Advances in Efficiency and Productivity II

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030416186
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Efficiency and Productivity II by : Juan Aparicio

Download or read book Advances in Efficiency and Productivity II written by Juan Aparicio and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-07-20 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book surveys the state-of-the-art in efficiency and productivity analysis, examining advances in the analytical foundations and empirical applications. The analytical techniques developed in this book for efficiency provide alternative ways of defining optimum outcome sets, typically as a (technical) production frontier or as an (economic) cost, revenue or profit frontier, and alternative ways of measuring efficiency relative to an appropriate frontier. Simultaneously, the analytical techniques developed for efficiency analysis extend directly to productivity analysis, thereby providing alternative methods for estimating productivity levels, and productivity change through time or productivity variation across producers. This book includes chapters using data envelopment analysis (DEA) or stochastic frontier analysis (SFA) as quantitative techniques capable of measuring efficiency and productivity. Across the book’s 15 chapters, it broadly extends into popular application areas including agriculture, banking and finance, and municipal performance, and relatively new application areas including corporate social responsibility, the value of intangible assets, land consolidation, and the measurement of economic well-being. The chapters also cover topics such as permutation tests for production frontier shifts, new indices of total factor productivity, and also randomized controlled trials and production frontiers.

Advances in Efficiency and Productivity

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319484613
Total Pages : 415 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Efficiency and Productivity by : Juan Aparicio

Download or read book Advances in Efficiency and Productivity written by Juan Aparicio and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-12-23 with total page 415 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book grows from a conference on the state of the art and recent advances in Efficiency and Productivity. Papers were commissioned from leading researchers in the field, and include eight explorations into the analytical foundations of efficiency and productivity analysis. Chapters on modeling advances include reverse directional distance function, a new method for estimating technological production possibilities, a new distance function called a loss distance function, an analysis of productivity and price recovery indices, the relation of technical efficiency measures to productivity measures, the implications for benchmarking and target setting of imposing weight restrictions on DEA models, weight restrictions in a regulatory setting, and the Principle of Least Action. Chapters on empirical applications include a study of innovative firms that use innovation inputs to produce innovation outputs, a study of the impact of potential “coopetition” or cooperation among competitors on the financial performance of European automobile plants, using SFA to estimate the eco-efficiency of dairy farms in Spain, a DEA bankruptcy prediction model, a combined stochastic cost frontier analysis model/mixture hazard model, the evolution of energy intensity in nine Spanish manufacturing industries, and the productivity of US farmers as they age.

Advances in Efficiency and Productivity Analysis

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030471063
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Efficiency and Productivity Analysis by : Christopher F. Parmeter

Download or read book Advances in Efficiency and Productivity Analysis written by Christopher F. Parmeter and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-21 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The volume examines the state-of-the-art of productivity and efficiency analysis. It brings together a selection of the best papers from the 10th North American Productivity Workshop. By analyzing world-wide perspectives on challenges that local economies and institutions may face when changes in productivity are observed, readers can quickly assess the impact of productivity measurement, productivity growth, dynamics of productivity change, measures of labor productivity, measures of technical efficiency in different sectors, frontier analysis, measures of performance, industry instability and spillover effects. The contributions in this volume focus on the theory and application of economics, econometrics, statistics, management science and operational research related to problems in the areas of productivity and efficiency measurement. Popular techniques and methodologies including stochastic frontier analysis and data envelopment analysis are represented. Chapters also cover broader issues related to measuring, understanding, incentivizing and improving the productivity and performance of firms, public services, and industries.

Advanced Mathematical Methods for Economic Efficiency Analysis

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031295838
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Mathematical Methods for Economic Efficiency Analysis by : Pedro Macedo

Download or read book Advanced Mathematical Methods for Economic Efficiency Analysis written by Pedro Macedo and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-06-21 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Economic efficiency analysis has received considerable worldwide attention in the last few decades, with Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) and Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) establishing themselves as the two dominant approaches in the literature. This book, by combining cutting-edge theoretical research on DEA and SFA with attractive real-world applications, offers a valuable asset for professors, students, researchers, and professionals working in all branches of economic efficiency analysis, as well as those concerned with the corresponding economic policies. The book is divided into three parts, the first of which is devoted to basic concepts, making the content self-contained. The second is devoted to DEA, and the third to SFA. The topics covered in Part 2 range from stochastic DEA to multidirectional dynamic inefficiency analysis, including directional distance functions, the elimination and choice translating algorithm, benefit-of-the-doubt composite indicators, and internal benchmarking for efficiency evaluations. Part 3 also includes exciting and cutting-edge theoretical research on e.g. robustness, nonparametric stochastic frontier models, hierarchical panel data models, and estimation methods like corrected ordinary least squares and maximum entropy.

An Introduction to Efficiency and Productivity Analysis

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780387242651
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Efficiency and Productivity Analysis by : Timothy J. Coelli

Download or read book An Introduction to Efficiency and Productivity Analysis written by Timothy J. Coelli and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-07-22 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Softcover version of the second edition Hardcover. Incorporates a new author, Dr. Chris O'Donnell, who brings considerable expertise to the project in the area of performance measurement. Numerous topics are being added and more applications using real data, as well as exercises at the end of the chapters. Data sets, computer codes and software will be available for download from the web to accompany the volume.

Advances in Global Optimization

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319083775
Total Pages : 537 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Global Optimization by : David Gao

Download or read book Advances in Global Optimization written by David Gao and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-11 with total page 537 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceedings volume addresses advances in global optimization—a multidisciplinary research field that deals with the analysis, characterization and computation of global minima and/or maxima of nonlinear, non-convex and nonsmooth functions in continuous or discrete forms. The volume contains selected papers from the third biannual World Congress on Global Optimization in Engineering & Science (WCGO), held in the Yellow Mountains, Anhui, China on July 8-12, 2013. The papers fall into eight topical sections: mathematical programming; combinatorial optimization; duality theory; topology optimization; variational inequalities and complementarity problems; numerical optimization; stochastic models and simulation and complex simulation and supply chain analysis.

Productivity

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030754480
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Productivity by : Bert M. Balk

Download or read book Productivity written by Bert M. Balk and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-07-22 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book develops the theory of productivity measurement using the empirical index number approach. The theory uses multiplicative indices and additive indicators as measurement tools, instead of relying on the usual neo-classical assumptions, such as the existence of a production function characterized by constant returns to scale, optimizing behavior of the economic agents, and perfect foresight. The theory can be applied to all the common levels of aggregation (micro, meso, and macro), and half of the book is devoted to accounting for the links existing between the various levels. Basic insights from National Accounts are thereby used. The final chapter is devoted to the decomposition of productivity change into the contributions of efficiency change, technological change, scale effects, and input or output mix effects. Applications on real-life data demonstrate the empirical feasibility of the theory. The book is directed to a variety of overlapping audiences: statisticians involved in measuring productivity change; economists interested in growth accounting; researchers relating macro-economic productivity change to its industrial sources; enterprise micro-data researchers; and business analysts interested in performance measurement.

Efficiency and Productivity Growth

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118541588
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (185 download)

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Book Synopsis Efficiency and Productivity Growth by : Fotios Pasiouras

Download or read book Efficiency and Productivity Growth written by Fotios Pasiouras and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-03-21 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An authoritative introduction to efficiency and productivity analysis with applications in both the banking and finance industry In light of the recent global financial crisis, several studies have examined the efficiency of financial institutions. A number of open questions remain and this book reviews recent issues and state-of-the-art techniques in the assessment of the efficiency and productivity of financial institutions. Written by an international team of experts, the first part of the book links efficiency with a variety of topics like Latin American banking, market discipline and governance, economics of scale, off-balance-sheet activities, productivity of foreign banks, mergers and acquisitions, and mutual fund ratings. The second part of the book compares existing techniques and state-of-the-art techniques in the bank efficiency literature, including among others, network data envelopment analysis and quantile regression. The book is suitable for academics and professionals as well as postgraduate research students working in banking and finance. Efficiency and Productivity Growth: Provides an authoritative introduction to efficiency and productivity analysis with applications in both the banking and mutual funds industry such as efficiency of Asian banks, cooperatives and not-for-profit credit associations. Explores contemporary research issues in the area of efficiency and productivity measurement in the financial sector. Evaluates the most suitable approaches to selecting inputs and outputs as well as selecting the most efficient techniques, such as parametric and non-parametric, to estimate the models.

Productivity, Efficiency and Economic Growth in China

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230228259
Total Pages : 169 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Productivity, Efficiency and Economic Growth in China by : Y. Wu

Download or read book Productivity, Efficiency and Economic Growth in China written by Y. Wu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-10-23 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a detailed insight into productivity, efficiency and growth in the Chinese economy, and offers results on capital stock and ICT capital estimates (at both national and regional levels) which will be an important resource for readers.

Measurement of Productivity and Efficiency

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110703616X
Total Pages : 631 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Measurement of Productivity and Efficiency by : Robin C. Sickles

Download or read book Measurement of Productivity and Efficiency written by Robin C. Sickles and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-03-28 with total page 631 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides a comprehensive approach to productivity and efficiency analysis using economic and econometric theory.

Efficiency in the Public Sector

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475735928
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Efficiency in the Public Sector by : Kevin J. Fox

Download or read book Efficiency in the Public Sector written by Kevin J. Fox and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Regardless of where we live, the management of the public sector impacts on our lives. Hence, we all have an interest, one way or another, in the achievement of efficiency and productivity improvements in the activities of the public sector. For a government agency that provides a public service, striving for unreasonable benchmark targets for efficiency may lead to a deterioration of service quality, along with an increase in stress and job dissatisfaction for public sector employees. Slack performance targets may lead to gross inefficiency, poor quality of service, and low self-esteem for employees. In the case of regulation, inappropriate policies can lead to unprecedented disasters. Examples include the decimation of fish stocks through mismanagement of fisheries, and power blackouts through inappropriate restrictions on electricity generators and distributors. Efficient taxation policies minimise the tax bill for citizens. In all of these cases, efficient management is required, although it is often unclear how to assess this efficiency. In this volume, several authors consider various aspects and contexts of performance measurement. Hence, this volume represents a unique collection of advances in efficiency assessment for the public sector by leading researchers in the field. Efficiency in the Public Sector is divided into two sections. The first is titled "Issues in Public Sector Efficiency Evaluation" and comprises of chapters 1-4. The second section is titled "Efficiency Analysis in the Public Sector - Advances in Theory and Practice." This division is somewhat arbitrary, in the sense there are significant overlapping themes in both sections. However, it serves to separate chapters that can be characterised as dealing with broader issues (Section I), from chapters that can be characterised as focusing on specific theoretical problems and empirical cases (Section II).

Proceedings of the 27th International Symposium on Advancement of Construction Management and Real Estate

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819936268
Total Pages : 1833 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 27th International Symposium on Advancement of Construction Management and Real Estate by : Jing Li

Download or read book Proceedings of the 27th International Symposium on Advancement of Construction Management and Real Estate written by Jing Li and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-08-07 with total page 1833 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the proceedings of CRIOCM 2022 (27th International Conference on Advancement of Construction Management and Real Estate), sharing the latest developments in real estate and construction management around the globe. The conference was organized by the Chinese Research Institute of Construction Management (CRIOCM) working in close collaboration with The Chinese University of Hong Kong. Written by international academics and professionals, the book discusses the latest achievements, research findings, and advances in frontier disciplines in the field of construction management and real estate. Covering a wide range of topics, including spatial planning and land use innovation, integration and application of BIM and GIS, low-carbon built environment, post-pandemic resilient cities development, housing and social governance, real estate market and urban policy, real estate finance and economics, intelligent construction and smart city, built environment for healthy living, and construction management in the post-COVID-19 era, the discussions provide valuable insights into the implementation of advanced construction project management and real estate market in China and abroad. The book offers an outstanding resource for academics and professionals

Advanced Fermentation and Cell Technology

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119042771
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Fermentation and Cell Technology by : Byong H. Lee

Download or read book Advanced Fermentation and Cell Technology written by Byong H. Lee and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-10-25 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ADVANCED FERMENTATION AND CELL TECHNOLOGY A comprehensive and up-to-date reference covering both conventional and novel industrial fermentation technologies and their applications Fermentation and cell culture technologies encompass more than the conventional microbial and enzyme systems used in the agri-food, biochemical, bioenergy and pharmaceutical industries. New technologies such as genetic engineering, systems biology, protein engineering, and mammalian cell and plant cell systems are expanding rapidly, as is the demand for sustainable production of bioingredients, drugs, bioenergy and biomaterials. As the growing biobased economy drives innovation, industrial practitioners, instructors, researchers, and students must keep pace with the development and application of novel fermentation processes and a variety of cell technologies. Advanced Fermentation and Cell Technology provides a balanced and comprehensive overview of the microbial, mammalian, and plant cell technologies used by the modern biochemical process industry to develop new and improved processes and products. This authoritative volume covers the essential features of advanced fermentation and cell technology, and highlights the interaction of food fermentation and cell culture biopharmaceutical actives. Detailed chapters, organized into five sections, cover microbial cell technology, animal and plant cell technology, safety issues of new biotechnologies, and applications of microbial fermentation to food products, chemicals, and pharmaceuticals. Written by an internationally-recognized expert in food biotechnology, this comprehensive volume: Covers both conventional and novel industrial fermentation technologies and their applications in a range of industries Discusses current progress in novel fermentation, cell culture, commercial recombinant bioproducts technologies Includes overviews of the global market size of bioproducts and the fundamentals of cell technology Highlights the importance of sustainability, Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP), quality assurance, and regulatory practices Explores microbial cell technology and culture tools and techniques such as genome shuffling and recombinant DNA technology, RNA interference and CRISPR technology, molecular thermodynamics, protein engineering, proteomics and bioinformatics, and synthetic biology Advanced Fermentation and Cell Technology is an ideal resource for students of food science, biotechnology, microbiology, agricultural sciences, biochemical engineering, and biochemistry, and is a valuable reference for food scientists, researchers, and technologists throughout the food industry, particularly the dairy, bakery, and fermented beverage sectors.

ACCA Paper P5 - Advanced Performance Management Practice and revision kit

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Author :
Publisher : BPP Learning Media
ISBN 13 : 1445324296
Total Pages : 545 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (453 download)

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Book Synopsis ACCA Paper P5 - Advanced Performance Management Practice and revision kit by : BPP Learning Media

Download or read book ACCA Paper P5 - Advanced Performance Management Practice and revision kit written by BPP Learning Media and published by BPP Learning Media. This book was released on 2012-01-01 with total page 545 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The examiner-reviewed P5 Revision Kit contains many past exam questions. It also includes an excellent 'Passing P5' section, which provides specific guidance relating to the exam. Areas the examiner favours, such as performance measures are emphasised. Also included are the examiner's own comments on past questions as well as the examiner's own answers at the back of the Kit.

Advances In Manufacturing Technology VIII

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482272601
Total Pages : 880 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances In Manufacturing Technology VIII by : K Case

Download or read book Advances In Manufacturing Technology VIII written by K Case and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1994-08-16 with total page 880 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume comprises the Proceedings of the Tenth National Conference on Manufacturing Research held at the University of Technology, Loughborough, UK, in September 1994, the latest in a series of meetings first convened in 1985, and the first to be published by Taylor & Francis Ltd.; Keith Case and Steven Newman, the Conference Chairs, the book c

Locating Efficiency and Productivity Champions in a new Banking Environment

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Publisher : diplom.de
ISBN 13 : 3832417915
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (324 download)

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Book Synopsis Locating Efficiency and Productivity Champions in a new Banking Environment by : Georg-Stephan Barfuß

Download or read book Locating Efficiency and Productivity Champions in a new Banking Environment written by Georg-Stephan Barfuß and published by diplom.de. This book was released on 1999-09-27 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inhaltsangabe:Abstract: Part one of the thesis states the changes and developments that have markedly altered the banking world. This analysis is followed by a discussion about the consequences these transformations have on credit institutions in general. Special focus is devoted to the universal bank, the advantages and disadvantages of which are linked to the changes mentioned above. Part two begins with the introduction of a prominent member of the universal banking type: ING Group and its banking operations in the Netherlands, ING Bank, respectively. Both are shortly introduced and their performance measured with the help of "traditional" tools. To go deeper than the mere standard comparison of data given in annual reports, however, a new method will be introduced that approximates the relative efficiency and productivity of companies - in this case banks. This method is called "Data Envelopment Analysis" (DEA) and offers some advantages that complement "traditional" ways of assessing company performance. DEA is then run with the help of a special software programme, processing data about 65 credit institutions that are operating in the Dutch market. The focal point of interest in this analysis is on the performance of ING Bank as measured by DEA. This kind of "benchmarking" will be performed in two ways: first statically (comparison within a certain year), then dynamically (comparison over the years 1992 to 1995). Subsequently, the credit institutions will be summed up into categories like "best-practice" or "worst-practice" to conduct further analyses. The conclusions from this analysis is then taken as a basis to evaluate, whether ING Bank has been able to adopt to the growing demands of an ever faster changing banking environment. The concluding chapter relates mainly to an additional usage of DEA that is not related to benchmarking directly. DEA and the results it yields can be used to find out, which firms are especially successful in incorporating the all-important "soft factors" like firm culture, tradition, values, employee motivation, and the like. This application uses DEA as a kind of "navigator", that helps annalists to save time by pointing directly to potential owners of "soft factors". The appendix gives the sources of data used and the quality and reliability thereof. Furthermore, the credit institutions used in the analysis will be stated in name. A list of mathematical formulae that make up the DEA analysis and the logic [...]

Fiscal Consolidation and Firm Level Productivity: Evidence from Advanced Economies

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Fiscal Consolidation and Firm Level Productivity: Evidence from Advanced Economies by : Maxwell Tuuli

Download or read book Fiscal Consolidation and Firm Level Productivity: Evidence from Advanced Economies written by Maxwell Tuuli and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2022-07 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Productivity dispersion across countries has led to several studies on the determinants of firm level productivity and the role of macroeconomic policies in determining productivity. In this paper, we investigate the effect of fiscal consolidation on firm level productivity in 12 advanced economies by combining an updated dataset of fiscal consolidation measures with firm level productivity. We find that fiscal consolidation (i.e., discretionary tax hikes and spending cuts), is detrimental to firm level productivity in advanced economies. We also find that high levels of fiscal consolidation are particularly harmful to firm level productivity compared to lower levels of fiscal consolidation. Furthermore, we find that tax based fiscal consolidation hinders firm level productivity more compared to spending based fiscal consolidation. This implies that the size and composition of fiscal consolidation matter in understanding the relationship between fiscal consolidation and firm level productivity.