Education and Delinquency

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309171520
Total Pages : 59 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Education and Delinquency by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Education and Delinquency written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2000-10-04 with total page 59 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Panel on Juvenile Crime: Prevention, Treatment, and Control convened a workshop on October 2, 1998, to explore issues related to educational performance, school climate, school practices, learning, student motivation and commitment to school, and their relationship to delinquency. The workshop was designed to bring together researchers and practitioners with a broad range of perspectives on the relationship between such specific issues as school safety and academic achievement and the development of delinquent behavior. Education and Delinquency reviews recent research findings, identifies gaps in knowledge and promising areas of future research, and discusses the need for program evaluation and the integration of empirical research findings into program design.

Juvenile Crime, Juvenile Justice

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309172357
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Juvenile Crime, Juvenile Justice by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Juvenile Crime, Juvenile Justice written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2001-06-05 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Even though youth crime rates have fallen since the mid-1990s, public fear and political rhetoric over the issue have heightened. The Columbine shootings and other sensational incidents add to the furor. Often overlooked are the underlying problems of child poverty, social disadvantage, and the pitfalls inherent to adolescent decisionmaking that contribute to youth crime. From a policy standpoint, adolescent offenders are caught in the crossfire between nurturance of youth and punishment of criminals, between rehabilitation and "get tough" pronouncements. In the midst of this emotional debate, the National Research Council's Panel on Juvenile Crime steps forward with an authoritative review of the best available data and analysis. Juvenile Crime, Juvenile Justice presents recommendations for addressing the many aspects of America's youth crime problem. This timely release discusses patterns and trends in crimes by children and adolescentsâ€"trends revealed by arrest data, victim reports, and other sources; youth crime within general crime; and race and sex disparities. The book explores desistanceâ€"the probability that delinquency or criminal activities decrease with ageâ€"and evaluates different approaches to predicting future crime rates. Why do young people turn to delinquency? Juvenile Crime, Juvenile Justice presents what we know and what we urgently need to find out about contributing factors, ranging from prenatal care, differences in temperament, and family influences to the role of peer relationships, the impact of the school policies toward delinquency, and the broader influences of the neighborhood and community. Equally important, this book examines a range of solutions: Prevention and intervention efforts directed to individuals, peer groups, and families, as well as day care-, school- and community-based initiatives. Intervention within the juvenile justice system. Role of the police. Processing and detention of youth offenders. Transferring youths to the adult judicial system. Residential placement of juveniles. The book includes background on the American juvenile court system, useful comparisons with the juvenile justice systems of other nations, and other important information for assessing this problem.

Adolescents at Risk

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195361008
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)

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Book Synopsis Adolescents at Risk by : Joy G. Dryfoos

Download or read book Adolescents at Risk written by Joy G. Dryfoos and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1991-08-29 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seven million youngsters--one in four adolescents--have only limited potential for becoming productive adults because they are at high risk for encountering serious problems at home, in school, or in their communities. This is one of the disturbing findings in this unique overview of what is known about young people aged 10 to 17 growing up in the United States today. The book explores four problem areas that are the subject of a great deal of public interest and social concern: delinquency, substance abuse, teen pregnancy, and school failure. In examining these problem areas, Dryfoos has three objectives: to present a more cogent picture of adolescents who are at risk of problem behaviors and where they fit in society; to synthesize the experience of programs that have been successful in changing various aspects of these behaviors; and to propose strategies for using this knowledge base to implement more effective approaches to helping youngsters succeed. Among the key concepts emerging from this study are the importance of intense individual attention, social skills training, exposure to the world of work, and packaging components in broad, community-wide interventions. Schools are recognized as the focal institution in prevention, not only in regard to helping children achieve academically, but in giving young people access to social support and health programs. The author also proposes comprehensive youth development initiatives at the local, state and national level, based on programs shown to be effective in real practice. This landmark, state-of-the-art study represents an indispensable resource for anyone interested in the welfare and current problems of youth, including psychologists, sociologists, school administrators, state and federal officials, policymakers, and concerned parents.

Deviant Peer Influences in Programs for Youth

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Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 : 1593855877
Total Pages : 479 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (938 download)

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Book Synopsis Deviant Peer Influences in Programs for Youth by : Kenneth A. Dodge

Download or read book Deviant Peer Influences in Programs for Youth written by Kenneth A. Dodge and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 2007-06-01 with total page 479 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most interventions for at-risk youth are group based. Yet, research indicates that young people often learn to become deviant by interacting with deviant peers. In this important volume, leading intervention and prevention experts from psychology, education, criminology, and related fields analyze how, and to what extent, programs that aggregate deviant youth actually promote problem behavior. A wealth of evidence is reviewed on deviant peer influences in such settings as therapy groups, alternative schools, boot camps, group homes, and juvenile justice facilities. Specific suggestions are offered for improving existing services, and promising alternative approaches are explored.

From the Courthouse to the Schoolhouse

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis From the Courthouse to the Schoolhouse by : Ronald D. Stephens

Download or read book From the Courthouse to the Schoolhouse written by Ronald D. Stephens and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Alternative Education

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Alternative Education by : J. David Hawkins

Download or read book Alternative Education written by J. David Hawkins and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

School Crime and Disruption

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (327 download)

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Book Synopsis School Crime and Disruption by : National Institute of Education (U.S.)

Download or read book School Crime and Disruption written by National Institute of Education (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Prevention of Delinquency Through Alternative Education

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Prevention of Delinquency Through Alternative Education by : United States. Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention

Download or read book Prevention of Delinquency Through Alternative Education written by United States. Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Effectiveness of an Alternative Education Program Targeting Youth who are "at Risk" of Becoming Seriously Delinquent

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effectiveness of an Alternative Education Program Targeting Youth who are "at Risk" of Becoming Seriously Delinquent by : Stephen Matthew Cox

Download or read book The Effectiveness of an Alternative Education Program Targeting Youth who are "at Risk" of Becoming Seriously Delinquent written by Stephen Matthew Cox and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Delinquency Careers in Two Birth Cohorts

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468470507
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Delinquency Careers in Two Birth Cohorts by : Paul E. Tracy

Download or read book Delinquency Careers in Two Birth Cohorts written by Paul E. Tracy and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-13 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Delinquency in a Birth Cohort, published in 1972, was the first criminologi cal birth cohort study in the United States. Nils Christie, in Unge norske lovorertredere, had done the first such study as his dissertation at the University of Oslo in 1960. Professor Thorsten Sellin was the inspiration for the U.S. study. He could read Norwegian, and I could a little because I studied at the University of Oslo in my graduate years. Our interest in pursuing a birth cohort study in the United States was fostered by the encouragement of Saleem Shah who awarded us a grant from the National Institute of Mental Health to begin our birth cohort studies at the University of Pennsylvania by investigating the delinquency of the 1945 cohort. We studied this group of 9,945 boys extensively through official criminal history and school records of their juvenile years. Subsequently, we followed up the cohort as adults using both adult arrest histories and an interview of a sample of the cohort. Our follow-up study was published as From Boy to Man, From Delinquen cy to Crime in 1987.

Changing the Self

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Publisher : SUNY Press
ISBN 13 : 9780791418680
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Changing the Self by : Thomas M. Brinthaupt

Download or read book Changing the Self written by Thomas M. Brinthaupt and published by SUNY Press. This book was released on 1994-10-11 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the varieties of self-exchange and factors that can influence it. It takes a much-needed step toward linking the concerns of the academic self-researcher and the consumer of research pertaining to changing the self. Throughout the book, understanding and accounting for change in the self emerges as a vitally important concern across a wide range of human experience.

Schools and Delinquency

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521626293
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (262 download)

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Book Synopsis Schools and Delinquency by : Denise C. Gottfredson

Download or read book Schools and Delinquency written by Denise C. Gottfredson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000-11-20 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Schools and Delinquency, first published in 2001, provides a comprehensive review and critique of the current research about the causes of delinquency, substance use, drop-out, and truancy, and the role of the school in preventing these behavior patterns. Examining school-based prevention programs and practices for grades K-12, Denise Gottfredson identifies a broad array of effective strategies improving the school environment, as well as some that specifically target youths at risk of developing problem behaviors. She also explains why several popular school-based prevention strategies are ineffective and should be abandoned. Gottfredson analyzes, within the larger context of the community, the special challenges to effective prevention programming that arise in disorganized settings, identifying ways to overcome these obstacles and to make the most troubled schools safer and more productive environments.

Resources in Education

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Resources in Education by :

Download or read book Resources in Education written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Developmental Pathways in Boys' Disruptive and Delinquent Behavior

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Developmental Pathways in Boys' Disruptive and Delinquent Behavior by :

Download or read book Developmental Pathways in Boys' Disruptive and Delinquent Behavior written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Working with Troubled Youth in Schools

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 031301146X
Total Pages : 161 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Working with Troubled Youth in Schools by : Garrett McAuliffe

Download or read book Working with Troubled Youth in Schools written by Garrett McAuliffe and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2002-04-30 with total page 161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The challenge of preventing and coping with violence and other psychosocial problems among youth is the inspiration for this work, which offers both a conceptual foundation and a practical guide for helping troubled youth in schools. The book is meant to be a guide for practicing school staff. It is intended to be either immediately useful, or to be a stimulus for longer-range plans. All chapters are written by veterans of school systems who are or have been principals, special education directors, directors of guidance, school counselors, school psychologists, teachers, and school social workers. The topics range from a call for socially critical leadership from school administrators to moment-to-moment suggestions for interactions with students. Two sets of words echo throughout this book: prevent and connect. Prevention, not only reaction, is necessary if schools are to assist troubled youth, and in order to do the best job possible, school staff members must connect not only with students, but with the students' families and the community at large, as well as other school colleagues. Part I presents the big pictures and helps readers to re-think current conceptions of the work of schools in the psychosocial development of youth. Part II provides complementary chapters with descriptions and illustrations of effective practices for meeting the learning needs of troubled youth. Armed with the inspiration and the applications of this book, school professionals will be able to get to work immediately on fulfilling all students' promise, as well as their own as professionals.

Meta-Analysis for Explanation

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Publisher : Russell Sage Foundation
ISBN 13 : 1610441338
Total Pages : 393 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Meta-Analysis for Explanation by : Thomas D. Cook

Download or read book Meta-Analysis for Explanation written by Thomas D. Cook and published by Russell Sage Foundation. This book was released on 1992-04-27 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Social science research often yields conflicting results: Does juvenile delinquent rehabilitation work? Is teenage pregnancy prevention effective? In an effort to improve the value of research for shaping social policy, social scientists are increasingly employing a powerful technique called meta-analysis. By systematically pulling together findings of a particular research problem, meta-analysis allows researchers to synthesize the results of multiple studies and detect statistically significant patterns among them. Meta-Analysis for Explanation brings exemplary illustrations of research synthesis together with expert discussion of the use of meta-analytic techniques. The emphasis throughout is on the explanatory applications of meta-analysis, a quality that makes this casebook distinct from other treatments of this methodology. The book features four detailed case studies by Betsy Jane Becker, Elizabeth C. Devine, Mark W. Lipsey, and William R. Shadish, Jr. These are offered as meta-analyses that seek both to answer the descriptive questions to which research synthesis is traditionally directed in the health and social sciences, and also to explore how a more systematic method of explanation might enhance the policy yield of research reviews. To accompany these cases, a group of the field's leading scholars has written several more general chapters that discuss the history of research synthesis, the use of meta-analysis and its value for scientific explanation, and the practical issues and challenges facing researchers who want to try this new technique. As a practical resource, Meta-Analysis for Explanation guides social scientists to greater levels of sophistication in their efforts to synthesize the results of social research. "This is an important book...[it is] another step in the continuing exploration of the wider implications and powers of meta-analytic methods." —Contemporary Psychology

Major Issues in Juvenile Justice Information and Training

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 888 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Major Issues in Juvenile Justice Information and Training by :

Download or read book Major Issues in Juvenile Justice Information and Training written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 888 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: