Advances In Plasma Grown Hydrogenated Films

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Advances in Plasma-Grown Hydrogenated Films

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080542875
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Plasma-Grown Hydrogenated Films by :

Download or read book Advances in Plasma-Grown Hydrogenated Films written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2001-12-12 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physics of Thin Films is one of the longest running continuing series in thin film science, consisting of 25 volumes since 1963. The series contains quality studies of the properties of various thin films materials and systems. In order to be able to reflect the development of today's science and to cover all modern aspects of thin films, the series, starting with Volume 20, has moved beyond the basic physics of thin films. It now addresses the most important aspects of both inorganic and organic thin films, in both their theoretical and their technological aspects. Starting with Volume 30, the title of the series, Thin Films, is being changed to Thin Films and Nanostructures. We feel that this new title reflects more accurately the rapidly growing inclusion of research and development efforts on nanostructures, especially in relation to novel solid-state device formats

Physics and Technology of Amorphous-Crystalline Heterostructure Silicon Solar Cells

Author : Wilfried G. J. H. M. van Sark
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642222757
Total Pages : 582 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics and Technology of Amorphous-Crystalline Heterostructure Silicon Solar Cells by : Wilfried G. J. H. M. van Sark

Download or read book Physics and Technology of Amorphous-Crystalline Heterostructure Silicon Solar Cells written by Wilfried G. J. H. M. van Sark and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-11-16 with total page 582 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Today’s solar cell multi-GW market is dominated by crystalline silicon (c-Si) wafer technology, however new cell concepts are entering the market. One very promising solar cell design to answer these needs is the silicon hetero-junction solar cell, of which the emitter and back surface field are basically produced by a low temperature growth of ultra-thin layers of amorphous silicon. In this design, amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) constitutes both „emitter“ and „base-contact/back surface field“ on both sides of a thin crystalline silicon wafer-base (c-Si) where the electrons and holes are photogenerated; at the same time, a-Si:H passivates the c-Si surface. Recently, cell efficiencies above 23% have been demonstrated for such solar cells. In this book, the editors present an overview of the state-of-the-art in physics and technology of amorphous-crystalline heterostructure silicon solar cells. The heterojunction concept is introduced, processes and resulting properties of the materials used in the cell and their heterointerfaces are discussed and characterization techniques and simulation tools are presented.

Physico-Chemical Phenomena in Thin Films and at Solid Surfaces

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080480015
Total Pages : 800 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Physico-Chemical Phenomena in Thin Films and at Solid Surfaces by :

Download or read book Physico-Chemical Phenomena in Thin Films and at Solid Surfaces written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2007-06-07 with total page 800 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is devoted to the consideration of the different processes taking place in thin films and at surfaces. Since the most important physico-chemical phenomena in such media are accompanied by the rearrangement of an intra- and intermolecular coordinates and consequently a surrounding molecular ensemble, the theory of radiationless multi-vibrational transitions is used for its description. The second part of the book considers the numerous surface phenomena. And in the third part is described the preparation methods and characteristics of different types of thin films. Both experimental and theoretical descriptions are represented. Media rearrangement coupled with the reagent transformation largely determines the absolute value and temperature dependence of the rate constants and other characteristics of the considered processes. These effects are described at the atomic or molecular level based on the multi-phonon theory, starting from the first pioneering studies through to contemporary studies. A number of questions are included at the end of many chapters to further reinforce the material presented. · Unified approach to the description of numerous physico-chemical phenomena in different materials · Based on the pioneering research work of the authors · Explantion of a variety of experimental observations · Material is presented at two levels of complexity for specialists and non-specialists · Identifies existing and potential applications of the processes and phenomena · Includes questions at the end of some chapters to further reinforce the material discussed

Cu(In1-xGax)Se2 Based Thin Film Solar Cells

Author : Subba Ramaiah Kodigala
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780080920320
Total Pages : 700 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Cu(In1-xGax)Se2 Based Thin Film Solar Cells by : Subba Ramaiah Kodigala

Download or read book Cu(In1-xGax)Se2 Based Thin Film Solar Cells written by Subba Ramaiah Kodigala and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2011-01-03 with total page 700 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cu(In1-xGax)Se2 Based Thin Film Solar Cells provides valuable contents about the fabrication and characterization of chalcopyrite Cu(In1-xGax)Se2 based thin film solar cells and modules. The growth of chalcopyrite Cu(In1-xGax)(S1-ySey)2 absorbers, buffers, window layers, antireflection coatings, and finally metallic grids, which are the sole components of solar cells, is clearly illustrated. The absorber, which contains multiple elements, segregates secondary phases if the growth conditions are not well optimized i.e., the main drawback in the fabrication of solar cells. More importantly the solutions for the growth of thin films are given in detail. The properties of all the individual layers and single crystals including solar cells analyzed by different characterization techniques such as SEM, AFM, XPS, AES, TEM, XRD, optical, photoluminescence, and Raman spectroscopy are explicitly demonstrated. The electrical analyses such as conductivities, Hall mobilities, deep level transient spectroscopy measurements etc., provide a broad picture to understand thin films or single crystals and their solar cells. The book clearly explains the working principle of energy conversion from solar to electrical with basic sciences for the chalcopyrite based thin film solar cells. Also, it demonstrates important criteria on how to enhance efficiency of the solar cells and modules. The effect of environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, aging etc., on the devices is mentioned by citing several examples. Illustrates a number of growth techniques to prepare thin film layers for solar cells Discusses characterization techniques such as XRD, TEM, XPS, AFM, SEM, PL, CL, Optical measurements, and Electrical measurements Includes I-V, C-V measurements illustrations Provides analysis of solar cell efficiency Presents current trends in thin film solar cells research and marketing

Crystalline and Non-crystalline Solids

Author : Pietro Mandracci
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535124455
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Crystalline and Non-crystalline Solids by : Pietro Mandracci

Download or read book Crystalline and Non-crystalline Solids written by Pietro Mandracci and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2016-06-29 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The structural properties of materials play a fundamental role in the determination of their suitability for a specific application. This book is intended as a contribution to the efforts to increase the knowledge of the influence exerted on the properties of materials by their crystalline or amorphous structure. To this aim, some of the materials that are most promising for their use in different technological fields have been studied, namely graphene, titanium oxide, several types of functional metal oxides, porphyrinic crystalline solids, plasma deposited polymers, amorphous silicon, as well as hydrogenated amorphous carbon. These materials have been presented by the authors for their use in different applications, including microelectronics, photonics, and biomedicine.

Cavity Polaritons

Author : Alexey Kavokin
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080481371
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (813 download)

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Book Synopsis Cavity Polaritons by : Alexey Kavokin

Download or read book Cavity Polaritons written by Alexey Kavokin and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2003-11-26 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 32 of the series addresses one of the most rapidly developing research fields in physics: microcavities. Microcavities form a base for fabrication of opto-electronic devices of XXI century, in particular polariton lasers based on a new physical principle with respect to conventional lasers proposed by Einstein in 1917. This book overviews a theory of all major phenomena linked microcavities and exciton-polaritons and is oriented to the reader having no background in solid state theory as well as to the advanced readers interested in theory of exciton-polaritons in microcavities. All major experimental discoveries in the field are addressed as well. · The book is oriented to a general reader and is easy to read for a non-specialist. · Contains an overview of the most essential effects in physics of microcavities experimentally observed and theoretically predicted during the recent decade such as:. · Bose-Einstein condensation at room temperature. · Lasers without inversion of population. · Microcavity boom: optics of the XXI century! · Frequently asked questions on microcavities and responses without formulas. · Half-light-half-matter quasi-particles: base for the future optoelectronic devices

Electronic Excitations in Organic Based Nanostructures

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080519210
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Electronic Excitations in Organic Based Nanostructures by :

Download or read book Electronic Excitations in Organic Based Nanostructures written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2003-11-13 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first book devoted to a systematic consideration of electronic excitations and electronic energy transfer in organic crystalline multilayers and organics based nanostructures(quantum wells, quantum wires, quantum dots, microcavities). The ingenious combination of organic with inorganic materials in one and the same hybrid structure is shown to give qualitatively new opto-electronic phenomena, potentially important for applications in nonlinear optics, light emitting devices, photovoltaic cells, lasers and so on. The book will be useful not only for physicists but also for chemists and biologists.To help the nonspecialist reader, three Chapters which contain a tutorial and updated introduction to the physics of electronic excitations in organic and inorganic solids have been included. * hybrid Frenkel-Wannier-Mott excitons * microcavities with crystalline and disordered organics * electronic excitation at donor-acceptor interfaces * cold photoconductivity at donor-acceptor interface * cummulative photovoltage * Feorster transfer energy in microcavity * New concepts for LEDs

Semiconductor Wafer Bonding 9: Science, Technology, and Applications

Author : Helmut Baumgart
Publisher : The Electrochemical Society
ISBN 13 : 156677506X
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (667 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductor Wafer Bonding 9: Science, Technology, and Applications by : Helmut Baumgart

Download or read book Semiconductor Wafer Bonding 9: Science, Technology, and Applications written by Helmut Baumgart and published by The Electrochemical Society. This book was released on 2006 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This issue of ECS Transactions covers state-of-the-art R&D results of the last 1.5 years in the field of semiconductor wafer bonding technology. Wafer Bonding Technology can be used to create novel composite materials systems and devices what would otherwise be unattainable. Wafer bonding today is rapidly expanding applications in such diverse fields as photonics, sensors, MEMS, X-ray optics, non-electronic microstructures, high performance CMOS platforms for high end servers, Si-Ge, strained SOI, Germanium-on-Insulator (GeOI), and Nanotechnologies.

Advances in Nanotechnology Research and Application: 2011 Edition

Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1464920583
Total Pages : 8760 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (649 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Nanotechnology Research and Application: 2011 Edition by :

Download or read book Advances in Nanotechnology Research and Application: 2011 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2012-01-09 with total page 8760 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Nanotechnology Research and Application: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Nanotechnology. The editors have built Advances in Nanotechnology Research and Application: 2011 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Nanotechnology in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Advances in Nanotechnology Research and Application: 2011 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Advanced Plasma Technology

Author : Riccardo d'Agostino
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527622195
Total Pages : 479 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Plasma Technology by : Riccardo d'Agostino

Download or read book Advanced Plasma Technology written by Riccardo d'Agostino and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-09-08 with total page 479 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A panel of internationally renowned scientists discuss the latest results in plasma technology. This volume has been compiled with both a didactic approach and an overview of the newest achievements for industrial applications. It is divided into two main sections. One is focused on fundamental technology, including plasma production and control, high-pressure discharges, modeling and simulation, diagnostics, dust control, and etching. The section on application technology covers polymer treatments, silicon solar cell, coating and spray, biomaterials, sterilization and waste treatment, plasma propulsion, plasma display panels, and anti-corrosion coatings. The result is an indispensable work for physicists, chemists and engineers involved in the field of plasma technology.

Silicon Chemistry

Author : Peter Jutzi
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527611215
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon Chemistry by : Peter Jutzi

Download or read book Silicon Chemistry written by Peter Jutzi and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-09-24 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The combined results from an international research project involving 40 interdisciplinary groups, providing the latest knowledge from the past few years. Adopting an application-oriented approach, this handy reference is a must-have for every silicon chemist, whether working in inorganic, organic, physical or polymer chemistry, materials science or physics.

Recent Advances in Thin Films

Author : Sushil Kumar
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811561168
Total Pages : 721 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Advances in Thin Films by : Sushil Kumar

Download or read book Recent Advances in Thin Films written by Sushil Kumar and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-08-27 with total page 721 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume comprises the expert contributions from the invited speakers at the 17th International Conference on Thin Films (ICTF 2017), held at CSIR-NPL, New Delhi, India. Thin film research has become increasingly important over the last few decades owing to the applications in latest technologies and devices. The book focuses on current advances in thin film deposition processes and characterization including thin film measurements. The chapters cover different types of thin films like metal, dielectric, organic and inorganic, and their diverse applications across transistors, resistors, capacitors, memory elements for computers, optical filters and mirrors, sensors, solar cells, LED's, transparent conducting coatings for liquid crystal display, printed circuit board, and automobile headlamp covers. This book can be a useful reference for students, researchers as well as industry professionals by providing an up-to-date knowledge on thin films and coatings.

Advanced Characterization Techniques for Thin Film Solar Cells

Author : Daniel Abou-Ras
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527699015
Total Pages : 760 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Characterization Techniques for Thin Film Solar Cells by : Daniel Abou-Ras

Download or read book Advanced Characterization Techniques for Thin Film Solar Cells written by Daniel Abou-Ras and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-07-13 with total page 760 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book focuses on advanced characterization methods for thin-film solar cells that have proven their relevance both for academic and corporate photovoltaic research and development. After an introduction to thin-film photovoltaics, highly experienced experts report on device and materials characterization methods such as electroluminescence analysis, capacitance spectroscopy, and various microscopy methods. In the final part of the book simulation techniques are presented which are used for ab-initio calculations of relevant semiconductors and for device simulations in 1D, 2D and 3D. Building on a proven concept, this new edition also covers thermography, transient optoelectronic methods, and absorption and photocurrent spectroscopy.

Advanced Silicon Materials for Photovoltaic Applications

Author : Sergio Pizzini
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118312163
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (183 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Silicon Materials for Photovoltaic Applications by : Sergio Pizzini

Download or read book Advanced Silicon Materials for Photovoltaic Applications written by Sergio Pizzini and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-06-07 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Today, the silicon feedstock for photovoltaic cells comes from processes which were originally developed for the microelectronic industry. It covers almost 90% of the photovoltaic market, with mass production volume at least one order of magnitude larger than those devoted to microelectronics. However, it is hard to imagine that this kind of feedstock (extremely pure but heavily penalized by its high energy cost) could remain the only source of silicon for a photovoltaic market which is in continuous expansion, and which has a cumulative growth rate in excess of 30% in the last few years. Even though reports suggest that the silicon share will slowly decrease in the next twenty years, finding a way to manufacture a specific solar grade feedstock in large quantities, at a low cost while maintaining the quality needed, still remains a crucial issue. Thin film and quantum confinement-based silicon cells might be a complementary solution. Advanced Silicon Materials for Photovoltaic Applications has been designed to describe the full potentialities of silicon as a multipurpose material and covers: Physical, chemical and structural properties of silicon Production routes including the promise of low cost feedstock for PV applications Defect engineering and the role of impurities and defects Characterization techniques, and advanced analytical techniques for metallic and non-metallic impurities Thin film silicon and thin film solar cells Innovative quantum effects, and 3rd generation solar cells With contributions from internationally recognized authorities, this book gives a comprehensive analysis of the state-of-the-art of process technologies and material properties, essential for anyone interested in the application and development of photovoltaics.

Advanced Materials '99

Author : Y. Bando
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Materials '99 by : Y. Bando

Download or read book Advanced Materials '99 written by Y. Bando and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advances in Plasma-Grown Hydrogenated Films

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780125330305
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Plasma-Grown Hydrogenated Films by :

Download or read book Advances in Plasma-Grown Hydrogenated Films written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2001-12-12 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physics of Thin Films is one of the longest running continuing series in thin film science, consisting of 25 volumes since 1963. The series contains quality studies of the properties of various thin films materials and systems. In order to be able to reflect the development of today's science and to cover all modern aspects of thin films, the series, starting with Volume 20, has moved beyond the basic physics of thin films. It now addresses the most important aspects of both inorganic and organic thin films, in both their theoretical and their technological aspects. Starting with Volume 30, the title of the series, Thin Films, is being changed to Thin Films and Nanostructures. We feel that this new title reflects more accurately the rapidly growing inclusion of research and development efforts on nanostructures, especially in relation to novel solid-state device formats

Hydrogen Materials Science and Chemistry of Metal Hydrides

Author : T. Nejat Veziroglu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402008689
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrogen Materials Science and Chemistry of Metal Hydrides by : T. Nejat Veziroglu

Download or read book Hydrogen Materials Science and Chemistry of Metal Hydrides written by T. Nejat Veziroglu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2002-10-31 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 2001 International Conference «Hydrogen Materials Science and Chemistry of Metal Hydrides» (ICHMS'2001) was held in the picturesque town Alushta (Crimea, Ukraine) on the bank of Black Sea in September 16-22, 2001. In the tradition of the earlier ICHMS conferences, the 7th ICHMS'2001 provided an international forum for the presentation and discussion of the latest research on transition to hydrogen-based energy systems, technologies for hydrogen production, storage, utilization, materials, energy and environmental problems. The aim of ICHMS '200 1 was to provide an overview of the latest information on research and development in the different topics cited above. The representatives from industry, public laboratories, universities and governmental agencies could meet, discuss and present the most recent advances in hydrogen concepts, processes and systems, to evaluate current progress in these areas of investigations and to identify promising research directions for the future. The ICHMS'2001 was the first conference in this series, where a related new important topic of considerable current interest on fullerene-related materials as hydrogen storage was included into the conference program. The hydrogen sorbing properties of newly discovered carbon nanostructural materials inspire hydrogen scientists with optimism. Thus, the ICHMS'2001 conference was unique in bringing together hydrogen and carbon materials researchers and engineers from developed countries of Europe and America, new independent states of FSU and other countries for discussions in advanced materials development and applications.