Alternative Life-History Styles of Animals

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789400926066
Total Pages : 640 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis Alternative Life-History Styles of Animals by : Michael N Bruton

Download or read book Alternative Life-History Styles of Animals written by Michael N Bruton and published by . This book was released on 1989-05-31 with total page 640 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Alternative Life-History Styles of Animals

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 648 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Alternative Life-History Styles of Animals by : Michael N. Bruton

Download or read book Alternative Life-History Styles of Animals written by Michael N. Bruton and published by Springer. This book was released on 1989-05-31 with total page 648 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These proceedings had their origin in a conference entitled 'Alternative Life History Styles of Fishes and Other Organisms' which was held in Grahamstown, South Africa, in June 1987. The idea for the conference arose out of the fascination of an African ichthyologist/ecologist (MNB) for the conceptual models of fish life-history styles which were being developed by an ichthyologist/epigeneticist based in Canada but with field experience in Europe, Asia and Africa (EKB). I had never been fully convinced that the adaptationist arguments of the neo-Darwinians ex­ plained all ontogenetic and evolutionary phenomena, and found that the novel approach to organism development and evolution which had been adopted by Balon, as well as by others such as L0vtrup, was refreshing and enlightening. Their perspectives, combined with the new ideas on self-organisation and the link between nonequilibrium thermodynamics and biology by Prigogine, Jantsch, Laszlo, Wicken, Weber and others, seemed to suggest that new ways of interpreting old findings were now becoming available. On delving into the literature I found that a variety of zoologists were working in the field of alternative life-history styles and autopoiesis, yet they seemed to be unaware of one another's work. We decided that it was time for a meeting of minds. The aim of the conference was to examine the way in which epigenesis (i. e.

Alternative Life-History Styles of Animals

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400926057
Total Pages : 621 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Alternative Life-History Styles of Animals by : Michael N. Bruton

Download or read book Alternative Life-History Styles of Animals written by Michael N. Bruton and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 621 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Alternative life-history styles of fishes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400920652
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Alternative life-history styles of fishes by : Michael N. Bruton

Download or read book Alternative life-history styles of fishes written by Michael N. Bruton and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The biology of Latimeria chalumnae and evolution of coelacanths

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401131945
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis The biology of Latimeria chalumnae and evolution of coelacanths by : J.A. Musick

Download or read book The biology of Latimeria chalumnae and evolution of coelacanths written by J.A. Musick and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

When do fishes become juveniles?

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401736782
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis When do fishes become juveniles? by : G.H. Copp

Download or read book When do fishes become juveniles? written by G.H. Copp and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metamorphosis and the transition from larvae or embryos to juveniles in fishes are important in order to answer, for example, questions about: (1) life-history styles and their modifications in evolutionary perspective and within current environmental demands; (2) the development and application of fisheries recruitment models, (3) the use of ontogenetic scales for interspecific comparisons, (4) the identification of ontogenetic shifts in resource use, and (5) the discovery of evolutionary interrelationships of species or genera. This volume is dedicated to recent studies and reviews of existing knowledge on this insufficiently-addressed area of ichthyology. Most of the papers in this volume were presented in Bratislava, Slovakia, at the 1st International Workshop of the Fish Ontogeny Network of Europe (FONE) in September 1997, a meeting sponsored in part by the European Commission. This volume emphasizes an integrated approach to the study of fish ontogeny, which is a process during which one event is related to another and everything is related to everything else, encompassing physiology, morphology, behaviour and niche. Within this comprehensive perspective, the papers in this volume are grouped along four major themes: reflections on early ontogeny and metamorphosis, organism-environment relationships, ontogeny of predator-prey interactions, and behaviour and ontogeny. Among other issues, the papers consider topics such as whether one can identify when fish metamorphosis ends, whether the larva period begins with hatching or with the onset of exogenous feeding, whether fish ontogeny is `saltatory' or `gradual', and whether larvae are eliminated in some fishes with direct development. The keynote paper of this volume reviews the main topics within contemporary paradigms and the final paper concludes that the onset of the juvenile period can be identified in some species, but precision remains problematic, emphasizing the need for further research in this dynamic area of fish biology.

The Annotated Old Four Legs

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Publisher : Penguin Random House South Africa
ISBN 13 : 177584501X
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (758 download)

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Book Synopsis The Annotated Old Four Legs by : Mike Bruton

Download or read book The Annotated Old Four Legs written by Mike Bruton and published by Penguin Random House South Africa. This book was released on 2017-11-01 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When the famous South African fish scientist Professor JLB Smith published Old Fourlegs – The Story of the Coelacanth in 1956 he created an international sensation. After all, this 400-million-year-old fish, known only from fossil remains, was thought to have become extinct around 66 million years ago! JLB Smith’s dramatic account of the discovery of the first and second coelacanths in 1938 and 1952 turned him into a cult figure and put South African science on the world map. His book was eventually published in six English editions and translated into nine foreign languages. Mike Bruton’s The Annotated Old Fourlegs includes a facsimile reprint of the original book, to which he has added notes and images in the margins that provide an interesting and revealing commentary on Smith’s text, as well as new introductory and explanatory chapters that bring the coelacanth story up to date.

Environment, Development, and Evolution

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262083195
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Environment, Development, and Evolution by : Brian Keith Hall

Download or read book Environment, Development, and Evolution written by Brian Keith Hall and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2004 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leading researchers in evolutionary developmental biology seek linkages between, and a synthesis of, development, physiology, endocrinology, ecology, and evolution. Evolutionary developmental biology, also known as evo-devo or EDB, seeks to find links between development and evolution by opening the "black box" of development's role in evolution and in the evolution of developmental mechanisms. In particular, this volume emphasizes the roles of the environment and of hormonal signaling in evo-devo. It brings together a group of leading researchers to analyze the dynamic interaction of environmental factors with developmental and physiological processes and to examine how environmental signals are translated into phenotypic change, from the molecular and cellular level to organisms and groups of organisms. Taken together, these chapters demonstrate the crucial roles of those processes of genetic, developmental, physiological, and hormonal change that underpin evolutionary change in development, morphology, physiology, behavior, and life-history. Part I investigates links between environmental signals and developmental processes that could be preserved over evolutionary time. Several contributors evaluate the work of the late Ryuichi Matsuda, especially his emphasis on the role of the external environment in genetic change and variability ("pan-environmentalism"). Other contributors in part I analyze different aspects of environmental-genetic-evolutionary linkages, including the importance of alternate ontogenies in evolution and the paradox of stability over long periods of evolutionary time. Part II examines the plasticity that characterizes much of development, with contributors discussing such topics as gene regulatory networks and heterochronicity. Part III analyzes the role of hormones and metamorphosis in the evolution of such organisms with alternate life-history stages as lampreys, amphibians, and insects.

Parental Care: Evolution, Mechanisms, And Adaptive Significance

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780080582863
Total Pages : 715 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (828 download)

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Book Synopsis Parental Care: Evolution, Mechanisms, And Adaptive Significance by :

Download or read book Parental Care: Evolution, Mechanisms, And Adaptive Significance written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1996-11-18 with total page 715 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in the Study of Behavior presents its first thematic volume, focusing on the physiological and behavioral mechanisms underlying parental care. The book discusses parental care both within and across taxa, with coverage of invertebrates and early vertebrates, fishes, amphibia, reptiles, mammals, birds, and nonhuman primates. A running theme throughout the chapters shows that parental care is anchored to the ecology, reproductive physiology, and embryonic development of a species. Coverage also includes mechanisms of parental care, including analysis of the stimuli that parents respond to and how parental care is initiated, maintained, and terminated. Individual differences within species are also explored, examining stable differences in maternal style, how they arise, and the consequences for both mother and infant.

Environmental biology of European cyprinids

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401125449
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental biology of European cyprinids by : W. Wieser

Download or read book Environmental biology of European cyprinids written by W. Wieser and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Secret Social Lives of Reptiles

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Publisher : JHU Press
ISBN 13 : 1421440679
Total Pages : 437 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis The Secret Social Lives of Reptiles by : J. Sean Doody

Download or read book The Secret Social Lives of Reptiles written by J. Sean Doody and published by JHU Press. This book was released on 2021-06 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Revealing the secrets of reptilian social relationships through original quantitative research, field studies, laboratory experiments, and careful analysis of the literature, The Secret Social Lives of Reptiles elevates these fascinating animals to key players in the science of behavioral ecology.

Women in ichthyology: an anthology in honour of ET, Ro and Genie

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940110199X
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Women in ichthyology: an anthology in honour of ET, Ro and Genie by : E.K. Balon

Download or read book Women in ichthyology: an anthology in honour of ET, Ro and Genie written by E.K. Balon and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This special volume is dedicated to the contributions of women ichthyologists. Three colleagues were selected to represent all women ichthyologists, Ethelwynn Trewavas (ET), Rosemary Lowe-McConnell (Ro) and Eugenie Clark (Genie). All have had distinguished professional careers and have contributed in their own ways to their science. The career of each is highlighted by a personal interview with one of the editors of the volume, a bibliography of their lifetime publications, and a biography of their careers. Questions of historical inequities and current controversies in the treatment of women ichthyologists by their peers are raised and addressed by the women themselves. The personal and professional influences of these three women, and other women ichthyologists, are highlighted. A survey article by Pat Brown brings a number of women ichthyologists to the attention of a broader audience, and points the way for a more comprehensive historical consideration of the accomplishments and contributions of women ichthyologists. The volume continues with 16 solicited and contributed papers. ET's studies of taxonomy and life history are echoed in papers on the taxonomy and systematics of marine angelfishes, and of freshwater bitterlings, a review of reproduction in the North Atlantic ichthyofauna, and a comparison of reproductive styles and systematics of African minnows. Ro's studies on ecology, life history and behaviour are paralleled by papers on growth and metabolism in piranha, the community structure in tide pool fishes, and the social system and reproductive patterns in groupers. Genie's pioneering work on sexual roles and sex change, and her field studies of the behaviour of marine fishes are reflected in papers on gonadal structure and environmental sex determination in brook lamprey, sexual patterns in hawkfish, reproduction and systematics in phallostethids, gonadal structure and systematics in gobiids, reproductive and predator avoidance behaviour in razorfish, early ontogeny of an African mouth brooder, and alternative life histories in killifish.

Developmental Biology of Teleost Fishes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402029977
Total Pages : 636 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Developmental Biology of Teleost Fishes by : Yvette Kunz-Ramsay

Download or read book Developmental Biology of Teleost Fishes written by Yvette Kunz-Ramsay and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the compiling of this book, the vast literature dealing with the descriptive morphology, histology and cytology of teleost development has been combed and integrated. The book is divided into 21 chapters, starting with the egg and embryonic development up to hatching. This is followed by a description of ectodermal, mesodermal and entodermal derivatives and the development of various organs. The subject index, species index and the abundant illustrations add extra value to this long awaited book. Developmental Biology of Teleost Fishes will be a valuable tool for scientists and students in the fields of biology, developmental biology, molecular biology and fish biology.

Ecomorphology of fishes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401713561
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Ecomorphology of fishes by : Joseph J. Luczkovich

Download or read book Ecomorphology of fishes written by Joseph J. Luczkovich and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ecomorphology is the comparative study of the influence of morphology on ecological relationships and the evolutionary impact of ecological factors on morphology in different life intervals, populations, species, communities, and evolutionary lineages. The book reviews early attempts at qualitative descriptions of ecomorphological patterns in fishes, especially those of the Russian school. More recent, quantitative studies are emphasised, including multivariate approaches to ecomorphological analysis, the selection of functionally important ecological and morphological variables to analyze, an experimental approach using performance tests to examine specific hypotheses derived from functional morphology, and the evolutionary interpretations of ecomorphological patterns. Six major areas of fish biology are focused on: feeding, sensory systems, locomotion, respiration, reproduction, and phylogenetic relationships. The 18 papers in the volume document: (1) how the morphology of bony fishes constrains ecological patterns and the use of resources; (2) whether ecological constraints can narrow the niche beyond the limits imposed by morphology (fundamental vs. realized niche); (3) how communities of fishes are organized with respect to ecomorphological patterns; and (4) the degree to which evolutionary pressures have produced convergent or divergent morphologies in fishes. A concluding paper summarizes ecomorphological research in fishes and points out taxa that are underrepresented or are especially promising for future research.

Biodiversity Dynamics and Conservation

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521570336
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (73 download)

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Book Synopsis Biodiversity Dynamics and Conservation by : C. Lévêque

Download or read book Biodiversity Dynamics and Conservation written by C. Lévêque and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1997-05-13 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a comprehensive book on the biodiversity of one of the most diverse ecosystems known - tropical freshwater.

Flexibility in the Migration Strategies of Animals

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889638111
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Flexibility in the Migration Strategies of Animals by : Nathan R. Senner

Download or read book Flexibility in the Migration Strategies of Animals written by Nathan R. Senner and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-06-29 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Behavioural Ecology of Fishes

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 148228720X
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Behavioural Ecology of Fishes by : Felicity Anne Huntingford

Download or read book Behavioural Ecology of Fishes written by Felicity Anne Huntingford and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1993-12-23 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This discipline of behavioural ecology has reached a turning point- empirical evidence in behavioural ecology has led to the reformulation of the classic explanatory theories, and new areas of interest have opened up. The study of fish provides an excellent model of the subject, allowing a concise but complete treatment of the field. This book is based on papers from the proceedings of a conference held at the Ettore Majorana Centre, Erice, Italy, provides an overview of the key developments in behavioural ecology. Four main areas of interest are covered the behavioural ecology of predator avoidance, foraging, resource defence and life histories and reproduction.