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An Evaluation Of Child Passenger Safety
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Book Synopsis An Evaluation of Child Passenger Safety: the Effectiveness and Benefits of Safety Seats. Technical Report by : Charles Jesse Kahane
Download or read book An Evaluation of Child Passenger Safety: the Effectiveness and Benefits of Safety Seats. Technical Report written by Charles Jesse Kahane and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis An Evaluation of Child Passenger Safety: the Effectiveness and Benefits of Safety Seats - Summary by : Charles Jesse Kahane
Download or read book An Evaluation of Child Passenger Safety: the Effectiveness and Benefits of Safety Seats - Summary written by Charles Jesse Kahane and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 29 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis An Evaluation of Child Passenger Safety by : Charles Jesse Kahane
Download or read book An Evaluation of Child Passenger Safety written by Charles Jesse Kahane and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Evaluation of the California Child Passenger Safety Initiative by :
Download or read book Evaluation of the California Child Passenger Safety Initiative written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Protecting Our Own written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Evaluation of the Effects of Educational and Legislative Activities on Child Passenger Safety in North Carolina, 1981-1990 by : William Leslie Hall
Download or read book Evaluation of the Effects of Educational and Legislative Activities on Child Passenger Safety in North Carolina, 1981-1990 written by William Leslie Hall and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Child Passenger Safety Plan written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Evaluation of Child Safety Seat Enforcement Strategies. Final Report by :
Download or read book Evaluation of Child Safety Seat Enforcement Strategies. Final Report written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis An Evaluation of the Virginia 2002 Child Passenger Safety Law by : Petra Maria Menzel Connell
Download or read book An Evaluation of the Virginia 2002 Child Passenger Safety Law written by Petra Maria Menzel Connell and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 2002, Virginia increased the age that children needed to be restrained in a child safety seat from age three to age five. Employing a pre and post intervention analysis, this study evaluated the 2002 Virginia child safety restraint law and determined if the number and severity of motor vehicle crash injuries to children ages four and five changed significantly post-law. Two groups of children, children under age four and children ages six and seven, were utilized as control groups. Motor vehicle crash injury and death data from the Virginia Department of Motor Vehicles police crash report file, Virginia Health Information hospital discharge database, and the Virginia Department of Health death database from January 1, 1995 through June 30, 2007 were analyzed. Only select motor vehicle crash e-codes were included in the analyses. An independent samples t-test was conducted and rate per 100,000 was calculated for each age group to determine if there was an effect on the numbers of injuries, fatalities, and injury severity post-law. A significant decrease of injuries and mild and moderate injury severity in the target group and both control groups post-law was found. The target group had the greatest reduction post-law. The 2002 law, along with the interaction of concurrent events and initiatives and possibly spillover effect, may explain why all groups, saw significant reductions post-law. The possibility that education, federal initiatives, enforcement, engineering, public policy changes, and/or enhancements in the medical system may have played a role in the findings is explored. Future research on motor vehicle crash injuries is recommended if statewide emergency room, urgent care center, or physician office data are ever collected. Also, Virginia amended their child passenger safety law in 2007. The 2007 law required children through the age of seven to be properly secured in a child safety restraint. An analysis of the 2007 law would determine if the two year increase in age had an effect on injuries and fatalities of children when involved in a motor vehicle crash.
Book Synopsis National Child Safety Seat Distribution Program Evaluation by : Mark Geoffrey Solomon
Download or read book National Child Safety Seat Distribution Program Evaluation written by Mark Geoffrey Solomon and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Is this Child on the Road to Danger? by : United States. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Download or read book Is this Child on the Road to Danger? written by United States. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Evaluation of the Safe Kids of Dekalb Child Passenger Safety Seat Program by : Jennifer Ann Potter
Download or read book Evaluation of the Safe Kids of Dekalb Child Passenger Safety Seat Program written by Jennifer Ann Potter and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Booster Seat Use and Child Passenger Safety in Ohio, United States by : Li Li (Ph. D. in public health)
Download or read book Booster Seat Use and Child Passenger Safety in Ohio, United States written by Li Li (Ph. D. in public health) and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Motor vehicle crash (MVC) related injuries remain the leading cause of death among children in the US. Age and size appropriate child restraint systems reduce the risk of MVC-related injuries. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that children who outgrow harness-based car seats should continue to use booster seats until they reach 57 inches tall. Many countries and US states have enacted legislation to promote the use of child restraint systems. However, the premature transition from using booster seats to seat belts is a public health hazard to children. The overarching goal of this dissertation was to examine the motor vehicle safety of child passengers by investigating the premature transition from booster seats to seat belts. The findings could be used to promote the appropriate use of child restraint systems and improve child passenger safety. The first aim of this dissertation (Chapter 3) was to compare the effectiveness of booster seats versus seat belts in protecting children aged 4 to 8 involved in MVCs. This chapter utilized data from Ohio Crash Outcome Data Evaluation System (CODES) from 2013 to 2016. By using propensity score methods with robust Poisson regression analysis, we found that children with booster seats had an 11% lower risk for overall MVC-related injuries, an 18% lower risk for moderate to severe injury, and a 59% lower risk for sustaining abdominal injury compared to those with seat belts alone. The second aim (Chapter 4) was to evaluate the impact of Ohio’s booster seat law on child restraint use and MVC-related injuries. We included 18 years (2000-2017) of Ohio police accident report data and utilized an interrupted time series analysis with the generalized least-squares method. Our results indicated that Ohio’s booster seat law was associated with an 18% increase in the proportion of age appropriate restraint use among children aged 4-7 years involved in MVCs, with this increase in usage occurring immediately after implementing the Ohio booster seat law and sustaining over several years. We also observed a negative association between the law and MVC-related injuries, though the statistical association was not reached at the significance level of 0.05. The third aim (Chapter 5) was to explore factors that influence parents' decision-making on their children’s transition from booster seats to seat belts. We conducted 20 semi-structured interviews virtually with parents whose first child made the transition within the last year. We audio-recorded and transcribed all the interviews. This study identified three child-related themes and five parent-related themes associated with parents’ decision-making on transitioning from booster seats to seat belts. We also found that the internet was the most common information source when parents sought child passenger safety knowledge. The majority of participants were aware of the Ohio booster seat law and used the law as a guideline, but misunderstanding and misinterpretation existed regarding age and height requirements. This dissertation demonstrates that using booster seats could reduce injuries among children aged 4-8 involved in MVCs. Children who prematurely transition to seat belts have a higher risk of MVC-related injuries. Ohio’s statewide booster seat law was effective in promoting the age appropriate restraint use of children at booster seat age, even though the law was secondary enforcement. This dissertation also highlighted the importance of redesigning educational materials to improve parents/caregivers’ knowledge and practice regarding correctly transitioning their children from booster seats to seat belts.
Book Synopsis Protecting Our Own. Community Child Passenger Safety Programs. 2nd Edition by :
Download or read book Protecting Our Own. Community Child Passenger Safety Programs. 2nd Edition written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Evaluation of Child Safety Seat Registration by : M. C. Walz
Download or read book Evaluation of Child Safety Seat Registration written by M. C. Walz and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Child Passenger Safety Resource Manual by : United States. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Download or read book Child Passenger Safety Resource Manual written by United States. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Buckle Up America written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Describes and recommends the use of booster seats for child passengers in automobiles.