Analytic Capacity, the Cauchy Transform, and Non-homogeneous Calderón–Zygmund Theory

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319005960
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Analytic Capacity, the Cauchy Transform, and Non-homogeneous Calderón–Zygmund Theory by : Xavier Tolsa

Download or read book Analytic Capacity, the Cauchy Transform, and Non-homogeneous Calderón–Zygmund Theory written by Xavier Tolsa and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-16 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book studies some of the groundbreaking advances that have been made regarding analytic capacity and its relationship to rectifiability in the decade 1995–2005. The Cauchy transform plays a fundamental role in this area and is accordingly one of the main subjects covered. Another important topic, which may be of independent interest for many analysts, is the so-called non-homogeneous Calderón-Zygmund theory, the development of which has been largely motivated by the problems arising in connection with analytic capacity. The Painlevé problem, which was first posed around 1900, consists in finding a description of the removable singularities for bounded analytic functions in metric and geometric terms. Analytic capacity is a key tool in the study of this problem. In the 1960s Vitushkin conjectured that the removable sets which have finite length coincide with those which are purely unrectifiable. Moreover, because of the applications to the theory of uniform rational approximation, he posed the question as to whether analytic capacity is semiadditive. This work presents full proofs of Vitushkin’s conjecture and of the semiadditivity of analytic capacity, both of which remained open problems until very recently. Other related questions are also discussed, such as the relationship between rectifiability and the existence of principal values for the Cauchy transforms and other singular integrals. The book is largely self-contained and should be accessible for graduate students in analysis, as well as a valuable resource for researchers.

Calderon-Zygmund Capacities and Operators on Nonhomogeneous Spaces

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821832522
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Calderon-Zygmund Capacities and Operators on Nonhomogeneous Spaces by : Alexander Volberg

Download or read book Calderon-Zygmund Capacities and Operators on Nonhomogeneous Spaces written by Alexander Volberg and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2003 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Singular integral operators play a central role in modern harmonic analysis. Simplest examples of singular kernels are given by Calderon-Zygmund kernels. Many important properties of singular integrals have been thoroughly studied for Calderon-Zygmund operators. In the 1980's and early 1990's, Coifman, Weiss, and Christ noticed that the theory of Calderon-Zygmund operators can be generalized from Euclidean spaces to spaces of homogeneous type. The purpose of this book is to make the reader believe that homogeneity (previously considered as a cornerstone of the theory) is not needed. This claim is illustrated by presenting two harmonic analysis problems famous for their difficulty. The first problem treats semiadditivity of analytic and Lipschitz harmonic capacities. The volume presents the first self-contained and unified proof of the semiadditivity of these capacities. The book details Tolsa's solution of Painleve's and Vitushkin's problems and explains why these are problems of the theory of Calderon-Zygmund operators on nonhomogeneous spaces. The exposition is not dimension-specific, which allows the author to treat Lipschitz harmonic capacity and analytic capacity at the same time. The second problem considered in the volume is a two-weight estimate for the Hilbert transform. This problem recently found important applications in operator theory, where it is intimately related to spectral theory of small perturbations of unitary operators. The book presents a technique that can be helpful in overcoming rather bad degeneracies (i.e., exponential growth or decay) of underlying measure (volume) on the space where the singular integral operator is considered. These situations occur, for example, in boundary value problems for elliptic PDE's in domains with extremely singular boundaries. Another example involves harmonic analysis on the boundaries of pseudoconvex domains that goes beyond the scope of Carnot-Caratheodory spaces. The book is suitable for graduate students and research mathematicians interested in harmonic analysis.

Analytic Capacity, Rectifiability, Menger Curvature and Cauchy Integral

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540360743
Total Pages : 133 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Analytic Capacity, Rectifiability, Menger Curvature and Cauchy Integral by : Hervé M. Pajot

Download or read book Analytic Capacity, Rectifiability, Menger Curvature and Cauchy Integral written by Hervé M. Pajot and published by Springer. This book was released on 2002-01-01 with total page 133 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on a graduate course given by the author at Yale University this book deals with complex analysis (analytic capacity), geometric measure theory (rectifiable and uniformly rectifiable sets) and harmonic analysis (boundedness of singular integral operators on Ahlfors-regular sets). In particular, these notes contain a description of Peter Jones' geometric traveling salesman theorem, the proof of the equivalence between uniform rectifiability and boundedness of the Cauchy operator on Ahlfors-regular sets, the complete proofs of the Denjoy conjecture and the Vitushkin conjecture (for the latter, only the Ahlfors-regular case) and a discussion of X. Tolsa's solution of the Painlevé problem.

The Hardy Space H1 with Non-doubling Measures and Their Applications

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319008250
Total Pages : 665 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis The Hardy Space H1 with Non-doubling Measures and Their Applications by : Dachun Yang

Download or read book The Hardy Space H1 with Non-doubling Measures and Their Applications written by Dachun Yang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-01-04 with total page 665 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present book offers an essential but accessible introduction to the discoveries first made in the 1990s that the doubling condition is superfluous for most results for function spaces and the boundedness of operators. It shows the methods behind these discoveries, their consequences and some of their applications. It also provides detailed and comprehensive arguments, many typical and easy-to-follow examples, and interesting unsolved problems. The theory of the Hardy space is a fundamental tool for Fourier analysis, with applications for and connections to complex analysis, partial differential equations, functional analysis and geometrical analysis. It also extends to settings where the doubling condition of the underlying measures may fail.

Operator Theory, Operator Algebras and Their Interactions with Geometry and Topology

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030433803
Total Pages : 531 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Operator Theory, Operator Algebras and Their Interactions with Geometry and Topology by : Raul E Curto

Download or read book Operator Theory, Operator Algebras and Their Interactions with Geometry and Topology written by Raul E Curto and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-12-12 with total page 531 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the proceeding of the International Workshop on Operator Theory and Applications (IWOTA) held in July 2018 in Shanghai, China. It consists of original papers, surveys and expository articles in the broad areas of operator theory, operator algebras and noncommutative topology. Its goal is to give graduate students and researchers a relatively comprehensive overview of the current status of research in the relevant fields. The book is also a special volume dedicated to the memory of Ronald G. Douglas who passed away on February 27, 2018 at the age of 79. Many of the contributors are Douglas’ students and past collaborators. Their articles attest and commemorate his life-long contribution and influence to these fields.

Fundamentals of Fourier Analysis

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031565002
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Fourier Analysis by : Loukas Grafakos

Download or read book Fundamentals of Fourier Analysis written by Loukas Grafakos and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Hardy Inequalities on Homogeneous Groups

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 303002895X
Total Pages : 579 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Hardy Inequalities on Homogeneous Groups by : Michael Ruzhansky

Download or read book Hardy Inequalities on Homogeneous Groups written by Michael Ruzhansky and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-07-02 with total page 579 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book provides an extensive treatment of Hardy inequalities and closely related topics from the point of view of Folland and Stein's homogeneous (Lie) groups. The place where Hardy inequalities and homogeneous groups meet is a beautiful area of mathematics with links to many other subjects. While describing the general theory of Hardy, Rellich, Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg, Sobolev, and other inequalities in the setting of general homogeneous groups, the authors pay particular attention to the special class of stratified groups. In this environment, the theory of Hardy inequalities becomes intricately intertwined with the properties of sub-Laplacians and subelliptic partial differential equations. These topics constitute the core of this book and they are complemented by additional, closely related topics such as uncertainty principles, function spaces on homogeneous groups, the potential theory for stratified groups, and the potential theory for general Hörmander's sums of squares and their fundamental solutions. This monograph is the winner of the 2018 Ferran Sunyer i Balaguer Prize, a prestigious award for books of expository nature presenting the latest developments in an active area of research in mathematics. As can be attested as the winner of such an award, it is a vital contribution to literature of analysis not only because it presents a detailed account of the recent developments in the field, but also because the book is accessible to anyone with a basic level of understanding of analysis. Undergraduate and graduate students as well as researchers from any field of mathematical and physical sciences related to analysis involving functional inequalities or analysis of homogeneous groups will find the text beneficial to deepen their understanding.

Monoidal Categories and Topological Field Theory

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Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3319498347
Total Pages : 513 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Monoidal Categories and Topological Field Theory by : Vladimir Turaev

Download or read book Monoidal Categories and Topological Field Theory written by Vladimir Turaev and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2017-06-28 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph is devoted to monoidal categories and their connections with 3-dimensional topological field theories. Starting with basic definitions, it proceeds to the forefront of current research. Part 1 introduces monoidal categories and several of their classes, including rigid, pivotal, spherical, fusion, braided, and modular categories. It then presents deep theorems of Müger on the center of a pivotal fusion category. These theorems are proved in Part 2 using the theory of Hopf monads. In Part 3 the authors define the notion of a topological quantum field theory (TQFT) and construct a Turaev-Viro-type 3-dimensional state sum TQFT from a spherical fusion category. Lastly, in Part 4 this construction is extended to 3-manifolds with colored ribbon graphs, yielding a so-called graph TQFT (and, consequently, a 3-2-1 extended TQFT). The authors then prove the main result of the monograph: the state sum graph TQFT derived from any spherical fusion category is isomorphic to the Reshetikhin-Turaev surgery graph TQFT derived from the center of that category. The book is of interest to researchers and students studying topological field theory, monoidal categories, Hopf algebras and Hopf monads.

Integro-Differential Elliptic Equations

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031542428
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Integro-Differential Elliptic Equations by : Xavier Fernández-Real

Download or read book Integro-Differential Elliptic Equations written by Xavier Fernández-Real and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2024 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Zusammenfassung: This monograph offers a self-contained introduction to the regularity theory for integro-differential elliptic equations, mostly developed in the 21st century. This class of equations finds relevance in fields such as analysis, probability theory, mathematical physics, and in several contexts in the applied sciences. The work gives a detailed presentation of all the necessary techniques, with a primary focus on the main ideas rather than on proving all the results in their greatest generality. The basic building blocks are presented first, with the study of the square root of the Laplacian, and weak solutions to linear equations. Subsequently, the theory of viscosity solutions to nonlinear equations is developed, and proofs are provided for the main known results in this context. The analysis finishes with the investigation of obstacle problems for integro-differential operators and establishes the regularity of solutions and free boundaries. A distinctive feature of this work lies in its presentation of nearly all covered material in a monographic format for the first time, and several proofs streamline, and often simplify, those in the original papers. Furthermore, various open problems are listed throughout the chapters

A Perspective on Canonical Riemannian Metrics

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030571858
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis A Perspective on Canonical Riemannian Metrics by : Giovanni Catino

Download or read book A Perspective on Canonical Riemannian Metrics written by Giovanni Catino and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-23 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on a selection of special topics, with emphasis on past and present research of the authors on “canonical” Riemannian metrics on smooth manifolds. On the backdrop of the fundamental contributions given by many experts in the field, the volume offers a self-contained view of the wide class of “Curvature Conditions” and “Critical Metrics” of suitable Riemannian functionals. The authors describe the classical examples and the relevant generalizations. This monograph is the winner of the 2020 Ferran Sunyer i Balaguer Prize, a prestigious award for books of expository nature presenting the latest developments in an active area of research in mathematics.

Cubic Forms and the Circle Method

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030868729
Total Pages : 175 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Cubic Forms and the Circle Method by : Tim Browning

Download or read book Cubic Forms and the Circle Method written by Tim Browning and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-11-19 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Hardy–Littlewood circle method was invented over a century ago to study integer solutions to special Diophantine equations, but it has since proven to be one of the most successful all-purpose tools available to number theorists. Not only is it capable of handling remarkably general systems of polynomial equations defined over arbitrary global fields, but it can also shed light on the space of rational curves that lie on algebraic varieties. This book, in which the arithmetic of cubic polynomials takes centre stage, is aimed at bringing beginning graduate students into contact with some of the many facets of the circle method, both classical and modern. This monograph is the winner of the 2021 Ferran Sunyer i Balaguer Prize, a prestigious award for books of expository nature presenting the latest developments in an active area of research in mathematics.

Lie Models in Topology

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030544303
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Lie Models in Topology by : Urtzi Buijs

Download or read book Lie Models in Topology written by Urtzi Buijs and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-12-15 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the birth of rational homotopy theory, the possibility of extending the Quillen approach – in terms of Lie algebras – to a more general category of spaces, including the non-simply connected case, has been a challenge for the algebraic topologist community. Despite the clear Eckmann-Hilton duality between Quillen and Sullivan treatments, the simplicity in the realization of algebraic structures in the latter contrasts with the complexity required by the Lie algebra version. In this book, the authors develop new tools to address these problems. Working with complete Lie algebras, they construct, in a combinatorial way, a cosimplicial Lie model for the standard simplices. This is a key object, which allows the definition of a new model and realization functors that turn out to be homotopically equivalent to the classical Quillen functors in the simply connected case. With this, the authors open new avenues for solving old problems and posing new questions. This monograph is the winner of the 2020 Ferran Sunyer i Balaguer Prize, a prestigious award for books of expository nature presenting the latest developments in an active area of research in mathematics.

Boundary Value Problems and Hardy Spaces for Elliptic Systems with Block Structure

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031299736
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis Boundary Value Problems and Hardy Spaces for Elliptic Systems with Block Structure by : Pascal Auscher

Download or read book Boundary Value Problems and Hardy Spaces for Elliptic Systems with Block Structure written by Pascal Auscher and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-08-28 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this monograph, for elliptic systems with block structure in the upper half-space and t-independent coefficients, the authors settle the study of boundary value problems by proving compatible well-posedness of Dirichlet, regularity and Neumann problems in optimal ranges of exponents. Prior to this work, only the two-dimensional situation was fully understood. In higher dimensions, partial results for existence in smaller ranges of exponents and for a subclass of such systems had been established. The presented uniqueness results are completely new, and the authors also elucidate optimal ranges for problems with fractional regularity data. The first part of the monograph, which can be read independently, provides optimal ranges of exponents for functional calculus and adapted Hardy spaces for the associated boundary operator. Methods use and improve, with new results, all the machinery developed over the last two decades to study such problems: the Kato square root estimates and Riesz transforms, Hardy spaces associated to operators, off-diagonal estimates, non-tangential estimates and square functions, and abstract layer potentials to replace fundamental solutions in the absence of local regularity of solutions.

Motivic Integration

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 149397887X
Total Pages : 526 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis Motivic Integration by : Antoine Chambert-Loir

Download or read book Motivic Integration written by Antoine Chambert-Loir and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-09-15 with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph focuses on the geometric theory of motivic integration, which takes its values in the Grothendieck ring of varieties. This theory is rooted in a groundbreaking idea of Kontsevich and was further developed by Denef & Loeser and Sebag. It is presented in the context of formal schemes over a discrete valuation ring, without any restriction on the residue characteristic. The text first discusses the main features of the Grothendieck ring of varieties, arc schemes, and Greenberg schemes. It then moves on to motivic integration and its applications to birational geometry and non-Archimedean geometry. Also included in the work is a prologue on p-adic analytic manifolds, which served as a model for motivic integration. With its extensive discussion of preliminaries and applications, this book is an ideal resource for graduate students of algebraic geometry and researchers of motivic integration. It will also serve as a motivation for more recent and sophisticated theories that have been developed since.

Quantization on Nilpotent Lie Groups

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Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3319295586
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantization on Nilpotent Lie Groups by : Veronique Fischer

Download or read book Quantization on Nilpotent Lie Groups written by Veronique Fischer and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2016-03-08 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a consistent development of the Kohn-Nirenberg type global quantization theory in the setting of graded nilpotent Lie groups in terms of their representations. It contains a detailed exposition of related background topics on homogeneous Lie groups, nilpotent Lie groups, and the analysis of Rockland operators on graded Lie groups together with their associated Sobolev spaces. For the specific example of the Heisenberg group the theory is illustrated in detail. In addition, the book features a brief account of the corresponding quantization theory in the setting of compact Lie groups. The monograph is the winner of the 2014 Ferran Sunyer i Balaguer Prize.

Seminar of Mathematical Analysis

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Publisher : Universidad de Sevilla
ISBN 13 : 9788447208579
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Seminar of Mathematical Analysis by : Genaro López Acedo

Download or read book Seminar of Mathematical Analysis written by Genaro López Acedo and published by Universidad de Sevilla. This book was released on 2004 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume consists of the lecture notes of the Seminar on Mathematical Analysis which was held at the Universities of Malaga and Seville, Septembre 2002-February 2003.

Calderon-Zygmund Capacities and Operators on Nonhomogeneous Spaces

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 9780821889442
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Calderon-Zygmund Capacities and Operators on Nonhomogeneous Spaces by : Alexander Volberg

Download or read book Calderon-Zygmund Capacities and Operators on Nonhomogeneous Spaces written by Alexander Volberg and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Singular integral operators play a central role in modern harmonic analysis. Simplest examples of singular kernels are given by Calderon-Zygmund kernels. Many important properties of singular integrals have been thoroughly studied for Calderon-Zygmund operators. In the 1980's and early 1990's, Coifman, Weiss, and Christ noticed that the theory of Calderon-Zygmund operators can be generalized from Euclidean spaces to spaces of homogeneous type. The purpose of this book is to make the reader believe that homogeneity (previously considered as a cornerstone of the theory) is not needed. This claim is illustrated by presenting two harmonic analysis problems famous for their difficulty. The first problem treats semiadditivity of analytic and Lipschitz harmonic capacities. The volume presents the first self-contained and unified proof of the semiadditivity of these capacities. The book details Tolsa's solution of Painleve's and Vitushkin's problems and explains why these are problems of the theory of Calderon-Zygmund operators on nonhomogeneous spaces. The exposition is not dimension-specific, which allows the author to treat Lipschitz harmonic capacity and analytic capacity at the same time. The second problem considered in the volume is a two-weight estimate for the Hilbert transform. This problem recently found important applications in operator theory, where it is intimately related to spectral theory of small perturbations of unitary operators. The book presents a technique that can be helpful in overcoming rather bad degeneracies (i.e., exponential growth or decay) of underlying measure (volume) on the space where the singular integral operator is considered. These situations occur, for example, in boundary value problems for elliptic PDE's in domains with extremely singular boundaries. Another example involves harmonic analysis on the boundaries of pseudoconvex domains that goes beyond the scope of Carnot-Caratheodory spaces. The book is suitable for graduate students and research mathematicians interested in harmonic analysis.