Analysis of Mozambique's Wildlife Policies and Laws

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Author :
Publisher : African Wildlife Foundation
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 41 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis of Mozambique's Wildlife Policies and Laws by : Didi Wamukoya

Download or read book Analysis of Mozambique's Wildlife Policies and Laws written by Didi Wamukoya and published by African Wildlife Foundation. This book was released on 2017-10-18 with total page 41 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mozambique has developed comprehensive policies and laws for the protection, conservation and sustainable use of wildlife resources, with engagement of a wide range of stakeholders, including local communities and the private sector. During the last 15 years the main legislation governing wildlife and conservation areas management is the Forest and Wildlife Law1 and its regulation. However, this law is inadequate to combat wildlife crimes. Offenses against iconic and protected wildlife species are punishable only by fines, which are not high enough to discourage the crime. Additionally, the enforcement of the law is constrained by limited number of enforcement agents, limited patrolling equipment, limited incentives and widespread corruption. The increasing level of organized crime is also threatening the survival of protected wildlife species. The Conservation Areas Law2 was enacted in 2014 and offers a great opportunity to combat wildlife crime as it provides for heavy fines and imprisonment of up to 12 years for offenses against protected wildlife species. However, the enforcement of this law is constrained by the lack of its regulations. Mozambique has ratified the most relevant international conventions for the conservation of wildlife and their habitats and has, to a large extent, adapted domestic legislation to incorporate the provisions of the conventions. However, weak enforcement of domestic legislation undermines the fulfilment of the obligations of the country associated with the ratification of the conventions.

Analysis of Botswana's Wildlife Policies and Laws

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Author :
Publisher : African Wildlife Foundation
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 49 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis of Botswana's Wildlife Policies and Laws by : Didi Wamukoya

Download or read book Analysis of Botswana's Wildlife Policies and Laws written by Didi Wamukoya and published by African Wildlife Foundation. This book was released on 2017-10-18 with total page 49 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Botswana has a long history of wildlife conservation dating back to 1890 when the first game protection statute was enacted. Since that time, wildlife policies and laws have been developed to address increased threats to wildlife, especially poaching and trafficking in wildlife products. Botswana now has in place various strategies and policies on wildlife conservation and management which guide the enactment of wildlife legislation. The key wildlife law is the Wildlife Conservation and National parks Act enacted in 1992. The Act sets out the institutional and administrative framework of the wildlife. There are strong provisions that strictly regulate wildlife conservation and utilization and address wildlife crime and wildlife law enforcement. Nevertheless, there are still some gaps that exist within the law that need to be sealed in order to effectively curb wildlife crime. Botswana is quite robust in adopting international standards to address wildlife crime and has enacted legislation to stop illegal trade in wildlife and wildlife products and deter profiting from wildlife crime by confiscating proceeds of crime and criminalizing money laundering. Legislation to curb corruption among public officials, including those who deal with wildlife matters, is in place and its rigorous enforcement has led to Botswana being one of the least corrupt countries in Africa. The effectiveness of the wildlife legislation in Botswana cannot be accurately gauged as there is little information on the number of wildlife crimes committed and the conviction rates of wildlife offenders.

Analysis of Select Wildlife Cases in Mozambique

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Author :
Publisher : African Wildlife Foundation
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis of Select Wildlife Cases in Mozambique by : Didi Wamukoya

Download or read book Analysis of Select Wildlife Cases in Mozambique written by Didi Wamukoya and published by African Wildlife Foundation. This book was released on 2017-10-18 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a review of a few wildlife cases in Mozambique. This review, however, is not intended to paint a comprehensive picture of the wildlife crimes in Mozambique and how they are detected, investigated and adjudicated. This is due to the constraints and limitations of this research. The main limitation is that Mozambique is a Civil Law country and thus there is no requirement formal reports of court decisions. The consultants could only access a limited number of cases from Matutuine District Judicial Court in Southern Mozambique and sincerely thanks the court for their cooperation in availing these cases. Another constraint in this review was that the consultant was not able to get the names of the offenders in these cases. A third constraint was that the wildlife cases from Matutuine District Judicial Court dealt with hunting for bushmeat. Hunting for trophies of endangered species in Mozambique such as elephants and rhinos is therefore not addressed in this review. The lack of information on wildlife cases in Mozambique makes research on wildlife law enforcement and prosecution inconclusive and no interventions can be recommended.

Analysis of South Africa's Wildlife Policies and Laws

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Author :
Publisher : African Wildlife Foundation
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 74 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis of South Africa's Wildlife Policies and Laws by : Didi Wamukoya

Download or read book Analysis of South Africa's Wildlife Policies and Laws written by Didi Wamukoya and published by African Wildlife Foundation. This book was released on 2017-10-18 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: South Africa has a long history of regulation of wildlife conservation that dates as far back as 1656 when Jan van Riebeek, a Dutch colonial administrator and founder of Cape Town, gave instructions to regulate hunting in the Cape. From that time, South Africa has had several wildlife and biodiversity conservation policies and laws. After the fall of apartheid, the new framework policies and laws on environment and wildlife conservation were enacted to further strengthen wildlife conservation in the country. South Africa is also a party to various international agreements that commit the country to its conservation efforts at an international level. This rapid, independent assessment of the law and policy governing wildlife crimes in South Africa reviews the Constitution and the national framework laws, focusing on those laws and policies that impose criminal liability for wildlife offences. The assessment then turns to the provinces. Provincial governments have a fairly large degree of legislative and executive jurisdiction over conservations and wildlife management issues, including enforcing compliance of criminal wildlife laws. The review sets out the offences and penalties that exist across the myriad of relevant environmental legislation and policy and looks at the power and mandate of the various enforcement bodies.

African Wildlife Laws

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Author :
Publisher : IUCN
ISBN 13 : 9782880320911
Total Pages : 1716 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (29 download)

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Book Synopsis African Wildlife Laws by : Cyrille de Klemm

Download or read book African Wildlife Laws written by Cyrille de Klemm and published by IUCN. This book was released on 1987 with total page 1716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Analysis of Eswatini's Wildlife Policies and Laws

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Author :
Publisher : African Wildlife Foundation
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 54 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis of Eswatini's Wildlife Policies and Laws by : Didi Wamukoya

Download or read book Analysis of Eswatini's Wildlife Policies and Laws written by Didi Wamukoya and published by African Wildlife Foundation. This book was released on 2017-10-18 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Swaziland has a long history of conservation, dating back to pre‐colonial and colonial times. The government remains committed to wildlife conservation having enacted laws that protect wildlife and their habitat and created institutions to enforce those laws. This commitment extends to the regional and international sphere where Swaziland is a party to various regional international instruments that ensure conservation of wildlife as well as facilitating wildlife law enforcement. Despite all the government’s efforts, there are still gaps in the various laws that need to be addressed in order to ensure proper protection of wildlife in the country. This analysis found that the wildlife laws are very fragmented leading to a fragmentation in the institutional framework. Fragmented laws lead to overlapping legal provisions and lack of coordination and confusion in enforcement of those laws. The laws are also very dated and do not address the current challenges facing wildlife. The penalties for wildlife offences are quite law and this could be attributed to the fact that the laws were enacted when wildlife crimes had not yet escalated to the levels that we are witnessing today. The laws also do not fully implement the international requirements of the instruments to which Swaziland is a party. They do not for instance address organised crime and civil forfeiture of proceeds of crime. Some or all of these challenges have led to wildlife crimes having a low profile in Swaziland and most often being treated as misdemeanours by the courts. This review recommends that to address the challenges and strengthen wildlife legislation in Swaziland, the profile of wildlife crimes in the country be raised so that they hold the same weight as other serious crimes, the wildlife legislation be updated, consolidated and harmonised, the institutional framework be harmonised with clear coordination mechanisms, the penalties for wildlife offences be enhanced, a specific law criminalising organised crime be enacted and anti‐money laundering laws be updated to address civil forfeiture of illegal assets and proceeds of crime. It is also recommended that local communities living next to protected areas be engaged and sensitised on the benefits of conservation and the repercussions of wildlife crimes.

Legal frameworks enabling sustainable land-use investment in Mozambique: Current strengths and opportunities for improvement

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Author :
Publisher : CIFOR
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Legal frameworks enabling sustainable land-use investment in Mozambique: Current strengths and opportunities for improvement by : Eduardo Chiziane

Download or read book Legal frameworks enabling sustainable land-use investment in Mozambique: Current strengths and opportunities for improvement written by Eduardo Chiziane and published by CIFOR. This book was released on 2015-11-05 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The International Development Law Organization (IDLO) and the Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) assessed the legal frameworks that govern land-use activities and investments in Mozambique. Mozambique’s legal framework for environmental management is well developed, and recent legal reforms have strengthened key public interest safeguards. Similarly, the country has established a comprehensive framework for investment through the Investment Law and Investment Promotion Centre (CPI), and enshrined in the Land Law the right to the use and benefit of land (DUAT). The Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) process places public consultation at the heart of effective environmental management. It extends participation to a broad spectrum of stakeholders at an early stage, allowing, in theory, substantial influence over the design and implementation of the EIA process. The National Council for Sustainable Development (CONDES) and the Ministry for Environmental Coordination (MICOA) have not managed, however, to influence high level government policy decisions and push convincingly for a sustainable development agenda.

FAO Legislative Study

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 784 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis FAO Legislative Study by :

Download or read book FAO Legislative Study written by and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 784 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Legal Trends in Wildlife Management

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Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9789251047859
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (478 download)

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Book Synopsis Legal Trends in Wildlife Management by : Maria Teresa Cirelli

Download or read book Legal Trends in Wildlife Management written by Maria Teresa Cirelli and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2002 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, many countries have significantly revised their existing legislation or adopted new legal frameworks for the protection and management of wildlife. This study assesses the current status of national wildlife laws around the world, with a particular emphasis on legal innovations that have emerged over the last decade. The study focuses on domestic legislation, but also briefly examines the main features of international wildlife treaties, highlighting the linkages between global, national and local instruments. While retaining many of the basic elements of earlier legislation, recent laws address new issues and reflect new strategies for wildlife protection and management. They provide for better protection of biodiversity, deal with broader threats to wildlife within and outside protected areas, place clearer emphasis on management planning, pay more attention to sociocultural dimensions of wildlife management, enhance the involvement of affected persons and stakeholders in decision-making, and allow greater scope for local communities to participate in the benefits of wildlife use.

Towards a Sustainable Wildlife Trade

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780799220469
Total Pages : 61 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Towards a Sustainable Wildlife Trade by : Markus Bürgener

Download or read book Towards a Sustainable Wildlife Trade written by Markus Bürgener and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 61 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The context of REDD+ in Mozambique: Drivers, agents and institutions

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Author :
Publisher : CIFOR
ISBN 13 : 6028693839
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (286 download)

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Book Synopsis The context of REDD+ in Mozambique: Drivers, agents and institutions by : Almeida Sitoe

Download or read book The context of REDD+ in Mozambique: Drivers, agents and institutions written by Almeida Sitoe and published by CIFOR. This book was released on 2012-01-01 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication offers an overview of REDD+ strategy in Mozambique through a synthesis of the current knowledge about the causes of forest carbon changes, a review of the legal and institutional context, and a description of the current political process of REDD+. The objective of the study is to collate data and relevant information, and to offer a preliminary analysis of the fundamental aspects that can help promote efficiency, efficacy, and equity in REDD+ policy. Specifically, this study concludes that some of the major problems for REDD+ in Mozambique are the lack of data about deforestation and forest degradation, institutional weakness (regarding monitoring and propriety rights), and gaps in human and technical capacity to fulfil demands associated with REDD+. Therefore, efficient results will depend on the degree to which REDD+ policies are oriented toward real mitigation of the sources of forest carbon changes. In Mozambique, REDD+ policy tends to originate outside the timber sector. The cost-effectiveness of the results will depend on identifying and addressing the fundamental causes of forest carbon changes through more viable REDD+ policy options; government capacity to respond to REDD+ demands, especially at the sub-national level; the capacity of civil society and other institutions; and the strength of the institutional framework. The degree of success of equitable outcomes and the generation of co-benefits will depend on the inclusion and appropriateness of the processes at the national level; if those who support REDD+ costs are also being compensated; and on the general definition of carbon rights and environmental services.

Policy progress with REDD+ and the promise of performance-based payments: A qualitative comparative analysis of 13 countries

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Author :
Publisher : CIFOR
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 41 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Policy progress with REDD+ and the promise of performance-based payments: A qualitative comparative analysis of 13 countries by : Maria Brockhaus

Download or read book Policy progress with REDD+ and the promise of performance-based payments: A qualitative comparative analysis of 13 countries written by Maria Brockhaus and published by CIFOR. This book was released on 2015-11-06 with total page 41 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation, and enhancing forest carbon stocks in developing countries (REDD+) has emerged as a promising climate change mitigation mechanism in tropical forest countries. This paper examines the national political context in 13 REDD+ countries in order to identify the enabling conditions for achieving progress in the implementation of countries’ REDD+ policies and measures. The analysis builds on a previous qualitative comparative analysis (QCA) of various countries’ progress with REDD+, conducted in 12 REDD+ countries in 2012. A follow-up survey in 2014 was considered timely because the REDD+ policy arena, at international and country levels, is highly dynamic and undergoes constant evolution, which affects progress with REDD+ policy making and implementation. In this paper, we examine whether the ‘promise’ of performance-based funds has played a role in enabling the establishment of REDD+. The results show a set of enabling conditions and characteristics of the policy process under which REDD+ policies can be established. Two key findings of our analysis, the importance of already initiated policy change and the relevance of available performance-based funding in combination with strong national ownership of the REDD+ process, may help guide other countries seeking to formulate REDD+ policies that are likely to deliver efficient, effective and equitable outcomes.

Transformations of Rural Spaces in Mozambique

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Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1786999234
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (869 download)

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Book Synopsis Transformations of Rural Spaces in Mozambique by : Cecilia Navarra

Download or read book Transformations of Rural Spaces in Mozambique written by Cecilia Navarra and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2021-11-18 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With contributions from both Mozambican and non-Mozambican scholars of multi-disciplinary backgrounds and approaches, this book provides a range of new perspectives on how Mozambique has been characterized by profound changes in its rural communities and places. Despite the persistence of poverty in Mozambique, significant investments have been made in rural areas in extractive industry or agribusiness, resulting in both the transformation of these areas, and a new set of tensions and conflicts related to land tenure and population resettlement. Meanwhile, the Mozambican rural landscape is one dominated by smallholders whose livelihoods depend on both farming and non-farming activities, and who are often extremely vulnerable to shocks and pressure over resources. The emergence of new civil society organizations has led to clashes with in the interests of local political, administrative and economic powers, creating fresh social conflicts. Transformations of the Rural Spaces in Mozambique examines the process of transformation across a range of settings; from the impacts of large-scale industries and the transformation of agriculture, to relations between state and non-state actors and issues related to land.

The Violence of Conservation in Africa

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 180088561X
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis The Violence of Conservation in Africa by : Ramutsindela, Maano

Download or read book The Violence of Conservation in Africa written by Ramutsindela, Maano and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2022-01-11 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offering insights on violence in conservation, this timely book demonstrates how and why the state in Africa pursues conservation objectives to the detriment of its citizens. It focuses on how the dehumanization of black people and indigenous groups, the insertion of global green agendas onto the continent, a lack of resource sovereignty, and neoliberal conservation account for why violence is a permanent feature of conservation in Africa.

Securing Conservation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (136 download)

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Book Synopsis Securing Conservation by : Francis Denis Masse

Download or read book Securing Conservation written by Francis Denis Masse and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study examines how state and non-state actors are responding to the escalation of commercial rhino and elephant poaching happening within and across Mozambiques borders. Increasingly framed as a combined ecological and security threat, we see the rise in poaching being met with a parallel intensification in security-based efforts to address the problem. Drawing on my ethnographic fieldwork with anti-poaching groups, this study investigates how these efforts are ushering in an unprecedented era of securitized conservation and an expanding roster of more-than-conservation actors, interests, and practices. I argue the shifting realities and concerns of commercial poaching are (re-)shaping the logics and practices of anti-poaching, security, conservation, and the processes through which certain species, spaces, and movements are secured. In developing this argument, this study offers three core contributions. First, I develop an approach to studying conservation security and securitisation more broadly through a combined political-ecological, political-geographical, and micropolitical framework. Uncovering and making sense of the everyday practices and lived realities of anti-poaching personnel enables an understanding of the interplay between changing human-environment relations, attempts to intervene in and control these, and broader political-geographic processes and concerns related to territory, sovereignty, and security. Second, this study analyzes how state and non-state actors deploy various modes of discursive and material power to secure spaces of conservation and the nonhuman. In doing so, it pushes debates on the logics, operations, spatialities, and interconnections between various modes of power in new directions. Third, this dissertation contributes to how we understand the state and its relationship to conservation and wildlife by focusing on the ways in which this relationship is productive of and relates to broader statemaking processes concerning territory, security, and development. These insights help further our understanding of how changing geographies of power, conservation, and security articulate with broader and novel political-ecological and political-geographical dynamics of wildlife crime to produce and perpetuate violent and exclusionary nature-society relations.

Lyster's International Wildlife Law

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139494953
Total Pages : 783 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Lyster's International Wildlife Law by : Michael Bowman

Download or read book Lyster's International Wildlife Law written by Michael Bowman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-12-23 with total page 783 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The development of international wildlife law has been one of the most significant exercises in international law-making during the last fifty years. This second edition of Lyster's International Wildlife Law coincides with both the UN Year of Biological Diversity and the twenty-fifth anniversary of Simon Lyster's first edition. The risk of wildlife depletion and species extinction has become even greater since the 1980s. This new edition provides a clear and authoritative analysis of the key treaties which regulate the conservation of wildlife and habitat protection, and of the mechanisms available to make them work. The original text has also been significantly expanded to include analysis of the philosophical and welfare considerations underpinning wildlife protection, the cross-cutting themes of wildlife and trade, and the impact of climate change and other anthropogenic interferences with species and habitat. Lyster's International Wildlife Law is an indispensable reference work for scholars, practitioners and policy-makers alike.

REDD+ in Dryland Forests

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Author :
Publisher : IIED
ISBN 13 : 1843697645
Total Pages : 83 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (436 download)

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Book Synopsis REDD+ in Dryland Forests by : Ivan Bond

Download or read book REDD+ in Dryland Forests written by Ivan Bond and published by IIED. This book was released on 2010 with total page 83 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: