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An Exploratory Study Of The Impact Of Stigma And Acculturation On The Perception Of Mental Illness In The Black Community
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Book Synopsis An Exploratory Study of the Impact of Stigma and Acculturation on the Perception of Mental Illness in the Black Community by : Louis Appiah-Kubi
Download or read book An Exploratory Study of the Impact of Stigma and Acculturation on the Perception of Mental Illness in the Black Community written by Louis Appiah-Kubi and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mental health stigma serves as a chronic barrier to help-seeking and in some cases exacerbates mental health conditions (SAMHSA, 2013). Researchers and clinicians have tried many different methods to reduce these negative attitudes. A popular and usually successful method is education on what mental illness is, its causes, prognosis, and the availability and effectiveness of treatment. Large scale educational efforts have not been adequate in addressing these issues. Therefore, studies are being tailored to find stereotypes within specific communities so as to come up with matching educational protocols (Corrigan & Penn, 2015). The current study explored attitudes among African Americans in comparison to Black immigrants concerning mental illness stigma and accessing mental health services and also examined the effect of acculturation on these attitudes. A convenience sample of African American and Black Immigrant adults completed a battery of inventories including the following: A demographic survey, The Community Attitudes toward the Mentally Ill scale (CAMI), and the Immigrant Bicultural or Multicultural Identity Scale (IBMI). All 68 participants completed the CAMI scale and the demographic survey, and the 44 immigrant participants completed the IBMI scale in addition. Findings indicated that African Americans were equally sympathetic and compassionate as Black immigrants but were more apprehensive of mental health care facilities being located in their neighborhoods. Also, Black immigrants who had lived in the U.S longer endorsed more positive attitudes than the recently immigrated.
Book Synopsis Changing the Stigma of Mental Health Among African Americans: Moving From Denial to Acceptance by : Hendricks, LaVelle
Download or read book Changing the Stigma of Mental Health Among African Americans: Moving From Denial to Acceptance written by Hendricks, LaVelle and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2023-09-18 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mental health among African Americans historically has been kept secret, and often has been subject to intense denial from both the individuals with mental health concerns and their communities. Thus, African Americans have remained shielded from treatments that are currently available, which may allow them to become mentally healthier and find a sense of psychological homeostasis. Recognizing mental illness treatment as a strength and not a weakness is key to mitigating existing issues of mental health in the African American community today. Changing the Stigma of Mental Health Among African Americans: Moving From Denial to Acceptance provides the history of mental health in the African American community and how denial has hindered and hampered treatment within this community. Covering topics such as bipolar disorder, dementia, and disruptive behavior, this book is ideal for educators, researchers, practitioners, the African American spiritual community, and all individuals concerned about psychological care for African Americans.
Book Synopsis The Effects of Acculturation on the Levels of Stigma Among Mental Health Providers of Chinese Descent in the USA by : Yun Lynn Hsu
Download or read book The Effects of Acculturation on the Levels of Stigma Among Mental Health Providers of Chinese Descent in the USA written by Yun Lynn Hsu and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Culture can be an important factor in shaping how individuals perceive and respond to those with mental illness, and mental illness may oftentimes be stigmatized across different societies. Research indicates that mental illness related stigma and discrimination includes receiving negative community attitudes, as well as social avoidance of affected individuals; the aforementioned are some common experiences among patients who experience mental illness. In addition to the perceived stigma in society, many individuals with mental illness may be reluctant in seeking help, or otherwise delaying treatment due to perceived discrimination from health care providers. A study in China indicated a lack of mental health knowledge and education in China, as well as their collectivistic point of view (i.e., fear of losing face collectively) may have contributed to the negative and stigmatizing attitudes held by health care providers (Li, Li, Thornicroft & Huang, 2014).
Book Synopsis Deconstructing Stigma in Mental Health by : Canfield, Brittany A.
Download or read book Deconstructing Stigma in Mental Health written by Canfield, Brittany A. and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2018-05-11 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stigma continues to play an integral role in the multifaceted issues facing mental health. While identifying a clear operational definition of stigma has been a challenge in the field, the issues related to stigma grossly affect not only the mental health population but society as a whole. Deconstructing Stigma in Mental Health provides emerging research on issues related to stigma as a whole including ignorance, prejudice, and discrimination. While highlighting issues such as stigma and its role in mental health and how stigma is perpetuated in society, this publication explores the historical context of stigma, current issues and resolutions through intersectional collaboration, and the deconstruction of mental health stigmas. This book is a valuable resource for mental health administrators and clinicians, researchers, educators, policy makers, and psychology professionals seeking information on current mental health stigma trends.
Book Synopsis Mental Health among African Americans by : Erlanger A. Turner
Download or read book Mental Health among African Americans written by Erlanger A. Turner and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2019-09-25 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Mental Health among African Americans: Innovations in Research and Practice, Erlanger A. Turner presents a new theoretical framework for understanding mental health disparities that emphasizes the need for culturally sensitive clinical practices and integration of Afrocentric values in order to address the lower rates of African Americans seeking treatment in the United States. Turner traces this reluctance to the unethical scientific research practices that characterized experiments in recent history, like the well-known Tuskegee Syphilis study, and stresses the need for providers to address race-related stress.
Download or read book Written Off written by Philip T. Yanos and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-01-11 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written-Off tells the story of how mental health stigma comes to have a profound impact on the lives of people diagnosed with mental illnesses. It reviews theory, research, and history - illustrated with a multitude of personal stories - in four major areas. These areas are: the prevalence and predictors of negative attitudes and behaviors toward mental illness, the impact of community attitudes and behaviors on the self-perceptions of people diagnosed with mental illness, the impact of self-perceptions on the community participation of people diagnosed with mental illness, and how to change self-perceptions through a variety of approaches.
Book Synopsis The Relationship of Culture and the Stigma of Mental Illness by : Lukasz Krol (M.)
Download or read book The Relationship of Culture and the Stigma of Mental Illness written by Lukasz Krol (M.) and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stigma of mental illness is a destructive force, significantly impacting the lives of people struggling with mental health problems and serving as a significant barrier to treatment. Vast evidence of the disparaging impact of stigma is found in the related scientific literature, as is the support for its presence across all cultures. However, the literature also suggests that there are significant differences among cultures in the scope and severity of such negativist attitudes toward consumers of mental health services. Different cultural and ethnic groups vary in the scope of their adherence to such discriminatory views and their reasons for engaging in stigmatization. The current research explored the relationship between culture and stigma of mental illness in a sample of college students enrolled at University of Hartford. In total, 86 people participated in the project, representing four cultural groups: (a) African American, (b) Hispanic, (c) Asian, and (d) Caucasian. The results supported the initial hypothesis where stigmatizing attitudes towards consumers of mental health were found among the participants, albeit not as extensive as it reportedly is in general society. Even though stigmatizing attitudes were found among the participants, the overall perception of people with mental illness was fairly positive. The participants reported willingness to have fairly close relationships with such individuals and their desired social distance did not prove overly extensive. Regardless, negative attributes associated with mental illness were reported by the participants, particularly in regards to stability of some of the disorders, a person's ability to respond to treatment and their ability to recover from the given condition. Additionally, the belief that people should be coerced into treatment, even against the given person's will, was quite dominant among the participants. Furthermore, people struggling with some of the mental health conditions were viewed as personally responsible for their condition. Interestingly, people with mental illness were not deemed highly dangerous and participants reported being quite willing to help such individuals. Lastly, as expected, cultural differences were found in such perceptions of mental illness, most significantly between African American and Caucasian respondents. Specifically, the differences were found in levels of acculturation, endorsement of segregation of people of mental illness (through such means as inpatient involuntary hospitalization), stability of depression (belief that people with depression can respond to treatment and that they will recover from the illness), and feeling pity for people struggling with cancer.
Book Synopsis Reducing the Stigma of Mental Illness by : Norman Sartorius
Download or read book Reducing the Stigma of Mental Illness written by Norman Sartorius and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-05-26 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Details the results of the Open Doors Programme, set up to fight the stigma/discrimination attached to schizophrenia.
Book Synopsis The Stigma Effect by : Patrick W. Corrigan
Download or read book The Stigma Effect written by Patrick W. Corrigan and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2018-10-02 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite efforts to redress the prejudice and discrimination faced by people with mental illness, a pervasive stigma remains. Many well-meant programs have attempted to counter stigma with affirming attitudes of recovery and self-determination. Yet the results of these efforts have been mixed. In The Stigma Effect, psychologist Patrick W. Corrigan examines the unintended consequences of mental health campaigns and proposes new policies in their place. Corrigan analyzes the agendas of government agencies, mental health care providers, and social service agencies that work with people with mental illness, dissecting how their best intentions can misfire. For example, a campaign to change the language around mental illness by replacing supposedly stigmatizing words with empowering ones has made little difference in how people with mental health conditions are viewed. Educational programs that frame mental illness as a brain disorder have made the general public less likely to blame people for their illnesses, but also skeptical that such conditions can be cured. Ultimately, Corrigan argues that effective strategies require leadership by those with lived experience, as their recovery stories replace ideas of incompetence and dangerousness with ones of hope and empowerment. As an experienced clinical researcher, as an advocate, and as a person who has struggled with such prejudices, Corrigan challenges readers to carefully examine anti-stigma programs and reckon with their true effects.
Book Synopsis The Perceptions of Mental Health Services in the Black Community by : Linda Renee Bentley
Download or read book The Perceptions of Mental Health Services in the Black Community written by Linda Renee Bentley and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Cultural Perception of Mental Illness by : Patrick Chinedu Duru
Download or read book Cultural Perception of Mental Illness written by Patrick Chinedu Duru and published by . This book was released on 2020-07-24 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Mental Health Care in the African-American Community by : Sadye Logan
Download or read book Mental Health Care in the African-American Community written by Sadye Logan and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-01-11 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the course of an African American’s lifetime, mental health care needs change according to an individual’s unique interactions with his or her environment. Mental Health Care in the African-American Community uses this perspective to provide a deeper analysis of factors and issues affecting the mental health of African Americans. This comprehensive text provides a current and historical analysis of the impact of mental health research, policy, community, and clinical practice from a life course perspective. Stressing evidence-based practice as an expanded way to think and talk about individualizing and translating evidence into a given practice situation, this valuable book provides a social work context for all helping professions. Mental Health Care in the African-American Community provides the helping community with non-traditional, expanded ways of thinking and intervening in the mental health needs and care of African Americans. Organized logically, this complex subject presents data in a user-friendly way that engages the reader, and provides chapter summaries and suggested group/classroom activities to facilitate understanding. This text is extensively referenced and includes figures and tables to clearly illustrate data. Topics in Mental Health Care in the African-American Community include: a historical overview of African Americans’ mental health care a conceptual and theoretical framework for African Americans’ mental health current issues affecting mental health intervention for African Americans mental health in group homes and foster care depression substance abuse poverty ADHD suicide mental health in elderly African Americans mental health policy rural African American mental health needs kinship care multiethnic families and children much, much more! Mental Health Care in the African-American Community is a valuable textbook for practitioners; administrators; researchers; policymakers; educators; and students in social work, psychology, mental health services, case management, and community planning.
Book Synopsis Perceptions on Mental Health in Black Caribbean Immigrant Populations in the United States by : Kristyn O. Neckles
Download or read book Perceptions on Mental Health in Black Caribbean Immigrant Populations in the United States written by Kristyn O. Neckles and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Immigrants are a vulnerable population who is at increased risk for poor physical, psychological and social health with restricted and inadequate access to health-care (Derose, Escarce, & Lurie, 2007). While there has been increasing research highlighting the importance of understanding culture in the treatment and care of immigrant populations, considerable health-care disparities still exist (Chen & Vargas-Bustamante, 2011). Black Caribbean immigrant populations are especially vulnerable since research has been limited, and has not adequately accounted for the heterogeneity that exists within this population in order to address existing barriers to health-care (Wafula & Snipes, 2013). Evidently, within this immigrant population, perceptions of mental illness are still significantly impacted by religious and cultural beliefs leading to significant stigmatization of mental illness (Hickling, Robertson-Hickling, & Paisley, 2011). Unfortunately, as well, our understanding of stigma within Black Caribbean immigrant populations is still very much limited (Bathje & Pryor, 2011). This research involved an exhaustive literature review to understand the impact of acculturation, transnationalism, and legal status on the mental well-being of Black Caribbean immigrants.
Book Synopsis The Unapologetic Guide to Black Mental Health by : Rheeda Walker
Download or read book The Unapologetic Guide to Black Mental Health written by Rheeda Walker and published by New Harbinger Publications. This book was released on 2020-05-01 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An unapologetic exploration of the Black mental health crisis—and a comprehensive road map to getting the care you deserve in an unequal system. We can’t deny it any longer: there is a Black mental health crisis in our world today. Black people die at disproportionately high rates due to chronic illness, suffer from poverty, under-education, and the effects of racism. This book is an exploration of Black mental health in today’s world, the forces that have undermined mental health progress for African Americans, and what needs to happen for African Americans to heal psychological distress, find community, and undo years of stigma and marginalization in order to access effective mental health care. In The Unapologetic Guide to Black Mental Health, psychologist and African American mental health expert Rheeda Walker offers important information on the mental health crisis in the Black community, how to combat stigma, spot potential mental illness, how to practice emotional wellness, and how to get the best care possible in system steeped in racial bias. This breakthrough book will help you: Recognize mental and emotional health problems Understand the myriad ways in which these problems impact overall health and quality of life and relationships Develop psychological tools to neutralize ongoing stressors and live more fully Navigate a mental health care system that is unequal It’s past time to take Black mental health seriously. Whether you suffer yourself, have a loved one who needs help, or are a mental health professional working with the Black community, this book is an essential and much-needed resource.
Book Synopsis EXAMINING MENTAL ILLNESS STIGMA AND THE IMPACT ON HELP SEEKING ACROSS RACE AND ETHNICITY by : Devlina Roy
Download or read book EXAMINING MENTAL ILLNESS STIGMA AND THE IMPACT ON HELP SEEKING ACROSS RACE AND ETHNICITY written by Devlina Roy and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From medieval to modern times, mental illness is a construct that has been deeply misunderstood and stigmatized by humankind (Dubin & Fink, 1992). Individuals living in the United States experience a fear of being judged or ridiculed for their psychopathological symptomology as a result of mental illness stigma (Bharadwaj et al. 2015). Mental illness stigma impacts how individuals choose to seek help and whether they choose to seek help at all (Rusch et al., 2005). Individuals from diverse cultural and ethnic backgrounds face unique barriers to access to mental healthcare (Cauce et. al, 2002). Specifically, individuals from diverse backgrounds are affected by the social and cultural environment they are a part of where cultural factors can impact whether or not these individuals choose to seek help from mental health service providers (Cauce et. al, 2002). The theory of "Double Stigma" (Gary, 2005) proposed that individuals from diverse ethnic and cultural backgrounds face impactful barriers to mental healthcare as a result of of mental illness stigma combined with racial discrimination. Different ethnic minority groups face unique barriers to mental healthcare. African Americans are a group of individuals who have been found to associate seeking mental health treatment with feelings of embarrassment when compared to European Americans (Snowden, 2001). Additionally, Asian Americans are a group of individuals who have often referred to as the "model minority," a problematic notion which suggests that in terms of mental illness, this ethnic group has had little to no social or psychological problems and have assimilated well to life in the United States (Sue & Morishima, 1982). This theory has contributed to Asian American communities internalizing the idea that they must uphold the standard that has been set for them, ultimately impacting their decision to seek help for mental illnesses (Sue & Morishima, 1982). Within the Asian American community, South Asians are the third largest and fastest growing ethnic group in the United States (U.S. Census Bureau, 2000). Within the South Asian community, stigma is highly prevalent and perpetuated by discrimination (Neelam, Mak, & Wessely, 1997). This discrimination and judgement from one's own community impacts if and how individuals from South Asian communities choose to seek help. Loya, Reddy and Hinshaw (2010) found that relative to European American college students, South Asian college students presented with higher level of reluctance to seek help through University-based counseling services. Loya and colleagues (2010) also found over all poorer attitudes toward individuals with mental illness from South Asian college students. This study investigated perceptions of mental illness and help seeking across racial groups, with a specific focus on South Asian communities. Specifically, a model examining informal and formal help seeking was utilized to explore differences in perceptions of help seeking practices across racial groups. Through multigroup structural equation modeling (SEM), changes in model fit were explored to assess whether negative perceptions of mental illness predicted informal and formal help seeking behaviors across racial groups. Participants included 355 individuals, 18 and older, across the United States who identified as South Asian, White/European American or Black/African American. Based on previous research which has found that ethnic minority groups face unique barriers to accessing appropriate mental healthcare (Cauce et. al, 2002; Gary, 2005; Snowden, 2001; Sue & Morishima, 1982; Neelam, Mak & Wessely, 1997; Loya, Reddy & Hinshaw, 2010), it was hypothesized that South Asian individuals would have more negative perceptions of individuals with mental illness as well as more negative attitudes towards all modes of help seeking compared to their non-South Asian counterparts. Additionally, it was hypothesized that South Asian females will have more positive attitudes towards mental illness than South Asian males. Results indicated that a more positive perception of mental illness is associated with more likelihood of seeking help for mental illness for all racial groups examined through SEM. Results also indicated similar fit indices and invariance across all racial groups examined through SEM. Through univariate analyses, South Asian females were found to have a more positive view of individuals with mental illness than South Asian males. Univariate analyses also revealed that compared to White/European Americans, individuals who identified as Black/African American perceived mental illness more negatively when assessing individuals their own racial group. Implications, strengths, limitations, and directions for future research are discussed.
Book Synopsis Mental Illness Knowledge, Stigma, Help Seeking Behaviors, and Perceptions of Media Portrayals of Black Culture by : Shameka Y. Neely
Download or read book Mental Illness Knowledge, Stigma, Help Seeking Behaviors, and Perceptions of Media Portrayals of Black Culture written by Shameka Y. Neely and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For this dissertation two studies were conducted to examine connections between mental illness knowledge, spiritual coping measures, help seeking, and the role of the Black church. Further the relationship between racial pride, stigma, and attitudes toward Black media figures and characters who have mental illness was investigated. Manuscript One Abstract Introduction: The first manuscript is entitled Mental Illness Knowledge, Stigma and Help Seeking Behaviors: The Role of Spirituality and The African American Church, and answers two research questions. These are: a) What relationship exists between mental illness knowledge, perceived stigma, spirituality, and reported help seeking behaviors? b) Are there demographical differences between African Americans who are supportive of the Black church playing a role in addressing mental illness versus those who are not? c) What role should the African-American church play in addressing mental illness? Method: To answer the research questions, a convenience sample of 409 African American church going participants was recruited to complete an anonymous survey. Results: Mental illness knowledge correlated with several items, such as help seeking, stigma and the role of the church. In this study, most participants stated they would receive mental health services if justified. Participants who had high levels of knowledge had lower stigma levels. The majority of participants stated that they would participate in help seeking programs if the church provided those opportunities. Most of the participants were very spiritual and attended a faith-based service weekly. Manuscript Two Abstract Introduction: The second manuscript is entitled An Empire State of Mind: Racial Pride, Stigma and Perceptions of Black Mental Illness in the Media, and answers 3 specific research questions. These are: a) What relationship exists between Racial Pride, Stigma and Perceptions of Black mental illness portrayal in the media? b) Do African Americans think that the media plays a role in addressing mental illness stigma in the Black culture? c) What attitudes and perceptions exist about media portrayal of African Americans who have mental illness? Method: A convenience sample of 409 African Americans (same sample for study 1) who were members of a Black church was recruited to respond to an anonymous survey. Results: Participants were generally aware of Black mental illness among figures in the media and in television shows. Participants felt that portrayals in the media influence how the Black community perceives mental illness in their community and are aware of stigma toward it. Participants had high levels of racial pride and a moderate level of stigma against mental illness. However, they saw a need for continued discussion of mental illness in the media to decrease stigma. Participants with high levels of racial pride were more likely to be aware of Black media figures and characters with mental illness, feel that mental illness in Blacks should be discussed in the media and see the media as having a role in reducing said stigma. Participants with higher stigma about mental illness were less likely to perceive mental illness stigma in the media.
Book Synopsis An Exploratory Study on the Perception of Stigma and Coping Strategies of People with Mental Illness in an Acute Psychiatric Setting in Hong Kong by : Bo-wah Chong
Download or read book An Exploratory Study on the Perception of Stigma and Coping Strategies of People with Mental Illness in an Acute Psychiatric Setting in Hong Kong written by Bo-wah Chong and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
