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Analysis Of Financial Performance Of Commercial Banks In Rwanda
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Book Synopsis Analysis of Financial Performance of Commercial Banks in Rwanda by : Sylvain R. Ntuite
Download or read book Analysis of Financial Performance of Commercial Banks in Rwanda written by Sylvain R. Ntuite and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2018-07-02 with total page 95 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Master's Thesis from the year 2015 in the subject Economics - Finance, grade: Upper level division2, , course: Thesis, language: English, abstract: The objective of this study is to analyze the performance of two selected commercial banks over a period of six years (2008-2013) in the Rwandan banking sector. For this purpose, CAMEL approach has been used and it is established that I&M Bank and BPR are at the top of the list, with their performances in terms of soundness being the best, but the commercial bank like BPR has taken a backseat and display low economic soundness in comparison. The study found that overall bank performance increased considerably in the first three years of the analysis. A significant change in trend is noticed at the onset of the global financial crisis in 2007, reaching its peak during 2008-2009. This resulted in falling profitability, low liquidity and deteriorating credit quality in the Rwandan Banking sector in general and BPR and I&M Bank particularly.
Book Synopsis The Role of Financial Analysis on the Financial Performance of Microfinance Institutions in Rwanda. A Case Study of Inyongera SACCO/Cyuve from 2011 to 2015 by : Augustin Mudakemwa
Download or read book The Role of Financial Analysis on the Financial Performance of Microfinance Institutions in Rwanda. A Case Study of Inyongera SACCO/Cyuve from 2011 to 2015 written by Augustin Mudakemwa and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2020-06-24 with total page 113 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bachelor Thesis from the year 2017 in the subject Business economics - Accounting and Taxes, grade: 16.5, INES Ruhengeri Institute of Applied Science, course: Accounting, language: English, abstract: This study’s is main objective was to analyze the role of financial analysis on the financial performance of microfinance institutions in Rwanda under three specific objectives. The first was to assess the indicators of financial analysis in Inyongera SACCO/Cyuve. The second was to analyze the determinants of the financial performance in Inyongera SACCO/Cyuve. The third was to measure the relationship between financial analysis indicators and the financial performance determinants in Inyongera SACCO/Cyuve. The following research questions were used to test the above objectives: What are the indicators of financial analysis in Inyongera SACCO/Cyuve? What are the determinants of financial performance in Inyongera SACCO/Cyuve? What is the relationship between financial analysis indicators and the financial performance determinants in Inyongera SACCO/Cyuve? A descriptive research design was used. Data was collected from both primary and secondary sources using questionnaire, interview and documentation. The results of this research showed that financial revenues of Inyongera SACCO/Cyuve has generated more profit in the period of 2013 where it was 74%, and this year 2013 is experienced year profit where the Inyongera SACCO/Cyuve generated more profit. This was due to the decrease of operating expenses in this year within the reduction in personnel expenses compared to other years. And the 2011 is not more considered because it was the starting year. The recommendations given to Inyongera SACCO/Cyuve were to calculate its expenses, financial ratios to be able to assess the expenses incurred comparing to sales realized and gross margin obtained for a better control of production cost and other expenses. The institution should reduce its costs to maximize profit which is the common goals for all organizations in order to make efficient and effectiveness of its business.
Book Synopsis Commercial banks in economic development of SMEs. An analysis of their contribution by : Hitiyise Samuel
Download or read book Commercial banks in economic development of SMEs. An analysis of their contribution written by Hitiyise Samuel and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2021-08-04 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bachelor Thesis from the year 2021 in the subject Business economics - Investment and Finance, grade: second class upper division, , course: Accounting, language: English, abstract: The study was guided by analyzing the contribution of commercial banks in economic development of SMEs The target population for the study consisted of registered SMEs in KCBR as their clients.A descriptive research design as well as an explanatory research design was used. The study used Bouchard formula to sample SMEs and then used random sampling to select the 105 SMEs. The respondents of the study were the owners and managers of the SMEs. The study used questionnaires to collect quantitative data using closed ended questions . Data analysis will be done using SPSS statistical software version 21. Descriptive statistics (Frequencies, Means and Standard deviation) and inferential statistics (Correlations and regression) were used in analysis. A multiple linear regression model was used for analysis and all tests were conducted at 5% level of significance. The study findings indicated that banking services are positively related with economic development of SMEs. The study concluded that commercial banks in Nyarugenge district are favorable. The study also concluded commercial bank services are effective and they economic development of SMEs significantly. SMEs in Rwanda suffer from weak financial performance and a high failure rate. Scholars argue that judging by the poor economic development of the informal sector, not much progress seems to have been achieved, despite government efforts to promote SME activity. Some of the key factors attributed to this poor performance is access to financial services. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine the contribution of commercial banks in economic development of SMEs Normally, SMES play vital and significant contributors to economic development through their critical role in providing job opportunities and reducing poverty levels, an estimated number of up to 40% of the start-ups SMEs fail by year 2 and at least 60% close their doors by year 4. This menace is attributed to poor financial management among small businesses. Accessing credit is a major constraint to the economic development and growth of SMEs and also to poor rural and urban households. This is mainly due to the behavior of lenders in terms of hedging against borrowers’ risks by demanding collateral, which they lack, and also information asymmetry.
Book Synopsis Comparative Studies on Financial Performance of Commercial Banks in Ethiopia. Problems and Prospects by : Tarekegn Tamiru Woldesenebt
Download or read book Comparative Studies on Financial Performance of Commercial Banks in Ethiopia. Problems and Prospects written by Tarekegn Tamiru Woldesenebt and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2019-01-25 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thesis (M.A.) from the year 2011 in the subject Business economics - Banking, Stock Exchanges, Insurance, Accounting, grade: Very Good, Mekelle University, language: English, abstract: The objective of the study was to compare the financial performance of commercial Banks by using their average ratio in terms of profitability, liquidity, efficiency, and solvency. In this study by using excel analyzed information was presented by statistical measures like graphs and tables. Both the trend and comparative financial performance analysis approaches were used. Five years audited financial reports from 2005 to 2009 of the commercial banks were taken for comparison purpose. Those commercial banks taken for comparison were Commercial Bank of Ethiopia, Dashen Bank Share Company, Bank of Abyssinia, United Bank, Wegagen Bank, and Nib International Bank. Year of establishment, amount of capital reserve, and number of branches are taken as a criterion for selecting these commercial banks for analysis purpose. In addition to data gathered from secondary sources, unstructured interview was conducted on problem and prospects related to the financial performance of commercial banks and the responses were presented. The respective ratios of each bank are compared with the average ratios of the six commercial banks taken for the study. Then trend analyses of six commercial banks taken in this study are presented by using the above ratios. In both the financial performance analysis approaches i.e., the trend and comparative analysis, Commercial Bank of Ethiopia (CBE) showed good performance in financial ratios of Profitability, Liquidity, and Solvency ratio, but Bank of Abyssinia(BOA) has showed weak performance in all above explained financial ratios. From this, it is concluded that CBE was profitable and functionally efficient and BOA is less profitable and the earning capacity of the bank is weak. Therefore, in order to improve profitability the management of BOA must increase management efficiency by reducing administrative expenses to the best possible level, efficiently control costs and utilize customers deposit, dispose of the assets which are not contributing for the profitability of the banks and work to maximize the overall profitability of the bank through investing in profitable avenue.
Book Synopsis On the Effectiveness of Bank Innovations on Financial Performance of Bank of Kigali Ltd in Rwanda (2009-2016) by : Eric Munyaneza
Download or read book On the Effectiveness of Bank Innovations on Financial Performance of Bank of Kigali Ltd in Rwanda (2009-2016) written by Eric Munyaneza and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2019-07-11 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thesis (M.A.) from the year 2017 in the subject Business economics - Investment and Finance, grade: DISTINCTION, , course: MBA, language: English, abstract: This work analyzes the effectiveness of bank innovations on financial performance of Bank of Kigali Ltd in Rwanda (2009-2016). Banking innovation has played an important role in improving service delivery standards in the Banking institution. In its simplest form, Automated Teller Machines (ATMs), POS, credit cards, mobile banking and other deposit machines now allow consumers carry out banking transactions beyond banking hours. The main objective of the study was to establish the effectiveness of bank innovations on financial performance of Bank of Kigali Ltd in Rwanda. The population under study is 35 staffs of Bank of Kigali Ltd to be given questionnaires and interviewed. A descriptive survey research design was adapted where a total sample of 35 respondents was selected. The primary data were collected using structured questionnaires and interview to address the effect of banking innovation on financial performance of Bank of Kigali. Consequently, both qualitative and quantitative data were collected. The first hypothesis of the study was analyzed on effect of bank innovation on income of Bank of Kigali Ltd. The findings shows 35 staffs of Bank of Kigali Ltd have responded to the administered questionnaire, their mean on the ATM, POS, credits and debit cards, mobile banking internet banking, electronic fund transfer, and digital innovation are strong and their standard deviation are heterogeneity. The second hypothesis was verified where the bank innovations performance were indicated that customers, deposits, incomes increased year to years, loans to assets respect the standard of BNR which says that loans does not exceed 80% of customer deposit and ROE ratio is the following: 29%, 19%, 16%, 19%, 21%, 20%, 21% and 24% respectively. The third hypothesis of the study was to establish the comparison of bank innovations and performance of Bank of Kigali Ltd where before innovation where before innovation number of customers were 135,564 from 2009 while after establishing innovation become 262,284 in 2016. The branches, POS, Mobibank, and ATM have been increased after implementation of innovation in Bank of Kigali. The fourth hypothesis which determines the correlation between bank innovation and performance of Bank of Kigali revealed that there is a strong relationship between two variables which means banking innovation contributed to the performance of Bank of Kigali.
Book Synopsis Prudential Liquidity Regulation in Developing Countries by : Sarah Sanya
Download or read book Prudential Liquidity Regulation in Developing Countries written by Sarah Sanya and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2012-01-01 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper analyses the prudential liquidity management framework, in particular the quantitative indicators employed by the central bank of Rwanda in response to the domestic liquidity crisis in 2008/09. It emphasises that the quantitative methods used in the monitoring and assessment of systemic liquidity risk are inadequate because they did not signal the liquidity crises ex-post. There are quick gains to be made from augumenting the liquidity risk indicators with more dynamic liquidity stress tests so that compliance will be achieved through lengthening the maturities of both assets and liabilities on the balance sheet as opposed to simply holding more liquid assets. The paper recommends that policy emphasis shift toward reforms that strengthen systemic liquidity risk assesment, monetary policy implementation as well as improve the efficiency of Rwanda's financial system.
Author :Mrs. Gloria Mpayana Atete, Anne Lyse Mukabideri, John Kiarie, Adolphus J. Toby Publisher :AJPO Journals USA LLC ISBN 13 :9914745210 Total Pages :130 pages Book Rating :4.9/5 (147 download)
Book Synopsis Contribution of Business Combinations by : Mrs. Gloria Mpayana Atete, Anne Lyse Mukabideri, John Kiarie, Adolphus J. Toby
Download or read book Contribution of Business Combinations written by Mrs. Gloria Mpayana Atete, Anne Lyse Mukabideri, John Kiarie, Adolphus J. Toby and published by AJPO Journals USA LLC. This book was released on 2023-06-30 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TOPICS IN THE BOOK Investment Risk Management and Financial Performance of Rwanda Social Security Board (RSSB) The Contribution of the Horizontal Business Combination on the Financial Performance of I&M Bank Influence of Point-Based Program on Financial Performance of Selected Firms in the Service Industry in Kenya Effect of Non-Monetary Programs on Financial Performance of Selected Firms in the Service Industry in Kenya Volatility Modelling of Stock Returns in the Petroleum Marketing Sector of the Nigerian Stock Exchange
Book Synopsis The contribution of Financial Institutions in Promoting Private Investments in Rwanda by : Jean Samuragwa
Download or read book The contribution of Financial Institutions in Promoting Private Investments in Rwanda written by Jean Samuragwa and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2014-08-14 with total page 71 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bachelor Thesis from the year 2014 in the subject Economics - Finance, University of Rwanda, language: English, abstract: Financial institution development in Rwanda is one of the approaches that the government has focused its attention in recent years in pursuit of its long term vision of providing sustainable financial services to majority of Rwandan population for investment. The study was therefore set to examine the contribution of financial institutions in promoting private investments in Rwanda. The study objectives were: To examine the strategies used by KCB in promoting private investments in Rwanda, examine the financial services KCB extends to private investors in Rwanda and the challenges Investors faces in accessing credit from KCB. To achieve the set objectives, the study collected Primary data from 2 business promotion senior managers, 6 employees and 91 customers from KCB. The study adopted descriptive and statistical approaches in processing data and Special Program for Social Studies (SPSS) computer program was employed in data analysis. The study findings found out the strategies used by KCB in promoting private investments in Rwanda and included among others; savings mobilization, provision of cheap medium of exchange, remittance of funds, provision of agency services and collection of statistics. The study also identified the financial services KCB extends to private investors in Rwanda which included; overdraft facilities, cash credit, discounting bills of exchange, term loan and letter of credit and traveler’s cheques. However, the study identified challenges faced by private investors in accessing credit from KCB and among those was high interest rate, lack of information, lack of collateral/ security, bureaucratic processes and short repayment period. Therefore the study draws a conclusion that KCB should exert efforts to remedy such drawbacks in order to have effective services to the customers. The study recommended among others lowering of interest rate, and introducing variety of repayment modes.
Author :Diana Gaciukia Makunyi, Chris Masakala, Jackson Mnago Ndungo, Dr. Rutto Peter Ketyenya, Dr. Egungwu, Ikenna, Lemein Korei Koitamet Publisher :AJPO Journals USA LLC ISBN 13 :9914745555 Total Pages :114 pages Book Rating :4.9/5 (147 download)
Book Synopsis Financial Performance Measurement by : Diana Gaciukia Makunyi, Chris Masakala, Jackson Mnago Ndungo, Dr. Rutto Peter Ketyenya, Dr. Egungwu, Ikenna, Lemein Korei Koitamet
Download or read book Financial Performance Measurement written by Diana Gaciukia Makunyi, Chris Masakala, Jackson Mnago Ndungo, Dr. Rutto Peter Ketyenya, Dr. Egungwu, Ikenna, Lemein Korei Koitamet and published by AJPO Journals USA LLC. This book was released on 2023-02-17 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TOPICS IN THE BOOK Impact of Micro Finance Institutions on Poverty Eradication in Meru South Sub-County, Kenya The Role of Budgeting Process in Financial Performance: A Case Study of Bugisu Cooperative Union Ltd Mbale, Uganda Effect of Information Sharing Function on Financial Performance of Savings and Credit Co-Operative Societies Performance Measurement, Growth and Structure of Commercial Banks in East Africa Intellectual Capital and Corporate Performance in Nigeria Banks Effect of Financial Access on the Performance of Social Entrepreneurship Firms in Kenya
Book Synopsis Financial institution services and the development of small size businesses in Rwanda. Analysis and interpretation by : Ines Uwamahoro
Download or read book Financial institution services and the development of small size businesses in Rwanda. Analysis and interpretation written by Ines Uwamahoro and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2021-07-13 with total page 63 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Academic Paper from the year 2021 in the subject Business economics - Investment and Finance, , language: English, abstract: The main purpose of this study was to investigate the role of financial institution services on the development of small size businesses in Rwanda. This design of study was a descriptive and correlation research. The population of this research was 31 managers of small businesses financed by Unguka bank in Bigogwe sector. The questionnaires were used to collect primary data and various books, journals, and internet for secondary data. In this research, financial institution services is an independent variable while development of small size businesses in Rwanda is a dependent variable. The data collected from respondents were analyzed using SPSS version 22 and the result from analysis, interpretation, and presentation of data was displayed in the tables. The correlation method was used to find out if there is a relationship between financial institution services and development of small size businesses in Rwanda.
Book Synopsis Government Cash Management by : Mario Pessoa
Download or read book Government Cash Management written by Mario Pessoa and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2013-01-16 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This technical note and manual (TNM) addresses the following main issues: Interaction between treasury cash management and monetary policy operations within the wider context of the respective economic responsibilities of the ministry of finance and the central bank; Institutional arrangements for an effective relationship between the treasury and the central bank; Contractual arrangements between the treasury and the central bank for the provision of banking and other services. This document will be particularly relevant to developing countries that are reforming cash management operations or contemplating more active cash management; or where there are operational policy differences between the treasury and the central bank.
Book Synopsis Determinant of Loan Default and Its Effect on Financial Performance of Commercial Banks in Ghana. A Case Study of Fidelity Bank Limited by : Anthony Abaidoo
Download or read book Determinant of Loan Default and Its Effect on Financial Performance of Commercial Banks in Ghana. A Case Study of Fidelity Bank Limited written by Anthony Abaidoo and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2017-11-27 with total page 57 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research Paper (postgraduate) from the year 2015 in the subject Business economics - Banking, Stock Exchanges, Insurance, Accounting, , language: English, abstract: The main purpose of this study was to examine the determinants of loan default and its effects on financial performance of commercial banks in Ghana by using Fidelity Bank Limited as a case study. The study employed quantitative and qualitative research techniques as the research design. In achieving the research objectives primary and secondary data was used. The primary data was collected through a well structured questionnaire. Simple random technique was used to select 120 loan clients and a purposive sampling was used to select a credit staff. The data was collected from four branches of Fidelity Bank in the Brong Ahafo Region of Ghana. It was realized that the delays in loan approval, poor management, poor credit appraisal and diversion of loans are the main determinants of loan default in Fidelity bank. The study also found that SME clients (49.5%) defaults more than agric, personal and salary loan clients. The major cause of loan default according to the findings of this study was decrease in demand of goods and service (16.1%) sold by the loan clients. Again, it was realized that loan default has a negative impact on profitability. It is recommended that the following measures should be implemented to reduce the rate of loan default; good credit structuring, consistent monitoring, sound credit risk policies and standards, quality analysis, well trained staff, good corporate governance system, independent credit assessment, rescheduling and provision of additional funds.
Book Synopsis Rwanda by : International Monetary Fund
Download or read book Rwanda written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2005-09-13 with total page 45 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper analyzes Rwanda’s Financial System Stability Assessment, including Reports on the Observance of Standards and Codes on Monetary and Financial Policy Transparency, Banking Supervision, and the Financial Action Task Force Recommendations for Anti-Money Laundering and Combating the Financing of Terrorism. Rwanda’s economic performance is vulnerable to shocks, in particular a sharp fall in aid flows. The domestic financial sector still faces a poor environment with economic activity concentrated in a few sectors and a weak credit culture. There are serious shortcomings in the accounting and auditing systems and the institutional, legal, and judicial frameworks.
Book Synopsis Monetary Policy in Rwanda by : Thomas Kigabo Rusuhuzwa
Download or read book Monetary Policy in Rwanda written by Thomas Kigabo Rusuhuzwa and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyzes evolution of monetary policy in Rwanda since it was first implemented by the National Bank of Rwanda in 1964 when the bank was established. It contributes to the understanding of monetary policy which is formulation and implementation in different stages of development of a financial system that comprises the financial market (money market and capital market), financial intermediaries such as commercial banks, and the financial sector infrastructures such as payment systems and the credit reference bureau. The book breaks down applied empirical research on the assessment of key assumptions of a monetary targeting framework, namely the stability of money multiplier and money demand using econometrics of time series, through a number of case studies. Presenting a detailed empirical analysis of the monetary transmission mechanism, one of the most analyzed topics in central banks in advanced economies, this book is a valuable read for central bankers and other researchers of monetary policy, particularly in developing economies.
Book Synopsis Dynamics of Financial Performance by : Mr. Rabson Magweva, Faith Njeri Harrison, Dr. Agnes Ogada, Philipino Muthine, Abdi Huka Halake
Download or read book Dynamics of Financial Performance written by Mr. Rabson Magweva, Faith Njeri Harrison, Dr. Agnes Ogada, Philipino Muthine, Abdi Huka Halake and published by Cari Journals USA LLC. This book was released on 2022-09-14 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TOPICS IN THE BOOK Futures Trading and the Underlying Stock Volatility: A Case of the FTSE/JSE TOP 40 Effects of Selected Financial Management Practices on Financial Performance of Commercial Banks in Kenya Duplicity in Regulation and Performance of the Financial Sector in Kenya The Relationship between Options Derivatives and Financial Performance of Selected Listed Commercial Banks in Kenya Influence of Islamic Auto Financing Instruments on Financial Performance of Commercial Banks in Isiolo County Kenya
Download or read book Loan Portfolio Management written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Monetary Policy in Rwanda by : Thomas Kigabo Rusuhuzwa
Download or read book Monetary Policy in Rwanda written by Thomas Kigabo Rusuhuzwa and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-02-07 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyzes evolution of monetary policy in Rwanda since it was first implemented by the National Bank of Rwanda in 1964 when the bank was established. It contributes to the understanding of monetary policy which is formulation and implementation in different stages of development of a financial system that comprises the financial market (money market and capital market), financial intermediaries such as commercial banks, and the financial sector infrastructures such as payment systems and the credit reference bureau. The book breaks down applied empirical research on the assessment of key assumptions of a monetary targeting framework, namely the stability of money multiplier and money demand using econometrics of time series, through a number of case studies. Presenting a detailed empirical analysis of the monetary transmission mechanism, one of the most analyzed topics in central banks in advanced economies, this book is a valuable read for central bankers and other researchers of monetary policy, particularly in developing economies.
