population control problems. These two techniques are powerful and efficient, and can also be applied to research in many other problems in nature, science and elsewhere.

Stochastic Analysis and Partial Differential Equations

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821840592
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Analysis and Partial Differential Equations by : Gui-Qiang Chen

Download or read book Stochastic Analysis and Partial Differential Equations written by Gui-Qiang Chen and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2007 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of original research papers and expository articles from the scientific program of the 2004-05 Emphasis Year on Stochastic Analysis and Partial Differential Equations at Northwestern University. Many well-known mathematicians attended the events and submitted their contributions for this volume. Topics from stochastic analysis discussed in this volume include stochastic analysis of turbulence, Markov processes, microscopic lattice dynamics, microscopic interacting particle systems, and stochastic analysis on manifolds. Topics from partial differential equations include kinetic equations, hyperbolic conservation laws, Navier-Stokes equations, and Hamilton-Jacobi equations. A variety of methods, such as numerical analysis, homogenization, measure-theoretical analysis, entropy analysis, weak convergence analysis, Fourier analysis, and Ito's calculus, are further developed and applied. All these topics are naturally interrelated and represent a cross-section of the most significant recent advances and current trends and directions in stochastic analysis and partial differential equations. This volume is suitable for researchers and graduate students interested in stochastic analysis, partial differential equations, and related analysis and applications.

Stochastic Differential Equations and Diffusion Processes

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483296156
Total Pages : 572 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Differential Equations and Diffusion Processes by : N. Ikeda

Download or read book Stochastic Differential Equations and Diffusion Processes written by N. Ikeda and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-06-28 with total page 572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Being a systematic treatment of the modern theory of stochastic integrals and stochastic differential equations, the theory is developed within the martingale framework, which was developed by J.L. Doob and which plays an indispensable role in the modern theory of stochastic analysis. A considerable number of corrections and improvements have been made for the second edition of this classic work. In particular, major and substantial changes are in Chapter III and Chapter V where the sections treating excursions of Brownian Motion and the Malliavin Calculus have been expanded and refined. Sections discussing complex (conformal) martingales and Kahler diffusions have been added.

Stochastic Analysis and Related Topics VI

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780817640187
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Analysis and Related Topics VI by : Laurent Decreusefond

Download or read book Stochastic Analysis and Related Topics VI written by Laurent Decreusefond and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998-12-18 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the contributions of the participants of the Sixth Oslo-Silivri Workshop on Stochastic Analysis, held in Geilo from July 29 to August 6, 1996. There are two main lectures - Stochastic Differential Equations with Memory, by S.E. A. Mohammed, - Backward SDE's and Viscosity Solutions of Second Order Semilinear PDE's, by E. Pardoux. The main lectures are presented at the beginning of the volume. There is also a review paper at the third place about the stochastic calculus of variations on Lie groups. The contributing papers vary from SPDEs to Non-Kolmogorov type probabilistic models. We would like to thank - VISTA, a research cooperation between Norwegian Academy of Sciences and Letters and Den Norske Stats Oljeselskap (Statoil), - CNRS, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, - The Department of Mathematics of the University of Oslo, - The Ecole Nationale Superieure des Telecommunications, for their financial support. L. Decreusefond J. Gjerde B. 0ksendal A.S. Ustunel PARTICIPANTS TO THE 6TH WORKSHOP ON STOCHASTIC ANALYSIS Vestlia H yfjellshotell, Geilo, Norway, July 28 -August 4, 1996. E-mail: [email protected] Aureli ALABERT Departament de Matematiques Laurent DECREUSEFOND Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona Ecole Nationale Superieure des Telecom- 08193-Bellaterra munications CATALONIA (Spain) Departement Reseaux E-mail: [email protected] 46, rue Barrault Halvard ARNTZEN 75634 Paris Cedex 13 Dept. of Mathematics FRANCE University of Oslo E-mail: [email protected] Box 1053 Blindern Laurent DENIS N-0316 Oslo C.M.I.

Foundations of Stochastic Differential Equations in Infinite Dimensional Spaces

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Publisher : SIAM
ISBN 13 : 9781611970234
Total Pages : 79 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (72 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Stochastic Differential Equations in Infinite Dimensional Spaces by : Kiyosi Ito

Download or read book Foundations of Stochastic Differential Equations in Infinite Dimensional Spaces written by Kiyosi Ito and published by SIAM. This book was released on 1984-01-01 with total page 79 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A systematic, self-contained treatment of the theory of stochastic differential equations in infinite dimensional spaces. Included is a discussion of Schwartz spaces of distributions in relation to probability theory and infinite dimensional stochastic analysis, as well as the random variables and stochastic processes that take values in infinite dimensional spaces.

Reflecting Stochastic Differential Equations with Jumps and Applications

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781584881254
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (812 download)

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Book Synopsis Reflecting Stochastic Differential Equations with Jumps and Applications by : Situ Rong

Download or read book Reflecting Stochastic Differential Equations with Jumps and Applications written by Situ Rong and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1999-08-05 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many important physical variables satisfy certain dynamic evolution systems and can take only non-negative values. Therefore, one can study such variables by studying these dynamic systems. One can put some conditions on the coefficients to ensure non-negative values in deterministic cases. However, as a random process disturbs the system, the components of solutions to stochastic differential equations (SDE) can keep changing between arbitrary large positive and negative values-even in the simplest case. To overcome this difficulty, the author examines the reflecting stochastic differential equation (RSDE) with the coordinate planes as its boundary-or with a more general boundary. Reflecting Stochastic Differential Equations with Jumps and Applications systematically studies the general theory and applications of these equations. In particular, the author examines the existence, uniqueness, comparison, convergence, and stability of strong solutions to cases where the RSDE has discontinuous coefficients-with greater than linear growth-that may include jump reflection. He derives the nonlinear filtering and Zakai equations, the Maximum Principle for stochastic optimal control, and the necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of optimal control. Most of the material presented in this book is new, including much new work by the author concerning SDEs both with and without reflection. Much of it appears here for the first time. With the application of RSDEs to various real-life problems, such as the stochastic population and neurophysiological control problems-both addressed in the text-scientists dealing with stochastic dynamic systems will find this an interesting and useful work.

Stochastic Analysis

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811588643
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Analysis by : Shigeo Kusuoka

Download or read book Stochastic Analysis written by Shigeo Kusuoka and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-20 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended for university seniors and graduate students majoring in probability theory or mathematical finance. In the first chapter, results in probability theory are reviewed. Then, it follows a discussion of discrete-time martingales, continuous time square integrable martingales (particularly, continuous martingales of continuous paths), stochastic integrations with respect to continuous local martingales, and stochastic differential equations driven by Brownian motions. In the final chapter, applications to mathematical finance are given. The preliminary knowledge needed by the reader is linear algebra and measure theory. Rigorous proofs are provided for theorems, propositions, and lemmas. In this book, the definition of conditional expectations is slightly different than what is usually found in other textbooks. For the Doob–Meyer decomposition theorem, only square integrable submartingales are considered, and only elementary facts of the square integrable functions are used in the proof. In stochastic differential equations, the Euler–Maruyama approximation is used mainly to prove the uniqueness of martingale problems and the smoothness of solutions of stochastic differential equations.

Stochastic Partial Differential Equations, Second Edition

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466579552
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Partial Differential Equations, Second Edition by : Pao-Liu Chow

Download or read book Stochastic Partial Differential Equations, Second Edition written by Pao-Liu Chow and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-12-10 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explore Theory and Techniques to Solve Physical, Biological, and Financial Problems Since the first edition was published, there has been a surge of interest in stochastic partial differential equations (PDEs) driven by the Lévy type of noise. Stochastic Partial Differential Equations, Second Edition incorporates these recent developments and improves the presentation of material. New to the Second Edition Two sections on the Lévy type of stochastic integrals and the related stochastic differential equations in finite dimensions Discussions of Poisson random fields and related stochastic integrals, the solution of a stochastic heat equation with Poisson noise, and mild solutions to linear and nonlinear parabolic equations with Poisson noises Two sections on linear and semilinear wave equations driven by the Poisson type of noises Treatment of the Poisson stochastic integral in a Hilbert space and mild solutions of stochastic evolutions with Poisson noises Revised proofs and new theorems, such as explosive solutions of stochastic reaction diffusion equations Additional applications of stochastic PDEs to population biology and finance Updated section on parabolic equations and related elliptic problems in Gauss–Sobolev spaces The book covers basic theory as well as computational and analytical techniques to solve physical, biological, and financial problems. It first presents classical concrete problems before proceeding to a unified theory of stochastic evolution equations and describing applications, such as turbulence in fluid dynamics, a spatial population growth model in a random environment, and a stochastic model in bond market theory. The author also explores the connection of stochastic PDEs to infinite-dimensional stochastic analysis.

Functional Integration and Partial Differential Equations

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691083622
Total Pages : 556 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional Integration and Partial Differential Equations by : Mark Iosifovich Freidlin

Download or read book Functional Integration and Partial Differential Equations written by Mark Iosifovich Freidlin and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 1985-08-21 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book discusses some aspects of the theory of partial differential equations from the viewpoint of probability theory. It is intended not only for specialists in partial differential equations or probability theory but also for specialists in asymptotic methods and in functional analysis. It is also of interest to physicists who use functional integrals in their research. The work contains results that have not previously appeared in book form, including research contributions of the author"--Publisher description.

On Stochastic Differential Equations

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821812041
Total Pages : 51 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis On Stochastic Differential Equations by : Kiyosi Itō

Download or read book On Stochastic Differential Equations written by Kiyosi Itō and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1951 with total page 51 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Forward-Backward Stochastic Differential Equations and their Applications

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540488316
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Forward-Backward Stochastic Differential Equations and their Applications by : Jin Ma

Download or read book Forward-Backward Stochastic Differential Equations and their Applications written by Jin Ma and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-04-24 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a survey/monograph on the recently developed theory of forward-backward stochastic differential equations (FBSDEs). Basic techniques such as the method of optimal control, the 'Four Step Scheme', and the method of continuation are presented in full. Related topics such as backward stochastic PDEs and many applications of FBSDEs are also discussed in detail. The volume is suitable for readers with basic knowledge of stochastic differential equations, and some exposure to the stochastic control theory and PDEs. It can be used for researchers and/or senior graduate students in the areas of probability, control theory, mathematical finance, and other related fields.

Stochastic Partial Differential Equations

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468492152
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Partial Differential Equations by : Helge Holden

Download or read book Stochastic Partial Differential Equations written by Helge Holden and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-01 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is based on research that, to a large extent, started around 1990, when a research project on fluid flow in stochastic reservoirs was initiated by a group including some of us with the support of VISTA, a research coopera tion between the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters and Den norske stats oljeselskap A.S. (Statoil). The purpose of the project was to use stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) to describe the flow of fluid in a medium where some of the parameters, e.g., the permeability, were stochastic or "noisy". We soon realized that the theory of SPDEs at the time was insufficient to handle such equations. Therefore it became our aim to develop a new mathematically rigorous theory that satisfied the following conditions. 1) The theory should be physically meaningful and realistic, and the corre sponding solutions should make sense physically and should be useful in applications. 2) The theory should be general enough to handle many of the interesting SPDEs that occur in reservoir theory and related areas. 3) The theory should be strong and efficient enough to allow us to solve th,~se SPDEs explicitly, or at least provide algorithms or approximations for the solutions.

Stochastic Differential Equations

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642110797
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Differential Equations by : Jaures Cecconi

Download or read book Stochastic Differential Equations written by Jaures Cecconi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-06 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: C. Doleans-Dade: Stochastic processes and stochastic differential equations.- A. Friedman: Stochastic differential equations and applications.- D.W. Stroock, S.R.S. Varadhan: Theory of diffusion processes.- G.C. Papanicolaou: Wave propagation and heat conduction in a random medium.- C. Dewitt Morette: A stochastic problem in Physics.- G.S. Goodman: The embedding problem for stochastic matrices.

Backward Stochastic Differential Equations

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1493972561
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis Backward Stochastic Differential Equations by : Jianfeng Zhang

Download or read book Backward Stochastic Differential Equations written by Jianfeng Zhang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-08-22 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a systematic and accessible approach to stochastic differential equations, backward stochastic differential equations, and their connection with partial differential equations, as well as the recent development of the fully nonlinear theory, including nonlinear expectation, second order backward stochastic differential equations, and path dependent partial differential equations. Their main applications and numerical algorithms, as well as many exercises, are included. The book focuses on ideas and clarity, with most results having been solved from scratch and most theories being motivated from applications. It can be considered a starting point for junior researchers in the field, and can serve as a textbook for a two-semester graduate course in probability theory and stochastic analysis. It is also accessible for graduate students majoring in financial engineering.

Numerical Methods for Stochastic Partial Differential Equations with White Noise

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319575112
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Methods for Stochastic Partial Differential Equations with White Noise by : Zhongqiang Zhang

Download or read book Numerical Methods for Stochastic Partial Differential Equations with White Noise written by Zhongqiang Zhang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-01 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers numerical methods for stochastic partial differential equations with white noise using the framework of Wong-Zakai approximation. The book begins with some motivational and background material in the introductory chapters and is divided into three parts. Part I covers numerical stochastic ordinary differential equations. Here the authors start with numerical methods for SDEs with delay using the Wong-Zakai approximation and finite difference in time. Part II covers temporal white noise. Here the authors consider SPDEs as PDEs driven by white noise, where discretization of white noise (Brownian motion) leads to PDEs with smooth noise, which can then be treated by numerical methods for PDEs. In this part, recursive algorithms based on Wiener chaos expansion and stochastic collocation methods are presented for linear stochastic advection-diffusion-reaction equations. In addition, stochastic Euler equations are exploited as an application of stochastic collocation methods, where a numerical comparison with other integration methods in random space is made. Part III covers spatial white noise. Here the authors discuss numerical methods for nonlinear elliptic equations as well as other equations with additive noise. Numerical methods for SPDEs with multiplicative noise are also discussed using the Wiener chaos expansion method. In addition, some SPDEs driven by non-Gaussian white noise are discussed and some model reduction methods (based on Wick-Malliavin calculus) are presented for generalized polynomial chaos expansion methods. Powerful techniques are provided for solving stochastic partial differential equations. This book can be considered as self-contained. Necessary background knowledge is presented in the appendices. Basic knowledge of probability theory and stochastic calculus is presented in Appendix A. In Appendix B some semi-analytical methods for SPDEs are presented. In Appendix C an introduction to Gauss quadrature is provided. In Appendix D, all the conclusions which are needed for proofs are presented, and in Appendix E a method to compute the convergence rate empirically is included. In addition, the authors provide a thorough review of the topics, both theoretical and computational exercises in the book with practical discussion of the effectiveness of the methods. Supporting Matlab files are made available to help illustrate some of the concepts further. Bibliographic notes are included at the end of each chapter. This book serves as a reference for graduate students and researchers in the mathematical sciences who would like to understand state-of-the-art numerical methods for stochastic partial differential equations with white noise.

Stochastic Differential Equations with Markovian Switching

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Publisher : Imperial College Press
ISBN 13 : 1860947018
Total Pages : 430 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (69 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Differential Equations with Markovian Switching by : Xuerong Mao

Download or read book Stochastic Differential Equations with Markovian Switching written by Xuerong Mao and published by Imperial College Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook provides the first systematic presentation of the theory of stochastic differential equations with Markovian switching. It presents the basic principles at an introductory level but emphasizes current advanced level research trends. The material takes into account all the features of Ito equations, Markovian switching, interval systems and time-lag. The theory developed is applicable in different and complicated situations in many branches of science and industry.