An Investigation Into The Stereotypical Representation Of Gender Roles In Advertising

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Current Research on Gender Issues in Advertising

Author : Yorgos Zotos
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351213725
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)

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Book Synopsis Current Research on Gender Issues in Advertising by : Yorgos Zotos

Download or read book Current Research on Gender Issues in Advertising written by Yorgos Zotos and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-10-12 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gender stereotypes are general beliefs about sex-linked traits and roles, psychological characteristics, and behaviors, all of which contribute towards describing women and men. Gender role stereotyping in advertising has been a critical topic since the 1970s, and there is a long-lasting debate between advertisers and sociologists about the role and the social nature of advertising. Although changing role structures in the family and the labor force have brought significant variation in both male and female roles, it has been noted that there is a cultural lag in advertising, where men and women were, for a long period of time, depicted in more traditional roles. This book extends the research on gender stereotypes in advertising over the past 20 years, highlighting key themes such as attitude towards sex and nudity in advertising; women in decorative roles; the changing roles of women and men in advertising; and the viewpoints of those advertising professionals who design campaigns. This book was originally published as a special issue of the International Journal of Advertising.

An Investigation Into the Stereotypical Representation of Gender Roles in Advertising

Author : Weldu Ghebreselasie Ghebreysus
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis An Investigation Into the Stereotypical Representation of Gender Roles in Advertising by : Weldu Ghebreselasie Ghebreysus

Download or read book An Investigation Into the Stereotypical Representation of Gender Roles in Advertising written by Weldu Ghebreselasie Ghebreysus and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Changing Portrayal of Women in Advertisement over the last Sixty Years. “Show her it’s a man’s world”

Author : Stephanie Desoye
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3346374416
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (463 download)

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Book Synopsis The Changing Portrayal of Women in Advertisement over the last Sixty Years. “Show her it’s a man’s world” by : Stephanie Desoye

Download or read book The Changing Portrayal of Women in Advertisement over the last Sixty Years. “Show her it’s a man’s world” written by Stephanie Desoye and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2021-03-26 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seminar paper from the year 2014 in the subject Sociology - Consumption and Advertising, grade: 1,3, University of Trier, language: English, abstract: The purpose of this term paper is to analyze the portrayal of women in print advertisement over the last sixty years to represent changes in the depiction of females over this period. This topic is of interest since mass media plays an important role in our society today and it can be considered as one of the major agents of socialization. Consequently, gender stereotypes presented in advertisement influence the way we think men and women shall be. However, since the role of women has changed dramatically over the last decades due to feminist movements, it will be of interest if these social changes have been depicted in advertisement as well. In particular, it is assumed that the portrayal of women in advertisement has been shifting from an overt, traditional stereotypical portrayal of women as housewives or highly dependent on men to a slightly more subtle stereotypical portrayal of women as decorative, sexy, and using facial expressions and body positions to demonstrate subordination and weakness. To prove this hypothesis this term paper will first compare past studies focusing on the stereotypical depiction of females in advertisement. For this purpose two studies were considered most important: These were Courtney and Lockeretz quantitative print magazine analysis covering the year 1970, and Erving Goffman’s selective print magazine analysis published in 1979. Furthermore, there are many relating and follow-up studies that are based on the coding schemes used in these two analyses which provide the possibility to show changes over time. Afterwards, the second part will be more practical, examining portrayals of women in example print advertisements. To be able to provide a consecutive and meaningful depiction of the changes, advertisements of two companies from different years were chose to be analyzed.

The Changing Portrayal of Women in Advertisement Over the Last Sixty Years. "Show Her It's a Man's World"

Download The Changing Portrayal of Women in Advertisement Over the Last Sixty Years.

Author : Stephanie Desoye
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783346374424
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (744 download)

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Book Synopsis The Changing Portrayal of Women in Advertisement Over the Last Sixty Years. "Show Her It's a Man's World" by : Stephanie Desoye

Download or read book The Changing Portrayal of Women in Advertisement Over the Last Sixty Years. "Show Her It's a Man's World" written by Stephanie Desoye and published by . This book was released on 2021-02-25 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seminar paper from the year 2014 in the subject Sociology - Consumption and Advertising, grade: 1,3, University of Trier, language: English, abstract: The purpose of this term paper is to analyze the portrayal of women in print advertisement over the last sixty years to represent changes in the depiction of females over this period. This topic is of interest since mass media plays an important role in our society today and it can be considered as one of the major agents of socialization. Consequently, gender stereotypes presented in advertisement influence the way we think men and women shall be. However, since the role of women has changed dramatically over the last decades due to feminist movements, it will be of interest if these social changes have been depicted in advertisement as well. In particular, it is assumed that the portrayal of women in advertisement has been shifting from an overt, traditional stereotypical portrayal of women as housewives or highly dependent on men to a slightly more subtle stereotypical portrayal of women as decorative, sexy, and using facial expressions and body positions to demonstrate subordination and weakness. To prove this hypothesis this term paper will first compare past studies focusing on the stereotypical depiction of females in advertisement. For this purpose two studies were considered most important: These were Courtney and Lockeretz quantitative print magazine analysis covering the year 1970, and Erving Goffman's selective print magazine analysis published in 1979. Furthermore, there are many relating and follow-up studies that are based on the coding schemes used in these two analyses which provide the possibility to show changes over time. Afterwards, the second part will be more practical, examining portrayals of women in example print advertisements. To be able to provide a consecutive and meaningful depiction of the changes, advertisements of two companies from different years were chose to be analyzed.

Gender Stereotyping in U.S. Print Advertisements

Author : Sarah Höchst
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3668497273
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Gender Stereotyping in U.S. Print Advertisements by : Sarah Höchst

Download or read book Gender Stereotyping in U.S. Print Advertisements written by Sarah Höchst and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2017-08-03 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In contemporary society advertising is everywhere. Advertisement is always with us, no matter where we are. Although we are aware of the constant bombarding by advertisement everywhere we go, we hardly recognize the influence that it has on us. Thereby, advertising has a great influence on us as individuals and on society as a whole. Through the media, we make sense of our cultural identities, gender and sexuality. The central goal of this book is to examine the development of presentations of gender stereotypes in print advertisements over a time period of 40 years via content analysis of a sample of magazine advertisements. The key questions are: How do U.S. print advertisements construct gender stereotypes? How did these stereotypes develop and do they have an influence on the consumer and the U.S. culture? Content analysis has been proven in decades of research on gender stereotyping as it relates to mass media and because this is an appropriate method to not only focus on images, but also on verbal messages. Magazines present an especially enduring, popular medium, thus this study focuses on gender stereotypes in print advertisements of magazines. More specifically, it focuses on the magazines Cosmopolitan and Esquire due to the varying target audiences, and because they might be a potential indicator of U.S. magazine advertising in general. To further limit the object of investigation, this study concentrates on beauty product advertisements. From the text: - Gender studies; - Cosmopolitan; - Esquire; - Identity; - U.S. Magazines

Comparison of Gender Stereotypes in German and East Asian Television Advertisements

Author : Sarah Heitz
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3668073309
Total Pages : 18 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (68 download)

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Book Synopsis Comparison of Gender Stereotypes in German and East Asian Television Advertisements by : Sarah Heitz

Download or read book Comparison of Gender Stereotypes in German and East Asian Television Advertisements written by Sarah Heitz and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2015-10-23 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research Paper (postgraduate) from the year 2004 in the subject Communications - Intercultural Communication, grade: 1,3, University of Augsburg, course: Academic Writing, language: English, abstract: Stereotypes and prejudice are omnipresent and therefore influence every person in his or her perception. Undoubtedly, most of us are unaware of this fact. As a phrase from the “Handwörterbuch der Psychologie” states, “The prejudice of our own impartiality is the strongest prejudice of all”(Asanger, & Wenninger, p. 539). Gender stereotype refers to the subjective perception of what a male or female should be or how one should behave. For example, a stereotypic Hong Kong Chinese person would perceive that females should be gentle, sympathetic and shy, whereas males should possess strong personality and leadership abilities (Fung, & Ma, 2000). Gender roles can change in alignment with changes in society. However, the Arima (2003) study determined that television advertisements in Japan still depicted the old gender stereotype of “men at work and women at home”, even though the rate of women attending college and of women in the working population has increased. Moreover, the younger generation in Japan supports the new gender stereotype of “men at work, women at both work and home”. In the US, television advertisements reflected gender role expectations, as well. Products that are assumed to appeal to female customers are presented exclusively by a female main character. Respectively, products predominantly designed for men, are exclusively presented by male characters (Blain, & McElroy, 2002). Although gender representation has been studied extensively in the US, little is known about the portrayal of gender stereotypes in German and Asian television advertisements. This study proposes to fill this gap by analysing German television advertisements and by comparing the findings to the results of latest studies on gender stereotypes in East Asia.

Media, Gender and Identity

Author : David Gauntlett
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134155026
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (341 download)

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Book Synopsis Media, Gender and Identity by : David Gauntlett

Download or read book Media, Gender and Identity written by David Gauntlett and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2008-03-18 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Popular media present a vast array of stories about women and men. What impact do these images and ideas have on people’s identities? The new edition of Media, Gender and Identity is a highly readable introduction to the relationship between media and gender identities today. Fully revised and updated, including new case studies and a new chapter, it considers a wide range of research and provides new ways for thinking about the media’s influence on gender and sexuality. David Gauntlett discusses movies such as Knocked Up and Spiderman 3, men’s and women’s magazines, TV shows, self-help books, YouTube videos, and more, to show how the media play a role in the shaping of individual self-identities. The book includes: a comparison of gender representations in the past and today, from James Bond to Ugly Betty an introduction to key theorists such as Judith Butler, Anthony Giddens and Michel Foucault an outline of creative approaches, where identities are explored with video, drawing, or Lego bricks a Companion Website with extra articles, interviews and selected links, at: www.theoryhead.com.

Sex Stereotyping in Advertising

Author : Alice E. Courtney
Publisher : Lexington, Mass. : Lexington Books
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Sex Stereotyping in Advertising by : Alice E. Courtney

Download or read book Sex Stereotyping in Advertising written by Alice E. Courtney and published by Lexington, Mass. : Lexington Books. This book was released on 1983 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advertising, Gender and Society

Author : Magdalena Zawisza-Riley
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351386107
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (513 download)

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Book Synopsis Advertising, Gender and Society by : Magdalena Zawisza-Riley

Download or read book Advertising, Gender and Society written by Magdalena Zawisza-Riley and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-07-03 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advertising, Gender and Society explores contemporary social-psychological theory and original research that examines the portrayal of gender in advertising. It reports empirical data, discusses the social implications of gendered advertising and comments on the relevant 2019 ASA rules. Zawisza-Riley analyses theories such as stereotype content and elaboration likelihood models, stereotype threat and ambivalent sexism theories, the selectivity hypothesis as well as implicit and embodied cognition to illuminate the relationships between sex, gender and advertising in cultural and social contexts. The author thus examines the portrayal of gender in advertising, its effectiveness and effect on audiences and the ways in which audiences, marketers and policy-makers can mitigate potential harm of gendered advertising. She offers theory extension and novel application of existing theory and research to the subject of gender advertising. Advertising, Gender and Society is ideal for students, academics and professionals in the fields of psychology, gender and media studies as well as marketing, advertising and policy-making.

Television and Gender Representation

Author : Barrie Gunter
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Television and Gender Representation by : Barrie Gunter

Download or read book Television and Gender Representation written by Barrie Gunter and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On gender stereotyping on television.

Learning to Sell Sex(ism)

Author : Aileen O'Driscoll
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319942808
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Learning to Sell Sex(ism) by : Aileen O'Driscoll

Download or read book Learning to Sell Sex(ism) written by Aileen O'Driscoll and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-10-29 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the first in-depth exploration into the gendered attitudes and worldviews of advertising students. Offering a significant contribution to other cultural sociological works concerning the cultural and creative industries, Learning to Sell Sex(ism) adds further weight to the argument that it is imperative that we look closely at the people who create media texts in order to better account for and challenge sexist media content. In this study, such media creators are the advertising industry’s next generation of practitioners and creatives. Involving a mix of in-depth questionnaires, qualitative surveys, interviews with students, observational data, as well as an examination of the components comprising advertising modules, O’Driscoll documents the dominant gendered discourses articulated by advertising students and offers an opportunity for the advertising educational sector to reflect on how it might play its part in reducing stereotypical and sexist content emanating from the industry. Learning to Sell Sex(ism) will be of interest to students and scholars across a range of disciplines, including media studies, gender studies, sociology, cultural studies and marketing.

An Investigation Into Advertisements that Employ Elements of Female Empowerment

Author : Jessica Pilling
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis An Investigation Into Advertisements that Employ Elements of Female Empowerment by : Jessica Pilling

Download or read book An Investigation Into Advertisements that Employ Elements of Female Empowerment written by Jessica Pilling and published by . This book was released on 2021-07-20 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The representation of women in advertisements has been perceived as problematic since as early as the 1960s, due to the rise of feminism and the challenge to stereotypical norms. However, in more recent years, cultural commentators have acknowledged a shift in the way that women are depicted in ads, including those that put less strain on women to comply with stereotypes. This investigation will distinguish how substantial advertisements with the aims of female empowerment are, or whether this approach potentially masks real societal issues.

Can't Buy My Love

Author : Jean Kilbourne
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
ISBN 13 : 1451698410
Total Pages : 621 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Can't Buy My Love by : Jean Kilbourne

Download or read book Can't Buy My Love written by Jean Kilbourne and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2012-06-26 with total page 621 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "When was the last time you felt this comfortable in a relationship?" -- An ad for sneakers "You can love it without getting your heart broken." -- An ad for a car "Until I find a real man, I'll settle for a real smoke." -- A woman in a cigarette ad Many advertisements these days make us feel as if we have an intimate, even passionate relationship with a product. But as Jean Kilbourne points out in this fascinating and shocking exposé, the dreamlike promise of advertising always leaves us hungry for more. We can never be satisfied, because the products we love cannot love us back. Drawing upon her knowledge of psychology, media, and women's issues, Kilbourne offers nothing less than a new understanding of a ubiquitous phenomenon in our culture. The average American is exposed to over 3,000 advertisements a day and watches three years' worth of television ads over the course of a lifetime. Kilbourne paints a gripping portrait of how this barrage of advertising drastically affects young people, especially girls, by offering false promises of rebellion, connection, and control. She also offers a surprising analysis of the way advertising creates and then feeds an addictive mentality that often continues throughout adulthood.

Gender Advertisements

Author : Erving Goffman
Publisher : Palgrave
ISBN 13 : 9780333239537
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (395 download)

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Book Synopsis Gender Advertisements by : Erving Goffman

Download or read book Gender Advertisements written by Erving Goffman and published by Palgrave. This book was released on 1979 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fresh Lipstick

Author : Linda M. Scott
Publisher : Macmillan
ISBN 13 : 140397134X
Total Pages : 367 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Fresh Lipstick by : Linda M. Scott

Download or read book Fresh Lipstick written by Linda M. Scott and published by Macmillan. This book was released on 2006-02-21 with total page 367 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Challenges feminist beliefs that the fashion and beauty industry objectifies women, contending that elite women are out of touch with most women in the U.S. while arguing that fashion is more an expression of creativity and identity than a means of attracting men.

Regulation of Gender - Discriminatory Advertising in the Nordic Countries

Author : Kosunen, Niina
Publisher : Nordic Council of Ministers
ISBN 13 : 9289350075
Total Pages : 153 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (893 download)

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Book Synopsis Regulation of Gender - Discriminatory Advertising in the Nordic Countries by : Kosunen, Niina

Download or read book Regulation of Gender - Discriminatory Advertising in the Nordic Countries written by Kosunen, Niina and published by Nordic Council of Ministers. This book was released on 2017-06-14 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to the media’s normative power to reflect daily life and to shape our understanding of gender, media plays a vital role in constructing – or deconstructing – gender equality. In modern societies, the advertising industry plays a major role in the media landscape. In the Nordic countries gender discriminatory advertising has been on the public agenda since the 1970s and 1980s, the time when gender equality legislation was adopted. However, the Nordic countries have chosen different ways of combating and regulating gender discriminatory advertising. This report presents results of a survey on how gender-discriminatory advertising is regulated in the Nordic countries. The survey was conducted as part of a project on gender equality in the media carried out during the Finnish presidency of the Nordic Council of Ministers in 2016

Brandsplaining

Author : Jane Cunningham
Publisher : Penguin UK
ISBN 13 : 0241456010
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (414 download)

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Book Synopsis Brandsplaining by : Jane Cunningham

Download or read book Brandsplaining written by Jane Cunningham and published by Penguin UK. This book was released on 2021-02-18 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'It's high time we expose and remedy the pseudo-feminist marketing malarkey holding women back under the guise of empowerment' Amanda Montell, author of Wordslut ________________ Brands profit by telling women who they are and how to be. Now they've discovered feminism and are hell bent on selling 'fempowerment' back to us. But behind the go-girl slogans and the viral hash-tags has anything really changed? In Brandsplaining, Jane Cunningham and Philippa Roberts expose the monumental gap that exists between the women that appear in the media around us and the women we really are. Their research reveals how our experiences, wants and needs - in all forms - are ignored and misrepresented by an industry that fails to understand us. They propose a radical solution to resolve this once and for all: an innovative framework for marketing that is fresh, exciting, and - at last - sexism-free. ________________ 'If you think we've moved on from 'Good Girl' to 'Go Girl', think again!' Professor Gina Rippon, author of The Gendered Brain 'An outrageously important book. Erudite, funny, and deeply engaging -- with no condescension or bullshit' Dr Aarathi Prasad, author of Like A Virgin 'This book has the power to change the way we see the world' Sophie Devonshire, CEO, The Marketing Society and author of Superfast